diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 954 |
1 files changed, 505 insertions, 449 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 21dacd312779..d9931c6c4bc6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -28,8 +28,11 @@ #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> #include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/string_choices.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> #include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/desc.h> @@ -69,8 +72,6 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, svm_cpu_id); static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly; -u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly; - /* * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides * are published and we know what the new status bits are @@ -79,72 +80,6 @@ static uint64_t osvw_len = 4, osvw_status; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, current_tsc_ratio); -#define X2APIC_MSR(x) (APIC_BASE_MSR + (x >> 4)) - -static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs { - u32 index; /* Index of the MSR */ - bool always; /* True if intercept is initially cleared */ -} direct_access_msrs[MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS] = { - { .index = MSR_STAR, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, .always = false }, -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - { .index = MSR_GS_BASE, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_FS_BASE, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_LSTAR, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_CSTAR, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, .always = true }, -#endif - { .index = MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_XSS, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_EFER, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, .always = true }, - { .index = MSR_TSC_AUX, .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ID), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ARBPRI), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_PROCPRI), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_RRR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LDR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_DFR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SPIV), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ISR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_IRR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ESR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR2), .always = false }, - - /* - * Note: - * AMD does not virtualize APIC TSC-deadline timer mode, but it is - * emulated by KVM. When setting APIC LVTT (0x832) register bit 18, - * the AVIC hardware would generate GP fault. Therefore, always - * intercept the MSR 0x832, and do not setup direct_access_msr. - */ - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTTHMR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTPC), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT0), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT1), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTERR), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMICT), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), .always = false }, - { .index = X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TDCR), .always = false }, - { .index = MSR_INVALID, .always = false }, -}; - /* * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting: * pause_filter_count: On processors that support Pause filtering(indicated @@ -229,6 +164,9 @@ module_param(tsc_scaling, int, 0444); */ static bool avic; module_param(avic, bool, 0444); +module_param(enable_ipiv, bool, 0444); + +module_param(enable_device_posted_irqs, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly dump_invalid_vmcb; module_param(dump_invalid_vmcb, bool, 0644); @@ -248,6 +186,8 @@ static unsigned long iopm_base; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data, svm_data); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmcb_dump_mutex); + /* * Only MSR_TSC_AUX is switched via the user return hook. EFER is switched via * the VMCB, and the SYSCALL/SYSENTER MSRs are handled by VMLOAD/VMSAVE. @@ -257,35 +197,6 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data, svm_data); */ static int tsc_aux_uret_slot __read_mostly = -1; -static const u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000}; - -#define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges) -#define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048 -#define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2) - -u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr) -{ - u32 offset; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) { - if (msr < msrpm_ranges[i] || - msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE) - continue; - - offset = (msr - msrpm_ranges[i]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */ - offset += (i * MSRS_RANGE_SIZE); /* add range offset */ - - /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */ - return offset / 4; - } - - /* MSR not in any range */ - return MSR_INVALID; -} - -static void svm_flush_tlb_current(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - static int get_npt_level(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -476,24 +387,18 @@ static void svm_inject_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void svm_init_erratum_383(void) { - u32 low, high; - int err; u64 val; if (!static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH)) return; /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */ - val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err); - if (err) + if (native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &val)) return; val |= (1ULL << 47); - low = lower_32_bits(val); - high = upper_32_bits(val); - - native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high); + native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, val); erratum_383_found = true; } @@ -567,7 +472,7 @@ static void __svm_write_tsc_multiplier(u64 multiplier) if (multiplier == __this_cpu_read(current_tsc_ratio)) return; - wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, multiplier); + wrmsrq(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, multiplier); __this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, multiplier); } @@ -580,15 +485,15 @@ static inline void kvm_cpu_svm_disable(void) { uint64_t efer; - wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0); - rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); + wrmsrq(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0); + rdmsrq(MSR_EFER, efer); if (efer & EFER_SVME) { /* * Force GIF=1 prior to disabling SVM, e.g. to ensure INIT and * NMI aren't blocked. */ stgi(); - wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME); + wrmsrq(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME); } } @@ -617,7 +522,7 @@ static int svm_enable_virtualization_cpu(void) uint64_t