diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wimax/i2400m')
25 files changed, 9915 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d623b3d99a4b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ + +config WIMAX_I2400M + tristate + depends on WIMAX + select FW_LOADER + +comment "Enable USB support to see WiMAX USB drivers" + depends on USB = n + +comment "Enable MMC support to see WiMAX SDIO drivers" + depends on MMC = n + +config WIMAX_I2400M_USB + tristate "Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400 over USB (including 5x50)" + depends on WIMAX && USB + select WIMAX_I2400M + help + Select if you have a device based on the Intel WiMAX + Connection 2400 over USB (like any of the Intel Wireless + WiMAX/WiFi Link 5x50 series). + + If unsure, it is safe to select M (module). + +config WIMAX_I2400M_SDIO + tristate "Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400 over SDIO" + depends on WIMAX && MMC + select WIMAX_I2400M + help + Select if you have a device based on the Intel WiMAX + Connection 2400 over SDIO. + + If unsure, it is safe to select M (module). + +config WIMAX_I2400M_DEBUG_LEVEL + int "WiMAX i2400m debug level" + depends on WIMAX_I2400M + default 8 + help + + Select the maximum debug verbosity level to be compiled into + the WiMAX i2400m driver code. + + By default, this is disabled at runtime and can be + selectively enabled at runtime for different parts of the + code using the sysfs debug-levels file. + + If set at zero, this will compile out all the debug code. + + It is recommended that it is left at 8. diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1696e936cf5a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ + +obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M) += i2400m.o +obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_USB) += i2400m-usb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_SDIO) += i2400m-sdio.o + +i2400m-y := \ + control.o \ + driver.o \ + fw.o \ + op-rfkill.o \ + netdev.o \ + tx.o \ + rx.o + +i2400m-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += debugfs.o + +i2400m-usb-y := \ + usb-fw.o \ + usb-notif.o \ + usb-tx.o \ + usb-rx.o \ + usb.o + + +i2400m-sdio-y := \ + sdio.o \ + sdio-tx.o \ + sdio-fw.o \ + sdio-rx.o diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d3d37fed6893 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c @@ -0,0 +1,1291 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Miscellaneous control functions for managing the device + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus + * a few helpers). + * + * There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's + * reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()], + * on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending + * commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives + * [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating + * the device state, powersving mode and configuration plus the + * routines to setup the device once communication is stablished with + * it [i2400m_dev_initialize()]. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_dev_initalize() Called by i2400m_dev_start() + * i2400m_set_init_config() + * i2400m_firmware_check() + * i2400m_cmd_get_state() + * i2400m_dev_shutdown() Called by i2400m_dev_stop() + * i2400m->bus_reset() + * + * i2400m_{cmd,get,set}_*() + * i2400m_msg_to_dev() + * i2400m_msg_check_status() + * + * i2400m_report_hook() Called on reception of an event + * i2400m_report_state_hook() + * i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() + * i2400m_tlv_match() + * i2400m_report_tlv_system_state() + * i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status() + * i2400m_report_tlv_media_status() + * i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave() + * + * i2400m_msg_ack_hook() Called on reception of a reply to a + * command, get or set + */ + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include "i2400m.h" +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> + + +#define D_SUBMODULE control +#include "debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Return if a TLV is of a give type and size + * + * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the TLV + * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for + * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, + * don't check the size). This includes the header + * Returns: 0 if the TLV matches + * < 0 if it doesn't match at all + * > 0 total TLV + payload size, if the type matches, but not + * the size + */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv, + enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) +{ + if (le16_to_cpu(tlv->type) != tlv_type) /* Not our type? skip */ + return -1; + if (tlv_size != -1 + && le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv) != tlv_size) { + size_t size = le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv); + printk(KERN_WARNING "W: tlv type 0x%x mismatched because of " + "size (got %zu vs %zu expected)\n", + tlv_type, size, tlv_size); + return size; + } + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Given a buffer of TLVs, iterate over them + * + * @i2400m: device instance + * @tlv_buf: pointer to the beginning of the TLV buffer + * @buf_size: buffer size in bytes + * @tlv_pos: seek position; this is assumed to be a pointer returned + * by i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() [and thus, validated]. The + * TLV returned will be the one following this one. + * + * Usage: + * + * tlv_itr = NULL; + * while (tlv_itr = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, buf, size, tlv_itr)) { + * ... + * // Do stuff with tlv_itr, DON'T MODIFY IT + * ... + * } + */ +static +const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk( + struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *tlv_buf, size_t buf_size, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_pos) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_top = tlv_buf + buf_size; + size_t offset, length, avail_size; + unsigned type; + + if (tlv_pos == NULL) /* Take the first one? */ + tlv_pos = tlv_buf; + else /* Nope, the next one */ + tlv_pos = (void *) tlv_pos + + le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length) + sizeof(*tlv_pos); + if (tlv_pos == tlv_top) { /* buffer done */ + tlv_pos = NULL; + goto error_beyond_end; + } + if (tlv_pos > tlv_top) { + tlv_pos = NULL; + WARN_ON(1); + goto error_beyond_end; + } + offset = (void *) tlv_pos - (void *) tlv_buf; + avail_size = buf_size - offset; + if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos)) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], tlv @%zu: " + "short header\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, offset); + goto error_short_header; + } + type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->type); + length = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length); + if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], " + "tlv type 0x%04x @%zu: " + "short data (%zu bytes vs %zu needed)\n", + tlv_buf, buf_size, type, offset, avail_size, + sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length); + goto error_short_header; + } +error_short_header: +error_beyond_end: + return tlv_pos; +} + + +/* + * Find a TLV in a buffer of sequential TLVs + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the first TLV in the sequence + * @size: size of the buffer in bytes; all TLVs are assumed to fit + * fully in the buffer (otherwise we'll complain). + * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for + * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, + * don't check the size). This includes the header + * + * Returns: NULL if the TLV is not found, otherwise a pointer to + * it. If the sizes don't match, an error is printed and NULL + * returned. + */ +static +const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_find( + struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr, size_t size, + enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) +{ + ssize_t match; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv = NULL; + while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, tlv_hdr, size, tlv))) { + match = i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, tlv_type, tlv_size); + if (match == 0) /* found it :) */ + break; + if (match > 0) + dev_warn(dev, "TLV type 0x%04x found with size " + "mismatch (%zu vs %zu needed)\n", + tlv_type, match, tlv_size); + } + return tlv; +} + + +static const struct +{ + char *msg; + int errno; +} ms_to_errno[I2400M_MS_MAX] = { + [I2400M_MS_DONE_OK] = { "", 0 }, + [I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS] = { "", 0 }, + [I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP] = { "invalid opcode", -ENOSYS }, + [I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE] = { "invalid state", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE] = { "illegal value", -EINVAL }, + [I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS] = { "missing parameters", -ENOMSG }, + [I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR] = { "bad version", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR] = { "accesibility error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_BUSY] = { "busy", -EBUSY }, + [I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV] = { "corrupted TLV", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED] = { "not unitialized", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR] = { "unknown error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR] = { "production error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_NO_RF] = { "no RF", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE] = + { "not ready for powersave", -EACCES }, + [I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL] = { "thermal critical", -EL3HLT }, +}; + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_check_status - translate a message's status code + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: message header + * @strbuf: buffer to place a formatted error message (unless NULL). + * @strbuf_size: max amount of available space; larger messages will + * be truncated. + * + * Returns: errno code corresponding to the status code in @l3l4_hdr + * and a message in @strbuf describing the error. + */ +int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + char *strbuf, size_t strbuf_size) +{ + int result; + enum i2400m_ms status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); + const char *str; + + if (status == 0) + return 0; + if (status > ARRAY_SIZE(ms_to_errno)) { + str = "unknown status code"; + result = -EBADR; + } else { + str = ms_to_errno[status].msg; + result = ms_to_errno[status].errno; + } + if (strbuf) + snprintf(strbuf, strbuf_size, "%s (%d)", str, status); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Act on a TLV System State reported by the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @ss: validated System State TLV + */ +static +void i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + enum i2400m_system_state i2400m_state = le32_to_cpu(ss->state); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); + + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* act if up */ + goto out; + if (i2400m->state != i2400m_state) { + i2400m->state = i2400m_state; + wake_up_all(&i2400m->state_wq); + } + switch (i2400m_state) { + case I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED: + case I2400M_SS_INIT: + case I2400M_SS_CONFIG: + case I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_RF_OFF: + case I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_READY: + case I2400M_SS_STANDBY: + case I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_CONNECTING: + case I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_SCAN: + case I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_SCANNING); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_IDLE: + d_printf(1, dev, "entering BS-negotiated idle mode\n"); + case I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING: + case I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED); + break; + + default: + /* Huh? just in case, shut it down */ + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown state %u: shutting down\n", + i2400m_state); + i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + break; + }; +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u]) = void\n", + i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); +} + + +/* + * Parse and act on a TLV Media Status sent by the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @ms: validated Media Status TLV + * + * This will set the carrier up on down based on the device's link + * report. This is done asides of what the WiMAX stack does based on + * the device's state as sometimes we need to do a link-renew (the BS + * wants us to renew a DHCP lease, for example). + * + * In fact, doc says that everytime we get a link-up, we should do a + * DHCP negotiation... + */ +static +void i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev; + enum i2400m_media_status status = le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ms, status); + + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* act if up */ + goto out; + switch (status) { + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP: + netif_carrier_on(net_dev); + break; + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN: + netif_carrier_off(net_dev); + break; + /* + * This is the network telling us we need to retrain the DHCP + * lease -- so far, we are trusting the WiMAX Network Service + * in user space to pick this up and poke the DHCP client. + */ + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW: + netif_carrier_on(net_dev); + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown media status %u\n", + status); + }; +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u]) = void\n", + i2400m, ms, status); +} + + +/* + * Parse a 'state report' and extract carrier on/off information + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length + * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in + * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) + * + * Extract from the report state the system state TLV and infer from + * there if we have a carrier or not. Update our local state and tell + * netdev. + * + * When setting the carrier, it's fine to set OFF twice (for example), + * as netif_carrier_off() will not generate two OFF events (just on + * the transitions). + */ +static +void i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + size_t size, const char *tag) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss; + const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss; + const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms; + size_t tlv_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length); + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); + tlv = NULL; + + while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, &l3l4_hdr->pl, + tlv_size, tlv))) { + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, + sizeof(*ss))) { + ss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ss), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: system state TLV " + "found (0x%04x), state 0x%08x\n", + tag, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, + le32_to_cpu(ss->state)); + i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(i2400m, ss); + } + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, + sizeof(*rfss))) { + rfss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*rfss), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: RF status TLV " + "found (0x%04x), sw 0x%02x hw 0x%02x\n", + tag, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, + le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch), + le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch)); + i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status(i2400m, rfss); + } + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS, + sizeof(*ms))) { + ms = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ms), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: Media Status TLV: %u\n", + tag, le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status)); + i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(i2400m, ms); + } + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s) = void\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); +} + + +/* + * i2400m_report_hook - (maybe) act on a report + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length + * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in + * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) + * + * Extract information we might need (like carrien on/off) from a + * device report. + */ +void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned msg_type; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); + /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from + * here */ + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + switch (msg_type) { + case I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE: /* carrier detection... */ + i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, + l3l4_hdr, size, "REPORT STATE"); + break; + /* If the device is ready for power save, then ask it to do + * it. */ + case I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY: /* zzzzz */ + if (l3l4_hdr->status == cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MS_DONE_OK)) { + d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, requesting\n"); + i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m); + } + break; + }; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu) = void\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); +} + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_ack_hook - process cmd/set/get ack for internal status + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message + * + * Extract information we might need from acks to commands and act on + * it. This is akin to i2400m_report_hook(). Note most of this + * processing should be done in the function that calls the + * command. This is here for some cases where it can't happen... + */ +void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned ack_type, ack_status; + char strerr[32]; + + /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from + * here */ + ack_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + ack_status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); + switch (ack_type) { + case I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE: + /* This is just left here for the sake of example, as + * the processing is done somewhere else. */ + if (0) { + result = i2400m_msg_check_status( + l3l4_hdr, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result >= 0) + d_printf(1, dev, "ready for power save: %zd\n", + size); + } + break; + }; + return; +} + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_size_check() - verify message size and header are congruent + * + * It is ok if the total message size is larger than the expected + * size, as there can be padding. + */ +int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + size_t msg_size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t expected_size; + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size); + if (msg_size < sizeof(*l3l4_hdr)) { + dev_err(dev, "bad size for message header " + "(expected at least %zu, got %zu)\n", + (size_t) sizeof(*l3l4_hdr), msg_size); + result = -EIO; + goto error_hdr_size; + } + expected_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length) + sizeof(*l3l4_hdr); + if (msg_size < expected_size) { + dev_err(dev, "bad size for message code 0x%04x (expected %zu, " + "got %zu)\n", le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type), + expected_size, msg_size); + result = -EIO; + } else + result = 0; +error_hdr_size: + d_fnend(4, dev, + "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size, result); + return result; +} + + + +/* + * Cancel a wait for a command ACK + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @code: [negative] errno code to cancel with (don't use + * -EINPROGRESS) + * + * If there is an ack already filled out, free it. + */ +void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *i2400m, int code) +{ + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; + if (ack_skb && !IS_ERR(ack_skb)) + kfree(ack_skb); + i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(code); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); +} + + +/** + * i2400m_msg_to_dev - Send a control message to the device and get a response + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * @msg_skb: an skb * + * + * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the message to be sent; it + * has to start with a &struct i2400M_l3l4_hdr and then + * followed by the payload. Once this function returns, the + * buffer can be reused. + * + * @buf_len: buffer size + * + * Returns: + * + * Pointer to skb containing the ack message. You need to check the + * pointer with IS_ERR(), as it might be an error code. Error codes + * could happen because: + * + * - the message wasn't formatted correctly + * - couldn't send the message + * - failed waiting for a response + * - the ack message wasn't formatted correctly + * + * The returned skb has been allocated with wimax_msg_to_user_alloc(), + * it contains the reponse in a netlink attribute and is ready to be + * passed up to user space with wimax_msg_to_user_send(). To access + * the payload and its length, use wimax_msg_{data,len}() on the skb. + * + * The skb has to be freed with kfree_skb() once done. + * + * Description: + * + * This function delivers a message/command to the device and waits + * for an ack to be received. The format is described in + * linux/wimax/i2400m.h. In summary, a command/get/set is followed by an + * ack. + * + * This function will not check the ack status, that's left up to the + * caller. Once done with the ack skb, it has to be kfree_skb()ed. + * + * The i2400m handles only one message at the same time, thus we need + * the mutex to exclude other players. + * + * We write the message and then wait for an answer to come back. The + * RX path intercepts control messages and handles them in + * i2400m_rx_ctl(). Reports (notifications) are (maybe) processed + * locally and then forwarded (as needed) to user space on the WiMAX + * stack message pipe. Acks are saved and passed back to us through an + * skb in i2400m->ack_skb which is ready to be given to generic + * netlink if need be. + */ +struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *buf, size_t buf_len) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *msg_l3l4_hdr; + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack_l3l4_hdr; + size_t ack_len; + int ack_timeout; + unsigned msg_type; + unsigned long flags; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu)\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len); + + if (i2400m->boot_mode) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + msg_l3l4_hdr = buf; + /* Check msg & payload consistency */ + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, msg_l3l4_hdr, buf_len); + if (result < 0) + goto error_bad_msg; + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type); + d_printf(1, dev, "CMD/GET/SET 0x%04x %zu bytes\n", + msg_type, buf_len); + d_dump(2, dev, buf, buf_len); + + /* Setup the completion, ack_skb ("we are waiting") and send + * the message to the device */ + mutex_lock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion); + result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, buf, buf_len, I2400M_PT_CTRL); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "can't send message 0x%04x: %d\n", + le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type), result); + goto error_tx; + } + + /* Some commands take longer to execute because of crypto ops, + * so we give them some more leeway on timeout */ + switch (msg_type) { + case I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT: + case I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE: + ack_timeout = 5 * HZ; + break; + default: + ack_timeout = HZ; + }; + + /* The RX path in rx.c will put any response for this message + * in i2400m->ack_skb and wake us up. If we cancel the wait, + * we need to change the value of i2400m->ack_skb to something + * not -EINPROGRESS so RX knows there is no one waiting. */ + result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( + &i2400m->msg_completion, ack_timeout); + if (result == 0) { + dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for reply to message 0x%04x\n", + msg_type); + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); + goto error_wait_for_completion; + } else if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "error waiting for reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", + msg_type, result); + i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); + goto error_wait_for_completion; + } + + /* Pull out the ack data from i2400m->ack_skb -- see if it is + * an error and act accordingly */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + else + result = 0; + i2400m->ack_skb = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + if (result < 0) + goto error_ack_status; + ack_l3l4_hdr = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + + /* Check the ack and deliver it if it is ok */ + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", + msg_type, result); + goto error_bad_ack_len; + } + if (msg_type != le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type)) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? bad reply 0x%04x to message 0x%04x\n", + le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type), msg_type); + result = -EIO; + goto error_bad_ack_type; + } + i2400m_msg_ack_hook(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %p\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, ack_skb); + return ack_skb; + +error_bad_ack_type: +error_bad_ack_len: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_ack_status: +error_wait_for_completion: +error_tx: + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); +error_bad_msg: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, result); + return ERR_PTR(result); +} + + +/* + * Definitions for the Enter Power Save command + * + * The Enter Power Save command requests the device to go into power + * saving mode. The device will ack or nak the command depending on it + * being ready for it. If it acks, we tell the USB subsystem to + * + * As well, the device might request to go into power saving mode by + * sending a report (REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY), in which case, we issue + * this command. The hookups in the RX coder allow + */ +enum { + I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED = 0x01, + I2400M_WAKEUP_DISABLED = 0x02, + I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE = 144, +}; + +struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save { + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr; + struct i2400m_tlv_hdr tlv; + __le32 val; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +/* + * Request entering power save + * + * This command is (mainly) executed when the device indicates that it + * is ready to go into powersave mode via a REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE); + cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr)); + cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + cmd->tlv.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE); + cmd->tlv.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->val)); + cmd->val = cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'Enter power save' command: %d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result == -EACCES) + d_printf(1, dev, "Cannot enter power save mode\n"); + else if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "'Enter power save' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE, + result, strerr); + else + d_printf(1, dev, "device ready to power save\n"); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave); + + +/* + * Definitions for getting device information + */ +enum { + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO = 140 +}; + +/** + * i2400m_get_device_info - Query the device for detailed device information + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: an skb whose skb->data points to a 'struct + * i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info'. When done, kfree_skb() it. The + * skb is *guaranteed* to contain the whole TLV data structure. + * + * On error, IS_ERR(skb) is true and ERR_PTR(skb) is the error + * code. + */ +struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi; + char strerr[32]; + + ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get device info' command: %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get device info' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO, result, + strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO, sizeof(*ddi)); + if (tlv == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: " + "detailed device info TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO); + result = -EIO; + goto error_no_tlv; + } + skb_pull(ack_skb, (void *) tlv - (void *) ack_skb->data); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return ack_skb; + +error_no_tlv: +error_cmd_failed: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); + kfree(cmd); + return ERR_PTR(result); +} + + +/* Firmware interface versions we support */ +enum { + I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR = 9, + I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2 = 8, + I2400M_HDIv_MINOR = 1, +}; + + +/** + * i2400m_firmware_check - check firmware versions are compatible with + * the driver + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code an error and a message in the + * kernel log. + * + * Long function, but quite simple; first chunk launches the command + * and double checks the reply for the right TLV. Then we process the + * TLV (where the meat is). + */ +int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions *l4mv; + char strerr[32]; + unsigned major, minor, branch; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get lm version' command: %-d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get lm version' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION, result, + strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS, sizeof(*l4mv)); + if (tlv == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "get lm version: TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", + I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS); + result = -EIO; + goto error_no_tlv; + } + l4mv = container_of(tlv, typeof(*l4mv), hdr); + major = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->major); + minor = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->minor); + branch = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->branch); + result = -EINVAL; + if (major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR + && major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2) { + dev_err(dev, "unsupported major fw interface version " + "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); + goto error_bad_major; + } + if (major == I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2) + dev_err(dev, "deprecated major fw interface version " + "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); + result = 0; + if (minor != I2400M_HDIv_MINOR) + dev_warn(dev, "untested minor fw firmware version %u.