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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* CS5536 General timer functions
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
* Author: Yanhua, yanh@lemote.com
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
* Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
*
* Reference: AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book
*/
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h>
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mfgpt_lock);
static u32 mfgpt_base;
/*
* Initialize the MFGPT timer.
*
* This is also called after resume to bring the MFGPT into operation again.
*/
/* disable counter */
void disable_mfgpt0_counter(void)
{
outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) & 0x7fff, MFGPT0_SETUP);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_mfgpt0_counter);
/* enable counter, comparator2 to event mode, 14.318MHz clock */
void enable_mfgpt0_counter(void)
{
outw(0xe310, MFGPT0_SETUP);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_mfgpt0_counter);
static int mfgpt_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
raw_spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
outw(COMPARE, MFGPT0_CMP2); /* set comparator2 */
outw(0, MFGPT0_CNT); /* set counter to 0 */
enable_mfgpt0_counter();
raw_spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
return 0;
}
static int mfgpt_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
if (clockevent_state_periodic(evt) || clockevent_state_oneshot(evt)) {
raw_spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
disable_mfgpt0_counter();
raw_spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
}
return 0;
}
static struct clock_event_device mfgpt_clockevent = {
.name = "mfgpt",
.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
/* The oneshot mode have very high deviation, don't use it! */
.set_state_shutdown = mfgpt_timer_shutdown,
.set_state_periodic = mfgpt_timer_set_periodic,
.irq = CS5536_MFGPT_INTR,
};
static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
u32 basehi;
/*
* get MFGPT base address
*
* NOTE: do not remove me, it's need for the value of mfgpt_base is
* variable
*/
_rdmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT), &basehi, &mfgpt_base);
/* ack */
outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) | 0x4000, MFGPT0_SETUP);
mfgpt_clockevent.event_handler(&mfgpt_clockevent);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static struct irqaction irq5 = {
.handler = timer_interrupt,
.flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER,
.name = "timer"
};
/*
* Initialize the conversion factor and the min/max deltas of the clock event
* structure and register the clock event source with the framework.
*/
void __init setup_mfgpt0_timer(void)
{
u32 basehi;
struct clock_event_device *cd = &mfgpt_clockevent;
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
clockevent_set_clock(cd, MFGPT_TICK_RATE);
cd->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xffff, cd);
cd->max_delta_ticks = 0xffff;
cd->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, cd);
cd->min_delta_ticks = 0xf;
/* Enable MFGPT0 Comparator 2 Output to the Interrupt Mapper */
_wrmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(MFGPT_IRQ), 0, 0x100);
/* Enable Interrupt Gate 5 */
_wrmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(PIC_ZSEL_LOW), 0, 0x50000);
/* get MFGPT base address */
_rdmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT), &basehi, &mfgpt_base);
clockevents_register_device(cd);
setup_irq(CS5536_MFGPT_INTR, &irq5);
}
/*
* Since the MFGPT overflows every tick, its not very useful
* to just read by itself. So use jiffies to emulate a free
* running counter:
*/
static u64 mfgpt_read(struct clocksource *cs)
{
unsigned long flags;
int count;
u32 jifs;
static int old_count;
static u32 old_jifs;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
/*
* Although our caller may have the read side of xtime_lock,
* this is now a seqlock, and we are cheating in this routine
* by having side effects on state that we cannot undo if
* there is a collision on the seqlock and our caller has to
* retry. (Namely, old_jifs and old_count.) So we must treat
* jiffies as volatile despite the lock. We read jiffies
* before latching the timer count to guarantee that although
* the jiffies value might be older than the count (that is,
* the counter may underflow between the last point where
* jiffies was incremented and the point where we latch the
* count), it cannot be newer.
*/
jifs = jiffies;
/* read the count */
count = inw(MFGPT0_CNT);
/*
* It's possible for count to appear to go the wrong way for this
* reason:
*
* The timer counter underflows, but we haven't handled the resulting
* interrupt and incremented jiffies yet.
*
* Previous attempts to handle these cases intelligently were buggy, so
* we just do the simple thing now.
*/
if (count < old_count && jifs == old_jifs)
count = old_count;
old_count = count;
old_jifs = jifs;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
return (u64) (jifs * COMPARE) + count;
}
static struct clocksource clocksource_mfgpt = {
.name = "mfgpt",
.rating = 120, /* Functional for real use, but not desired */
.read = mfgpt_read,
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
};
int __init init_mfgpt_clocksource(void)
{
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) /* MFGPT does not scale! */
return 0;
return clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_mfgpt, MFGPT_TICK_RATE);
}
arch_initcall(init_mfgpt_clocksource);
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