efer; int me = raw_smp_processor_id(); - rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); + rdmsrq(MSR_EFER, efer); if (efer & EFER_SVME) return -EBUSY; @@ -627,9 +532,9 @@ static int svm_enable_virtualization_cpu(void) sd->next_asid = sd->max_asid + 1; sd->min_asid = max_sev_asid + 1; - wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME); + wrmsrq(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME); - wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, sd->save_area_pa); + wrmsrq(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, sd->save_area_pa); if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) { /* @@ -650,13 +555,12 @@ static int svm_enable_virtualization_cpu(void) * erratum is present everywhere). */ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) { - uint64_t len, status = 0; + u64 len, status = 0; int err; - len = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, &err); + err = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, &len); if (!err) - status = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS, - &err); + err = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS, &status); if (err) osvw_status = osvw_len = 0; @@ -759,50 +663,8 @@ static void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm) recalc_intercepts(svm); } -static int direct_access_msr_slot(u32 msr) -{ - u32 i; - - for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) - if (direct_access_msrs[i].index == msr) - return i; - - return -ENOENT; -} - -static void set_shadow_msr_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int read, - int write) -{ - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - int slot = direct_access_msr_slot(msr); - - if (slot == -ENOENT) - return; - - /* Set the shadow bitmaps to the desired intercept states */ - if (read) - set_bit(slot, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.read); - else - clear_bit(slot, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.read); - - if (write) - set_bit(slot, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.write); - else - clear_bit(slot, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.write); -} - -static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index) -{ - return direct_access_msr_slot(index) != -ENOENT; -} - static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) { - u8 bit_write; - unsigned long tmp; - u32 offset; - u32 *msrpm; - /* * For non-nested case: * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to @@ -812,90 +674,102 @@ static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to * save it. */ - msrpm = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? to_svm(vcpu)->nested.msrpm: - to_svm(vcpu)->msrpm; - - offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr); - bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1; - tmp = msrpm[offset]; + void *msrpm = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? to_svm(vcpu)->nested.msrpm : + to_svm(vcpu)->msrpm; - BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID); - - return test_bit(bit_write, &tmp); + return svm_test_msr_bitmap_write(msrpm, msr); } -static void set_msr_interception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, - u32 msr, int read, int write) +void svm_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type, bool set) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - u8 bit_read, bit_write; - unsigned long tmp; - u32 offset; - - /* - * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the - * beginning of the file - */ - WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr)); - - /* Enforce non allowed MSRs to trap */ - if (read && !kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ)) - read = 0; - - if (write && !kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)) - write = 0; + void *msrpm = svm->msrpm; - offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr); - bit_read = 2 * (msr & 0x0f); - bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1; - tmp = msrpm[offset]; - - BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID); - - read ? clear_bit(bit_read, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_read, &tmp); - write ? clear_bit(bit_write, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_write, &tmp); + /* Don't disable interception for MSRs userspace wants to handle. */ + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) { + if (!set && kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ)) + svm_clear_msr_bitmap_read(msrpm, msr); + else + svm_set_msr_bitmap_read(msrpm, msr); + } - msrpm[offset] = tmp; + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) { + if (!set && kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, msr, KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)) + svm_clear_msr_bitmap_write(msrpm, msr); + else + svm_set_msr_bitmap_write(msrpm, msr); + } svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments(vcpu); svm->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true; } -void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr, - int read, int write) -{ - set_shadow_msr_intercept(vcpu, msr, read, write); - set_msr_interception_bitmap(vcpu, msrpm, msr, read, write); -} - -u32 *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void) +void *svm_alloc_permissions_map(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - unsigned int order = get_order(MSRPM_SIZE); - struct page *pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, order); - u32 *msrpm; + unsigned int order = get_order(size); + struct page *pages = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order); + void *pm; if (!pages) return NULL; - msrpm = page_address(pages); - memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << order)); + /* + * Set all bits in the permissions map so that all MSR and I/O accesses + * are intercepted by default. + */ + pm = page_address(pages); + memset(pm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << order)); - return msrpm; + return pm; } -void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm) +static void svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - int i; + bool intercept = !