%u.%u\n", + major, minor, branch); +error_bad_major: + dev_info(dev, "firmware interface version %u.%u.%u\n", + major, minor, branch); +error_no_tlv: +error_cmd_failed: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} + + +/* + * Send an DoExitIdle command to the device to ask it to go out of + * basestation-idle mode. + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * This starts a renegotiation with the basestation that might involve + * another crypto handshake with user space. + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'exit idle' command: %d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; + +} + + +/* + * Query the device for its state, update the WiMAX stack's idea of it + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Executes a 'Get State' command and parses the returned + * TLVs. + * + * Because this is almost identical to a 'Report State', we use + * i2400m_report_state_hook() to parse the answer. This will set the + * carrier state, as well as the RF Kill switches state. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get state' command: %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get state' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, ack, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + "GET STATE"); + result = 0; + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_cmd_failed: +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_get_state); + + +/** + * Set basic configuration settings + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @args: array of pointers to the TLV headers to send for + * configuration (each followed by its payload). + * TLV headers and payloads must be properly initialized, with the + * right endianess (LE). + * @arg_size: number of pointers in the @args array + */ +int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **arg, size_t args) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + unsigned argc, argsize, tlv_size; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr; + void *buf, *itr; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu)\n", i2400m, arg, args); + result = 0; + if (args == 0) + goto none; + /* Compute the size of all the TLVs, so we can alloc a + * contiguous command block to copy them. */ + argsize = 0; + for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { + tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; + argsize += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); + } + WARN_ON(argc >= 9); /* As per hw spec */ + + /* Alloc the space for the command and TLVs*/ + result = -ENOMEM; + buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + argsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (buf == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd = buf; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG); + cmd->length = cpu_to_le16(argsize); + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + /* Copy the TLVs */ + itr = buf + sizeof(*cmd); + for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { + tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; + tlv_size = sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); + memcpy(itr, tlv_hdr, tlv_size); + itr += tlv_size; + } + + /* Send the message! */ + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, buf, sizeof(*cmd) + argsize); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'init config' command: %d\n", + result); + + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "'init config' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n", + I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG, result, strerr); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(buf); +error_alloc: +none: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, arg, args, result); + return result; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_set_init_config); + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_initialize - Initialize the device once communications are ready + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Configures the device to work the way we like it. + * + * At the point of this call, the device is registered with the WiMAX + * and netdev stacks, firmware is uploaded and we can talk to the + * device normally. + */ +int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters idle_params; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *args[9]; + unsigned argc = 0; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + /* Useless for now...might change */ + if (i2400m_idle_mode_disabled) { + idle_params.hdr.type = + cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS); + idle_params.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( + sizeof(idle_params) - sizeof(idle_params.hdr)); + idle_params.idle_timeout = 0; + idle_params.idle_paging_interval = 0; + args[argc++] = &idle_params.hdr; + } + result = i2400m_set_init_config(i2400m, args, argc); + if (result < 0) + goto error; + result = i2400m_firmware_check(i2400m); /* fw versions ok? */ + if (result < 0) + goto error; + /* + * Update state: Here it just calls a get state; parsing the + * result (System State TLV and RF Status TLV [done in the rx + * path hooks]) will set the hardware and software RF-Kill + * status. + */ + result = i2400m_cmd_get_state(i2400m); +error: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_shutdown - Shutdown a running device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Gracefully stops the device, moving it to the lowest power + * consumption state possible. + */ +void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result = -ENODEV; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + result = i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void [%d]\n", i2400m, result); + return; +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debug-levels.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debug-levels.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3183baa16a52 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debug-levels.h @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Debug levels control file for the i2400m module + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + */ +#ifndef __debug_levels__h__ +#define __debug_levels__h__ + +/* Maximum compile and run time debug level for all submodules */ +#define D_MODULENAME i2400m +#define D_MASTER CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_DEBUG_LEVEL + +#include <linux/wimax/debug.h> + +/* List of all the enabled modules */ +enum d_module { + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(control), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(driver), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(debugfs), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(fw), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(netdev), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(rfkill), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(tx), +}; + + +#endif /* #ifndef __debug_levels__h__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debugfs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..626632985977 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/debugfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Debugfs interfaces to manipulate driver and device information + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include "i2400m.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE debugfs +#include "debug-levels.h" + +static +int debugfs_netdev_queue_stopped_get(void *data, u64 *val) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = data; + *val = netif_queue_stopped(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); + return 0; +} +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_netdev_queue_stopped, + debugfs_netdev_queue_stopped_get, + NULL, "%llu\n"); + + +static +struct dentry *debugfs_create_netdev_queue_stopped( + const char *name, struct dentry *parent, struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return debugfs_create_file(name, 0400, parent, i2400m, + &fops_netdev_queue_stopped); +} + + +/* + * inode->i_private has the @data argument to debugfs_create_file() + */ +static +int i2400m_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + filp->private_data = inode->i_private; + return 0; +} + +/* + * We don't allow partial reads of this file, as then the reader would + * get weirdly confused data as it is updated. + * + * So or you read it all or nothing; if you try to read with an offset + * != 0, we consider you are done reading. + */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_rx_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = filp->private_data; + char buf[128]; + unsigned long flags; + + if (*ppos != 0) + return 0; + if (count < sizeof(buf)) + return -ENOSPC; + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", + i2400m->rx_pl_num, i2400m->rx_pl_min, + i2400m->rx_pl_max, i2400m->rx_num, + i2400m->rx_size_acc, + i2400m->rx_size_min, i2400m->rx_size_max); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + return simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf)); +} + + +/* Any write clears the stats */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_rx_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = filp->private_data; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + i2400m->rx_pl_num = 0; + i2400m->rx_pl_max = 0; + i2400m->rx_pl_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->rx_num = 0; + i2400m->rx_size_acc = 0; + i2400m->rx_size_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->rx_size_max = 0; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + return count; +} + +static +const struct file_operations i2400m_rx_stats_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = i2400m_stats_open, + .read = i2400m_rx_stats_read, + .write = i2400m_rx_stats_write, +}; + + +/* See i2400m_rx_stats_read() */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_tx_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = filp->private_data; + char buf[128]; + unsigned long flags; + + if (*ppos != 0) + return 0; + if (count < sizeof(buf)) + return -ENOSPC; + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", + i2400m->tx_pl_num, i2400m->tx_pl_min, + i2400m->tx_pl_max, i2400m->tx_num, + i2400m->tx_size_acc, + i2400m->tx_size_min, i2400m->tx_size_max); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + return simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf)); +} + +/* Any write clears the stats */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_tx_stats_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = filp->private_data; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + i2400m->tx_pl_num = 0; + i2400m->tx_pl_max = 0; + i2400m->tx_pl_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->tx_num = 0; + i2400m->tx_size_acc = 0; + i2400m->tx_size_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->tx_size_max = 0; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + return count; +} + +static +const struct file_operations i2400m_tx_stats_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = i2400m_stats_open, + .read = i2400m_tx_stats_read, + .write = i2400m_tx_stats_write, +}; + + +/* Write 1 to ask the device to go into suspend */ +static +int debugfs_i2400m_suspend_set(void *data, u64 val) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = data; + result = i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m); + if (result >= 0) + result = 0; + return result; +} +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_i2400m_suspend, + NULL, debugfs_i2400m_suspend_set, + "%llu\n"); + +static +struct dentry *debugfs_create_i2400m_suspend( + const char *name, struct dentry *parent, struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return debugfs_create_file(name, 0200, parent, i2400m, + &fops_i2400m_suspend); +} + + +/* + * Reset the device + * + * Write 0 to ask the device to soft reset, 1 to cold reset, 2 to bus + * reset (as defined by enum i2400m_reset_type). + */ +static +int debugfs_i2400m_reset_set(void *data, u64 val) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = data; + enum i2400m_reset_type rt = val; + switch(rt) { + case I2400M_RT_WARM: + case I2400M_RT_COLD: + case I2400M_RT_BUS: + result = i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, rt); + if (result >= 0) + result = 0; + default: + result = -EINVAL; + } + return result; +} +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_i2400m_reset, + NULL, debugfs_i2400m_reset_set, + "%llu\n"); + +static +struct dentry *debugfs_create_i2400m_reset( + const char *name, struct dentry *parent, struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return debugfs_create_file(name, 0200, parent, i2400m, + &fops_i2400m_reset); +} + +/* + * Debug levels control; see debug.h + */ +struct d_level D_LEVEL[] = { + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(control), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(driver), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(debugfs), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(fw), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(netdev), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(rfkill), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(tx), +}; +size_t D_LEVEL_SIZE = ARRAY_SIZE(D_LEVEL); + +#define __debugfs_register(prefix, name, parent) \ +do { \ + result = d_level_register_debugfs(prefix, name, parent); \ + if (result < 0) \ + goto error; \ +} while (0) + + +int i2400m_debugfs_add(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct dentry *dentry = i2400m->wimax_dev.debugfs_dentry; + struct dentry *fd; + + dentry = debugfs_create_dir("i2400m", dentry); + result = PTR_ERR(dentry); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + if (result == -ENODEV) + result = 0; /* No debugfs support */ + goto error; + } + i2400m->debugfs_dentry = dentry; + __debugfs_register("dl_", control, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", driver, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", debugfs, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", fw, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", netdev, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", rfkill, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", rx, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", tx, dentry); + + fd = debugfs_create_size_t("tx_in", 0400, dentry, + &i2400m->tx_in); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "tx_in: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_size_t("tx_out", 0400, dentry, + &i2400m->tx_out); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "tx_out: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_u32("state", 0600, dentry, + &i2400m->state); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "state: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + /* + * Trace received messages from user space + * + * In order to tap the bidirectional message stream in the + * 'msg' pipe, user space can read from the 'msg' pipe; + * however, due to limitations in libnl, we can't know what + * the different applications are sending down to the kernel. + * + * So we have this hack where the driver will echo any message + * received on the msg pipe from user space [through a call to + * wimax_dev->op_msg_from_user() into + * i2400m_op_msg_from_user()] into the 'trace' pipe that this + * driver creates. + * + * So then, reading from both the 'trace' and 'msg' pipes in + * user space will provide a full dump of the traffic. + * + * Write 1 to activate, 0 to clear. + * + * It is not really very atomic, but it is also not too + * critical. + */ + fd = debugfs_create_u8("trace_msg_from_user", 0600, dentry, + &i2400m->trace_msg_from_user); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "trace_msg_from_user: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_netdev_queue_stopped("netdev_queue_stopped", + dentry, i2400m); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "netdev_queue_stopped: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_file("rx_stats", 0600, dentry, i2400m, + &i2400m_rx_stats_fops); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "rx_stats: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_file("tx_stats", 0600, dentry, i2400m, + &i2400m_tx_stats_fops); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "tx_stats: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_i2400m_suspend("suspend", dentry, i2400m); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry suspend: %d\n", + result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_i2400m_reset("reset", dentry, i2400m); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry reset: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + result = 0; +error: + return result; +} + +void i2400m_debugfs_rm(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(i2400m->debugfs_dentry); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/driver.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/driver.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5f98047e18cf --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/driver.c @@ -0,0 +1,728 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Generic probe/disconnect, reset and message passing + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * See i2400m.h for driver documentation. This contains helpers for + * the driver model glue [_setup()/_release()], handling device resets + * [_dev_reset_handle()], and the backends for the WiMAX stack ops + * reset [_op_reset()] and message from user [_op_msg_from_user()]. + * + * ROADMAP: + * + * i2400m_op_msg_from_user() + * i2400m_msg_to_dev() + * wimax_msg_to_user_send() + * + * i2400m_op_reset() + * i240m->bus_reset() + * + * i2400m_dev_reset_handle() + * __i2400m_dev_reset_handle() + * __i2400m_dev_stop() + * __i2400m_dev_start() + * + * i2400m_setup() + * i2400m_bootrom_init() + * register_netdev() + * i2400m_dev_start() + * __i2400m_dev_start() + * i2400m_dev_bootstrap() + * i2400m_tx_setup() + * i2400m->bus_dev_start() + * i2400m_check_mac_addr() + * wimax_dev_add() + * + * i2400m_release() + * wimax_dev_rm() + * i2400m_dev_stop() + * __i2400m_dev_stop() + * i2400m_dev_shutdown() + * i2400m->bus_dev_stop() + * i2400m_tx_release() + * unregister_netdev() + */ +#include "i2400m.h" +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> + +#define D_SUBMODULE driver +#include "debug-levels.h" + + +int i2400m_idle_mode_disabled; /* 0 (idle mode enabled) by default */ +module_param_named(idle_mode_disabled, i2400m_idle_mode_disabled, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_mode_disabled, + "If true, the device will not enable idle mode negotiation " + "with the base station (when connected) to save power."); + +/** + * i2400m_queue_work - schedule work on a i2400m's queue + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * @fn: function to run to execute work. It gets passed a 'struct + * work_struct' that is wrapped in a 'struct i2400m_work'. Once + * done, you have to (1) i2400m_put(i2400m_work->i2400m) and then + * (2) kfree(i2400m_work). + * + * @gfp_flags: GFP flags for memory allocation. + * + * @pl: pointer to a payload buffer that you want to pass to the _work + * function. Use this to pack (for example) a struct with extra + * arguments. + * + * @pl_size: size of the payload buffer. + * + * We do this quite often, so this just saves typing; allocate a + * wrapper for a i2400m, get a ref to it, pack arguments and launch + * the work. + * + * A usual workflow is: + * + * struct my_work_args { + * void *something; + * int whatever; + * }; + * ... + * + * struct my_work_args my_args = { + * .something = FOO, + * .whaetever = BLAH + * }; + * i2400m_queue_work(i2400m, 1, my_work_function, GFP_KERNEL, + * &args, sizeof(args)) + * + * And now the work function can unpack the arguments and call the + * real function (or do the job itself): + * + * static + * void my_work_fn((struct work_struct *ws) + * { + * struct i2400m_work *iw = + * container_of(ws, struct i2400m_work, ws); + * struct my_work_args *my_args = (void *) iw->pl; + * + * my_work(iw->i2400m, my_args->something, my_args->whatevert); + * } + */ +int i2400m_queue_work(struct i2400m *i2400m, + void (*fn)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t gfp_flags, + const void *pl, size_t pl_size) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m_work *iw; + + BUG_ON(i2400m->work_queue == NULL); + result = -ENOMEM; + iw = kzalloc(sizeof(*iw) + pl_size, gfp_flags); + if (iw == NULL) + goto error_kzalloc; + iw->i2400m = i2400m_get(i2400m); + memcpy(iw->pl, pl, pl_size); + INIT_WORK(&iw->ws, fn); + result = queue_work(i2400m->work_queue, &iw->ws); +error_kzalloc: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_queue_work); + + +/* + * Schedule i2400m's specific work on the system's queue. + * + * Used for a few cases where we really need it; otherwise, identical + * to i2400m_queue_work(). + * + * Returns < 0 errno code on error, 1 if ok. + * + * If it returns zero, something really bad happened, as it means the + * works struct was already queued, but we have just allocated it, so + * it should not happen. + */ +int i2400m_schedule_work(struct i2400m *i2400m, + void (*fn)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m_work *iw; + + BUG_ON(i2400m->work_queue == NULL); + result = -ENOMEM; + iw = kzalloc(sizeof(*iw), gfp_flags); + if (iw == NULL) + goto error_kzalloc; + iw->i2400m = i2400m_get(i2400m); + INIT_WORK(&iw->ws, fn); + result = schedule_work(&iw->ws); + if (result == 0) + result = -ENXIO; +error_kzalloc: + return result; +} + + +/* + * WiMAX stack operation: relay a message from user space + * + * @wimax_dev: device descriptor + * @pipe_name: named pipe the message is for + * @msg_buf: pointer to the message bytes + * @msg_len: length of the buffer + * @genl_info: passed by the generic netlink layer + * + * The WiMAX stack will call this function when a message was received + * from user space. + * + * For the i2400m, this is an L3L4 message, as specified in + * include/linux/wimax/i2400m.h, and thus prefixed with a 'struct + * i2400m_l3l4_hdr'. Driver (and device) expect the messages to be + * coded in Little Endian. + * + * This function just verifies that the header declaration and the + * payload are consistent and then deals with it, either forwarding it + * to the device or procesing it locally. + * + * In the i2400m, messages are basically commands that will carry an + * ack, so we use i2400m_msg_to_dev() and then deliver the ack back to + * user space. The rx.c code might intercept the response and use it + * to update the driver's state, but then it will pass it on so it can + * be relayed back to user space. + * + * Note that asynchronous events from the device are processed and + * sent to user space in rx.c. + */ +static +int i2400m_op_msg_from_user(struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev, + const char *pipe_name, + const void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len, + const struct genl_info *genl_info) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = wimax_dev_to_i2400m(wimax_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p [i2400m %p] msg_buf %p " + "msg_len %zu genl_info %p)\n", wimax_dev, i2400m, + msg_buf, msg_len, genl_info); + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, msg_buf, msg_len); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) + goto error_msg_to_dev; + if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user)) + wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "trace", + msg_buf, msg_len, GFP_KERNEL); + result = wimax_msg_send(&i2400m->wimax_dev, ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p [i2400m %p] msg_buf %p msg_len %zu " + "genl_info %p) = %d\n", wimax_dev, i2400m, msg_buf, msg_len, + genl_info, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Context to wait for a reset to finalize + */ +struct i2400m_reset_ctx { + struct completion completion; + int result; +}; + + +/* + * WiMAX stack operation: reset a device + * + * @wimax_dev: device descriptor + * + * See the documentation for wimax_reset() and wimax_dev->op_reset for + * the requirements of this function. The WiMAX stack guarantees + * serialization on calls to this function. + * + * Do a warm reset on the device; if it fails, resort to a cold reset + * and return -ENODEV. On successful warm reset, we need to block + * until it is complete. + * + * The bus-driver implementation of reset takes care of falling back + * to cold reset if warm fails. + */ +static +int i2400m_op_reset(struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = wimax_dev_to_i2400m(wimax_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_reset_ctx ctx = { + .completion = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(ctx.completion), + .result = 0, + }; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p)\n", wimax_dev); + mutex_lock(&i2400m->init_mutex); + i2400m->reset_ctx = &ctx; + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->init_mutex); + result = i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + if (result < 0) + goto out; + result = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctx.completion, 4*HZ); + if (result == 0) + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + else if (result > 0) + result = ctx.result; + /* if result < 0, pass it on */ + mutex_lock(&i2400m->init_mutex); + i2400m->reset_ctx = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->init_mutex); +out: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p) = %d\n", wimax_dev, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Check the MAC address we got from boot mode is ok + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + */ +static +int i2400m_check_mac_addr(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *skb; + const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi; + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + const unsigned char zeromac[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 }; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + skb = i2400m_get_device_info(i2400m); + if (IS_ERR(skb)) { + result = PTR_ERR(skb); + dev_err(dev, "Cannot verify MAC address, error reading: %d\n", + result); + goto error; + } + /* Extract MAC addresss */ + ddi = (void *) skb->data; + BUILD_BUG_ON(ETH_ALEN != sizeof(ddi->mac_address)); + d_printf(2, dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: mac addr " + "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + ddi->mac_address[0], ddi->mac_address[1], + ddi->mac_address[2], ddi->mac_address[3], + ddi->mac_address[4], ddi->mac_address[5]); + if (!memcmp(net_dev->perm_addr, ddi->mac_address, + sizeof(ddi->mac_address))) + goto ok; + dev_warn(dev, "warning: device reports a different MAC address " + "to that of boot mode's\n"); + dev_warn(dev, "device reports %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + ddi->mac_address[0], ddi->mac_address[1], + ddi->mac_address[2], ddi->mac_address[3], + ddi->mac_address[4], ddi->mac_address[5]); + dev_warn(dev, "boot mode reported %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + net_dev->perm_addr[0], net_dev->perm_addr[1], + net_dev->perm_addr[2], net_dev->perm_addr[3], + net_dev->perm_addr[4], net_dev->perm_addr[5]); + if (!memcmp(zeromac, ddi->mac_address, sizeof(zeromac))) + dev_err(dev, "device reports an invalid MAC address, " + "not updating\n"); + else { + dev_warn(dev, "updating MAC address\n"); + net_dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; + memcpy(net_dev->perm_addr, ddi->mac_address, ETH_ALEN); + memcpy(net_dev->dev_addr, ddi->mac_address, ETH_ALEN); + } +ok: + result = 0; + kfree_skb(skb); +error: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +/** + * __i2400m_dev_start - Bring up driver communication with the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @flags: boot mode flags + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Uploads firmware and brings up all the resources needed to be able + * to communicate with the device. + * + * TX needs to be setup before the bus-specific code (otherwise on + * shutdown, the bus-tx code could try to access it). + */ +static +int __i2400m_dev_start(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags) +{ + int result; + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + int times = 3; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); +retry: + result = i2400m_dev_bootstrap(i2400m, flags); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot bootstrap device: %d\n", result); + goto error_bootstrap; + } + result = i2400m_tx_setup(i2400m); + if (result < 0) + goto error_tx_setup; + result = i2400m->bus_dev_start(i2400m); + if (result < 0) + goto error_bus_dev_start; + i2400m->work_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue(wimax_dev->name); + if (i2400m->work_queue == NULL) { + result = -ENOMEM; + dev_err(dev, "cannot create workqueue\n"); + goto error_create_workqueue; + } + /* At this point is ok to send commands to the device */ + result = i2400m_check_mac_addr(i2400m); + if (result < 0) + goto error_check_mac_addr; + i2400m->ready = 1; + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED); + result = i2400m_dev_initialize(i2400m); + if (result < 0) + goto error_dev_initialize; + /* At this point, reports will come for the device and set it + * to the right state if it is different than UNINITIALIZED */ + d_fnend(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p]) = %d\n", + net_dev, i2400m, result); + return result; + +error_dev_initialize: +error_check_mac_addr: + destroy_workqueue(i2400m->work_queue); +error_create_workqueue: + i2400m->bus_dev_stop(i2400m); +error_bus_dev_start: + i2400m_tx_release(i2400m); +error_tx_setup: +error_bootstrap: + if (result == -ERESTARTSYS && times-- > 0) { + flags = I2400M_BRI_SOFT; + goto retry; + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p]) = %d\n", + net_dev, i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +static +int i2400m_dev_start(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri bm_flags) +{ + int result; + mutex_lock(&i2400m->init_mutex); /* Well, start the device */ + result = __i2400m_dev_start(i2400m, bm_flags); + if (result >= 0) + i2400m->updown = 1; + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->init_mutex); + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_stop - Tear down driver communication with the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Releases all the resources allocated to communicate with the device. + */ +static +void __i2400m_dev_stop(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, __WIMAX_ST_QUIESCING); + i2400m_dev_shutdown(i2400m); + i2400m->ready = 0; + destroy_workqueue(i2400m->work_queue); + i2400m->bus_dev_stop(i2400m); + i2400m_tx_release(i2400m); + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_DOWN); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = 0\n", i2400m); +} + + +/* + * Watch out -- we only need to stop if there is a need for it. The + * device could have reset itself and failed to come up again (see + * _i2400m_dev_reset_handle()). + */ +static +void i2400m_dev_stop(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + mutex_lock(&i2400m->init_mutex); + if (i2400m->updown) { + __i2400m_dev_stop(i2400m); + i2400m->updown = 0; + } + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->init_mutex); +} + + +/* + * The device has rebooted; fix up the device and the driver + * + * Tear down the driver communication with the device, reload the + * firmware and reinitialize the communication with the device. + * + * If someone calls a reset when the device's firmware is down, in + * theory we won't see it because we are not listening. However, just + * in case, leave the code to handle it. + * + * If there is a reset context, use it; this means someone is waiting + * for us to tell him when the reset operation is complete and the + * device is ready to rock again. + * + * NOTE: if we are in the process of bringing up or down the + * communication with the device [running i2400m_dev_start() or + * _stop()], don't do anything, let it fail and handle it. + * + * This function is ran always in a thread context + */ +static +void __i2400m_dev_reset_handle(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m_work *iw = container_of(ws, struct i2400m_work, ws); + struct i2400m *i2400m = iw->i2400m; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + enum wimax_st wimax_state; + struct i2400m_reset_ctx *ctx = i2400m->reset_ctx; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(ws %p i2400m %p)\n", ws, i2400m); + result = 0; + if (mutex_trylock(&i2400m->init_mutex) == 0) { + /* We are still in i2400m_dev_start() [let it fail] or + * i2400m_dev_stop() [we are shutting down anyway, so + * ignore it] or we are resetting somewhere else. */ + dev_err(dev, "device rebooted\n"); + i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, -ERESTARTSYS); + complete(&i2400m->msg_completion); + goto out; + } + wimax_state = wimax_state_get(&i2400m->wimax_dev); + if (wimax_state < WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED) { + dev_info(dev, "device rebooted: it is down, ignoring\n"); + goto out_unlock; /* ifconfig up/down wasn't called */ + } + dev_err(dev, "device rebooted: reinitializing driver\n"); + __i2400m_dev_stop(i2400m); + i2400m->updown = 0; + result = __i2400m_dev_start(i2400m, + I2400M_BRI_SOFT | I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "device reboot: cannot start the device: %d\n", + result); + result = i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_BUS); + if (result >= 0) + result = -ENODEV; + } else + i2400m->updown = 1; +out_unlock: + if (i2400m->reset_ctx) { + ctx->result = result; + complete(&ctx->completion); + } + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->init_mutex); +out: + i2400m_put(i2400m); + kfree(iw); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(ws %p i2400m %p) = void\n", ws, i2400m); + return; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_reset_handle - Handle a device's reset in a thread context + * + * Schedule a device reset handling out on a thread context, so it + * is safe to call from atomic context. We can't use the i2400m's + * queue as we are going to destroy it and reinitialize it as part of + * the driver bringup/bringup process. + * + * See __i2400m_dev_reset_handle() for details; that takes care of + * reinitializing the driver to handle the reset, calling into the + * bus-specific functions ops as needed. + */ +int i2400m_dev_reset_handle(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return i2400m_schedule_work(i2400m, __i2400m_dev_reset_handle, + GFP_ATOMIC); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_dev_reset_handle); + + +/** + * i2400m_setup - bus-generic setup function for the i2400m device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor (bus-specific parts have been initialized) + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Initializes the bus-generic parts of the i2400m driver; the + * bus-specific parts have been initialized, function pointers filled + * out by the bus-specific probe function. + * + * As well, this registers the WiMAX and net device nodes. Once this + * function returns, the device is operative and has to be ready to + * receive and send network traffic and WiMAX control operations. + */ +int i2400m_setup(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri bm_flags) +{ + int result = -ENODEV; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + + snprintf(wimax_dev->name, sizeof(wimax_dev->name), + "i2400m-%s:%s", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id); + + i2400m->bm_cmd_buf = kzalloc(I2400M_BM_CMD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (i2400m->bm_cmd_buf == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate USB command buffer\n"); + goto error_bm_cmd_kzalloc; + } + i2400m->bm_ack_buf = kzalloc(I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (i2400m->bm_ack_buf == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate USB ack buffer\n"); + goto error_bm_ack_buf_kzalloc; + } + result = i2400m_bootrom_init(i2400m, bm_flags); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "read mac addr: bootrom init " + "failed: %d\n", result); + goto error_bootrom_init; + } + result = i2400m_read_mac_addr(i2400m); + if (result < 0) + goto error_read_mac_addr; + + result = register_netdev(net_dev); /* Okey dokey, bring it up */ + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot register i2400m network device: %d\n", + result); + goto error_register_netdev; + } + netif_carrier_off(net_dev); + + result = i2400m_dev_start(i2400m, bm_flags); + if (result < 0) + goto error_dev_start; + + i2400m->wimax_dev.op_msg_from_user = i2400m_op_msg_from_user; + i2400m->wimax_dev.op_rfkill_sw_toggle = i2400m_op_rfkill_sw_toggle; + i2400m->wimax_dev.op_reset = i2400m_op_reset; + result = wimax_dev_add(&i2400m->wimax_dev, net_dev); + if (result < 0) + goto error_wimax_dev_add; + /* User space needs to do some init stuff */ + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED); + + /* Now setup all that requires a registered net and wimax device. */ + result = i2400m_debugfs_add(i2400m); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot setup i2400m's debugfs: %d\n", result); + goto error_debugfs_setup; + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; + +error_debugfs_setup: + wimax_dev_rm(&i2400m->wimax_dev); +error_wimax_dev_add: + i2400m_dev_stop(i2400m); +error_dev_start: + unregister_netdev(net_dev); +error_register_netdev: +error_read_mac_addr: +error_bootrom_init: + kfree(i2400m->bm_ack_buf); +error_bm_ack_buf_kzalloc: + kfree(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf); +error_bm_cmd_kzalloc: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_setup); + + +/** + * i2400m_release - release the bus-generic driver resources + * + * Sends a disconnect message and undoes any setup done by i2400m_setup() + */ +void i2400m_release(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + netif_stop_queue(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); + + i2400m_debugfs_rm(i2400m); + wimax_dev_rm(&i2400m->wimax_dev); + i2400m_dev_stop(i2400m); + unregister_netdev(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); + kfree(i2400m->bm_ack_buf); + kfree(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_release); + + +static +int __init i2400m_driver_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +module_init(i2400m_driver_init); + +static +void __exit i2400m_driver_exit(void) +{ + /* for scheds i2400m_dev_reset_handle() */ + flush_scheduled_work(); + return; +} +module_exit(i2400m_driver_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 2400M WiMAX networking bus-generic driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1d8271f34c38 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c @@ -0,0 +1,1095 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Firmware uploader + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * THE PROCEDURE + * + * (this is decribed for USB, but for SDIO is similar) + * + * The 2400m works in two modes: boot-mode or normal mode. In boot + * mode we can execute only a handful of commands targeted at + * uploading the firmware and launching it. + * + * The 2400m enters boot mode when it is first connected to the + * system, when it crashes and when you ask it to reboot. There are + * two submodes of the boot mode: signed and non-signed. Signed takes + * firmwares signed with a certain private key, non-signed takes any + * firmware. Normal hardware takes only signed firmware. + * + * Upon entrance to boot mode, the device sends a few zero length + * packets (ZLPs) on the notification endpoint, then a reboot barker + * (4 le32 words with value I2400M_{S,N}BOOT_BARKER). We ack it by + * sending the same barker on the bulk out endpoint. The device acks + * with a reboot ack barker (4 le32 words with value 0xfeedbabe) and + * then the device is fully rebooted. At this point we can upload the + * firmware. + * + * This process is accomplished by the i2400m_bootrom_init() + * function. All the device interaction happens through the + * i2400m_bm_cmd() [boot mode command]. Special return values will + * indicate if the device resets. + * + * After this, we read the MAC address and then (if needed) + * reinitialize the device. We need to read it ahead of time because + * in the future, we might not upload the firmware until userspace + * 'ifconfig up's the device. + * + * We can then upload the firmware file. The file is composed of a BCF + * header (basic data, keys and signatures) and a list of write + * commands and payloads. We first upload the header + * [i2400m_dnload_init()] and then pass the commands and payloads + * verbatim to the i2400m_bm_cmd() function + * [i2400m_dnload_bcf()]. Then we tell the device to jump to the new + * firmware [i2400m_dnload_finalize()]. + * + * Once firmware is uploaded, we are good to go :) + * + * When we don't know in which mode we are, we first try by sending a + * warm reset request that will take us to boot-mode. If we time out + * waiting for a reboot barker, that means maybe we are already in + * boot mode, so we send a reboot barker. + * + * COMMAND EXECUTION + * + * This code (and process) is single threaded; for executing commands, + * we post a URB to the notification endpoint, post the command, wait + * for data on the notification buffer. We don't need to worry about + * others as we know we are the only ones in there. + * + * BACKEND IMPLEMENTATION + * + * This code is bus-generic; the bus-specific driver provides back end + * implementations to send a boot mode command to the device and to + * read an acknolwedgement from it (or an asynchronous notification) + * from it. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_dev_bootstrap Called by __i2400m_dev_start() + * request_firmware + * i2400m_fw_check + * i2400m_fw_dnload + * release_firmware + * + * i2400m_fw_dnload + * i2400m_bootrom_init + * i2400m_bm_cmd + * i2400m->bus_reset + * i2400m_dnload_init + * i2400m_dnload_init_signed + * i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned + * i2400m_download_chunk + * i2400m_bm_cmd + * i2400m_dnload_bcf + * i2400m_bm_cmd + * i2400m_dnload_finalize + * i2400m_bm_cmd + * + * i2400m_bm_cmd + * i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send() + * i2400m->bus_bm_wait_for_ack + * __i2400m_bm_ack_verify + * + * i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare Used by bus-drivers to prep + * commands before sending + */ +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include "i2400m.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE fw +#include "debug-levels.h" + + +static const __le32 i2400m_ACK_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_ACK_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_ACK_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_ACK_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_ACK_BARKER) +}; + + +/** + * Prepare a boot-mode command for delivery + * + * @cmd: pointer to bootrom header to prepare + * + * Computes checksum if so needed. After calling this function, DO NOT + * modify the command or header as the checksum won't work anymore. + * + * We do it from here because some times we cannot do it in the + * original context the command was sent (it is a const), so when we + * copy it to our staging buffer, we add the checksum there. + */ +void i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare(struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd) +{ + if (i2400m_brh_get_use_checksum(cmd)) { + int i; + u32 checksum = 0; + const u32 *checksum_ptr = (void *) cmd->payload; + for (i = 0; i < cmd->data_size / 4; i++) + checksum += cpu_to_le32(*checksum_ptr++); + checksum += cmd->command + cmd->target_addr + cmd->data_size; + cmd->block_checksum = cpu_to_le32(checksum); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare); + + +/* + * Verify the ack data received + * + * Given a reply to a boot mode command, chew it and verify everything + * is ok. + * + * @opcode: opcode which generated this ack. For error messages. + * @ack: pointer to ack data we received + * @ack_size: size of that data buffer + * @flags: I2400M_BM_CMD_* flags we called the command with. + * + * Way too long function -- maybe it should be further split + */ +static +ssize_t __i2400m_bm_ack_verify(struct i2400m *i2400m, int opcode, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *ack, + size_t ack_size, int flags) +{ + ssize_t result = -ENOMEM; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(8, dev, "(i2400m %p opcode %d ack %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, opcode, ack, ack_size); + if (ack_size < sizeof(*ack)) { + result = -EIO; + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW BUG? notification didn't " + "return enough data (%zu bytes vs %zu expected)\n", + opcode, ack_size, sizeof(*ack)); + goto error_ack_short; + } + if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER) + && memcmp(ack, i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER, sizeof(*ack)) == 0) { + result = -ERESTARTSYS; + i2400m->sboot = 0; + d_printf(6, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: " + "HW non-signed boot barker\n", opcode); + goto error_reboot; + } + if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER) + && memcmp(ack, i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER, sizeof(*ack)) == 0) { + result = -ERESTARTSYS; + i2400m->sboot = 1; + d_printf(6, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW signed reboot barker\n", + opcode); + goto error_reboot; + } + if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_ACK_BARKER) + && memcmp(ack, i2400m_ACK_BARKER, sizeof(*ack)) == 0) { + result = -EISCONN; + d_printf(3, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW reboot ack barker\n", + opcode); + goto error_reboot_ack; + } + result = 0; + if (flags & I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW) + goto out_raw; + ack->data_size = le32_to_cpu(ack->data_size); + ack->target_addr = le32_to_cpu(ack->target_addr); + ack->block_checksum = le32_to_cpu(ack->block_checksum); + d_printf(5, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: notification for opcode %u " + "response %u csum %u rr %u da %u\n", + opcode, i2400m_brh_get_opcode(ack), + i2400m_brh_get_response(ack), + i2400m_brh_get_use_checksum(ack), + i2400m_brh_get_response_required(ack), + i2400m_brh_get_direct_access(ack)); + result = -EIO; + if (i2400m_brh_get_signature(ack) != 0xcbbc) { + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW BUG? wrong signature " + "0x%04x\n", opcode, i2400m_brh_get_signature(ack)); + goto error_ack_signature; + } + if (opcode != -1 && opcode != i2400m_brh_get_opcode(ack)) { + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW BUG? " + "received response for opcode %u, expected %u\n", + opcode, i2400m_brh_get_opcode(ack), opcode); + goto error_ack_opcode; + } + if (i2400m_brh_get_response(ack) != 0) { /* failed? */ + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: error; hw response %u\n", + opcode, i2400m_brh_get_response(ack)); + goto error_ack_failed; + } + if (ack_size < ack->data_size + sizeof(*ack)) { + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: SW BUG " + "driver provided only %zu bytes for %zu bytes " + "of data\n", opcode, ack_size, + (size_t) le32_to_cpu(ack->data_size) + sizeof(*ack)); + goto error_ack_short_buffer; + } + result = ack_size; + /* Don't you love this stack of empty targets? Well, I don't + * either, but it helps track exactly who comes in here and + * why :) */ +error_ack_short_buffer: +error_ack_failed: +error_ack_opcode: +error_ack_signature: +out_raw: +error_reboot_ack: +error_reboot: +error_ack_short: + d_fnend(8, dev, "(i2400m %p opcode %d ack %p size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, opcode, ack, ack_size, (int) result); + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_bm_cmd - Execute a boot mode command + * + * @cmd: buffer containing the command data (pointing at the header). + * This data can be ANYWHERE (for USB, we will copy it to an + * specific buffer). Make sure everything is in proper little + * endian. + * + * A raw buffer can be also sent, just cast it and set flags to + * I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW. + * + * This function will generate a checksum for you if the + * checksum bit in the command is set (unless I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW + * is set). + * + * You can use the i2400m->bm_cmd_buf to stage your commands and + * send them. + * + * If NULL, no command is sent (we just wait for an ack). + * + * @cmd_size: size of the command. Will be auto padded to the + * bus-specific drivers padding requirements. + * + * @ack: buffer where to place the acknowledgement. If it is a regular + * command response, all fields will be returned with the right, + * native endianess. + * + * You *cannot* use i2400m->bm_ack_buf for this buffer. + * + * @ack_size: size of @ack, 16 aligned; you need to provide at least + * sizeof(*ack) bytes and then enough to contain the return data + * from the command + * + * @flags: see I2400M_BM_CMD_* above. + * + * @returns: bytes received by the notification; if < 0, an errno code + * denoting an error or: + * + * -ERESTARTSYS The device has rebooted + * + * Executes a boot-mode command and waits for a response, doing basic + * validation on it; if a zero length response is received, it retries + * waiting for a response until a non-zero one is received (timing out + * after %I2400M_BOOT_RETRIES retries). + */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_bm_cmd(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd, size_t cmd_size, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *ack, size_t ack_size, + int flags) +{ + ssize_t result = -ENOMEM, rx_bytes; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + int opcode = cmd == NULL ? -1 : i2400m_brh_get_opcode(cmd); + + d_fnstart(6, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu ack %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, cmd, cmd_size, ack, ack_size); + BUG_ON(ack_size < sizeof(*ack)); + BUG_ON(i2400m->boot_mode == 0); + + if (cmd != NULL) { /* send the command */ + memcpy(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, cmd, cmd_size); + result = i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send(i2400m, cmd, cmd_size, flags); + if (result < 0) + goto error_cmd_send; + if ((flags & I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW) == 0) + d_printf(5, dev, + "boot-mode cmd %d csum %u rr %u da %u: " + "addr 0x%04x size %u block csum 0x%04x\n", + opcode, i2400m_brh_get_use_checksum(cmd), + i2400m_brh_get_response_required(cmd), + i2400m_brh_get_direct_access(cmd), + cmd->target_addr, cmd->data_size, + cmd->block_checksum); + } + result = i2400m->bus_bm_wait_for_ack(i2400m, ack, ack_size); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: error waiting for an ack: %d\n", + opcode, (int) result); /* bah, %zd doesn't work */ + goto error_wait_for_ack; + } + rx_bytes = result; + /* verify the ack and read more if neccessary [result is the + * final amount of bytes we get in the ack] */ + result = __i2400m_bm_ack_verify(i2400m, opcode, ack, ack_size, flags); + if (result < 0) + goto error_bad_ack; + /* Don't you love this stack of empty targets? Well, I don't + * either, but it helps track exactly who comes in here and + * why :) */ + result = rx_bytes; +error_bad_ack: +error_wait_for_ack: +error_cmd_send: + d_fnend(6, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu ack %p size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, cmd, cmd_size, ack, ack_size, (int) result); + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_download_chunk - write a single chunk of data to the device's memory + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @buf: the buffer to write + * @buf_len: length of the buffer to write + * @addr: address in the device memory space + * @direct: bootrom write mode + * @do_csum: should a checksum validation be performed + */ +static int i2400m_download_chunk(struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *chunk, + size_t __chunk_len, unsigned long addr, + unsigned int direct, unsigned int do_csum) +{ + int ret; + size_t chunk_len = ALIGN(__chunk_len, I2400M_PL_PAD); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct { + struct i2400m_bootrom_header cmd; + u8 cmd_payload[chunk_len]; + } __attribute__((packed)) *buf; + struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p chunk %p __chunk_len %zu addr 0x%08lx " + "direct %u do_csum %u)\n", i2400m, chunk, __chunk_len, + addr, direct, do_csum); + buf = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + memcpy(buf->cmd_payload, chunk, __chunk_len); + memset(buf->cmd_payload + __chunk_len, 0xad, chunk_len - __chunk_len); + + buf->cmd.command = i2400m_brh_command(I2400M_BRH_WRITE, + __chunk_len & 0x3 ? 0 : do_csum, + __chunk_len & 0xf ? 0 : direct); + buf->cmd.target_addr = cpu_to_le32(addr); + buf->cmd.data_size = cpu_to_le32(__chunk_len); + ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, &buf->cmd, sizeof(buf->cmd) + chunk_len, + &ack, sizeof(ack), 0); + if (ret >= 0) + ret = 0; + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p chunk %p __chunk_len %zu addr 0x%08lx " + "direct %u do_csum %u) = %d\n", i2400m, chunk, __chunk_len, + addr, direct, do_csum, ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Download a BCF file's sections to the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @bcf: pointer to firmware data (followed by the payloads). Assumed + * verified and consistent. + * @bcf_len: length (in bytes) of the @bcf buffer. + * + * Returns: < 0 errno code on error or the offset to the jump instruction. + * + * Given a BCF file, downloads each section (a command and a payload) + * to the device's address space. Actually, it just executes each + * command i the BCF file. + * + * The section size has to be aligned to 4 bytes AND the padding has + * to be taken from the firmware file, as the signature takes it into + * account. + */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_dnload_bcf(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf, size_t bcf_len) +{ + ssize_t ret; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t offset, /* iterator offset */ + data_size, /* Size of the data payload */ + section_size, /* Size of the whole section (cmd + payload) */ + section = 1; + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *bh; + struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p bcf_len %zu)\n", + i2400m, bcf, bcf_len); + /* Iterate over the command blocks in the BCF file that start + * after the header */ + offset = le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_len) * sizeof(u32); + while (1) { /* start sending the file */ + bh = (void *) bcf + offset; + data_size = le32_to_cpu(bh->data_size); + section_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*bh) + data_size, 4); + d_printf(7, dev, + "downloading section #%zu (@%zu %zu B) to 0x%08x\n", + section, offset, sizeof(*bh) + data_size, + le32_to_cpu(bh->target_addr)); + if (i2400m_brh_get_opcode(bh) == I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP) { + /* Secure boot needs to stop here */ + d_printf(5, dev, "signed jump found @%zu\n", offset); + break; + } + if (offset + section_size == bcf_len) + /* Non-secure boot stops here */ + break; + if (offset + section_size > bcf_len) { + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: bad section #%zu, " + "end (@%zu) beyond EOF (@%zu)\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, section, + offset + section_size, bcf_len); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error_section_beyond_eof; + } + __i2400m_msleep(20); + ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, bh, section_size, + &ack, sizeof(ack), I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: section #%zu (@%zu %zu B) " + "failed %d\n", i2400m->bus_fw_name, section, + offset, sizeof(*bh) + data_size, (int) ret); + goto error_send; + } + offset += section_size; + section++; + } + ret = offset; +error_section_beyond_eof: +error_send: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p bcf_len %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, bcf, bcf_len, (int) ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Do the final steps of uploading firmware + * + * Depending on the boot mode (signed vs non-signed), different + * actions need to be taken. + */ +static +int i2400m_dnload_finalize(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf, size_t offset) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd, ack; + struct { + struct i2400m_bootrom_header cmd; + u8 cmd_pl[0]; + } __attribute__((packed)) *cmd_buf; + size_t signature_block_offset, signature_block_size; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "offset %zu\n", offset); + cmd = (void *) bcf + offset; + if (i2400m->sboot == 0) { + struct i2400m_bootrom_header jump_ack; + d_printf(3, dev, "unsecure boot, jumping to 0x%08x\n", + le32_to_cpu(cmd->target_addr)); + i2400m_brh_set_opcode(cmd, I2400M_BRH_JUMP); + cmd->data_size = 0; + ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd), + &jump_ack, sizeof(jump_ack), 0); + } else { + d_printf(3, dev, "secure boot, jumping to 0x%08x\n", + le32_to_cpu(cmd->target_addr)); + cmd_buf = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + memcpy(&cmd_buf->cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + signature_block_offset = + sizeof(*bcf) + + le32_to_cpu(bcf->key_size) * sizeof(u32) + + le32_to_cpu(bcf->exponent_size) * sizeof(u32); + signature_block_size = + le32_to_cpu(bcf->modulus_size) * sizeof(u32); + memcpy(cmd_buf->cmd_pl, (void *) bcf + signature_block_offset, + signature_block_size); + ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, &cmd_buf->cmd, + sizeof(cmd_buf->cmd) + signature_block_size, + &ack, sizeof(ack), I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW); + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "returning %d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_bootrom_init - Reboots a powered device into boot mode + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @flags: + * I2400M_BRI_SOFT: a reboot notification has been seen + * already, so don't wait for it. + * + * I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT: Don't send a reboot command, but wait + * for a reboot barker notification. This is a one shot; if + * the state machine needs to send a reboot command it will. + * + * Returns: + * + * < 0 errno code on error, 0 if ok. + * + * i2400m->sboot set to 0 for unsecure boot process, 1 for secure + * boot process. + * + * Description: + * + * Tries hard enough to put the device in boot-mode. There are two + * main phases to this: + * + * a. (1) send a reboot command and (2) get a reboot barker + * b. (1) ack the reboot sending a reboot barker and (2) getting an + * ack barker in return + * + * We want to skip (a) in some cases [soft]. The state machine is + * horrible, but it is basically: on each phase, send what has to be + * sent (if any), wait for the answer and act on the answer. We might + * have to backtrack and retry, so we keep a max tries counter for + * that. + * + * If we get a timeout after sending a warm reset, we do it again. + */ +int i2400m_bootrom_init(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd; + struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack; + int count = I2400M_BOOT_RETRIES; + int ack_timeout_cnt = 1; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cmd) != sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ack) != sizeof(i2400m_ACK_BARKER)); + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p flags 0x%08x)\n", i2400m, flags); + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + if (flags & I2400M_BRI_SOFT) + goto do_reboot_ack; +do_reboot: + if (--count < 0) + goto error_timeout; + d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: reboot command [%d # left]\n", + count); + if ((flags & I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT) == 0) + i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, NULL, 0, &ack, sizeof(ack), + I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW); + flags &= ~I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT; + switch (result) { + case -ERESTARTSYS: + d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: got reboot barker\n"); + break; + case -EISCONN: /* we don't know how it got here...but we follow it */ + d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: got ack barker - whatever\n"); + goto do_reboot; + case -ETIMEDOUT: /* device has timed out, we might be in boot + * mode already and expecting an ack, let's try + * that */ + dev_info(dev, "warm reset timed out, trying an ack\n"); + goto do_reboot_ack; + case -EPROTO: + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* dev is gone */ + case -EINTR: /* user cancelled */ + goto error_dev_gone; + default: + dev_err(dev, "device reboot: error %d while waiting " + "for reboot barker - rebooting\n", result); + goto do_reboot; + } + /* At this point we ack back with 4 REBOOT barkers and expect + * 4 ACK barkers. This is ugly, as we send a raw command -- + * hence the cast. _bm_cmd() will catch the reboot ack + * notification and report it as -EISCONN. */ +do_reboot_ack: + d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot ack: sending ack [%d # left]\n", count); + if (i2400m->sboot == 0) + memcpy(cmd, i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)); + else + memcpy(cmd, i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER)); + result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd), + &ack, sizeof(ack), I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW); + switch (result) { + case -ERESTARTSYS: + d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack: got reboot barker - retrying\n"); + if (--count < 0) + goto error_timeout; + goto do_reboot_ack; + case -EISCONN: + d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack: got ack barker - good\n"); + break; + case -ETIMEDOUT: /* no response, maybe it is the other type? */ + if (ack_timeout_cnt-- >= 0) { + d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack timedout: " + "trying the other type?