(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK); - for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) { - if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always) - continue; - set_msr_interception(vcpu, msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1); - } + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); + + if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); } void svm_set_x2apic_msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool intercept) { + static const u32 x2avic_passthrough_msrs[] = { + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ID), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ARBPRI), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_PROCPRI), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_RRR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LDR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_DFR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SPIV), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ISR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_IRR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ESR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_ICR2), + + /* + * Note! Always intercept LVTT, as TSC-deadline timer mode + * isn't virtualized by hardware, and the CPU will generate a + * #GP instead of a #VMEXIT. + */ + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTTHMR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTPC), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT0), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVT1), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_LVTERR), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMICT), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), + X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TDCR), + }; int i; if (intercept == svm->x2avic_msrs_intercepted) @@ -904,84 +778,79 @@ void svm_set_x2apic_msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool intercept) if (!x2avic_enabled) return; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS; i++) { - int index = direct_access_msrs[i].index; - - if ((index < APIC_BASE_MSR) || - (index > APIC_BASE_MSR + 0xff)) - continue; - set_msr_interception(&svm->vcpu, svm->msrpm, index, - !intercept, !intercept); - } + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x2avic_passthrough_msrs); i++) + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(&svm->vcpu, x2avic_passthrough_msrs[i], + MSR_TYPE_RW, intercept); svm->x2avic_msrs_intercepted = intercept; } -void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(u32 *msrpm) +void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(void *msrpm) { __free_pages(virt_to_page(msrpm), get_order(MSRPM_SIZE)); } -static void svm_msr_filter_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void svm_recalc_msr_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - u32 i; - /* - * Set intercept permissions for all direct access MSRs again. They - * will automatically get filtered through the MSR filter, so we are - * back in sync after this. - */ - for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) { - u32 msr = direct_access_msrs[i].index; - u32 read = test_bit(i, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.read); - u32 write = test_bit(i, svm->shadow_msr_intercept.write); - - set_msr_interception_bitmap(vcpu, svm->msrpm, msr, read, write); - } -} + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_STAR, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); -static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; ++i) { - - /* Offset already in list? */ - if (msrpm_offsets[i] == offset) - return; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_TYPE_RW); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_TYPE_RW); +#endif - /* Slot used by another offset? */ - if (msrpm_offsets[i] != MSR_INVALID) - continue; + if (lbrv) + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); - /* Add offset to list */ - msrpm_offsets[i] = offset; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W, + !guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(vcpu)); - return; - } + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W, + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)); /* - * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just - * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case. + * Disable interception of SPEC_CTRL if KVM doesn't need to manually + * context switch the MSR (SPEC_CTRL is virtualized by the CPU), or if + * the guest has a non-zero SPEC_CTRL value, i.e. is likely actively + * using SPEC_CTRL. */ - BUG(); -} - -static void init_msrpm_offsets(void) -{ - int i; - - memset(msrpm_offsets, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets)); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL)) + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW, + !guest_has_spec_ctrl_msr(vcpu)); + else + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW, + !svm->spec_ctrl); - for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) { - u32 offset; + /* + * Intercept SYSENTER_EIP and SYSENTER_ESP when emulating an Intel CPU, + * as AMD hardware only store 32 bits, whereas Intel CPUs track 64 bits. + */ + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW, + guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)); + svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW, + guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)); + + if (kvm_aperfmperf_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_APERF, MSR_TYPE_R); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_MPERF, MSR_TYPE_R); + } - offset = svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs[i].index); - BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID); + if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + sev_es_recalc_msr_intercepts(vcpu); - add_msr_offset(offset); - } + /* + * x2APIC intercepts are modified on-demand and cannot be filtered by + * userspace. + */ } void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) @@ -1000,13 +869,7 @@ void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1); - - if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, 1, 1); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) @@ -1018,12 +881,8 @@ static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); - svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them @@ -1049,7 +908,7 @@ void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); bool current_enable_lbrv = svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; bool enable_lbrv = (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) || - (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && + (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv) @@ -1178,45 +1037,33 @@ void svm_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } /* Evaluate instruction intercepts that depend on guest CPUID features. */ -static void svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vcpu_svm *svm) +static void svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); + /* * Intercept INVPCID if shadow paging is enabled to sync/free shadow * roots, or if INVPCID is disabled in the guest to inject #UD. */ if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { if (!npt_enabled || - !guest_cpuid_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVPCID); else svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVPCID); } if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) { - if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_RDTSCP); else svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_RDTSCP); } -} - -static inline void init_vmcb_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); if (guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)) { - /* - * We