\n"); + i2400m->sboot = !i2400m->sboot; + goto do_reboot_ack; + } else { + dev_err(dev, "reboot ack timedout too long: " + "trying reboot\n"); + goto do_reboot; + } + break; + case -EPROTO: + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* dev is gone */ + goto error_dev_gone; + default: + dev_err(dev, "device reboot ack: error %d while waiting for " + "reboot ack barker - rebooting\n", result); + goto do_reboot; + } + d_printf(2, dev, "device reboot ack: got ack barker - boot done\n"); + result = 0; +exit_timeout: +error_dev_gone: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p flags 0x%08x) = %d\n", + i2400m, flags, result); + return result; + +error_timeout: + dev_err(dev, "Timed out waiting for reboot ack, resetting\n"); + i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_BUS); + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + goto exit_timeout; +} + + +/* + * Read the MAC addr + * + * The position this function reads is fixed in device memory and + * always available, even without firmware. + * + * Note we specify we want to read only six bytes, but provide space + * for 16, as we always get it rounded up. + */ +int i2400m_read_mac_addr(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd; + struct { + struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack; + u8 ack_pl[16]; + } __attribute__((packed)) ack_buf; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + cmd = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + cmd->command = i2400m_brh_command(I2400M_BRH_READ, 0, 1); + cmd->target_addr = cpu_to_le32(0x00203fe8); + cmd->data_size = cpu_to_le32(6); + result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd), + &ack_buf.ack, sizeof(ack_buf), 0); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "BM: read mac addr failed: %d\n", result); + goto error_read_mac; + } + d_printf(2, dev, + "mac addr is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + ack_buf.ack_pl[0], ack_buf.ack_pl[1], + ack_buf.ack_pl[2], ack_buf.ack_pl[3], + ack_buf.ack_pl[4], ack_buf.ack_pl[5]); + if (i2400m->bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired == 1) { + ack_buf.ack_pl[0] = 0x00; + ack_buf.ack_pl[1] = 0x16; + ack_buf.ack_pl[2] = 0xd3; + get_random_bytes(&ack_buf.ack_pl[3], 3); + dev_err(dev, "BM is MAC addr impaired, faking MAC addr to " + "mac addr is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + ack_buf.ack_pl[0], ack_buf.ack_pl[1], + ack_buf.ack_pl[2], ack_buf.ack_pl[3], + ack_buf.ack_pl[4], ack_buf.ack_pl[5]); + result = 0; + } + net_dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; + memcpy(net_dev->perm_addr, ack_buf.ack_pl, ETH_ALEN); + memcpy(net_dev->dev_addr, ack_buf.ack_pl, ETH_ALEN); +error_read_mac: + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Initialize a non signed boot + * + * This implies sending some magic values to the device's memory. Note + * we convert the values to little endian in the same array + * declaration. + */ +static +int i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ +#define POKE(a, d) { \ + .address = __constant_cpu_to_le32(a), \ + .data = __constant_cpu_to_le32(d) \ +} + static const struct { + __le32 address; + __le32 data; + } i2400m_pokes[] = { + POKE(0x081A58, 0xA7810230), + POKE(0x080040, 0x00000000), + POKE(0x080048, 0x00000082), + POKE(0x08004C, 0x0000081F), + POKE(0x080054, 0x00000085), + POKE(0x080058, 0x00000180), + POKE(0x08005C, 0x00000018), + POKE(0x080060, 0x00000010), + POKE(0x080574, 0x00000001), + POKE(0x080550, 0x00000005), + POKE(0xAE0000, 0x00000000), + }; +#undef POKE + unsigned i; + int ret; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + dev_warn(dev, "WARNING!!! non-signed boot UNTESTED PATH!\n"); + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2400m_pokes); i++) { + ret = i2400m_download_chunk(i2400m, &i2400m_pokes[i].data, + sizeof(i2400m_pokes[i].data), + i2400m_pokes[i].address, 1, 1); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Initialize the signed boot process + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * @bcf_hdr: pointer to the firmware header; assumes it is fully in + * memory (it has gone through basic validation). + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error, -ERESTARTSYS if the hw + * rebooted. + * + * This writes the firmware BCF header to the device using the + * HASH_PAYLOAD_ONLY command. + */ +static +int i2400m_dnload_init_signed(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr) +{ + int ret; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct { + struct i2400m_bootrom_header cmd; + struct i2400m_bcf_hdr cmd_pl; + } __attribute__((packed)) *cmd_buf; + struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf_hdr %p)\n", i2400m, bcf_hdr); + cmd_buf = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + cmd_buf->cmd.command = + i2400m_brh_command(I2400M_BRH_HASH_PAYLOAD_ONLY, 0, 0); + cmd_buf->cmd.target_addr = 0; + cmd_buf->cmd.data_size = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(cmd_buf->cmd_pl)); + memcpy(&cmd_buf->cmd_pl, bcf_hdr, sizeof(*bcf_hdr)); + ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, &cmd_buf->cmd, sizeof(*cmd_buf), + &ack, sizeof(ack), 0); + if (ret >= 0) + ret = 0; + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf_hdr %p) = %d\n", i2400m, bcf_hdr, ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Initialize the firmware download at the device size + * + * Multiplex to the one that matters based on the device's mode + * (signed or non-signed). + */ +static +int i2400m_dnload_init(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + u32 module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_id); + + if (i2400m->sboot == 0 + && (module_id & I2400M_BCF_MOD_ID_POKES) == 0) { + /* non-signed boot process without pokes */ + result = i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned(i2400m); + if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) + return result; + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: non-signed download " + "initialization failed: %d\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, result); + } else if (i2400m->sboot == 0 + && (module_id & I2400M_BCF_MOD_ID_POKES)) { + /* non-signed boot process with pokes, nothing to do */ + result = 0; + } else { /* signed boot process */ + result = i2400m_dnload_init_signed(i2400m, bcf); + if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) + return result; + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: signed boot download " + "initialization failed: %d\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, result); + } + return result; +} + + +/* + * Run quick consistency tests on the firmware file + * + * Check for the firmware being made for the i2400m device, + * etc...These checks are mostly informative, as the device will make + * them too; but the driver's response is more informative on what + * went wrong. + */ +static +int i2400m_fw_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf, + size_t bcf_size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned module_type, header_len, major_version, minor_version, + module_id, module_vendor, date, size; + + /* Check hard errors */ + result = -EINVAL; + if (bcf_size < sizeof(*bcf)) { /* big enough header? */ + dev_err(dev, "firmware %s too short: " + "%zu B vs %zu (at least) expected\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, bcf_size, sizeof(*bcf)); + goto error; + } + + module_type = bcf->module_type; + header_len = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_len); + major_version = le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_version) & 0xffff0000 >> 16; + minor_version = le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_version) & 0x0000ffff; + module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_id); + module_vendor = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_vendor); + date = le32_to_cpu(bcf->date); + size = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf->size); + + if (bcf_size != size) { /* annoyingly paranoid */ + dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: bad size, got " + "%zu B vs %u expected\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, bcf_size, size); + goto error; + } + + d_printf(2, dev, "type 0x%x id 0x%x vendor 0x%x; header v%u.%u (%zu B) " + "date %08x (%zu B)\n", + module_type, module_id, module_vendor, + major_version, minor_version, (size_t) header_len, + date, (size_t) size); + + if (module_type != 6) { /* built for the right hardware? */ + dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s: unexpected module type 0x%x; " + "aborting\n", i2400m->bus_fw_name, module_type); + goto error; + } + + /* Check soft-er errors */ + result = 0; + if (module_vendor != 0x8086) + dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s? unexpected vendor 0x%04x\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, module_vendor); + if (date < 0x20080300) + dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s? build date too old %08x\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, date); +error: + return result; +} + + +/* + * Download the firmware to the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @bcf: pointer to loaded (and minimally verified for consistency) + * firmware + * @bcf_size: size of the @bcf buffer (header plus payloads) + * + * The process for doing this is described in this file's header. + * + * Note we only reinitialize boot-mode if the flags say so. Some hw + * iterations need it, some don't. In any case, if we loop, we always + * need to reinitialize the boot room, hence the flags modification. + */ +static +int i2400m_fw_dnload(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf, + size_t bcf_size, enum i2400m_bri flags) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + int count = I2400M_BOOT_RETRIES; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, bcf, bcf_size); + i2400m->boot_mode = 1; +hw_reboot: + if (count-- == 0) { + ret = -ERESTARTSYS; + dev_err(dev, "device rebooted too many times, aborting\n"); + goto error_too_many_reboots; + } + if (flags & I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT) { + ret = i2400m_bootrom_init(i2400m, flags); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "bootrom init failed: %d\n", ret); + goto error_bootrom_init; + } + } + flags |= I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT; + + /* + * Initialize the download, push the bytes to the device and + * then jump to the new firmware. Note @ret is passed with the + * offset of the jump instruction to _dnload_finalize() + */ + ret = i2400m_dnload_init(i2400m, bcf); /* Init device's dnload */ + if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) + goto error_dev_rebooted; + if (ret < 0) + goto error_dnload_init; + + ret = i2400m_dnload_bcf(i2400m, bcf, bcf_size); + if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) + goto error_dev_rebooted; + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: download failed: %d\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, ret); + goto error_dnload_bcf; + } + + ret = i2400m_dnload_finalize(i2400m, bcf, ret); + if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) + goto error_dev_rebooted; + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: " + "download finalization failed: %d\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, ret); + goto error_dnload_finalize; + } + + d_printf(2, dev, "fw %s successfully uploaded\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name); + i2400m->boot_mode = 0; +error_dnload_finalize: +error_dnload_bcf: +error_dnload_init: +error_bootrom_init: +error_too_many_reboots: + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, bcf, bcf_size, ret); + return ret; + +error_dev_rebooted: + dev_err(dev, "device rebooted, %d tries left\n", count); + /* we got the notification already, no need to wait for it again */ + flags |= I2400M_BRI_SOFT; + goto hw_reboot; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_bootstrap - Bring the device to a known state and upload firmware + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: >= 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * This sets up the firmware upload environment, loads the firmware + * file from disk, verifies and then calls the firmware upload process + * per se. + * + * Can be called either from probe, or after a warm reset. Can not be + * called from within an interrupt. All the flow in this code is + * single-threade; all I/Os are synchronous. + */ +int i2400m_dev_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct firmware *fw; + const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf; /* Firmware data */ + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + /* Load firmware files to memory. */ + ret = request_firmware(&fw, i2400m->bus_fw_name, dev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "fw %s: request failed: %d\n", + i2400m->bus_fw_name, ret); + goto error_fw_req; + } + bcf = (void *) fw->data; + + ret = i2400m_fw_check(i2400m, bcf, fw->size); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_fw_bad; + ret = i2400m_fw_dnload(i2400m, bcf, fw->size, flags); +error_fw_bad: + release_firmware(fw); +error_fw_req: + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_dev_bootstrap); diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-sdio.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-sdio.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..08c2fb739234 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-sdio.h @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * SDIO-specific i2400m driver definitions + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Brian Bian <brian.bian@intel.com> + * Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * This driver implements the bus-specific part of the i2400m for + * SDIO. Check i2400m.h for a generic driver description. + * + * ARCHITECTURE + * + * This driver sits under the bus-generic i2400m driver, providing the + * connection to the device. + * + * When probed, all the function pointers are setup and then the + * bus-generic code called. The generic driver will then use the + * provided pointers for uploading firmware (i2400ms_bus_bm*() in + * sdio-fw.c) and then setting up the device (i2400ms_dev_*() in + * sdio.c). + * + * Once firmware is uploaded, TX functions (sdio-tx.c) are called when + * data is ready for transmission in the TX fifo; then the SDIO IRQ is + * fired and data is available (sdio-rx.c), it is sent to the generic + * driver for processing with i2400m_rx. + */ + +#ifndef __I2400M_SDIO_H__ +#define __I2400M_SDIO_H__ + +#include "i2400m.h" + +/* Host-Device interface for SDIO */ +enum { + I2400MS_BLK_SIZE = 256, + I2400MS_PL_SIZE_MAX = 0x3E00, + + I2400MS_DATA_ADDR = 0x0, + I2400MS_INTR_STATUS_ADDR = 0x13, + I2400MS_INTR_CLEAR_ADDR = 0x13, + I2400MS_INTR_ENABLE_ADDR = 0x14, + I2400MS_INTR_GET_SIZE_ADDR = 0x2C, + /* The number of ticks to wait for the device to signal that + * it is ready */ + I2400MS_INIT_SLEEP_INTERVAL = 10, +}; + + +/** + * struct i2400ms - descriptor for a SDIO connected i2400m + * + * @i2400m: bus-generic i2400m implementation; has to be first (see + * it's documentation in i2400m.h). + * + * @func: pointer to our SDIO function + * + * @tx_worker: workqueue struct used to TX data when the bus-generic + * code signals packets are pending for transmission to the device. + * + * @tx_workqueue: workqeueue used for data TX; we don't use the + * system's workqueue as that might cause deadlocks with code in + * the bus-generic driver. + */ +struct i2400ms { + struct i2400m i2400m; /* FIRST! See doc */ + struct sdio_func *func; + + struct work_struct tx_worker; + struct workqueue_struct *tx_workqueue; + char tx_wq_name[32]; + + struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; +}; + + +static inline +void i2400ms_init(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + i2400m_init(&i2400ms->i2400m); +} + + +extern int i2400ms_rx_setup(struct i2400ms *); +extern void i2400ms_rx_release(struct i2400ms *); +extern ssize_t __i2400ms_rx_get_size(struct i2400ms *); + +extern int i2400ms_tx_setup(struct i2400ms *); +extern void i2400ms_tx_release(struct i2400ms *); +extern void i2400ms_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m *); + +extern ssize_t i2400ms_bus_bm_cmd_send(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, + size_t, int); +extern ssize_t i2400ms_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(struct i2400m *, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, + size_t); +#endif /* #ifndef __I2400M_SDIO_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-usb.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-usb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6f76558b170f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m-usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * USB-specific i2400m driver definitions + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * This driver implements the bus-specific part of the i2400m for + * USB. Check i2400m.h for a generic driver description. + * + * ARCHITECTURE + * + * This driver listens to notifications sent from the notification + * endpoint (in usb-notif.c); when data is ready to read, the code in + * there schedules a read from the device (usb-rx.c) and then passes + * the data to the generic RX code (rx.c). + * + * When the generic driver needs to send data (network or control), it + * queues up in the TX FIFO (tx.c) and that will notify the driver + * through the i2400m->bus_tx_kick() callback + * (usb-tx.c:i2400mu_bus_tx_kick) which will send the items in the + * FIFO queue. + * + * This driver, as well, implements the USB-specific ops for the generic + * driver to be able to setup/teardown communication with the device + * [i2400m_bus_dev_start() and i2400m_bus_dev_stop()], reseting the + * device [i2400m_bus_reset()] and performing firmware upload + * [i2400m_bus_bm_cmd() and i2400_bus_bm_wait_for_ack()]. + */ + +#ifndef __I2400M_USB_H__ +#define __I2400M_USB_H__ + +#include "i2400m.h" +#include <linux/kthread.h> + + +/* + * Error Density Count: cheapo error density (over time) counter + * + * Originally by Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> + * + * Embed an 'struct edc' somewhere. Each time there is a soft or + * retryable error, call edc_inc() and check if the error top + * watermark has been reached. + */ +enum { + EDC_MAX_ERRORS = 10, + EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME = HZ, +}; + +/* error density counter */ +struct edc { + unsigned long timestart; + u16 errorcount; +}; + +static inline void edc_init(struct edc *edc) +{ + edc->timestart = jiffies; +} + +/** + * edc_inc - report a soft error and check if we are over the watermark + * + * @edc: pointer to error density counter. + * @max_err: maximum number of errors we can accept over the timeframe + * @timeframe: lenght of the timeframe (in jiffies). + * + * Returns: !0 1 if maximum acceptable errors per timeframe has been + * exceeded. 0 otherwise. + * + * This is way to determine if the number of acceptable errors per time + * period has been exceeded. It is not accurate as there are cases in which + * this scheme will not work, for example if there are periodic occurences + * of errors that straddle updates to the start time. This scheme is + * sufficient for our usage. + * + * To use, embed a 'struct edc' somewhere, initialize it with + * edc_init() and when an error hits: + * + * if (do_something_fails_with_a_soft_error) { + * if (edc_inc(&my->edc, MAX_ERRORS, MAX_TIMEFRAME)) + * Ops, hard error, do something about it + * else + * Retry or ignore, depending on whatever + * } + */ +static inline int edc_inc(struct edc *edc, u16 max_err, u16 timeframe) +{ + unsigned long now; + + now = jiffies; + if (now - edc->timestart > timeframe) { + edc->errorcount = 1; + edc->timestart = now; + } else if (++edc->errorcount > max_err) { + edc->errorcount = 0; + edc->timestart = now; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* Host-Device interface for USB */ +enum { + I2400MU_MAX_NOTIFICATION_LEN = 256, + I2400MU_BLK_SIZE = 16, + I2400MU_PL_SIZE_MAX = 0x3EFF, + + /* Endpoints */ + I2400MU_EP_BULK_OUT = 0, + I2400MU_EP_NOTIFICATION, + I2400MU_EP_RESET_COLD, + I2400MU_EP_BULK_IN, +}; + + +/** + * struct i2400mu - descriptor for a USB connected i2400m + * + * @i2400m: bus-generic i2400m implementation; has to be first (see + * it's documentation in i2400m.h). + * + * @usb_dev: pointer to our USB device + * + * @usb_iface: pointer to our USB interface + * + * @urb_edc: error density counter; used to keep a density-on-time tab + * on how many soft (retryable or ignorable) errors we get. If we + * go over the threshold, we consider the bus transport is failing + * too much and reset. + * + * @notif_urb: URB for receiving notifications from the device. + * + * @tx_kthread: thread we use for data TX. We use a thread because in + * order to do deep power saving and put the device to sleep, we + * need to call usb_autopm_*() [blocking functions]. + * + * @tx_wq: waitqueue for the TX kthread to sleep when there is no data + * to be sent; when more data is available, it is woken up by + * i2400mu_bus_tx_kick(). + * + * @rx_kthread: thread we use for data RX. We use a thread because in + * order to do deep power saving and put the device to sleep, we + * need to call usb_autopm_*() [blocking functions]. + * + * @rx_wq: waitqueue for the RX kthread to sleep when there is no data + * to receive. When data is available, it is woken up by + * usb-notif.c:i2400mu_notification_grok(). + * + * @rx_pending_count: number of rx-data-ready notifications that were + * still not handled by the RX kthread. + * + * @rx_size: current RX buffer size that is being used. + * + * @rx_size_acc: accumulator of the sizes of the previous read + * transactions. + * + * @rx_size_cnt: number of read transactions accumulated in + * @rx_size_acc. + * + * @do_autopm: disable(0)/enable(>0) calling the + * usb_autopm_get/put_interface() barriers when executing + * commands. See doc in i2400mu_suspend() for more information. + * + * @rx_size_auto_shrink: if true, the rx_size is shrinked + * automatically based on the average size of the received + * transactions. This allows the receive code to allocate smaller + * chunks of memory and thus reduce pressure on the memory + * allocator by not wasting so much space. By default it is + * enabled. + * + * @debugfs_dentry: hookup for debugfs files. + * These have to be in a separate directory, a child of + * (wimax_dev->debugfs_dentry) so they can be removed when the + * module unloads, as we don't keep each dentry. + */ +struct i2400mu { + struct i2400m i2400m; /* FIRST! See doc */ + + struct usb_device *usb_dev; + struct usb_interface *usb_iface; + struct edc urb_edc; /* Error density counter */ + + struct urb *notif_urb; + struct task_struct *tx_kthread; + wait_queue_head_t tx_wq; + + struct task_struct *rx_kthread; + wait_queue_head_t rx_wq; + atomic_t rx_pending_count; + size_t rx_size, rx_size_acc, rx_size_cnt; + atomic_t do_autopm; + u8 rx_size_auto_shrink; + + struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; +}; + + +static inline +void i2400mu_init(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + i2400m_init(&i2400mu->i2400m); + edc_init(&i2400mu->urb_edc); + init_waitqueue_head(&i2400mu->tx_wq); + atomic_set(&i2400mu->rx_pending_count, 0); + init_waitqueue_head(&i2400mu->rx_wq); + i2400mu->rx_size = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct skb_shared_info); + atomic_set(&i2400mu->do_autopm, 1); + i2400mu->rx_size_auto_shrink = 1; +} + +extern int i2400mu_notification_setup(struct i2400mu *); +extern void i2400mu_notification_release(struct i2400mu *); + +extern int i2400mu_rx_setup(struct i2400mu *); +extern void i2400mu_rx_release(struct i2400mu *); +extern void i2400mu_rx_kick(struct i2400mu *); + +extern int i2400mu_tx_setup(struct i2400mu *); +extern void i2400mu_tx_release(struct i2400mu *); +extern void i2400mu_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m *); + +extern ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, + size_t, int); +extern ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(struct i2400m *, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, + size_t); +#endif /* #ifndef __I2400M_USB_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..067c871cc226 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/i2400m.h @@ -0,0 +1,755 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Declarations for bus-generic internal APIs + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * GENERAL DRIVER ARCHITECTURE + * + * The i2400m driver is split in the following two major parts: + * + * - bus specific driver + * - bus generic driver (this part) + * + * The bus specific driver sets up stuff specific to the bus the + * device is connected to (USB, SDIO, PCI, tam-tam...non-authoritative + * nor binding list) which is basically the device-model management + * (probe/disconnect, etc), moving data from device to kernel and + * back, doing the power saving details and reseting the device. + * + * For details on each bus-specific driver, see it's include file, + * i2400m-BUSNAME.h + * + * The bus-generic functionality break up is: + * + * - Firmware upload: fw.c - takes care of uploading firmware to the + * device. bus-specific driver just needs to provides a way to + * execute boot-mode commands and to reset the device. + * + * - RX handling: rx.c - receives data from the bus-specific code and + * feeds it to the network or WiMAX stack or uses it to modify + * the driver state. bus-specific driver only has to receive + * frames and pass them to this module. + * + * - TX handling: tx.c - manages the TX FIFO queue and provides means + * for the bus-specific TX code to pull data from the FIFO + * queue. bus-specific code just pulls frames from this module + * to sends them to the device. + * + * - netdev glue: netdev.c - interface with Linux networking + * stack. Pass around data frames, and configure when the + * device is up and running or shutdown (through ifconfig up / + * down). Bus-generic only. + * + * - control ops: control.c - implements various commmands for + * controlling the device. bus-generic only. + * + * - device model glue: driver.c - implements helpers for the + * device-model glue done by the bus-specific layer + * (setup/release the driver resources), turning the device on + * and off, handling the device reboots/resets and a few simple + * WiMAX stack ops. + * + * Code is also broken up in linux-glue / device-glue. + * + * Linux glue contains functions that deal mostly with gluing with the + * rest of the Linux kernel. + * + * Device-glue are functions that deal mostly with the way the device + * does things and talk the device's language. + * + * device-glue code is licensed BSD so other open source OSes can take + * it to implement their drivers. + * + * + * APIs AND HEADER FILES + * + * This bus generic code exports three APIs: + * + * - HDI (host-device interface) definitions common to all busses + * (include/linux/wimax/i2400m.h); these can be also used by user + * space code. + * - internal API for the bus-generic code + * - external API for the bus-specific drivers + * + * + * LIFE CYCLE: + * + * When the bus-specific driver probes, it allocates a network device + * with enough space for it's data structue, that must contain a + * &struct i2400m at the top. + * + * On probe, it needs to fill the i2400m members marked as [fill], as + * well as i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev and call i2400m_setup(). The + * i2400m driver will only register with the WiMAX and network stacks; + * the only access done to the device is to read the MAC address so we + * can register a network device. This calls i2400m_dev_start() to + * load firmware, setup communication with the device and configure it + * for operation. + * + * At this point, control and data communications are possible. + * + * On disconnect/driver unload, the bus-specific disconnect function + * calls i2400m_release() to undo i2400m_setup(). i2400m_dev_stop() + * shuts the firmware down and releases resources uses to communicate + * with the device. + * + * While the device is up, it might reset. The bus-specific driver has + * to catch that situation and call i2400m_dev_reset_handle() to deal + * with it (reset the internal driver structures and go back to square + * one). + */ + +#ifndef __I2400M_H__ +#define __I2400M_H__ + +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <net/wimax.h> +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +/* Misc constants */ +enum { + /* Firmware uploading */ + I2400M_BOOT_RETRIES = 3, + /* Size of the Boot Mode Command buffer */ + I2400M_BM_CMD_BUF_SIZE = 16 * 1024, + I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE = 256, +}; + + +/* Firmware version we request when pulling the fw image file */ +#define I2400M_FW_VERSION "1.3" + + +/** + * i2400m_reset_type - methods to reset a device + * + * @I2400M_RT_WARM: Reset without device disconnection, device handles + * are kept valid but state is back to power on, with firmware + * re-uploaded. + * @I2400M_RT_COLD: Tell the device to disconnect itself from the bus + * and reconnect. Renders all device handles invalid. + * @I2400M_RT_BUS: Tells the bus to reset the device; last measure + * used when both types above don't work. + */ +enum i2400m_reset_type { + I2400M_RT_WARM, /* first measure */ + I2400M_RT_COLD, /* second measure */ + I2400M_RT_BUS, /* call in artillery */ +}; + +struct i2400m_reset_ctx; + +/** + * struct i2400m - descriptor for an Intel 2400m + * + * Members marked with [fill] must be filled out/initialized before + * calling i2400m_setup(). + * + * @bus_tx_block_size: [fill] SDIO imposes a 256 block size, USB 16, + * so we have a tx_blk_size variable that the bus layer sets to + * tell the engine how much of that we need. + * + * @bus_pl_size_max: [fill] Maximum payload size. + * + * @bus_dev_start: [fill] Function called by the bus-generic code + * [i2400m_dev_start()] to setup the bus-specific communications + * to the the device. See LIFE CYCLE above. + * + * NOTE: Doesn't need to upload the firmware, as that is taken + * care of by the bus-generic code. + * + * @bus_dev_stop: [fill] Function called by the bus-generic code + * [i2400m_dev_stop()] to shutdown the bus-specific communications + * to the the device. See LIFE CYCLE above. + * + * This function does not need to reset the device, just tear down + * all the host resources created to handle communication with + * the device. + * + * @bus_tx_kick: [fill] Function called by the bus-generic code to let + * the bus-specific code know that there is data available in the + * TX FIFO for transmission to the device. + * + * This function cannot sleep. + * + * @bus_reset: [fill] Function called by the bus-generic code to reset + * the device in in various ways. Doesn't need to wait for the + * reset to finish. + * + * If warm or cold reset fail, this function is expected to do a + * bus-specific reset (eg: USB reset) to get the device to a + * working state (even if it implies device disconecction). + * + * Note the warm reset is used by the firmware uploader to + * reinitialize the device. + * + * IMPORTANT: this is called very early in the device setup + * process, so it cannot rely on common infrastructure being laid + * out. + * + * @bus_bm_cmd_send: [fill] Function called to send a boot-mode + * command. Flags are defined in 'enum i2400m_bm_cmd_flags'. This + * is synchronous and has to return 0 if ok or < 0 errno code in + * any error condition. + * + * @bus_bm_wait_for_ack: [fill] Function called to wait for a + * boot-mode notification (that can be a response to a previously + * issued command or an asynchronous one). Will read until all the + * indicated size is read or timeout. Reading more or less data + * than asked for is an error condition. Return 0 if ok, < 0 errno + * code on error. + * + * The caller to this function will check if the response is a + * barker that indicates the device going into reset mode. + * + * @bus_fw_name: [fill] name of the firmware image (in most cases, + * they are all the same for a single release, except that they + * have the type of the bus embedded in the name (eg: + * i2400m-fw-X-VERSION.sbcf, where X is the bus name). + * + * @bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired: [fill] Set to true if the device's MAC + * address provided in boot mode is kind of broken and needs to + * be re-read later on. + * + * + * @wimax_dev: WiMAX generic device for linkage into the kernel WiMAX + * stack. Due to the way a net_device is allocated, we need to + * force this to be the first field so that we can get from + * netdev_priv() the right pointer. + * + * @state: device's state (as reported by it) + * + * @state_wq: waitqueue that is woken up whenever the state changes + * + * @tx_lock: spinlock to protect TX members + * + * @tx_buf: FIFO buffer for TX; we queue data here + * + * @tx_in: FIFO index for incoming data. Note this doesn't wrap around + * and it is always greater than @tx_out. + * + * @tx_out: FIFO index for outgoing data + * + * @tx_msg: current TX message that is active in the FIFO for + * appending payloads. + * + * @tx_sequence: current sequence number for TX messages from the + * device to the host. + * + * @tx_msg_size: size of the current message being transmitted by the + * bus-specific code. + * + * @tx_pl_num: total number of payloads sent + * + * @tx_pl_max: maximum number of payloads sent in a TX message + * + * @tx_pl_min: minimum number of payloads sent in a TX message + * + * @tx_num: number of TX messages sent + * + * @tx_size_acc: number of bytes in all TX messages sent + * (this is different to net_dev's statistics as it also counts + * control messages). + * + * @tx_size_min: smallest TX message sent. + * + * @tx_size_max: biggest TX message sent. + * + * @rx_lock: spinlock to protect RX members + * + * @rx_pl_num: total number of payloads received + * + * @rx_pl_max: maximum number of payloads received in a RX message + * + * @rx_pl_min: minimum number of payloads received in a RX message + * + * @rx_num: number of RX messages received + * + * @rx_size_acc: number of bytes in all RX messages received + * (this is different to net_dev's statistics as it also counts + * control messages). + * + * @rx_size_min: smallest RX message received. + * + * @rx_size_max: buggest RX message received. + * + * @init_mutex: Mutex used for serializing the device bringup + * sequence; this way if the device reboots in the middle, we + * don't try to do a bringup again while we are tearing down the + * one that failed. + * + * Can't reuse @msg_mutex because from within the bringup sequence + * we need to send messages to the device and thus use @msg_mutex. + * + * @msg_mutex: mutex used to send control commands to the device (we + * only allow one at a time, per host-device interface design). + * + * @msg_completion: used to wait for an ack to a control command sent + * to the device. + * + * @ack_skb: used to store the actual ack to a control command if the + * reception of the command was successful. Otherwise, a ERR_PTR() + * errno code that indicates what failed with the ack reception. + * + * Only valid after @msg_completion is woken up. Only updateable + * if @msg_completion is armed. Only touched by + * i2400m_msg_to_dev(). + * + * Protected by @rx_lock. In theory the command execution flow is + * sequential, but in case the device sends an out-of-phase or + * very delayed response, we need to avoid it trampling current + * execution. + * + * @bm_cmd_buf: boot mode command buffer for composing firmware upload + * commands. + * + * USB can't r/w to stack, vmalloc, etc...as well, we end up + * having to alloc/free a lot to compose commands, so we use these + * for stagging and not having to realloc all the time. + * + * This assumes the code always runs serialized. Only one thread + * can call i2400m_bm_cmd() at the same time. + * + * @bm_ack_buf: boot mode acknoledge buffer for staging reception of + * responses to commands. + * + * See @bm_cmd_buf. + * + * @work_queue: work queue for processing device reports. This + * workqueue cannot be used for processing TX or RX to the device, + * as from it we'll process device reports, which might require + * further communication with the device. + * + * @debugfs_dentry: hookup for debugfs files. + * These have to be in a separate directory, a child of + * (wimax_dev->debugfs_dentry) so they can be removed when the + * module unloads, as we don't keep each dentry. + */ +struct i2400m { + struct wimax_dev wimax_dev; /* FIRST! See doc */ + + unsigned updown:1; /* Network device is up or down */ + unsigned boot_mode:1; /* is the device in boot mode? */ + unsigned sboot:1; /* signed or unsigned fw boot */ + unsigned ready:1; /* all probing steps done */ + u8 trace_msg_from_user; /* echo rx msgs to 'trace' pipe */ + /* typed u8 so debugfs/u8 can tweak */ + enum i2400m_system_state state; + wait_queue_head_t state_wq; /* Woken up when on state updates */ + + size_t bus_tx_block_size; + size_t bus_pl_size_max; + int (*bus_dev_start)(struct i2400m *); + void (*bus_dev_stop)(struct i2400m *); + void (*bus_tx_kick)(struct i2400m *); + int (*bus_reset)(struct i2400m *, enum i2400m_reset_type); + ssize_t (*bus_bm_cmd_send)(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, + size_t, int flags); + ssize_t (*bus_bm_wait_for_ack)(struct i2400m *, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *, size_t); + const char *bus_fw_name; + unsigned bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired:1; + + spinlock_t tx_lock; /* protect TX state */ + void *tx_buf; + size_t tx_in, tx_out; + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg; + size_t tx_sequence, tx_msg_size; + /* TX stats */ + unsigned tx_pl_num, tx_pl_max, tx_pl_min, + tx_num, tx_size_acc, tx_size_min, tx_size_max; + + /* RX stats */ + spinlock_t rx_lock; /* protect RX state */ + unsigned rx_pl_num, rx_pl_max, rx_pl_min, + rx_num, rx_size_acc, rx_size_min, rx_size_max; + + struct mutex msg_mutex; /* serialize command execution */ + struct completion msg_completion; + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; /* protected by rx_lock */ + + void *bm_ack_buf; /* for receiving acks over USB */ + void *bm_cmd_buf; /* for issuing commands over USB */ + + struct workqueue_struct *work_queue; + + struct mutex init_mutex; /* protect bringup seq */ + struct i2400m_reset_ctx *reset_ctx; /* protected by init_mutex */ + + struct work_struct wake_tx_ws; + struct sk_buff *wake_tx_skb; + + struct dentry *debugfs_dentry; +}; + + +/* + * Initialize a 'struct i2400m' from all zeroes + * + * This is a bus-generic API call. + */ +static inline +void i2400m_init(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + wimax_dev_init(&i2400m->wimax_dev); + + i2400m->boot_mode = 1; + init_waitqueue_head(&i2400m->state_wq); + + spin_lock_init(&i2400m->tx_lock); + i2400m->tx_pl_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->tx_size_min = UINT_MAX; + + spin_lock_init(&i2400m->rx_lock); + i2400m->rx_pl_min = UINT_MAX; + i2400m->rx_size_min = UINT_MAX; + + mutex_init(&i2400m->msg_mutex); + init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion); + + mutex_init(&i2400m->init_mutex); + /* wake_tx_ws is initialized in i2400m_tx_setup() */ +} + + +/* + * Bus-generic internal APIs + * ------------------------- + */ + +static inline +struct i2400m *wimax_dev_to_i2400m(struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev) +{ + return container_of(wimax_dev, struct i2400m, wimax_dev); +} + +static inline +struct i2400m *net_dev_to_i2400m(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + return wimax_dev_to_i2400m(netdev_priv(net_dev)); +} + +/* + * Boot mode support + */ + +/** + * i2400m_bm_cmd_flags - flags to i2400m_bm_cmd() + * + * @I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW: send the command block as-is, without doing any + * extra processing for adding CRC. + */ +enum i2400m_bm_cmd_flags { + I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW = 1 << 2, +}; + +/** + * i2400m_bri - Boot-ROM indicators + * + * Flags for i2400m_bootrom_init() and i2400m_dev_bootstrap() [which + * are passed from things like i2400m_setup()]. Can be combined with + * |. + * + * @I2400M_BRI_SOFT: The device rebooted already and a reboot + * barker received, proceed directly to ack the boot sequence. + * @I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT: Do not reboot the device and proceed + * directly to wait for a reboot barker from the device. + * @I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT: We need to reinitialize the boot + * rom after reading the MAC adress. This is quite a dirty hack, + * if you ask me -- the device requires the bootrom to be + * intialized after reading the MAC address. + */ +enum i2400m_bri { + I2400M_BRI_SOFT = 1 << 1, + I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT = 1 << 2, + I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT = 1 << 3, +}; + +extern void i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare(struct i2400m_bootrom_header *); +extern int i2400m_dev_bootstrap(struct i2400m *, enum i2400m_bri); +extern int i2400m_read_mac_addr(struct i2400m *); +extern int i2400m_bootrom_init(struct i2400m *, enum i2400m_bri); + +/* Make/grok boot-rom header commands */ + +static inline +__le32 i2400m_brh_command(enum i2400m_brh_opcode opcode, unsigned use_checksum, + unsigned direct_access) +{ + return cpu_to_le32( + I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE + | (direct_access ? I2400M_BRH_DIRECT_ACCESS : 0) + | I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_REQUIRED /* response always required */ + | (use_checksum ? I2400M_BRH_USE_CHECKSUM : 0) + | (opcode & I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK)); +} + +static inline +void i2400m_brh_set_opcode(struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr, + enum i2400m_brh_opcode opcode) +{ + hdr->command = cpu_to_le32( + (le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & ~I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK) + | (opcode & I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK)); +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_opcode(const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK; +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_response(const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return (le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_MASK) + >> I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_SHIFT; +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_use_checksum(const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_USE_CHECKSUM; +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_response_required( + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_REQUIRED; +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_direct_access(const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_DIRECT_ACCESS; +} + +static inline +unsigned i2400m_brh_get_signature(const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *hdr) +{ + return (le32_to_cpu(hdr->command) & I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_MASK) + >> I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_SHIFT; +} + + +/* + * Driver / device setup and internal functions + */ +extern void i2400m_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net_dev); +extern int i2400m_tx_setup(struct i2400m *); +extern void i2400m_wake_tx_work(struct work_struct *); +extern void i2400m_tx_release(struct i2400m *); + +extern void i2400m_net_rx(struct i2400m *, struct sk_buff *, unsigned, + const void *, int); +enum i2400m_pt; +extern int i2400m_tx(struct i2400m *, const void *, size_t, enum i2400m_pt); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS +extern int i2400m_debugfs_add(struct i2400m *); +extern void i2400m_debugfs_rm(struct i2400m *); +#else +static inline int i2400m_debugfs_add(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void i2400m_debugfs_rm(struct i2400m *i2400m) {} +#endif + +/* Called by _dev_start()/_dev_stop() to initialize the device itself */ +extern int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *); +extern void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *); + +extern struct attribute_group i2400m_dev_attr_group; + +extern int i2400m_schedule_work(struct i2400m *, + void (*)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t); + +/* HDI message's payload description handling */ + +static inline +size_t i2400m_pld_size(const struct i2400m_pld *pld) +{ + return I2400M_PLD_SIZE_MASK & le32_to_cpu(pld->val); +} + +static inline +enum i2400m_pt i2400m_pld_type(const struct i2400m_pld *pld) +{ + return (I2400M_PLD_TYPE_MASK & le32_to_cpu(pld->val)) + >> I2400M_PLD_TYPE_SHIFT; +} + +static inline +void i2400m_pld_set(struct i2400m_pld *pld, size_t size, + enum i2400m_pt type) +{ + pld->val = cpu_to_le32( + ((type << I2400M_PLD_TYPE_SHIFT) & I2400M_PLD_TYPE_MASK) + | (size & I2400M_PLD_SIZE_MASK)); +} + + +/* + * API for the bus-specific drivers + * -------------------------------- + */ + +static inline +struct i2400m *i2400m_get(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + dev_hold(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); + return i2400m; +} + +static inline +void i2400m_put(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + dev_put(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); +} + +extern int i2400m_dev_reset_handle(struct i2400m *); + +/* + * _setup()/_release() are called by the probe/disconnect functions of + * the bus-specific drivers. + */ +extern int i2400m_setup(struct i2400m *, enum i2400m_bri bm_flags); +extern void i2400m_release(struct i2400m *); + +extern int i2400m_rx(struct i2400m *, struct sk_buff *); +extern struct i2400m_msg_hdr *i2400m_tx_msg_get(struct i2400m *, size_t *); +extern void i2400m_tx_msg_sent(struct i2400m *); + +static const __le32 i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER) +}; + +static const __le32 i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER) +}; + + +/* + * Utility functions + */ + +static inline +struct device *i2400m_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + return i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev->dev.parent; +} + +/* + * Helper for scheduling simple work functions + * + * This struct can get any kind of payload attached (normally in the + * form of a struct where you pack the stuff you want to pass to the + * _work function). + */ +struct i2400m_work { + struct work_struct ws; + struct i2400m *i2400m; + u8 pl[0]; +}; +extern int i2400m_queue_work(struct i2400m *, + void (*)(struct work_struct *), gfp_t, + const void *, size_t); + +extern int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *, + char *, size_t); +extern int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *, size_t); +extern struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *, const void *, size_t); +extern void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *, int); +extern void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *, size_t); +extern void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *, size_t); +extern int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *); +extern int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *); +extern int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *); +extern struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *); +extern int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *); +extern int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **, size_t); + +static inline +struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *usb_get_epd(struct usb_interface *iface, int ep) +{ + return &iface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[ep].desc; +} + +extern int i2400m_op_rfkill_sw_toggle(struct wimax_dev *, + enum wimax_rf_state); +extern void i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status( + struct i2400m *, const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *); + + +/* + * Do a millisecond-sleep for allowing wireshark to dump all the data + * packets. Used only for debugging. + */ +static inline +void __i2400m_msleep(unsigned ms) +{ +#if 1 +#else + msleep(ms); +#endif +} + +/* Module parameters */ + +extern int i2400m_idle_mode_disabled; + + +#endif /* #ifndef __I2400M_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/netdev.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/netdev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..63fe708e8a31 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/netdev.c @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Glue with the networking stack + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * This implements an ethernet device for the i2400m. + * + * We fake being an ethernet device to simplify the support from user + * space and from the other side. The world is (sadly) configured to + * take in only Ethernet devices... + * + * Because of this, currently there is an copy-each-rxed-packet + * overhead on the RX path. Each IP packet has to be reallocated to + * add an ethernet header (as there is no space in what we get from + * the device). This is a known drawback and coming versions of the + * device's firmware are being changed to add header space that can be + * used to insert the ethernet header without having to reallocate and + * copy. + * + * TX error handling is tricky; because we have to FIFO/queue the + * buffers for transmission (as the hardware likes it aggregated), we + * just give the skb to the TX subsystem and by the time it is + * transmitted, we have long forgotten about it. So we just don't care + * too much about it. + * + * Note that when the device is in idle mode with the basestation, we + * need to negotiate coming back up online. That involves negotiation + * and possible user space interaction. Thus, we defer to a workqueue + * to do all that. By default, we only queue a single packet and drop + * the rest, as potentially the time to go back from idle to normal is + * long. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_open Called on ifconfig up + * i2400m_stop Called on ifconfig down + * + * i2400m_hard_start_xmit Called by the network stack to send a packet + * i2400m_net_wake_tx Wake up device from basestation-IDLE & TX + * i2400m_wake_tx_work + * i2400m_cmd_exit_idle + * i2400m_tx + * i2400m_net_tx TX a data frame + * i2400m_tx + * + * i2400m_change_mtu Called on ifconfig mtu XXX + * + * i2400m_tx_timeout Called when the device times out + * + * i2400m_net_rx Called by the RX code when a data frame is + * available. + * i2400m_netdev_setup Called to setup all the netdev stuff from + * alloc_netdev. + */ +#include <linux/if_arp.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include "i2400m.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE netdev +#include "debug-levels.h" + +enum { +/* netdev interface */ + /* + * Out of NWG spec (R1_v1.2.2), 3.3.3 ASN Bearer Plane MTU Size + * + * The MTU is 1400 or less + */ + I2400M_MAX_MTU = 1400, + I2400M_TX_TIMEOUT = HZ, + I2400M_TX_QLEN = 5, +}; + + +static +int i2400m_open(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p])\n", net_dev, i2400m); + if (i2400m->ready == 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Device is still initializing\n"); + result = -EBUSY; + } else + result = 0; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p]) = %d\n", + net_dev, i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * + * On kernel versions where cancel_work_sync() didn't return anything, + * we rely on wake_tx_skb() being non-NULL. + */ +static +int i2400m_stop(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p])\n", net_dev, i2400m); + /* See i2400m_hard_start_xmit(), references are taken there + * and here we release them if the work was still + * pending. Note we can't differentiate work not pending vs + * never scheduled, so the NULL check does that. */ + if (cancel_work_sync(&i2400m->wake_tx_ws) == 0 + && i2400m->wake_tx_skb != NULL) { + unsigned long flags; + struct sk_buff *wake_tx_skb; + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + wake_tx_skb = i2400m->wake_tx_skb; /* compat help */ + i2400m->wake_tx_skb = NULL; /* compat help */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + i2400m_put(i2400m); + kfree_skb(wake_tx_skb); + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "(net_dev %p [i2400m %p]) = 0\n", net_dev, i2400m); + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Wake up the device and transmit a held SKB, then restart the net queue + * + * When the device goes into basestation-idle mode, we need to tell it + * to exit that mode; it will negotiate with the base station, user + * space may have to intervene to rehandshake crypto and then tell us + * when it is ready to transmit the packet we have "queued". Still we + * need to give it sometime after it reports being ok. + * + * On error, there is not much we can do. If the error was on TX, we + * still wake the queue up to see if the next packet will be luckier. + * + * If _cmd_exit_idle() fails...well, it could be many things; most + * commonly it is that something else took the device out of IDLE mode + * (for example, the base station). In that case we get an -EILSEQ and + * we are just going to ignore that one. If the device is back to + * connected, then fine -- if it is someother state, the packet will + * be dropped anyway. + */ +void i2400m_wake_tx_work(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = container_of(ws, struct i2400m, wake_tx_ws); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *skb = i2400m->wake_tx_skb; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + skb = i2400m->wake_tx_skb; + i2400m->wake_tx_skb = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(ws %p i2400m %p skb %p)\n", ws, i2400m, skb); + result = -EINVAL; + if (skb == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "WAKE&TX: skb dissapeared!\n"); + goto out_put; + } + result = i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(i2400m); + if (result == -EILSEQ) + result = 0; + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "WAKE&TX: device didn't get out of idle: " + "%d\n", result); + goto error; + } + result = wait_event_timeout(i2400m->state_wq, + i2400m->state != I2400M_SS_IDLE, 5 * HZ); + if (result == 0) + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "WAKE&TX: error waiting for device to exit IDLE: " + "%d\n", result); + goto error; + } + msleep(20); /* device still needs some time or it drops it */ + result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, skb->data, skb->len, I2400M_PT_DATA); + netif_wake_queue(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); +error: + kfree_skb(skb); /* refcount transferred by _hard_start_xmit() */ +out_put: + i2400m_put(i2400m); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(ws %p i2400m %p skb %p) = void [%d]\n", + ws, i2400m, skb, result); +} + + +/* + * Prepare the data payload TX header + * + * The i2400m expects a 4 byte header in front of a data packet. + * + * Because we pretend to be an ethernet device, this packet comes with + * an ethernet header. Pull it and push our header. + */ +static +void i2400m_tx_prep_header(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct i2400m_pl_data_hdr *pl_hdr; + skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); + pl_hdr = (struct i2400m_pl_data_hdr *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(*pl_hdr)); + pl_hdr->reserved = 0; +} + + +/* + * TX an skb to an idle device + * + * When the device is in basestation-idle mode, we need to wake it up + * and then TX. So we queue a work_struct for doing so. + * + * We need to get an extra ref for the skb (so it is not dropped), as + * well as be careful not to queue more than one request (won't help + * at all). If more than one request comes or there are errors, we + * just drop the packets (see i2400m_hard_start_xmit()). + */ +static +int i2400m_net_wake_tx(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct net_device *net_dev, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned long flags; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(skb %p net_dev %p)\n", skb, net_dev); + if (net_ratelimit()) { + d_printf(3, dev, "WAKE&NETTX: " + "skb %p sending %d bytes to radio\n", + skb, skb->len); + d_dump(4, dev, skb->data, skb->len); + } + /* We hold a ref count for i2400m and skb, so when + * stopping() the device, we need to cancel that work + * and if pending, release those resources. */ + result = 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + if (!work_pending(&i2400m->wake_tx_ws)) { + netif_stop_queue(net_dev); + i2400m_get(i2400m); + i2400m->wake_tx_skb = skb_get(skb); /* transfer ref count */ + i2400m_tx_prep_header(skb); + result = schedule_work(&i2400m->wake_tx_ws); + WARN_ON(result == 0); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + if (result == 0) { + /* Yes, this happens even if we stopped the + * queue -- blame the queue disciplines that + * queue without looking -- I guess there is a reason + * for that. */ + if (net_ratelimit()) + d_printf(1, dev, "NETTX: device exiting idle, " + "dropping skb %p, queue running %d\n", + skb, netif_queue_stopped(net_dev)); + result = -EBUSY; + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "(skb %p net_dev %p) = %d\n", skb, net_dev, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Transmit a packet to the base station on behalf of the network stack. + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * We need to pull the ethernet header and add the hardware header, + * which is currently set to all zeroes and reserved. + */ +static +int i2400m_net_tx(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct net_device *net_dev, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p net_dev %p skb %p)\n", + i2400m, net_dev, skb); + /* FIXME: check eth hdr, only IPv4 is routed by the device as of now */ + net_dev->trans_start = jiffies; + i2400m_tx_prep_header(skb); + d_printf(3, dev, "NETTX: skb %p sending %d bytes to radio\n", + skb, skb->len); + d_dump(4, dev, skb->data, skb->len); + result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, skb->data, skb->len, I2400M_PT_DATA); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p net_dev %p skb %p) = %d\n", + i2400m, net_dev, skb, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Transmit a packet to the base station on behalf of the network stack + * + * + * Returns: NETDEV_TX_OK (always, even in case of error) + * + * In case of error, we just drop it. Reasons: + * + * - we add a hw header to each skb, and if the network stack + * retries, we have no way to know if that skb has it or not. + * + * - network protocols have their own drop-recovery mechanisms + * + * - there is not much else we can do + * + * If the device is idle, we need to wake it up; that is an operation + * that will sleep. See i2400m_net_wake_tx() for details. + */ +static +int i2400m_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(skb %p net_dev %p)\n", skb, net_dev); + if (i2400m->state == I2400M_SS_IDLE) + result = i2400m_net_wake_tx(i2400m, net_dev, skb); + else + result = i2400m_net_tx(i2400m, net_dev, skb); + if (result < 0) + net_dev->stats.tx_dropped++; + else { + net_dev->stats.tx_packets++; + net_dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; + } + kfree_skb(skb); + result = NETDEV_TX_OK; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(skb %p net_dev %p) = %d\n", skb, net_dev, result); + return result; +} + + +static +int i2400m_change_mtu(struct net_device *net_dev, int new_mtu) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + if (new_mtu >= I2400M_MAX_MTU) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot change MTU to %d (max is %d)\n", + new_mtu, I2400M_MAX_MTU); + result = -EINVAL; + } else { + net_dev->mtu = new_mtu; + result = 0; + } + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400m_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + /* + * We might want to kick the device + * + * There is not much we can do though, as the device requires + * that we send the data aggregated. By the time we receive + * this, there might be data pending to be sent or not... + */ + net_dev->stats.tx_errors++; + return; +} + + +/* + * Create a fake ethernet header + * + * For emulating an ethernet device, every received IP header has to + * be prefixed with an ethernet header. + * + * What we receive has (potentially) many IP packets concatenated with + * no ETH_HLEN bytes prefixed. Thus there is no space for an eth + * header. + * + * We would have to reallocate or do ugly fragment tricks in order to + * add it. + * + * But what we do is use the header space of the RX transaction + * (*msg_hdr) as we don't need it anymore; then we'll point all the + * data skbs there, as they share the same backing store. + * + * We only support IPv4 for v3 firmware. + */ +static +void i2400m_rx_fake_eth_header(struct net_device *net_dev, + void *_eth_hdr) +{ + struct ethhdr *eth_hdr = _eth_hdr; + + memcpy(eth_hdr->h_dest, net_dev->dev_addr, sizeof(eth_hdr->h_dest)); + memset(eth_hdr->h_source, 0, sizeof(eth_hdr->h_dest)); + eth_hdr->h_proto = __constant_cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP); +} + + +/* + * i2400m_net_rx - pass a network packet to the stack + * + * @i2400m: device instance + * @skb_rx: the skb where the buffer pointed to by @buf is + * @i: 1 if payload is the only one + * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the data + * @len: buffer's length + * + * We just clone the skb and set it up so that it's skb->data pointer + * points to "buf" and it's length. + * + * Note that if the payload is the last (or the only one) in a + * multi-payload message, we don't clone the SKB but just reuse it. + * + * This function is normally run from a thread context. However, we + * still use netif_rx() instead of netif_receive_skb() as was + * recommended in the mailing list. Reason is in some stress tests + * when sending/receiving a lot of data we seem to hit a softlock in + * the kernel's TCP implementation [aroudn tcp_delay_timer()]. Using + * netif_rx() took care of the issue. + * + * This is, of course, still open to do more research on why running + * with netif_receive_skb() hits this softlock. FIXME. + * + * FIXME: currently we don't do any efforts at distinguishing if what + * we got was an IPv4 or IPv6 header, to setup the protocol field + * correctly. + */ +void i2400m_net_rx(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct sk_buff *skb_rx, + unsigned i, const void *buf, int buf_len) +{ + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *skb; + + d_fnstart(2, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p buf_len %d)\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len); + if (i) { + skb = skb_get(skb_rx); + d_printf(2, dev, "RX: reusing first payload skb %p\n", skb); + skb_pull(skb, buf - (void *) skb->data); + skb_trim(skb, (void *) skb_end_pointer(skb) - buf); + } else { + /* Yes, this is bad -- a lot of overhead -- see + * comments at the top of the file */ + skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(net_dev, buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (skb == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "NETRX: no memory to realloc skb\n"); + net_dev->stats.rx_dropped++; + goto error_skb_realloc; + } + memcpy(skb_put(skb, buf_len), buf, buf_len); + } + i2400m_rx_fake_eth_header(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev, + skb->data - ETH_HLEN); + skb_set_mac_header(skb, -ETH_HLEN); + skb->dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); + net_dev->stats.rx_packets++; + net_dev->stats.rx_bytes += buf_len; + d_printf(3, dev, "NETRX: receiving %d bytes to network stack\n", + buf_len); + d_dump(4, dev, buf, buf_len); + netif_rx_ni(skb); /* see notes in function header */ +error_skb_realloc: + d_fnend(2, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p buf_len %d) = void\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len); +} + + +/** + * i2400m_netdev_setup - Setup setup @net_dev's i2400m private data + * + * Called by alloc_netdev() + */ +void i2400m_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + d_fnstart(3, NULL, "(net_dev %p)\n", net_dev); + ether_setup(net_dev); + net_dev->mtu = I2400M_MAX_MTU; + net_dev->tx_queue_len = I2400M_TX_QLEN; + net_dev->features = + NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED + | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; + net_dev->flags = + IFF_NOARP /* i2400m is apure IP device */ + & (~IFF_BROADCAST /* i2400m is P2P */ + & ~IFF_MULTICAST); + net_dev->watchdog_timeo = I2400M_TX_TIMEOUT; + net_dev->open = i2400m_open; + net_dev->stop = i2400m_stop; + net_dev->hard_start_xmit = i2400m_hard_start_xmit; + net_dev->change_mtu = i2400m_change_mtu; + net_dev->tx_timeout = i2400m_tx_timeout; + d_fnend(3, NULL, "(net_dev %p) = void\n", net_dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_netdev_setup); + diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/op-rfkill.