must intercept SYSENTER_EIP and SYSENTER_ESP - * accesses because the processor only stores 32 bits. - * For the same reason we cannot use virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE. - */ svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD); svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK; - - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0, 0); } else { /* * If hardware supports Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE then enable it @@ -1227,12 +1074,15 @@ static inline void init_vmcb_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK; } - /* No need to intercept these MSRs */ - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 1, 1); } } +static void svm_recalc_intercepts_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(vcpu); + svm_recalc_msr_intercepts(vcpu); +} + static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -1298,8 +1148,12 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT); } - if (!kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT); + if (!kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IDLE_HLT)) + svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IDLE_HLT); + else + svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT); + } control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base; control->msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->msrpm)); @@ -1351,15 +1205,6 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_PAUSE); } - svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(vcpu, svm); - - /* - * If the host supports V_SPEC_CTRL then disable the interception - * of MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL)) - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1); - if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) avic_init_vmcb(svm, vmcb); @@ -1372,11 +1217,15 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK; } + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.bus_lock_detection_enabled) + svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_BUSLOCK); + if (sev_guest(vcpu->kvm)) sev_init_vmcb(svm); svm_hv_init_vmcb(vmcb); - init_vmcb_after_set_cpuid(vcpu); + + svm_recalc_intercepts_after_set_cpuid(vcpu); vmcb_mark_all_dirty(vmcb); @@ -1387,8 +1236,6 @@ static void __svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(vcpu, svm->msrpm); - svm_init_osvw(vcpu); if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_STUFF_FEATURE_MSRS)) @@ -1481,24 +1328,11 @@ out: return err; } -static void svm_clear_current_vmcb(struct vmcb *vmcb) -{ - int i; - - for_each_online_cpu(i) - cmpxchg(per_cpu_ptr(&svm_data.current_vmcb, i), vmcb, NULL); -} - static void svm_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - /* - * The vmcb page can be recycled, causing a false negative in - * svm_vcpu_load(). So, ensure that no logical CPU has this - * vmcb page recorded as its current vmcb. - */ - svm_clear_current_vmcb(svm->vmcb); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&svm->ir_list)); svm_leave_nested(vcpu); svm_free_nested(svm); @@ -1506,9 +1340,66 @@ static void svm_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) sev_free_vcpu(vcpu); __free_page(__sme_pa_to_page(svm->vmcb01.pa)); - __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), get_order(MSRPM_SIZE)); + svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(svm->msrpm); } +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(srso_lock); +static atomic_t srso_nr_vms; + +static void svm_srso_clear_bp_spec_reduce(void *ign) +{ + struct svm_cpu_data *sd = this_cpu_ptr(&svm_data); + + if (!sd->bp_spec_reduce_set) + return; + + msr_clear_bit(MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG, MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG_BP_SPEC_REDUCE_BIT); + sd->bp_spec_reduce_set = false; +} + +static void svm_srso_vm_destroy(void) +{ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE)) + return; + + if (atomic_dec_return(&srso_nr_vms)) + return; + + guard(spinlock)(&srso_lock); + + /* + * Verify a new VM didn't come along, acquire the lock, and increment + * the count before this task acquired the lock. + */ + if (atomic_read(&srso_nr_vms)) + return; + + on_each_cpu(svm_srso_clear_bp_spec_reduce, NULL, 1); +} + +static void svm_srso_vm_init(void) +{ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE)) + return; + + /* + * Acquire the lock on 0 => 1 transitions to ensure a potential 1 => 0 + * transition, i.e. destroying the last VM, is fully complete, e.g. so + * that a delayed IPI doesn't clear BP_SPEC_REDUCE after a vCPU runs. + */ + if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&srso_nr_vms)) + return; + + guard(spinlock)(&srso_lock); + + atomic_inc(&srso_nr_vms); +} +#else +static void svm_srso_vm_init(void) { } +static void svm_srso_vm_destroy(void) { } +#endif + static void svm_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -1541,6 +1432,11 @@ static void svm_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_V_TSC_AUX) || !sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))) kvm_set_user_return_msr(tsc_aux_uret_slot, svm->tsc_aux, -1ull); + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE) && + !sd->bp_spec_reduce_set) { + sd->bp_spec_reduce_set = true; + msr_set_bit(MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG, MSR_ZEN4_BP_CFG_BP_SPEC_REDUCE_BIT); + } svm->guest_state_loaded = true; } @@ -1551,18 +1447,9 @@ static void svm_prepare_host_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&svm_data, cpu); - if (vcpu->scheduled_out && !kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) shrink_ple_window(vcpu); - if (sd->current_vmcb != svm->vmcb) { - sd->current_vmcb = svm->vmcb; - - if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT)) - indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(); - } if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); } @@ -1921,9 +1808,6 @@ void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) unsigned long host_cr4_mce = cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE; unsigned long old_cr4 = vcpu->arch.cr4; - if (npt_enabled && ((old_cr4 ^ cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE)) - svm_flush_tlb_current(vcpu); - vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4; if (!npt_enabled) { cr4 |= X86_CR4_PAE; @@ -1936,7 +1820,7 @@ void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) vmcb_mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR); if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & (X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_PKE)) - kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu); + vcpu->arch.cpuid_dynamic_bits_dirty = true; } static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, @@ -1995,11 +1879,11 @@ static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *sd) svm->asid = sd->next_asid++; } -static void svm_set_dr6(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned long value) +static void