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/op-rfkill.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..487ec58cea46 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/op-rfkill.c @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Implement backend for the WiMAX stack rfkill support + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * The WiMAX kernel stack integrates into RF-Kill and keeps the + * switches's status. We just need to: + * + * - report changes in the HW RF Kill switch [with + * wimax_rfkill_{sw,hw}_report(), which happens when we detect those + * indications coming through hardware reports]. We also do it on + * initialization to let the stack know the intial HW state. + * + * - implement indications from the stack to change the SW RF Kill + * switch (coming from sysfs, the wimax stack or user space). + */ +#include "i2400m.h" +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> + + + +#define D_SUBMODULE rfkill +#include "debug-levels.h" + +/* + * Return true if the i2400m radio is in the requested wimax_rf_state state + * + */ +static +int i2400m_radio_is(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum wimax_rf_state state) +{ + if (state == WIMAX_RF_OFF) + return i2400m->state == I2400M_SS_RF_OFF + || i2400m->state == I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN; + else if (state == WIMAX_RF_ON) + /* state == WIMAX_RF_ON */ + return i2400m->state != I2400M_SS_RF_OFF + && i2400m->state != I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN; + else + BUG(); +} + + +/* + * WiMAX stack operation: implement SW RFKill toggling + * + * @wimax_dev: device descriptor + * @skb: skb where the message has been received; skb->data is + * expected to point to the message payload. + * @genl_info: passed by the generic netlink layer + * + * Generic Netlink will call this function when a message is sent from + * userspace to change the software RF-Kill switch status. + * + * This function will set the device's sofware RF-Kill switch state to + * match what is requested. + * + * NOTE: the i2400m has a strict state machine; we can only set the + * RF-Kill switch when it is on, the HW RF-Kill is on and the + * device is initialized. So we ignore errors steaming from not + * being in the right state (-EILSEQ). + */ +int i2400m_op_rfkill_sw_toggle(struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev, + enum wimax_rf_state state) +{ + int result; + struct i2400m *i2400m = wimax_dev_to_i2400m(wimax_dev); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct { + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr; + struct i2400m_tlv_rf_operation sw_rf; + } __attribute__((packed)) *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p state %d)\n", wimax_dev, state); + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_RF_CONTROL); + cmd->hdr.length = sizeof(cmd->sw_rf); + cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + cmd->sw_rf.hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_RF_OPERATION); + cmd->sw_rf.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->sw_rf.status)); + switch (state) { + case WIMAX_RF_OFF: /* RFKILL ON, radio OFF */ + cmd->sw_rf.status = cpu_to_le32(2); + break; + case WIMAX_RF_ON: /* RFKILL OFF, radio ON */ + cmd->sw_rf.status = cpu_to_le32(1); + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'RF Control' command: %d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'RF Control' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n", + I2400M_MT_CMD_RF_CONTROL, result, strerr); + goto error_cmd; + } + + /* Now we wait for the state to change to RADIO_OFF or RADIO_ON */ + result = wait_event_timeout( + i2400m->state_wq, i2400m_radio_is(i2400m, state), + 5 * HZ); + if (result == 0) + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "Error waiting for device to toggle RF state: " + "%d\n", result); + result = 0; +error_cmd: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: +error_alloc: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(wimax_dev %p state %d) = %d\n", + wimax_dev, state, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Inform the WiMAX stack of changes in the RF Kill switches reported + * by the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @rfss: TLV for RF Switches status; already validated + * + * NOTE: the reports on RF switch status cannot be trusted + * or used until the device is in a state of RADIO_OFF + * or greater. + */ +void i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status( + struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + enum i2400m_rf_switch_status hw, sw; + enum wimax_st wimax_state; + + sw = le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch); + hw = le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p rfss %p [hw %u sw %u])\n", + i2400m, rfss, hw, sw); + /* We only process rw switch evens when the device has been + * fully initialized */ + wimax_state = wimax_state_get(&i2400m->wimax_dev); + if (wimax_state < WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF) { + d_printf(3, dev, "ignoring RF switches report, state %u\n", + wimax_state); + goto out; + } + switch (sw) { + case I2400M_RF_SWITCH_ON: /* RF Kill disabled (radio on) */ + wimax_report_rfkill_sw(&i2400m->wimax_dev, WIMAX_RF_ON); + break; + case I2400M_RF_SWITCH_OFF: /* RF Kill enabled (radio off) */ + wimax_report_rfkill_sw(&i2400m->wimax_dev, WIMAX_RF_OFF); + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? Unknown RF SW state 0x%x\n", sw); + } + + switch (hw) { + case I2400M_RF_SWITCH_ON: /* RF Kill disabled (radio on) */ + wimax_report_rfkill_hw(&i2400m->wimax_dev, WIMAX_RF_ON); + break; + case I2400M_RF_SWITCH_OFF: /* RF Kill enabled (radio off) */ + wimax_report_rfkill_hw(&i2400m->wimax_dev, WIMAX_RF_OFF); + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? Unknown RF HW state 0x%x\n", hw); + } +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p rfss %p [hw %u sw %u]) = void\n", + i2400m, rfss, hw, sw); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/rx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/rx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6922022710ac --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/rx.c @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Handle incoming traffic and deliver it to the control or data planes + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Use skb_clone(), break up processing in chunks + * - Split transport/device specific + * - Make buffer size dynamic to exert less memory pressure + * + * + * This handles the RX path. + * + * We receive an RX message from the bus-specific driver, which + * contains one or more payloads that have potentially different + * destinataries (data or control paths). + * + * So we just take that payload from the transport specific code in + * the form of an skb, break it up in chunks (a cloned skb each in the + * case of network packets) and pass it to netdev or to the + * command/ack handler (and from there to the WiMAX stack). + * + * PROTOCOL FORMAT + * + * The format of the buffer is: + * + * HEADER (struct i2400m_msg_hdr) + * PAYLOAD DESCRIPTOR 0 (struct i2400m_pld) + * PAYLOAD DESCRIPTOR 1 + * ... + * PAYLOAD DESCRIPTOR N + * PAYLOAD 0 (raw bytes) + * PAYLOAD 1 + * ... + * PAYLOAD N + * + * See tx.c for a deeper description on alignment requirements and + * other fun facts of it. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_rx + * i2400m_rx_msg_hdr_check + * i2400m_rx_pl_descr_check + * i2400m_rx_payload + * i2400m_net_rx + * i2400m_rx_ctl + * i2400m_msg_size_check + * i2400m_report_hook_work [in a workqueue] + * i2400m_report_hook + * wimax_msg_to_user + * i2400m_rx_ctl_ack + * wimax_msg_to_user_alloc + * i2400m_rx_trace + * i2400m_msg_size_check + * wimax_msg + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/if_arp.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include "i2400m.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE rx +#include "debug-levels.h" + +struct i2400m_report_hook_args { + struct sk_buff *skb_rx; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr; + size_t size; +}; + + +/* + * Execute i2400m_report_hook in a workqueue + * + * Unpacks arguments from the deferred call, executes it and then + * drops the references. + * + * Obvious NOTE: References are needed because we are a separate + * thread; otherwise the buffer changes under us because it is + * released by the original caller. + */ +static +void i2400m_report_hook_work(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + struct i2400m_work *iw = + container_of(ws, struct i2400m_work, ws); + struct i2400m_report_hook_args *args = (void *) iw->pl; + i2400m_report_hook(iw->i2400m, args->l3l4_hdr, args->size); + kfree_skb(args->skb_rx); + i2400m_put(iw->i2400m); + kfree(iw); +} + + +/* + * Process an ack to a command + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @payload: pointer to message + * @size: size of the message + * + * Pass the acknodledgment (in an skb) to the thread that is waiting + * for it in i2400m->msg_completion. + * + * We need to coordinate properly with the thread waiting for the + * ack. Check if it is waiting or if it is gone. We loose the spinlock + * to avoid allocating on atomic contexts (yeah, could use GFP_ATOMIC, + * but this is not so speed critical). + */ +static +void i2400m_rx_ctl_ack(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *payload, size_t size) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + unsigned long flags; + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + + /* Anyone waiting for an answer? */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + if (i2400m->ack_skb != ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS)) { + dev_err(dev, "Huh? reply to command with no waiters\n"); + goto error_no_waiter; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + + ack_skb = wimax_msg_alloc(wimax_dev, NULL, payload, size, GFP_KERNEL); + + /* Check waiter didn't time out waiting for the answer... */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + if (i2400m->ack_skb != ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS)) { + d_printf(1, dev, "Huh? waiter for command reply cancelled\n"); + goto error_waiter_cancelled; + } + if (ack_skb == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "CMD/GET/SET ack: cannot allocate SKB\n"); + i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } else + i2400m->ack_skb = ack_skb; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + complete(&i2400m->msg_completion); + return; + +error_waiter_cancelled: + if (ack_skb) + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_no_waiter: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + return; +} + + +/* + * Receive and process a control payload + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @skb_rx: skb that contains the payload (for reference counting) + * @payload: pointer to message + * @size: size of the message + * + * There are two types of control RX messages: reports (asynchronous, + * like your every day interrupts) and 'acks' (reponses to a command, + * get or set request). + * + * If it is a report, we run hooks on it (to extract information for + * things we need to do in the driver) and then pass it over to the + * WiMAX stack to send it to user space. + * + * NOTE: report processing is done in a workqueue specific to the + * generic driver, to avoid deadlocks in the system. + * + * If it is not a report, it is an ack to a previously executed + * command, set or get, so wake up whoever is waiting for it from + * i2400m_msg_to_dev(). i2400m_rx_ctl_ack() takes care of that. + * + * Note that the sizes we pass to other functions from here are the + * sizes of the _l3l4_hdr + payload, not full buffer sizes, as we have + * verified in _msg_size_check() that they are congruent. + * + * For reports: We can't clone the original skb where the data is + * because we need to send this up via netlink; netlink has to add + * headers and we can't overwrite what's preceeding the payload...as + * it is another message. So we just dup them. + */ +static +void i2400m_rx_ctl(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct sk_buff *skb_rx, + const void *payload, size_t size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr = payload; + unsigned msg_type; + + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? device sent a bad message: %d\n", + result); + goto error_check; + } + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + d_printf(1, dev, "%s 0x%04x: %zu bytes\n", + msg_type & I2400M_MT_REPORT_MASK ? "REPORT" : "CMD/SET/GET", + msg_type, size); + d_dump(2, dev, l3l4_hdr, size); + if (msg_type & I2400M_MT_REPORT_MASK) { + /* These hooks have to be ran serialized; as well, the + * handling might force the execution of commands, and + * that might cause reentrancy issues with + * bus-specific subdrivers and workqueues. So we run + * it in a separate workqueue. */ + struct i2400m_report_hook_args args = { + .skb_rx = skb_rx, + .l3l4_hdr = l3l4_hdr, + .size = size + }; + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* only send if up */ + return; + skb_get(skb_rx); + i2400m_queue_work(i2400m, i2400m_report_hook_work, + GFP_KERNEL, &args, sizeof(args)); + result = wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, NULL, l3l4_hdr, size, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "error sending report to userspace: %d\n", + result); + } else /* an ack to a CMD, GET or SET */ + i2400m_rx_ctl_ack(i2400m, payload, size); +error_check: + return; +} + + + + +/* + * Receive and send up a trace + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @skb_rx: skb that contains the trace (for reference counting) + * @payload: pointer to trace message inside the skb + * @size: size of the message + * + * THe i2400m might produce trace information (diagnostics) and we + * send them through a different kernel-to-user pipe (to avoid + * clogging it). + * + * As in i2400m_rx_ctl(), we can't clone the original skb where the + * data is because we need to send this up via netlink; netlink has to + * add headers and we can't overwrite what's preceeding the + * payload...as it is another message. So we just dup them. + */ +static +void i2400m_rx_trace(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *payload, size_t size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr = payload; + unsigned msg_type; + + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? device sent a bad trace message: %d\n", + result); + goto error_check; + } + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + d_printf(1, dev, "Trace %s 0x%04x: %zu bytes\n", + msg_type & I2400M_MT_REPORT_MASK ? "REPORT" : "CMD/SET/GET", + msg_type, size); + d_dump(2, dev, l3l4_hdr, size); + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* only send if up */ + return; + result = wimax_msg(wimax_dev, "trace", l3l4_hdr, size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "error sending trace to userspace: %d\n", + result); +error_check: + return; +} + + +/* + * Act on a received payload + * + * @i2400m: device instance + * @skb_rx: skb where the transaction was received + * @single: 1 if there is only one payload, 0 otherwise + * @pld: payload descriptor + * @payload: payload data + * + * Upon reception of a payload, look at its guts in the payload + * descriptor and decide what to do with it. + */ +static +void i2400m_rx_payload(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct sk_buff *skb_rx, + unsigned single, const struct i2400m_pld *pld, + const void *payload) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t pl_size = i2400m_pld_size(pld); + enum i2400m_pt pl_type = i2400m_pld_type(pld); + + switch (pl_type) { + case I2400M_PT_DATA: + d_printf(3, dev, "RX: data payload %zu bytes\n", pl_size); + i2400m_net_rx(i2400m, skb_rx, single, payload, pl_size); + break; + case I2400M_PT_CTRL: + i2400m_rx_ctl(i2400m, skb_rx, payload, pl_size); + break; + case I2400M_PT_TRACE: + i2400m_rx_trace(i2400m, payload, pl_size); + break; + default: /* Anything else shouldn't come to the host */ + if (printk_ratelimit()) + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? unexpected payload type %u\n", + pl_type); + } +} + + +/* + * Check a received transaction's message header + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @msg_hdr: message header + * @buf_size: size of the received buffer + * + * Check that the declarations done by a RX buffer message header are + * sane and consistent with the amount of data that was received. + */ +static +int i2400m_rx_msg_hdr_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_msg_hdr *msg_hdr, + size_t buf_size) +{ + int result = -EIO; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + if (buf_size < sizeof(*msg_hdr)) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? message with short header (%zu " + "vs %zu bytes expected)\n", buf_size, sizeof(*msg_hdr)); + goto error; + } + if (msg_hdr->barker != cpu_to_le32(I2400M_D2H_MSG_BARKER)) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? message received with unknown " + "barker 0x%08x (buf_size %zu bytes)\n", + le32_to_cpu(msg_hdr->barker), buf_size); + goto error; + } + if (msg_hdr->num_pls == 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? zero payload packets in message\n"); + goto error; + } + if (le16_to_cpu(msg_hdr->num_pls) > I2400M_MAX_PLS_IN_MSG) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? message contains more payload " + "than maximum; ignoring.\n"); + goto error; + } + result = 0; +error: + return result; +} + + +/* + * Check a payload descriptor against the received data + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @pld: payload descriptor + * @pl_itr: offset (in bytes) in the received buffer the payload is + * located + * @buf_size: size of the received buffer + * + * Given a payload descriptor (part of a RX buffer), check it is sane + * and that the data it declares fits in the buffer. + */ +static +int i2400m_rx_pl_descr_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_pld *pld, + size_t pl_itr, size_t buf_size) +{ + int result = -EIO; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t pl_size = i2400m_pld_size(pld); + enum i2400m_pt pl_type = i2400m_pld_type(pld); + + if (pl_size > i2400m->bus_pl_size_max) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? payload @%zu: size %zu is " + "bigger than maximum %zu; ignoring message\n", + pl_itr, pl_size, i2400m->bus_pl_size_max); + goto error; + } + if (pl_itr + pl_size > buf_size) { /* enough? */ + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? payload @%zu: size %zu " + "goes beyond the received buffer " + "size (%zu bytes); ignoring message\n", + pl_itr, pl_size, buf_size); + goto error; + } + if (pl_type >= I2400M_PT_ILLEGAL) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? illegal payload type %u; " + "ignoring message\n", pl_type); + goto error; + } + result = 0; +error: + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_rx - Receive a buffer of data from the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @skb: skbuff where the data has been received + * + * Parse in a buffer of data that contains an RX message sent from the + * device. See the file header for the format. Run all checks on the + * buffer header, then run over each payload's descriptors, verify + * their consistency and act on each payload's contents. If + * everything is succesful, update the device's statistics. + * + * Note: You need to set the skb to contain only the length of the + * received buffer; for that, use skb_trim(skb, RECEIVED_SIZE). + * + * Returns: + * + * 0 if ok, < 0 errno on error + * + * If ok, this function owns now the skb and the caller DOESN'T have + * to run kfree_skb() on it. However, on error, the caller still owns + * the skb and it is responsible for releasing it. + */ +int i2400m_rx(struct i2400m *i2400m, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int i, result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_msg_hdr *msg_hdr; + size_t pl_itr, pl_size, skb_len; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned num_pls; + + skb_len = skb->len; + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [size %zu])\n", + i2400m, skb, skb_len); + result = -EIO; + msg_hdr = (void *) skb->data; + result = i2400m_rx_msg_hdr_check(i2400m, msg_hdr, skb->len); + if (result < 0) + goto error_msg_hdr_check; + result = -EIO; + num_pls = le16_to_cpu(msg_hdr->num_pls); + pl_itr = sizeof(*msg_hdr) + /* Check payload descriptor(s) */ + num_pls * sizeof(msg_hdr->pld[0]); + pl_itr = ALIGN(pl_itr, I2400M_PL_PAD); + if (pl_itr > skb->len) { /* got all the payload descriptors? */ + dev_err(dev, "RX: HW BUG? message too short (%u bytes) for " + "%u payload descriptors (%zu each, total %zu)\n", + skb->len, num_pls, sizeof(msg_hdr->pld[0]), pl_itr); + goto error_pl_descr_short; + } + /* Walk each payload payload--check we really got it */ + for (i = 0; i < num_pls; i++) { + /* work around old gcc warnings */ + pl_size = i2400m_pld_size(&msg_hdr->pld[i]); + result = i2400m_rx_pl_descr_check(i2400m, &msg_hdr->pld[i], + pl_itr, skb->len); + if (result < 0) + goto error_pl_descr_check; + i2400m_rx_payload(i2400m, skb, num_pls == 1, &msg_hdr->pld[i], + skb->data + pl_itr); + pl_itr += ALIGN(pl_size, I2400M_PL_PAD); + cond_resched(); /* Don't monopolize */ + } + kfree_skb(skb); + /* Update device statistics */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + i2400m->rx_pl_num += i; + if (i > i2400m->rx_pl_max) + i2400m->rx_pl_max = i; + if (i < i2400m->rx_pl_min) + i2400m->rx_pl_min = i; + i2400m->rx_num++; + i2400m->rx_size_acc += skb->len; + if (skb->len < i2400m->rx_size_min) + i2400m->rx_size_min = skb->len; + if (skb->len > i2400m->rx_size_max) + i2400m->rx_size_max = skb->len; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); +error_pl_descr_check: +error_pl_descr_short: +error_msg_hdr_check: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [size %zu]) = %d\n", + i2400m, skb, skb_len, result); + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_rx); diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-debug-levels.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-debug-levels.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c51998741301 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-debug-levels.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* + * debug levels control file for the i2400m module's + */ +#ifndef __debug_levels__h__ +#define __debug_levels__h__ + +/* Maximum compile and run time debug level for all submodules */ +#define D_MODULENAME i2400m_sdio +#define D_MASTER CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_DEBUG_LEVEL + +#include <linux/wimax/debug.h> + +/* List of all the enabled modules */ +enum d_module { + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(main), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(tx), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(fw) +}; + + +#endif /* #ifndef __debug_levels__h__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-fw.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-fw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3487205d8f50 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-fw.c @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Firmware uploader's SDIO specifics + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Bus generic/specific split for USB + * + * Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation for SDIO + * + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - SDIO rehash for changes in the bus-driver model + * + * THE PROCEDURE + * + * See fw.c for the generic description of this procedure. + * + * This file implements only the SDIO specifics. It boils down to how + * to send a command and waiting for an acknowledgement from the + * device. We do polled reads. + * + * COMMAND EXECUTION + * + * THe generic firmware upload code will call i2400m_bus_bm_cmd_send() + * to send commands. + * + * The SDIO devices expects things in 256 byte blocks, so it will pad + * it, compute the checksum (if needed) and pass it to SDIO. + * + * ACK RECEPTION + * + * This works in polling mode -- the fw loader says when to wait for + * data and for that it calls i2400ms_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(). + * + * This will poll the device for data until it is received. We need to + * receive at least as much bytes as where asked for (although it'll + * always be a multiple of 256 bytes). + */ +#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> +#include "i2400m-sdio.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE fw +#include "sdio-debug-levels.h" + +/* + * Send a boot-mode command to the SDIO function + * + * We use a bounce buffer (i2400m->bm_cmd_buf) because we need to + * touch the header if the RAW flag is not set. + * + * @flags: pass thru from i2400m_bm_cmd() + * @return: cmd_size if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Note the command is padded to the SDIO block size for the device. + */ +ssize_t i2400ms_bus_bm_cmd_send(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *_cmd, + size_t cmd_size, int flags) +{ + ssize_t result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + int opcode = _cmd == NULL ? -1 : i2400m_brh_get_opcode(_cmd); + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd; + /* SDIO restriction */ + size_t cmd_size_a = ALIGN(cmd_size, I2400MS_BLK_SIZE); + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size); + result = -E2BIG; + if (cmd_size > I2400M_BM_CMD_BUF_SIZE) + goto error_too_big; + + memcpy(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, _cmd, cmd_size); /* Prep command */ + cmd = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + if (cmd_size_a > cmd_size) /* Zero pad space */ + memset(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf + cmd_size, 0, cmd_size_a - cmd_size); + if ((flags & I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW) == 0) { + if (WARN_ON(i2400m_brh_get_response_required(cmd) == 0)) + dev_warn(dev, "SW BUG: response_required == 0\n"); + i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare(cmd); + } + d_printf(4, dev, "BM cmd %d: %zu bytes (%zu padded)\n", + opcode, cmd_size, cmd_size_a); + d_dump(5, dev, cmd, cmd_size); + + sdio_claim_host(i2400ms->func); /* Send & check */ + result = sdio_memcpy_toio(i2400ms->func, I2400MS_DATA_ADDR, + i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, cmd_size_a); + sdio_release_host(i2400ms->func); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "BM cmd %d: cannot send: %ld\n", + opcode, (long) result); + goto error_cmd_send; + } + result = cmd_size; +error_cmd_send: +error_too_big: + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size, (int) result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Read an ack from the device's boot-mode (polling) + * + * @i2400m: + * @_ack: pointer to where to store the read data + * @ack_size: how many bytes we should read + * + * Returns: < 0 errno code on error; otherwise, amount of received bytes. + * + * The ACK for a BM command is always at least sizeof(*ack) bytes, so + * check for that. We don't need to check for device reboots + * + * NOTE: We do an artificial timeout of 1 sec over the SDIO timeout; + * this way we have control over it...there is no way that I know + * of setting an SDIO transaction timeout. + */ +ssize_t i2400ms_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(struct i2400m *i2400m, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *ack, + size_t ack_size) +{ + int result; + ssize_t rx_size; + u64 timeout; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + BUG_ON(sizeof(*ack) > ack_size); + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, ack, ack_size); + + timeout = get_jiffies_64() + 2 * HZ; + sdio_claim_host(func); + while (1) { + if (time_after64(get_jiffies_64(), timeout)) { + rx_size = -ETIMEDOUT; + dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for ack data\n"); + goto error_timedout; + } + + /* Find the RX size, check if it fits or not -- it if + * doesn't fit, fail, as we have no way to dispose of + * the extra data. */ + rx_size = __i2400ms_rx_get_size(i2400ms); + if (rx_size < 0) + goto error_rx_get_size; + result = -ENOSPC; /* Check it fits */ + if (rx_size < sizeof(*ack)) { + rx_size = -EIO; + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? received is too small (%zu vs " + "%zu needed)\n", sizeof(*ack), rx_size); + goto error_too_small; + } + if (rx_size > I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE) { + dev_err(dev, "SW BUG? BM_ACK_BUF is too small (%u vs " + "%zu needed)\n", I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE, + rx_size); + goto error_too_small; + } + + /* Read it */ + result = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, i2400m->bm_ack_buf, + I2400MS_DATA_ADDR, rx_size); + if (result == -ETIMEDOUT || result == -ETIME) + continue; + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "BM SDIO receive (%zu B) failed: %d\n", + rx_size, result); + goto error_read; + } else + break; + } + rx_size = min((ssize_t)ack_size, rx_size); + memcpy(ack, i2400m->bm_ack_buf, rx_size); +error_read: +error_too_small: +error_rx_get_size: +error_timedout: + sdio_release_host(func); + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu) = %ld\n", + i2400m, ack, ack_size, (long) rx_size); + return rx_size; +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-rx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-rx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a3008b904f7d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-rx.c @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * SDIO RX handling + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * This handles the RX path on SDIO. + * + * The SDIO bus driver calls the "irq" routine when data is available. + * This is not a traditional interrupt routine since the SDIO bus + * driver calls us from its irq thread context. Because of this + * sleeping in the SDIO RX IRQ routine is okay. + * + * From there on, we obtain the size of the data that is available, + * allocate an skb, copy it and then pass it to the generic driver's + * RX routine [i2400m_rx()]. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400ms_irq() + * i2400ms_rx() + * __i2400ms_rx_get_size() + * i2400m_rx() + * + * i2400ms_rx_setup() + * + * i2400ms_rx_release() + */ +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> +#include "i2400m-sdio.h" + +#define D_SUBMODULE rx +#include "sdio-debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Read and return the amount of bytes available for RX + * + * The RX size has to be read like this: byte reads of three + * sequential locations; then glue'em together. + * + * sdio_readl() doesn't work. + */ +ssize_t __i2400ms_rx_get_size(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int ret, cnt, val; + ssize_t rx_size; + unsigned xfer_size_addr; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &i2400ms->func->dev; + + d_fnstart(7, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + xfer_size_addr = I2400MS_INTR_GET_SIZE_ADDR; + rx_size = 0; + for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; cnt++) { + val = sdio_readb(func, xfer_size_addr + cnt, &ret); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: Can't read byte %d of RX size from " + "0x%08x: %d\n", cnt, xfer_size_addr + cnt, ret); + rx_size = ret; + goto error_read; + } + rx_size = rx_size << 8 | (val & 0xff); + } + d_printf(6, dev, "RX: rx_size is %ld\n", (long) rx_size); +error_read: + d_fnend(7, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = %ld\n", i2400ms, (long) rx_size); + return rx_size; +} + + +/* + * Read data from the device (when in normal) + * + * Allocate an SKB of the right size, read the data in and then + * deliver it to the generic layer. + * + * We also check for a reboot barker. That means the device died and + * we have to reboot it. + */ +static +void i2400ms_rx(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int ret; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400ms->i2400m; + struct sk_buff *skb; + ssize_t rx_size; + + d_fnstart(7, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + rx_size = __i2400ms_rx_get_size(i2400ms); + if (rx_size < 0) { + ret = rx_size; + goto error_get_size; + } + ret = -ENOMEM; + skb = alloc_skb(rx_size, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (NULL == skb) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: unable to alloc skb\n"); + goto error_alloc_skb; + } + + ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, skb->data, + I2400MS_DATA_ADDR, rx_size); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: SDIO data read failed: %d\n", ret); + goto error_memcpy_fromio; + } + /* Check if device has reset */ + if (!memcmp(skb->data, i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)) + || !memcmp(skb->data, i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER))) { + ret = i2400m_dev_reset_handle(i2400m); + kfree_skb(skb); + } else { + skb_put(skb, rx_size); + i2400m_rx(i2400m, skb); + } + d_fnend(7, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = void\n", i2400ms); + return; + +error_memcpy_fromio: + kfree_skb(skb); +error_alloc_skb: +error_get_size: + d_fnend(7, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = %d\n", i2400ms, ret); + return; +} + + +/* + * Process an interrupt from the SDIO card + * + * FIXME: need to process other events that are not just ready-to-read + * + * Checks there is data ready and then proceeds to read it. + */ +static +void i2400ms_irq(struct sdio_func *func) +{ + int ret; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = sdio_get_drvdata(func); + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400ms->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + int val; + + d_fnstart(6, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + val = sdio_readb(func, I2400MS_INTR_STATUS_ADDR, &ret); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: Can't read interrupt status: %d\n", ret); + goto error_no_irq; + } + if (!val) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: BUG? got IRQ but no interrupt ready?\n"); + goto error_no_irq; + } + sdio_writeb(func, 1, I2400MS_INTR_CLEAR_ADDR, &ret); + if (WARN_ON(i2400m->boot_mode != 0)) + dev_err(dev, "RX: SW BUG? boot mode and IRQ is up?\n"); + else + i2400ms_rx(i2400ms); +error_no_irq: + d_fnend(6, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = void\n", i2400ms); + return; +} + + +/* + * Setup SDIO RX + * + * Hooks up the IRQ handler and then enables IRQs. + */ +int i2400ms_rx_setup(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int result; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + sdio_claim_host(func); + result = sdio_claim_irq(func, i2400ms_irq); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot claim IRQ: %d\n", result); + goto error_irq_claim; + } + result = 0; + sdio_writeb(func, 1, I2400MS_INTR_ENABLE_ADDR, &result); + if (result < 0) { + sdio_release_irq(func); + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable interrupts %d\n", result); + } +error_irq_claim: + sdio_release_host(func); + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = %d\n", i2400ms, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Tear down SDIO RX + * + * Disables IRQs in the device and removes the IRQ handler. + */ +void i2400ms_rx_release(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int result; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + sdio_claim_host(func); + sdio_writeb(func, 0, I2400MS_INTR_ENABLE_ADDR, &result); + sdio_release_irq(func); + sdio_release_host(func); + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = %d\n", i2400ms, result); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-tx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-tx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5105a5ebc44f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio-tx.c @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * SDIO TX transaction backends + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * Takes the TX messages in the i2400m's driver TX FIFO and sends them + * to the device until there are no more. + * + * If we fail sending the message, we just drop it. There isn't much + * we can do at this point. Most of the traffic is network, which has + * recovery methods for dropped packets. + * + * The SDIO functions are not atomic, so we can't run from the context + * where i2400m->bus_tx_kick() [i2400ms_bus_tx_kick()] is being called + * (some times atomic). Thus, the actual TX work is deferred to a + * workqueue. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400ms_bus_tx_kick() + * i2400ms_tx_submit() [through workqueue] + * + * i2400m_tx_setup() + * + * i2400m_tx_release() + */ +#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> +#include "i2400m-sdio.h" + +#define D_SUBMODULE tx +#include "sdio-debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Pull TX transations from the TX FIFO and send them to the device + * until there are no more. + */ +static +void i2400ms_tx_submit(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + int result; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(ws, struct i2400ms, tx_worker); + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400ms->i2400m; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg; + size_t tx_msg_size; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400ms %p, i2400m %p)\n", i2400ms, i2400ms); + + while (NULL != (tx_msg = i2400m_tx_msg_get(i2400m, &tx_msg_size))) { + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: submitting %zu bytes\n", tx_msg_size); + d_dump(5, dev, tx_msg, tx_msg_size); + + sdio_claim_host(func); + result = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, 0, tx_msg, tx_msg_size); + sdio_release_host(func); + + i2400m_tx_msg_sent(i2400m); + + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "TX: cannot submit TX; tx_msg @%zu %zu B:" + " %d\n", (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf, + tx_msg_size, result); + } + + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: %zub submitted\n", tx_msg_size); + } + + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = void\n", i2400ms); +} + + +/* + * The generic driver notifies us that there is data ready for TX + * + * Schedule a run of i2400ms_tx_submit() to handle it. + */ +void i2400ms_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + struct device *dev = &i2400ms->func->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); + + /* schedule tx work, this is because tx may block, therefore + * it has to run in a thread context. + */ + queue_work(i2400ms->tx_workqueue, &i2400ms->tx_worker); + + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} + +int i2400ms_tx_setup(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = &i2400ms->func->dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400ms->i2400m; + + d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p)\n", i2400ms); + + INIT_WORK(&i2400ms->tx_worker, i2400ms_tx_submit); + snprintf(i2400ms->tx_wq_name, sizeof(i2400ms->tx_wq_name), + "%s-tx", i2400m->wimax_dev.name); + i2400ms->tx_workqueue = + create_singlethread_workqueue(i2400ms->tx_wq_name); + if (NULL == i2400ms->tx_workqueue) { + dev_err(dev, "TX: failed to create workqueue\n"); + result = -ENOMEM; + } else + result = 0; + d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400ms %p) = %d\n", i2400ms, result); + return result; +} + +void i2400ms_tx_release(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + destroy_workqueue(i2400ms->tx_workqueue); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1bfa283bbd8a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/sdio.c @@ -0,0 +1,511 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Linux driver model glue for the SDIO device, reset & fw upload + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * See i2400m-sdio.h for a general description of this driver. + * + * This file implements driver model glue, and hook ups for the + * generic driver to implement the bus-specific functions (device + * communication setup/tear down, firmware upload and resetting). + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_probe() + * alloc_netdev() + * i2400ms_netdev_setup() + * i2400ms_init() + * i2400m_netdev_setup() + * i2400ms_enable_function() + * i2400m_setup() + * + * i2400m_remove() + * i2400m_release() + * free_netdev(net_dev) + * + * i2400ms_bus_reset() Called by i2400m->bus_reset + * __i2400ms_reset() + * __i2400ms_send_barker() + * + * i2400ms_bus_dev_start() Called by i2400m_dev_start() [who is + * i2400ms_tx_setup() called by i2400m_setup()] + * i2400ms_rx_setup() + * + * i2400ms_bus_dev_stop() Called by i2400m_dev_stop() [who is + * i2400ms_rx_release() is called by i2400m_release()] + * i2400ms_tx_release() + * + */ + +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> +#include "i2400m-sdio.h" +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> + +#define D_SUBMODULE main +#include "sdio-debug-levels.h" + +/* IOE WiMAX function timeout in seconds */ +static int ioe_timeout = 2; +module_param(ioe_timeout, int, 0); + +/* Our firmware file name */ +#define I2400MS_FW_FILE_NAME "i2400m-fw-sdio-" I2400M_FW_VERSION ".sbcf" + +/* + * Enable the SDIO function + * + * Tries to enable the SDIO function; might fail if it is still not + * ready (in some hardware, the SDIO WiMAX function is only enabled + * when we ask it to explicitly doing). Tries until a timeout is + * reached. + * + * The reverse of this is...sdio_disable_function() + * + * Returns: 0 if the SDIO function was enabled, < 0 errno code on + * error (-ENODEV when it was unable to enable the function). + */ +static +int i2400ms_enable_function(struct sdio_func *func) +{ + u64 timeout; + int err; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(func %p)\n", func); + /* Setup timeout (FIXME: This needs to read the CIS table to + * get a real timeout) and then wait for the device to signal + * it is ready */ + timeout = get_jiffies_64() + ioe_timeout * HZ; + err = -ENODEV; + while (err != 0 && time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), timeout)) { + sdio_claim_host(func); + err = sdio_enable_func(func); + if (0 == err) { + sdio_release_host(func); + d_printf(2, dev, "SDIO function enabled\n"); + goto function_enabled; + } + d_printf(2, dev, "SDIO function failed to enable: %d\n", err); + sdio_disable_func(func); + sdio_release_host(func); + msleep(I2400MS_INIT_SLEEP_INTERVAL); + } + /* If timed out, device is not there yet -- get -ENODEV so + * the device driver core will retry later on. */ + if (err == -ETIME) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't enable WiMAX function; " + " has the function been enabled?\n"); + err = -ENODEV; + } +function_enabled: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(func %p) = %d\n", func, err); + return err; +} + + +/* + * Setup driver resources needed to communicate with the device + * + * The fw needs some time to settle, and it was just uploaded, + * so give it a break first. I'd prefer to just wait for the device to + * send something, but seems the poking we do to enable SDIO stuff + * interferes with it, so just give it a break before starting... + */ +static +int i2400ms_bus_dev_start(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + msleep(200); + result = i2400ms_rx_setup(i2400ms); + if (result < 0) + goto error_rx_setup; + result = i2400ms_tx_setup(i2400ms); + if (result < 0) + goto error_tx_setup; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; + + i2400ms_tx_release(i2400ms); +error_tx_setup: + i2400ms_rx_release(i2400ms); +error_rx_setup: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400ms_bus_dev_stop(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + i2400ms_rx_release(i2400ms); + i2400ms_tx_release(i2400ms); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} + + +/* + * Sends a barker buffer to the device + * + * This helper will allocate a kmalloced buffer and use it to transmit + * (then free it). Reason for this is that the SDIO host controller + * expects alignment (unknown exactly which) which the stack won't + * really provide and certain arches/host-controller combinations + * cannot use stack/vmalloc/text areas for DMA transfers. + */ +static +int __i2400ms_send_barker(struct i2400ms *i2400ms, + const __le32 *barker, size_t barker_size) +{ + int ret; + struct sdio_func *func = i2400ms->func; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + void *buffer; + + ret = -ENOMEM; + buffer = kmalloc(I2400MS_BLK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (buffer == NULL) + goto error_kzalloc; + + memcpy(buffer, barker, barker_size); + sdio_claim_host(func); + ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, 0, buffer, I2400MS_BLK_SIZE); + sdio_release_host(func); + + if (ret < 0) + d_printf(0, dev, "E: barker error: %d\n", ret); + + kfree(buffer); +error_kzalloc: + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Reset a device at different levels (warm, cold or bus) + * + * @i2400ms: device descriptor + * @reset_type: soft, warm or bus reset (I2400M_RT_WARM/SOFT/BUS) + * + * FIXME: not tested -- need to confirm expected effects + * + * Warm and cold resets get an SDIO reset if they fail (unimplemented) + * + * Warm reset: + * + * The device will be fully reset internally, but won't be + * disconnected from the USB bus (so no reenumeration will + * happen). Firmware upload will be neccessary. + * + * The device will send a reboot barker in the notification endpoint + * that will trigger the driver to reinitialize the state + * automatically from notif.c:i2400m_notification_grok() into + * i2400m_dev_bootstrap_delayed(). + * + * Cold and bus (USB) reset: + * + * The device will be fully reset internally, disconnected from the + * USB bus an a reenumeration will happen. Firmware upload will be + * neccessary. Thus, we don't do any locking or struct + * reinitialization, as we are going to be fully disconnected and + * reenumerated. + * + * Note we need to return -ENODEV if a warm reset was requested and we + * had to resort to a bus reset. See i2400m_op_reset(), wimax_reset() + * and wimax_dev->op_reset. + * + * WARNING: no driver state saved/fixed + */ +static +int i2400ms_bus_reset(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_reset_type rt) +{ + int result; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = + container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + static const __le32 i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + }; + static const __le32 i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + }; + + if (rt == I2400M_RT_WARM) + result = __i2400ms_send_barker(i2400ms, i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER)); + else if (rt == I2400M_RT_COLD) + result = __i2400ms_send_barker(i2400ms, i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER)); + else if (rt == I2400M_RT_BUS) { +do_bus_reset: + dev_err(dev, "FIXME: SDIO bus reset not implemented\n"); + result = rt == I2400M_RT_WARM ? -ENODEV : -ENOSYS; + } else + BUG(); + if (result < 0 && rt != I2400M_RT_BUS) { + dev_err(dev, "%s reset failed (%d); trying SDIO reset\n", + rt == I2400M_RT_WARM ? "warm" : "cold", result); + rt = I2400M_RT_BUS; + goto do_bus_reset; + } + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400ms_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + i2400ms_init(i2400ms); + i2400m_netdev_setup(net_dev); +} + + +/* + * Debug levels control; see debug.h + */ +struct d_level D_LEVEL[] = { + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(main), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(tx), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(fw), +}; +size_t D_LEVEL_SIZE = ARRAY_SIZE(D_LEVEL); + + +#define __debugfs_register(prefix, name, parent) \ +do { \ + result = d_level_register_debugfs(prefix, name, parent); \ + if (result < 0) \ + goto error; \ +} while (0) + + +static +int i2400ms_debugfs_add(struct i2400ms *i2400ms) +{ + int result; + struct dentry *dentry = i2400ms->i2400m.wimax_dev.debugfs_dentry; + + dentry = debugfs_create_dir("i2400m-usb", dentry); + result = PTR_ERR(dentry); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + if (result == -ENODEV) + result = 0; /* No debugfs support */ + goto error; + } + i2400ms->debugfs_dentry = dentry; + __debugfs_register("dl_", main, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", tx, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", rx, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", fw, dentry); + + return 0; + +error: + debugfs_remove_recursive(i2400ms->debugfs_dentry); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Probe a i2400m interface and register it + * + * @func: SDIO function + * @id: SDIO device ID + * @returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Alloc a net device, initialize the bus-specific details and then + * calls the bus-generic initialization routine. That will register + * the wimax and netdev devices, upload the firmware [using + * _bus_bm_*()], call _bus_dev_start() to finalize the setup of the + * communication with the device and then will start to talk to it to + * finnish setting it up. + * + * Initialization is tricky; some instances of the hw are packed with + * others in a way that requires a third driver that enables the WiMAX + * function. In those cases, we can't enable the SDIO function and + * we'll return with -ENODEV. When the driver that enables the WiMAX + * function does its thing, it has to do a bus_rescan_devices() on the + * SDIO bus so this driver is called again to enumerate the WiMAX + * function. + */ +static +int i2400ms_probe(struct sdio_func *func, + const struct sdio_device_id *id) +{ + int result; + struct net_device *net_dev; + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms; + + /* Allocate instance [calls i2400m_netdev_setup() on it]. */ + result = -ENOMEM; + net_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*i2400ms), "wmx%d", + i2400ms_netdev_setup); + if (net_dev == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "no memory for network device instance\n"); + goto error_alloc_netdev; + } + SET_NETDEV_DEV(net_dev, dev); + i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + i2400ms = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400ms, i2400m); + i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev = net_dev; + i2400ms->func = func; + sdio_set_drvdata(func, i2400ms); + + i2400m->bus_tx_block_size = I2400MS_BLK_SIZE; + i2400m->bus_pl_size_max = I2400MS_PL_SIZE_MAX; + i2400m->bus_dev_start = i2400ms_bus_dev_start; + i2400m->bus_dev_stop = i2400ms_bus_dev_stop; + i2400m->bus_tx_kick = i2400ms_bus_tx_kick; + i2400m->bus_reset = i2400ms_bus_reset; + i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send = i2400ms_bus_bm_cmd_send; + i2400m->bus_bm_wait_for_ack = i2400ms_bus_bm_wait_for_ack; + i2400m->bus_fw_name = I2400MS_FW_FILE_NAME; + i2400m->bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired = 1; + + result = i2400ms_enable_function(i2400ms->func); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable SDIO function: %d\n", result); + goto error_func_enable; + } + + sdio_claim_host(func); + result = sdio_set_block_size(func, I2400MS_BLK_SIZE); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to set block size: %d\n", result); + goto error_set_blk_size; + } + sdio_release_host(func); + + result = i2400m_setup(i2400m, I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot setup device: %d\n", result); + goto error_setup; + } + + result = i2400ms_debugfs_add(i2400ms); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot create SDIO debugfs: %d\n", + result); + goto error_debugfs_add; + } + return 0; + +error_debugfs_add: + i2400m_release(i2400m); +error_setup: + sdio_set_drvdata(func, NULL); + sdio_claim_host(func); +error_set_blk_size: + sdio_disable_func(func); + sdio_release_host(func); +error_func_enable: + free_netdev(net_dev); +error_alloc_netdev: + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400ms_remove(struct sdio_func *func) +{ + struct device *dev = &func->dev; + struct i2400ms *i2400ms = sdio_get_drvdata(func); + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400ms->i2400m; + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "SDIO func %p\n", func); + debugfs_remove_recursive(i2400ms->debugfs_dentry); + i2400m_release(i2400m); + sdio_set_drvdata(func, NULL); + sdio_claim_host(func); + sdio_disable_func(func); + sdio_release_host(func); + free_netdev(net_dev); + d_fnend(3, dev, "SDIO func %p\n", func); +} + +enum { + I2400MS_INTEL_VID = 0x89, +}; + +static +const struct sdio_device_id i2400ms_sdio_ids[] = { + /* Intel: i2400m WiMAX over SDIO */ + { SDIO_DEVICE(I2400MS_INTEL_VID, 0x1402) }, + { }, /* end: all zeroes */ +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdio, i2400ms_sdio_ids); + + +static +struct sdio_driver i2400m_sdio_driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .probe = i2400ms_probe, + .remove = i2400ms_remove, + .id_table = i2400ms_sdio_ids, +}; + + +static +int __init i2400ms_driver_init(void) +{ + return sdio_register_driver(&i2400m_sdio_driver); +} +module_init(i2400ms_driver_init); + + +static +void __exit i2400ms_driver_exit(void) +{ + flush_scheduled_work(); /* for the stuff we schedule */ + sdio_unregister_driver(&i2400m_sdio_driver); +} +module_exit(i2400ms_driver_exit); + + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 2400M WiMAX networking for SDIO"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_FIRMWARE(I2400MS_FW_FILE_NAME); diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..613a88ffd651 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c @@ -0,0 +1,817 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Generic (non-bus specific) TX handling + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Rewritten to use a single FIFO to lower the memory allocation + * pressure and optimize cache hits when copying to the queue, as + * well as splitting out bus-specific code. + * + * + * Implements data transmission to the device; this is done through a + * software FIFO, as data/control frames can be coalesced (while the + * device is reading the previous tx transaction, others accumulate). + * + * A FIFO is used because at the end it is resource-cheaper that trying + * to implement scatter/gather over USB. As well, most traffic is going + * to be download (vs upload). + * + * The format for sending/receiving data to/from the i2400m is + * described in detail in rx.c:PROTOCOL FORMAT. In here we implement + * the transmission of that. This is split between a bus-independent + * part that just prepares everything and a bus-specific part that + * does the actual transmission over the bus to the device (in the + * bus-specific driver). + * + * + * The general format of a device-host transaction is MSG-HDR, PLD1, + * PLD2...PLDN, PL1, PL2,...PLN, PADDING. + * + * Because we need the send payload descriptors and then payloads and + * because it is kind of expensive to do scatterlists in USB (one URB + * per node), it becomes cheaper to append all the data to a FIFO + * (copying to a FIFO potentially in cache is cheaper). + * + * Then the bus-specific code takes the parts of that FIFO that are + * written and passes them to the device. + * + * So the concepts to keep in mind there are: + * + * We use a FIFO to queue the data in a linear buffer. We first append + * a MSG-HDR, space for I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX payload descriptors and then + * go appending payloads until we run out of space or of payload + * descriptors. Then we append padding to make the whole transaction a + * multiple of i2400m->bus_tx_block_size (as defined by the bus layer). + * + * - A TX message: a combination of a message header, payload + * descriptors and payloads. + * + * Open: it is marked as active (i2400m->tx_msg is valid) and we + * can keep adding payloads to it. + * + * Closed: we are not appending more payloads to this TX message + * (exahusted space in the queue, too many payloads or + * whichever). We have appended padding so the whole message + * length is aligned to i2400m->bus_tx_block_size (as set by the + * bus/transport layer). + * + * - Most of the time we keep a TX message open to which we append + * payloads. + * + * - If we are going to append and there is no more space (we are at + * the end of the FIFO), we close the message, mark the rest of the + * FIFO space unusable (skip_tail), create a new message at the + * beginning of the FIFO (if there is space) and append the message + * there. + * + * This is because we need to give linear TX messages to the bus + * engine. So we don't write a message to the remaining FIFO space + * until the tail and continue at the head of it. + * + * - We overload one of the fields in the message header to use it as + * 'size' of the TX message, so we can iterate over them. It also + * contains a flag that indicates if we have to skip it or not. + * When we send the buffer, we update that to its real on-the-wire + * value. + * + * - The MSG-HDR PLD1...PLD2 stuff has to be a size multiple of 16. + * + * It follows that if MSG-HDR says we have N messages, the whole + * header + descriptors is 16 + 4*N; for those to be a multiple of + * 16, it follows that N can be 4, 8, 12, ... (32, 48, 64, 80... + * bytes). + * + * So if we have only 1 payload, we have to submit a header that in + * all truth has space for 4. + * + * The implication is that we reserve space for 12 (64 bytes); but + * if we fill up only (eg) 2, our header becomes 32 bytes only. So + * the TX engine has to shift those 32 bytes of msg header and 2 + * payloads and padding so that right after it the payloads start + * and the TX engine has to know about that. + * + * It is cheaper to move the header up than the whole payloads down. + * + * We do this in i2400m_tx_close(). See 'i2400m_msg_hdr->offset'. + * + * - Each payload has to be size-padded to 16 bytes; before appending + * it, we just do it. + * + * - The whole message has to be padded to i2400m->bus_tx_block_size; + * we do this at close time. Thus, when reserving space for the + * payload, we always make sure there is also free space for this + * padding that sooner or later will happen. + * + * When we append a message, we tell the bus specific code to kick in + * TXs. It will TX (in parallel) until the buffer is exhausted--hence + * the lockin we do. The TX code will only send a TX message at the + * time (which remember, might contain more than one payload). Of + * course, when the bus-specific driver attempts to TX a message that + * is still open, it gets closed first. + * + * Gee, this is messy; well a picture. In the example below we have a + * partially full FIFO, with a closed message ready to be delivered + * (with a moved message header to make sure it is size-aligned to + * 16), TAIL room that was unusable (and thus is marked with a message + * header that says 'skip this') and at the head of the buffer, an + * imcomplete message with a couple of payloads. + * + * N ___________________________________________________ + * | | + * | TAIL room | + * | | + * | msg_hdr to skip (size |= 0x80000) | + * |---------------------------------------------------|------- + * | | /|\ + * | | | + * | TX message padding | | + * | | | + * | | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | + * | | | + * | payload 1 | | + * | | N * tx_block_size + * | | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | + * | | | + * | payload 1 | | + * | | | + * | | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|- -|- - - - + * | padding 3 /|\ | | /|\ + * | padding 2 | | | | + * | pld 1 32 bytes (2 * 16) | | | + * | pld 0 | | | | + * | moved msg_hdr \|/ | \|/ | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|- - - | + * | | _PLD_SIZE + * | unused | | + * | | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | + * | msg_hdr (size X) [this message is closed] | \|/ + * |===================================================|========== <=== OUT + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | Free rooom | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * |===================================================|========== <=== IN + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | | + * | payload 1 | + * | | + * | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| + * | | + * | payload 0 | + * | | + * | | + * |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| + * | pld 11 /|\ | + * | ... | | + * | pld 1 64 bytes (2 * 16) | + * | pld 0 | | + * | msg_hdr (size X) \|/ [message is open] | + * 0 --------------------------------------------------- + * + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_tx_setup() Called by i2400m_setup + * i2400m_tx_release() Called by i2400m_release() + * + * i2400m_tx() Called to send data or control frames + * i2400m_tx_fifo_push() Allocates append-space in the FIFO + * i2400m_tx_new() Opens a new message in the FIFO + * i2400m_tx_fits() Checks if a new payload fits in the message + * i2400m_tx_close() Closes an open message in the FIFO + * i2400m_tx_skip_tail() Marks unusable FIFO tail space + * i2400m->bus_tx_kick() + * + * Now i2400m->bus_tx_kick() is the the bus-specific driver backend + * implementation; that would do: + * + * i2400m->bus_tx_kick() + * i2400m_tx_msg_get() Gets first message ready to go + * ...sends it... + * i2400m_tx_msg_sent() Ack the message is sent; repeat from + * _tx_msg_get() until it returns NULL + * (FIFO empty). + */ +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include "i2400m.