svm_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value) { - struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; + struct vmcb *vmcb = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb; - if (svm->vcpu.arch.guest_state_protected) + if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return; if (unlikely(value != vmcb->save.dr6)) { @@ -2142,14 +2026,13 @@ static int ac_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static bool is_erratum_383(void) { - int err, i; + int i; u64 value; if (!erratum_383_found) return false; - value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err); - if (err) + if (native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &value)) return false; /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */ @@ -2160,17 +2043,11 @@ static bool is_erratum_383(void) /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */ for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) - native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0); - - value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err); - if (!err) { - u32 low, high; + native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0); + if (!native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &value)) { value &= ~(1ULL << 2); - low = lower_32_bits(value); - high = upper_32_bits(value); - - native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high); + native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, value); } /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */ @@ -2224,6 +2101,10 @@ static int shutdown_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ if (!sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { clear_page(svm->vmcb); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM + if (is_smm(vcpu)) + kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, false); +#endif kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true); } @@ -2843,12 +2724,11 @@ static int svm_get_feature_msr(u32 msr, u64 *data) return 0; } -static bool -sev_es_prevent_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +static bool sev_es_prevent_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct msr_data *msr_info) { return sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm) && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected && - svm_msrpm_offset(msr_info->index) != MSR_INVALID && !msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, msr_info->index); } @@ -2864,7 +2744,7 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) switch (msr_info->index) { case MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) return 1; msr_info->data = svm->tsc_ratio_msr; break; @@ -2940,7 +2820,7 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) break; case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) return 1; msr_info->data = svm->virt_spec_ctrl; @@ -2977,11 +2857,7 @@ static int svm_complete_emulated_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err) if (!err || !sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!svm->sev_es.ghcb)) return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); - ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 1); - ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, - X86_TRAP_GP | - SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT | - SVM_EVTINJ_VALID); + svm_vmgexit_inject_exception(svm, X86_TRAP_GP); return 1; } @@ -3024,7 +2900,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) switch (ecx) { case MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO: - if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) { + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) { if (!msr->host_initiated) return 1; @@ -3046,7 +2922,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) svm->tsc_ratio_msr = data; - if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR) && + if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR) && is_guest_mode(vcpu)) nested_svm_update_tsc_ratio_msr(vcpu); @@ -3083,15 +2959,15 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) * * For nested: * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in - * nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm. + * nested_svm_merge_msrpm(). * We update the L1 MSR bit as well since it will end up * touching the MSR anyway now. */ - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1); + svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW); break; case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: if (!msr->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) + !guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) return 1; if (data & ~SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) @@ -3153,8 +3029,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) /* * TSC_AUX is usually changed only during boot and never read - * directly. Intercept TSC_AUX instead of exposing it to the - * guest via direct_access_msrs, and switch it via user return. + * directly. Intercept TSC_AUX and switch it via user return. */ preempt_disable(); ret = kvm_set_user_return_msr(tsc_aux_uret_slot, data, -1ull); @@ -3169,6 +3044,16 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, ecx, data); break; } + + /* + * Suppress BTF as KVM doesn't virtualize BTF, but there's no + * way to communicate lack of support to the guest. + */ + if (data & DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF) { + kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, data); + data &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF; + } + if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS) return 1; @@ -3263,7 +3148,7 @@ static int invpcid_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) unsigned long type; gva_t gva; - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } @@ -3276,9 +3161,51 @@ static int invpcid_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) type = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2; gva = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; + /* + * FIXME: Perform segment checks for 32-bit mode, and inject #SS if the + * stack segment is used. The intercept takes priority over all + * #GP checks except CPL>0, but somehow still generates a linear + * address? The APM is sorely lacking. + */ + if (is_noncanonical_address(gva, vcpu, 0)) { + kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0); + return 1; + } + return kvm_handle_invpcid(vcpu, type, gva); } +static inline int complete_userspace_buslock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); + + /* + * If userspace has NOT changed RIP, then KVM's ABI is to let the guest + * execute the bus-locking instruction. Set the bus lock counter to '1' + * to effectively step past the bus lock. + */ + if (kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cui_linear_rip)) + svm->vmcb->control.bus_lock_counter = 1; + + return 1; +} + +static int bus_lock_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); + + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_X86_BUS_LOCK; + vcpu->run->flags |= KVM_RUN_X86_BUS_LOCK; + + vcpu->arch.cui_linear_rip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); + vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_userspace_buslock; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + svm->nested.ctl.bus_lock_rip = vcpu->arch.cui_linear_rip; + + return 0; +} + static int (*const svm_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = cr_interception, [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = cr_interception, @@ -3346,7 +3273,9 @@ static int (*const svm_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [SVM_EXIT_CR4_WRITE_TRAP] = cr_trap, [SVM_EXIT_CR8_WRITE_TRAP] = cr_trap, [SVM_EXIT_INVPCID] = invpcid_interception, + [SVM_EXIT_IDLE_HLT] = kvm_emulate_halt, [SVM_EXIT_NPF] = npf_interception, + [SVM_EXIT_BUS_LOCK] = bus_lock_exit, [SVM_EXIT_RSM] = rsm_interception, [SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI] = avic_incomplete_ipi_interception, [SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS] = avic_unaccelerated_access_interception, @@ -3361,14 +3290,21 @@ static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control; struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save; struct vmcb_save_area *save01 = &svm->vmcb01.ptr->save; + char *vm_type; if (!dump_invalid_vmcb) { pr_warn_ratelimited("set kvm_amd.dump_invalid_vmcb=1 to dump internal KVM state.\n"); return; } - pr_err("VMCB %p, last attempted VMRUN on CPU %d\n", - svm->current_vmcb->ptr, vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu); + guard(mutex)(&vmcb_dump_mutex); + + vm_type = sev_snp_guest(vcpu->kvm) ? "SEV-SNP" : + sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm) ? "SEV-ES" : + sev_guest(vcpu->kvm) ? "SEV" : "SVM"; + + pr_err("%s vCPU%u VMCB %p, last attempted VMRUN on CPU %d\n", + vm_type, vcpu->vcpu_id, svm->current_vmcb->ptr, vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu); pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n"); pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control->intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] & 0xffff); pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control->intercepts[INTERCEPT_CR] >> 16); @@ -3406,6 +3342,17 @@ static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_logical_id:", control->avic_logical_id); pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_physical_id:", control->avic_physical_id); pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "vmsa_pa:", control->vmsa_pa); + pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "allowed_sev_features:", control->allowed_sev_features); + pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "guest_sev_features:", control->guest_sev_features); + + if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + save = sev_decrypt_vmsa(vcpu); + if (!save) + goto no_vmsa; + + save01 = save; + } + pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n"); pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n", "es:", @@ -3476,6 +3423,63 @@ static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", "excp_from:", save->last_excp_from, "excp_to:", save->last_excp_to); + + if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { + struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa = (struct sev_es_save_area *)save; + + pr_err("%-15s %016llx\n", + "sev_features", vmsa->sev_features); + + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "rax:", vmsa->rax, "rbx:", vmsa->rbx); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "rcx:", vmsa->rcx, "rdx:", vmsa->rdx); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "rsi:", vmsa->rsi, "rdi:", vmsa->rdi); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "rbp:", vmsa->rbp, "rsp:", vmsa->rsp); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "r8:", vmsa->r8, "r9:", vmsa->r9); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "r10:", vmsa->r10, "r11:", vmsa->r11); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "r12:", vmsa->r12, "r13:", vmsa->r13); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "r14:", vmsa->r14, "r15:", vmsa->r15); + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n", + "xcr0:", vmsa->xcr0, "xss:", vmsa->xss); + } else { + pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016lx\n", + "rax:", save->rax, "rbx:", + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "rcx:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], + "rdx:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "rsi:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI], + "rdi:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016llx\n", + "rbp:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP], + "rsp:", save->rsp); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "r8:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8], + "r9:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "r10:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10], + "r11:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "r12:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12], + "r13:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13]); + pr_err("%-15s %016lx %-13s %016lx\n", + "r14:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14], + "r15:", vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]); +#endif + } + +no_vmsa: + if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(vcpu, save); } static bool svm_check_exit_valid(u64 exit_code) @@ -3508,10 +3512,14 @@ int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code) return interrupt_window_interception(vcpu); else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_INTR) return intr_interception(vcpu); - else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_HLT) + else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_HLT || exit_code == SVM_EXIT_IDLE_HLT) return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu); else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NPF) return npf_interception(vcpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV + else if (exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMGEXIT) + return sev_handle_vmgexit(vcpu); +#endif #endif return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](vcpu); } @@ -3533,6 +3541,21 @@ static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *reason, *error_code = 0; } +static void svm_get_entry_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *intr_info, + u32 *error_code) +{ + struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control; + + *intr_info = control->event_inj; + + if ((*intr_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID) && + (*intr_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR)) + *error_code = control->event_inj_err; + else + *error_code = 0; + +} + static int svm_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -3576,7 +3599,7 @@ static int svm_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath) return svm_invoke_exit_handler(vcpu, exit_code); } -static void pre_svm_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int pre_svm_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu_ptr(&svm_data, vcpu->cpu); struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -3598,6 +3621,8 @@ static void pre_svm_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */ if (svm->current_vmcb->asid_generation != sd->asid_generation) new_asid(svm, sd); + + return 0; } static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -4105,20 +4130,23 @@ static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true; svm->nmi_l1_to_l2 = nmi_l1_to_l2; break; - case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT: + case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT: { + u32 error_code = 0; + /* * Never re-inject a #VC exception. */ if (vector == X86_TRAP_VC) break; - if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) { - u32 err = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err; - kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err); + if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) + error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err; - } else - kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector); + kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector, + exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR, + error_code); break; + } case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR: kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, false); break; @@ -4178,6 +4206,18 @@ static noinstr void svm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool spec_ctrl_in guest_state_enter_irqoff(); + /* + * Set RFLAGS.IF prior to VMRUN, as the host's RFLAGS.IF at the time of + * VMRUN controls whether or not physical IRQs are masked (KVM always + * runs with V_INTR_MASKING_MASK). Toggle RFLAGS.IF here to avoid the + * temptation to do STI+VMRUN+CLI, as AMD CPUs bleed the STI shadow + * into guest state if delivery of an event during VMRUN triggers a + * #VMEXIT, and the guest_state transitions already tell lockdep that + * IRQs are being enabled/disabled. Note! GIF=0 for the entirety of + * this path, so IRQs aren't actually unmasked while running host code. + */ + raw_local_irq_enable(); + amd_clear_divider(); if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) @@ -4186,12 +4226,14 @@ static noinstr void svm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool spec_ctrl_in else __svm_vcpu_run(svm, spec_ctrl_intercepted); + raw_local_irq_disable(); + guest_state_exit_irqoff(); } -static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool force_immediate_exit) +static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags) { + bool force_immediate_exit = run_flags & KVM_RUN_FORCE_IMMEDIATE_EXIT; struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); bool spec_ctrl_intercepted = msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); @@ -4220,7 +4262,12 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (force_immediate_exit) smp_send_reschedule(vcpu->cpu); - pre_svm_run(vcpu); + if (pre_svm_run(vcpu)) { + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; + vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason = SVM_EXIT_ERR; + vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->cpu; + return EXIT_FASTPATH_EXIT_USERSPACE; + } sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu); @@ -4233,17 +4280,28 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, svm_hv_update_vp_id(svm->vmcb, vcpu); /* - * Run with all-zero DR6 unless needed, so that we can get the exact cause - * of a #DB. + * Run with all-zero DR6 unless the guest can write DR6 freely, so that + * KVM can get the exact cause of a #DB. Note, loading guest DR6 from + * KVM's snapshot is only necessary when DR accesses won't exit. */ - if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) - svm_set_dr6(svm, vcpu->arch.dr6); - else - svm_set_dr6(svm, DR6_ACTIVE_LOW); + if (unlikely(run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6)) + svm_set_dr6(vcpu, vcpu->arch.dr6); + else if (likely(!(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT))) + svm_set_dr6(vcpu, DR6_ACTIVE_LOW); clgi(); kvm_load_guest_xsave_state(vcpu); + /* + * Hardware only context switches DEBUGCTL if LBR virtualization is + * enabled. Manually load DEBUGCTL if necessary (and restore it after + * VM-Exit), as running with the host's DEBUGCTL can negatively affect + * guest state and can even be fatal, e.g. due to Bus Lock Detect. + */ + if (!(svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK) && + vcpu->arch.host_debugctl != svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl) + update_debugctlmsr(svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl); + kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu); /* @@ -4271,6 +4329,10 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI)) kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, KVM_HANDLING_NMI); + if (!(svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK) && + vcpu->arch.host_debugctl != svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl) + update_debugctlmsr(vcpu->arch.host_debugctl); + kvm_load_host_xsave_state(vcpu); stgi(); @@ -4392,42 +4454,22 @@ static void svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * XSS on VM-Enter/VM-Exit. Failure to do so would effectively give * the guest read/write access to the host's XSS. */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) - kvm_governed_feature_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); - - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NRIPS); - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR); - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV); + guest_cpu_cap_change(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES, + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) && + guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); /* * Intercept VMLOAD if the vCPU model is Intel in order to emulate that * VMLOAD drops bits 63:32 of SYSENTER (ignoring the fact that exposing * SVM on Intel is bonkers and extremely unlikely to work). */ - if (!guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)) - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD); - - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER); - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD); - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VGIF); - kvm_governed_feature_check_and_set(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VNMI); - - svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(vcpu, svm); - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, - !!guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(vcpu)); - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) - set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, 0, - !!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)); + if (guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)) + guest_cpu_cap_clear(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD); if (sev_guest(vcpu->kvm)) sev_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(svm); - init_vmcb_after_set_cpuid(vcpu); + svm_recalc_intercepts_after_set_cpuid(vcpu); } static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void) @@ -4673,7 +4715,7 @@ static int svm_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, union kvm_smram *smram) * responsible for ensuring nested SVM and SMIs are mutually exclusive. */ - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) return 1; smram->smram64.svm_guest_flag = 1; @@ -4720,14 +4762,14 @@ static int svm_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union kvm_smram *smram) const struct kvm_smram_state_64 *smram64 = &smram->smram64; - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) return 0; /* Non-zero if SMI arrived while vCPU was in guest mode. */ if (!smram64->svm_guest_flag) return 0; - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SVM)) + if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SVM)) return 1; if (!(smram64->efer & EFER_SVME)) @@ -4790,9 +4832,15 @@ static void svm_enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int svm_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type, void *insn, int insn_len) { + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); bool smep, smap, is_user; u64 error_code; + /* Check that emulation is possible during event vectoring */ + if ((svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK) && + !kvm_can_emulate_event_vectoring(emul_type)) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE_VECTORING; + /* Emulation is always possible when KVM has access to all guest state. */ if (!sev_guest(vcpu->kvm)) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; @@ -4889,7 +4937,7 @@ static int svm_check_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type, * In addition, don't apply the erratum workaround if the #NPF occurred * while translating guest page tables (see below). */ - error_code = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; + error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; if (error_code & (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | PFERR_FETCH_MASK)) goto resume_guest; @@ -4953,6 +5001,8 @@ static void svm_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) { avic_vm_destroy(kvm); sev_vm_destroy(kvm); + + svm_srso_vm_destroy(); } static int svm_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) @@ -4970,7 +5020,7 @@ static int svm_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) } if (!pause_filter_count || !pause_filter_thresh) - kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true; + kvm_disable_exits(kvm, KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE); if (enable_apicv) { int ret = avic_vm_init(kvm); @@ -4978,6 +5028,7 @@ static int svm_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) return ret; } + svm_srso_vm_init(); return 0; } @@ -5077,6 +5128,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = { .required_apicv_inhibits = AVIC_REQUIRED_APICV_INHIBITS, .get_exit_info = svm_get_exit_info, + .get_entry_info = svm_get_entry_info, .vcpu_after_set_cpuid = svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid, @@ -5119,7 +5171,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = { .apic_init_signal_blocked = svm_apic_init_signal_blocked, - .msr_filter_changed = svm_msr_filter_changed, + .recalc_msr_intercepts = svm_recalc_msr_intercepts, .complete_emulated_msr = svm_complete_emulated_msr, .vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector = svm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector, @@ -5147,7 +5199,7 @@ static __init void svm_adjust_mmio_mask(void) return; /* If memory encryption is not enabled, use existing mask */ - rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG, msr); + rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG, msr); if (!(msr & MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG_MEM_ENCRYPT)) return; @@ -5221,6 +5273,9 @@ static __init void svm_set_cpu_caps(void) kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK); } + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_THRESHOLD)) + kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit = true; + /* CPUID 0x80000008 */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD)) @@ -5252,11 +5307,8 @@ static __init void svm_set_cpu_caps(void) static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) { - int cpu; - struct page *iopm_pages; void *iopm_va; - int r; - unsigned int order = get_order(IOPM_SIZE); + int cpu, r; /* * NX is required for shadow paging and for NPT if the NX huge pages @@ -5268,17 +5320,6 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) } kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX); - iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); - - if (!iopm_pages) - return -ENOMEM; - - iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages); - memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << order)); - iopm_base = __sme_page_pa(iopm_pages); - - init_msrpm_offsets(); - kvm_caps.supported_xcr0 &= ~(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR); @@ -5312,6 +5353,10 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) if (nested) { pr_info("Nested Virtualization enabled\n"); kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE); + + r = nested_svm_init_msrpm_merge_offsets(); + if (r) + return r; } /* @@ -5328,7 +5373,7 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) /* Force VM NPT level equal to the host's paging level */ kvm_configure_mmu(npt_enabled, get_npt_level(), get_npt_level(), PG_LEVEL_1G); - pr_info("Nested Paging %sabled\n", npt_enabled ? "en" : "dis"); + pr_info("Nested Paging %s\n", str_enabled_disabled(npt_enabled)); /* Setup shadow_me_value and shadow_me_mask */ kvm_mmu_set_me_spte_mask(sme_me_mask, sme_me_mask); @@ -5343,6 +5388,13 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) else pr_info("LBR virtualization supported\n"); } + + iopm_va = svm_alloc_permissions_map(IOPM_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iopm_va) + return -ENOMEM; + + iopm_base = __sme_set(__pa(iopm_va)); + /* * Note, SEV setup consumes npt_enabled and enable_mmio_caching (which * may be modified by svm_adjust_mmio_mask()), as well as nrips. @@ -5360,6 +5412,7 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) enable_apicv = avic = avic && avic_hardware_setup(); if (!enable_apicv) { + enable_ipiv = false; svm_x86_ops.vcpu_blocking = NULL; svm_x86_ops.vcpu_unblocking = NULL; svm_x86_ops.vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons = NULL; @@ -5416,6 +5469,7 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) */ allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = !npt_enabled; + kvm_caps.inapplicable_quirks &= ~KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED; return 0; err: @@ -5440,6 +5494,8 @@ static int __init svm_init(void) { int r; + KVM_SANITY_CHECK_VM_STRUCT_SIZE(kvm_svm); + __unused_size_checks(); if (!kvm_is_svm_supported()) |