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE tx +#include "debug-levels.h" + +enum { + /** + * TX Buffer size + * + * Doc says maximum transaction is 16KiB. If we had 16KiB en + * route and 16KiB being queued, it boils down to needing + * 32KiB. + */ + I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE = 32768, + /** + * Message header and payload descriptors have to be 16 + * aligned (16 + 4 * N = 16 * M). If we take that average sent + * packets are MTU size (~1400-~1500) it follows that we could + * fit at most 10-11 payloads in one transaction. To meet the + * alignment requirement, that means we need to leave space + * for 12 (64 bytes). To simplify, we leave space for that. If + * at the end there are less, we pad up to the nearest + * multiple of 16. + */ + I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX = 12, + I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE = sizeof(struct i2400m_msg_hdr) + + I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX * sizeof(struct i2400m_pld), + I2400M_TX_SKIP = 0x80000000, +}; + +#define TAIL_FULL ((void *)~(unsigned long)NULL) + +/* + * Allocate @size bytes in the TX fifo, return a pointer to it + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @size: size of the buffer we need to allocate + * @padding: ensure that there is at least this many bytes of free + * contiguous space in the fifo. This is needed because later on + * we might need to add padding. + * + * Returns: + * + * Pointer to the allocated space. NULL if there is no + * space. TAIL_FULL if there is no space at the tail but there is at + * the head (Case B below). + * + * These are the two basic cases we need to keep an eye for -- it is + * much better explained in linux/kernel/kfifo.c, but this code + * basically does the same. No rocket science here. + * + * Case A Case B + * N ___________ ___________ + * | tail room | | data | + * | | | | + * |<- IN ->| |<- OUT ->| + * | | | | + * | data | | room | + * | | | | + * |<- OUT ->| |<- IN ->| + * | | | | + * | head room | | data | + * 0 ----------- ----------- + * + * We allocate only *contiguous* space. + * + * We can allocate only from 'room'. In Case B, it is simple; in case + * A, we only try from the tail room; if it is not enough, we just + * fail and return TAIL_FULL and let the caller figure out if we wants to + * skip the tail room and try to allocate from the head. + * + * Note: + * + * Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier + * + * The indexes keep increasing and we reset them to zero when we + * pop data off the queue + */ +static +void *i2400m_tx_fifo_push(struct i2400m *i2400m, size_t size, size_t padding) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t room, tail_room, needed_size; + void *ptr; + + needed_size = size + padding; + room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - (i2400m->tx_in - i2400m->tx_out); + if (room < needed_size) { /* this takes care of Case B */ + d_printf(2, dev, "fifo push %zu/%zu: no space\n", + size, padding); + return NULL; + } + /* Is there space at the tail? */ + tail_room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + if (tail_room < needed_size) { + if (i2400m->tx_out % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE + < i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE) { + d_printf(2, dev, "fifo push %zu/%zu: tail full\n", + size, padding); + return TAIL_FULL; /* There might be head space */ + } else { + d_printf(2, dev, "fifo push %zu/%zu: no head space\n", + size, padding); + return NULL; /* There is no space */ + } + } + ptr = i2400m->tx_buf + i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + d_printf(2, dev, "fifo push %zu/%zu: at @%zu\n", size, padding, + i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE); + i2400m->tx_in += size; + return ptr; +} + + +/* + * Mark the tail of the FIFO buffer as 'to-skip' + * + * We should never hit the BUG_ON() because all the sizes we push to + * the FIFO are padded to be a multiple of 16 -- the size of *msg + * (I2400M_PL_PAD for the payloads, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE for the + * header). + * + * Note: + * + * Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier + */ +static +void i2400m_tx_skip_tail(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t tx_in = i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + size_t tail_room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - tx_in; + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *msg = i2400m->tx_buf + tx_in; + BUG_ON(tail_room < sizeof(*msg)); + msg->size = tail_room | I2400M_TX_SKIP; + d_printf(2, dev, "skip tail: skipping %zu bytes @%zu\n", + tail_room, tx_in); + i2400m->tx_in += tail_room; +} + + +/* + * Check if a skb will fit in the TX queue's current active TX + * message (if there are still descriptors left unused). + * + * Returns: + * 0 if the message won't fit, 1 if it will. + * + * Note: + * + * Assumes a TX message is active (i2400m->tx_msg). + * + * Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier + */ +static +unsigned i2400m_tx_fits(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *msg_hdr = i2400m->tx_msg; + return le16_to_cpu(msg_hdr->num_pls) < I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX; + +} + + +/* + * Start a new TX message header in the queue. + * + * Reserve memory from the base FIFO engine and then just initialize + * the message header. + * + * We allocate the biggest TX message header we might need (one that'd + * fit I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX payloads) -- when it is closed it will be + * 'ironed it out' and the unneeded parts removed. + * + * NOTE: + * + * Assumes that the previous message is CLOSED (eg: either + * there was none or 'i2400m_tx_close()' was called on it). + * + * Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier + */ +static +void i2400m_tx_new(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg; + BUG_ON(i2400m->tx_msg != NULL); +try_head: + tx_msg = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE, 0); + if (tx_msg == NULL) + goto out; + else if (tx_msg == TAIL_FULL) { + i2400m_tx_skip_tail(i2400m); + d_printf(2, dev, "new TX message: tail full, trying head\n"); + goto try_head; + } + memset(tx_msg, 0, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE); + tx_msg->size = I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE; +out: + i2400m->tx_msg = tx_msg; + d_printf(2, dev, "new TX message: %p @%zu\n", + tx_msg, (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf); +} + + +/* + * Finalize the current TX message header + * + * Sets the message header to be at the proper location depending on + * how many descriptors we have (check documentation at the file's + * header for more info on that). + * + * Appends padding bytes to make sure the whole TX message (counting + * from the 'relocated' message header) is aligned to + * tx_block_size. We assume the _append() code has left enough space + * in the FIFO for that. If there are no payloads, just pass, as it + * won't be transferred. + * + * The amount of padding bytes depends on how many payloads are in the + * TX message, as the "msg header and payload descriptors" will be + * shifted up in the buffer. + */ +static +void i2400m_tx_close(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg = i2400m->tx_msg; + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg_moved; + size_t aligned_size, padding, hdr_size; + void *pad_buf; + + if (tx_msg->size & I2400M_TX_SKIP) /* a skipper? nothing to do */ + goto out; + + /* Relocate the message header + * + * Find the current header size, align it to 16 and if we need + * to move it so the tail is next to the payloads, move it and + * set the offset. + * + * If it moved, this header is good only for transmission; the + * original one (it is kept if we moved) is still used to + * figure out where the next TX message starts (and where the + * offset to the moved header is). + */ + hdr_size = sizeof(*tx_msg) + + le16_to_cpu(tx_msg->num_pls) * sizeof(tx_msg->pld[0]); + hdr_size = ALIGN(hdr_size, I2400M_PL_PAD); + tx_msg->offset = I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE - hdr_size; + tx_msg_moved = (void *) tx_msg + tx_msg->offset; + memmove(tx_msg_moved, tx_msg, hdr_size); + tx_msg_moved->size -= tx_msg->offset; + /* + * Now figure out how much we have to add to the (moved!) + * message so the size is a multiple of i2400m->bus_tx_block_size. + */ + aligned_size = ALIGN(tx_msg_moved->size, i2400m->bus_tx_block_size); + padding = aligned_size - tx_msg_moved->size; + if (padding > 0) { + pad_buf = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, padding, 0); + if (unlikely(WARN_ON(pad_buf == NULL + || pad_buf == TAIL_FULL))) { + /* This should not happen -- append should verify + * there is always space left at least to append + * tx_block_size */ + dev_err(dev, + "SW BUG! Possible data leakage from memory the " + "device should not read for padding - " + "size %lu aligned_size %zu tx_buf %p in " + "%zu out %zu\n", + (unsigned long) tx_msg_moved->size, + aligned_size, i2400m->tx_buf, i2400m->tx_in, + i2400m->tx_out); + } else + memset(pad_buf, 0xad, padding); + } + tx_msg_moved->padding = cpu_to_le16(padding); + tx_msg_moved->size += padding; + if (tx_msg != tx_msg_moved) + tx_msg->size += padding; +out: + i2400m->tx_msg = NULL; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_tx - send the data in a buffer to the device + * + * @buf: pointer to the buffer to transmit + * + * @buf_len: buffer size + * + * @pl_type: type of the payload we are sending. + * + * Returns: + * 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error (-ENOSPC, if there is no more + * room for the message in the queue). + * + * Appends the buffer to the TX FIFO and notifies the bus-specific + * part of the driver that there is new data ready to transmit. + * Once this function returns, the buffer has been copied, so it can + * be reused. + * + * The steps followed to append are explained in detail in the file + * header. + * + * Whenever we write to a message, we increase msg->size, so it + * reflects exactly how big the message is. This is needed so that if + * we concatenate two messages before they can be sent, the code that + * sends the messages can find the boundaries (and it will replace the + * size with the real barker before sending). + * + * Note: + * + * Cold and warm reset payloads need to be sent as a single + * payload, so we handle that. + */ +int i2400m_tx(struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *buf, size_t buf_len, + enum i2400m_pt pl_type) +{ + int result = -ENOSPC; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned long flags; + size_t padded_len; + void *ptr; + unsigned is_singleton = pl_type == I2400M_PT_RESET_WARM + || pl_type == I2400M_PT_RESET_COLD; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [%zu bytes] pt %u)\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, pl_type); + padded_len = ALIGN(buf_len, I2400M_PL_PAD); + d_printf(5, dev, "padded_len %zd buf_len %zd\n", padded_len, buf_len); + /* If there is no current TX message, create one; if the + * current one is out of payload slots or we have a singleton, + * close it and start a new one */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); +try_new: + if (unlikely(i2400m->tx_msg == NULL)) + i2400m_tx_new(i2400m); + else if (unlikely(!i2400m_tx_fits(i2400m) + || (is_singleton && i2400m->tx_msg->num_pls != 0))) { + d_printf(2, dev, "closing TX message (fits %u singleton " + "%u num_pls %u)\n", i2400m_tx_fits(i2400m), + is_singleton, i2400m->tx_msg->num_pls); + i2400m_tx_close(i2400m); + i2400m_tx_new(i2400m); + } + if (i2400m->tx_msg->size + padded_len > I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE / 2) { + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: message too big, going new\n"); + i2400m_tx_close(i2400m); + i2400m_tx_new(i2400m); + } + if (i2400m->tx_msg == NULL) + goto error_tx_new; + /* So we have a current message header; now append space for + * the message -- if there is not enough, try the head */ + ptr = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, padded_len, + i2400m->bus_tx_block_size); + if (ptr == TAIL_FULL) { /* Tail is full, try head */ + d_printf(2, dev, "pl append: tail full\n"); + i2400m_tx_close(i2400m); + i2400m_tx_skip_tail(i2400m); + goto try_new; + } else if (ptr == NULL) { /* All full */ + result = -ENOSPC; + d_printf(2, dev, "pl append: all full\n"); + } else { /* Got space, copy it, set padding */ + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg = i2400m->tx_msg; + unsigned num_pls = le16_to_cpu(tx_msg->num_pls); + memcpy(ptr, buf, buf_len); + memset(ptr + buf_len, 0xad, padded_len - buf_len); + i2400m_pld_set(&tx_msg->pld[num_pls], buf_len, pl_type); + d_printf(3, dev, "pld 0x%08x (type 0x%1x len 0x%04zx\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_msg->pld[num_pls].val), + pl_type, buf_len); + tx_msg->num_pls = le16_to_cpu(num_pls+1); + tx_msg->size += padded_len; + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: appended %zu b (up to %u b) pl #%u \n", + padded_len, tx_msg->size, num_pls+1); + d_printf(2, dev, + "TX: appended hdr @%zu %zu b pl #%u @%zu %zu/%zu b\n", + (void *)tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf, (size_t)tx_msg->size, + num_pls+1, ptr - i2400m->tx_buf, buf_len, padded_len); + result = 0; + if (is_singleton) + i2400m_tx_close(i2400m); + } +error_tx_new: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + i2400m->bus_tx_kick(i2400m); /* always kick, might free up space */ + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [%zu bytes] pt %u) = %d\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, pl_type, result); + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_tx); + + +/** + * i2400m_tx_msg_get - Get the first TX message in the FIFO to start sending it + * + * @i2400m: device descriptors + * @bus_size: where to place the size of the TX message + * + * Called by the bus-specific driver to get the first TX message at + * the FIF that is ready for transmission. + * + * It sets the state in @i2400m to indicate the bus-specific driver is + * transfering that message (i2400m->tx_msg_size). + * + * Once the transfer is completed, call i2400m_tx_msg_sent(). + * + * Notes: + * + * The size of the TX message to be transmitted might be smaller than + * that of the TX message in the FIFO (in case the header was + * shorter). Hence, we copy it in @bus_size, for the bus layer to + * use. We keep the message's size in i2400m->tx_msg_size so that + * when the bus later is done transferring we know how much to + * advance the fifo. + * + * We collect statistics here as all the data is available and we + * assume it is going to work [see i2400m_tx_msg_sent()]. + */ +struct i2400m_msg_hdr *i2400m_tx_msg_get(struct i2400m *i2400m, + size_t *bus_size) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg, *tx_msg_moved; + unsigned long flags, pls; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p bus_size %p)\n", i2400m, bus_size); + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); +skip: + tx_msg_moved = NULL; + if (i2400m->tx_in == i2400m->tx_out) { /* Empty FIFO? */ + i2400m->tx_in = 0; + i2400m->tx_out = 0; + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: FIFO empty: resetting\n"); + goto out_unlock; + } + tx_msg = i2400m->tx_buf + i2400m->tx_out % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + if (tx_msg->size & I2400M_TX_SKIP) { /* skip? */ + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: skip: msg @%zu (%zu b)\n", + i2400m->tx_out % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE, + (size_t) tx_msg->size & ~I2400M_TX_SKIP); + i2400m->tx_out += tx_msg->size & ~I2400M_TX_SKIP; + goto skip; + } + + if (tx_msg->num_pls == 0) { /* No payloads? */ + if (tx_msg == i2400m->tx_msg) { /* open, we are done */ + d_printf(2, dev, + "TX: FIFO empty: open msg w/o payloads @%zu\n", + (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf); + tx_msg = NULL; + goto out_unlock; + } else { /* closed, skip it */ + d_printf(2, dev, + "TX: skip msg w/o payloads @%zu (%zu b)\n", + (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf, + (size_t) tx_msg->size); + i2400m->tx_out += tx_msg->size & ~I2400M_TX_SKIP; + goto skip; + } + } + if (tx_msg == i2400m->tx_msg) /* open msg? */ + i2400m_tx_close(i2400m); + + /* Now we have a valid TX message (with payloads) to TX */ + tx_msg_moved = (void *) tx_msg + tx_msg->offset; + i2400m->tx_msg_size = tx_msg->size; + *bus_size = tx_msg_moved->size; + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: pid %d msg hdr at @%zu offset +@%zu " + "size %zu bus_size %zu\n", + current->pid, (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf, + (size_t) tx_msg->offset, (size_t) tx_msg->size, + (size_t) tx_msg_moved->size); + tx_msg_moved->barker = le32_to_cpu(I2400M_H2D_PREVIEW_BARKER); + tx_msg_moved->sequence = le32_to_cpu(i2400m->tx_sequence++); + + pls = le32_to_cpu(tx_msg_moved->num_pls); + i2400m->tx_pl_num += pls; /* Update stats */ + if (pls > i2400m->tx_pl_max) + i2400m->tx_pl_max = pls; + if (pls < i2400m->tx_pl_min) + i2400m->tx_pl_min = pls; + i2400m->tx_num++; + i2400m->tx_size_acc += *bus_size; + if (*bus_size < i2400m->tx_size_min) + i2400m->tx_size_min = *bus_size; + if (*bus_size > i2400m->tx_size_max) + i2400m->tx_size_max = *bus_size; +out_unlock: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p bus_size %p [%zu]) = %p\n", + i2400m, bus_size, *bus_size, tx_msg_moved); + return tx_msg_moved; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_tx_msg_get); + + +/** + * i2400m_tx_msg_sent - indicate the transmission of a TX message + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Called by the bus-specific driver when a message has been sent; + * this pops it from the FIFO; and as there is space, start the queue + * in case it was stopped. + * + * Should be called even if the message send failed and we are + * dropping this TX message. + */ +void i2400m_tx_msg_sent(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + unsigned n; + unsigned long flags; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + i2400m->tx_out += i2400m->tx_msg_size; + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: sent %zu b\n", (size_t) i2400m->tx_msg_size); + i2400m->tx_msg_size = 0; + BUG_ON(i2400m->tx_out > i2400m->tx_in); + /* level them FIFO markers off */ + n = i2400m->tx_out / I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + i2400m->tx_out %= I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + i2400m->tx_in -= n * I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE; + netif_start_queue(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_tx_msg_sent); + + +/** + * i2400m_tx_setup - Initialize the TX queue and infrastructure + * + * Make sure we reset the TX sequence to zero, as when this function + * is called, the firmware has been just restarted. + */ +int i2400m_tx_setup(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + + /* Do this here only once -- can't do on + * i2400m_hard_start_xmit() as we'll cause race conditions if + * the WS was scheduled on another CPU */ + INIT_WORK(&i2400m->wake_tx_ws, i2400m_wake_tx_work); + + i2400m->tx_sequence = 0; + i2400m->tx_buf = kmalloc(I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (i2400m->tx_buf == NULL) + result = -ENOMEM; + else + result = 0; + /* Huh? the bus layer has to define this... */ + BUG_ON(i2400m->bus_tx_block_size == 0); + return result; + +} + + +/** + * i2400m_tx_release - Tear down the TX queue and infrastructure + */ +void i2400m_tx_release(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + kfree(i2400m->tx_buf); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-debug-levels.h b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-debug-levels.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e4358bd880be --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-debug-levels.h @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Debug levels control file for the i2400m-usb module + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + */ +#ifndef __debug_levels__h__ +#define __debug_levels__h__ + +/* Maximum compile and run time debug level for all submodules */ +#define D_MODULENAME i2400m_usb +#define D_MASTER CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_DEBUG_LEVEL + +#include <linux/wimax/debug.h> + +/* List of all the enabled modules */ +enum d_module { + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(usb), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(fw), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(notif), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DECLARE(tx), +}; + + +#endif /* #ifndef __debug_levels__h__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-fw.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-fw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ad287c228b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-fw.c @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Firmware uploader's USB specifics + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - bus generic/specific split + * + * THE PROCEDURE + * + * See fw.c for the generic description of this procedure. + * + * This file implements only the USB specifics. It boils down to how + * to send a command and waiting for an acknowledgement from the + * device. + * + * This code (and process) is single threaded. It assumes it is the + * only thread poking around (guaranteed by fw.c). + * + * COMMAND EXECUTION + * + * A write URB is posted with the buffer to the bulk output endpoint. + * + * ACK RECEPTION + * + * We just post a URB to the notification endpoint and wait for + * data. We repeat until we get all the data we expect (as indicated + * by the call from the bus generic code). + * + * The data is not read from the bulk in endpoint for boot mode. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send + * i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare... + * i2400mu_tx_bulk_out + * + * i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack + * i2400m_notif_submit + */ +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include "i2400m-usb.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE fw +#include "usb-debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Synchronous write to the device + * + * Takes care of updating EDC counts and thus, handle device errors. + */ +static +ssize_t i2400mu_tx_bulk_out(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, void *buf, size_t buf_size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + int len; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; + int pipe, do_autopm = 1; + + result = usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: can't get autopm: %d\n", result); + do_autopm = 0; + } + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, I2400MU_EP_BULK_OUT); + pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); +retry: + result = usb_bulk_msg(i2400mu->usb_dev, pipe, buf, buf_size, &len, HZ); + switch (result) { + case 0: + if (len != buf_size) { + dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: short write (%u B vs %zu " + "expected)\n", len, buf_size); + result = -EIO; + break; + } + result = len; + break; + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* just ignore it */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* and exit */ + case -ECONNRESET: + result = -ESHUTDOWN; + break; + case -ETIMEDOUT: /* bah... */ + break; + default: /* any other? */ + if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) { + dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: maximum errors in " + "URB exceeded; resetting device\n"); + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); + result = -ENODEV; + break; + } + dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: URB error %d, retrying\n", + result); + goto retry; + } + result = len; + if (do_autopm) + usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Send a boot-mode command over the bulk-out pipe + * + * Command can be a raw command, which requires no preparation (and + * which might not even be following the command format). Checks that + * the right amount of data was transfered. + * + * To satisfy USB requirements (no onstack, vmalloc or in data segment + * buffers), we copy the command to i2400m->bm_cmd_buf and send it from + * there. + * + * @flags: pass thru from i2400m_bm_cmd() + * @return: cmd_size if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + */ +ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *_cmd, + size_t cmd_size, int flags) +{ + ssize_t result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + int opcode = _cmd == NULL ? -1 : i2400m_brh_get_opcode(_cmd); + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd; + size_t cmd_size_a = ALIGN(cmd_size, 16); /* USB restriction */ + + d_fnstart(8, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size); + result = -E2BIG; + if (cmd_size > I2400M_BM_CMD_BUF_SIZE) + goto error_too_big; + memcpy(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, _cmd, cmd_size); + cmd = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf; + if (cmd_size_a > cmd_size) /* Zero pad space */ + memset(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf + cmd_size, 0, cmd_size_a - cmd_size); + if ((flags & I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW) == 0) { + if (WARN_ON(i2400m_brh_get_response_required(cmd) == 0)) + dev_warn(dev, "SW BUG: response_required == 0\n"); + i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare(cmd); + } + result = i2400mu_tx_bulk_out(i2400mu, i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, cmd_size); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: cannot send: %zd\n", + opcode, result); + goto error_cmd_send; + } + if (result != cmd_size) { /* all was transferred? */ + dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: incomplete transfer " + "(%zu vs %zu submitted)\n", opcode, result, cmd_size); + result = -EIO; + goto error_cmd_size; + } +error_cmd_size: +error_cmd_send: +error_too_big: + d_fnend(8, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu) = %zd\n", + i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size, result); + return result; +} + + +static +void __i2400mu_bm_notif_cb(struct urb *urb) +{ + complete(urb->context); +} + + +/* + * submit a read to the notification endpoint + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @urb: urb to use + * @completion: completion varible to complete when done + * + * Data is always read to i2400m->bm_ack_buf + */ +static +int i2400mu_notif_submit(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, struct urb *urb, + struct completion *completion) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; + int pipe; + + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, I2400MU_EP_NOTIFICATION); + pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); + usb_fill_int_urb(urb, i2400mu->usb_dev, pipe, + i2400m->bm_ack_buf, I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE, + __i2400mu_bm_notif_cb, completion, + epd->bInterval); + return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL); +} + + +/* + * Read an ack from the notification endpoint + * + * @i2400m: + * @_ack: pointer to where to store the read data + * @ack_size: how many bytes we should read + * + * Returns: < 0 errno code on error; otherwise, amount of received bytes. + * + * Submits a notification read, appends the read data to the given ack + * buffer and then repeats (until @ack_size bytes have been + * received). + */ +ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(struct i2400m *i2400m, + struct i2400m_bootrom_header *_ack, + size_t ack_size) +{ + ssize_t result = -ENOMEM; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + struct urb notif_urb; + void *ack = _ack; + size_t offset, len; + long val; + int do_autopm = 1; + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(notif_completion); + + d_fnstart(8, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, ack, ack_size); + BUG_ON(_ack == i2400m->bm_ack_buf); + result = usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "BM-ACK: can't get autopm: %d\n", (int) result); + do_autopm = 0; + } + usb_init_urb(¬if_urb); /* ready notifications */ + usb_get_urb(¬if_urb); + offset = 0; + while (offset < ack_size) { + init_completion(¬if_completion); + result = i2400mu_notif_submit(i2400mu, ¬if_urb, + ¬if_completion); + if (result < 0) + goto error_notif_urb_submit; + val = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( + ¬if_completion, HZ); + if (val == 0) { + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + usb_kill_urb(¬if_urb); /* Timedout */ + goto error_notif_wait; + } + if (val == -ERESTARTSYS) { + result = -EINTR; /* Interrupted */ + usb_kill_urb(¬if_urb); + goto error_notif_wait; + } + result = notif_urb.status; /* How was the ack? */ + switch (result) { + case 0: + break; + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* just ignore it */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* and exit */ + case -ECONNRESET: + result = -ESHUTDOWN; + goto error_dev_gone; + default: /* any other? */ + usb_kill_urb(¬if_urb); /* Timedout */ + if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) + goto error_exceeded; + dev_err(dev, "BM-ACK: URB error %d, " + "retrying\n", notif_urb.status); + continue; /* retry */ + } + if (notif_urb.actual_length == 0) { + d_printf(6, dev, "ZLP received, retrying\n"); + continue; + } + /* Got data, append it to the buffer */ + len = min(ack_size - offset, (size_t) notif_urb.actual_length); + memcpy(ack + offset, i2400m->bm_ack_buf, len); + offset += len; + } + result = offset; +error_notif_urb_submit: +error_notif_wait: +error_dev_gone: +out: + if (do_autopm) + usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + d_fnend(8, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu) = %zd\n", + i2400m, ack, ack_size, result); + return result; + +error_exceeded: + dev_err(dev, "bm: maximum errors in notification URB exceeded; " + "resetting device\n"); + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); + goto out; +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-notif.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-notif.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9702c22b2497 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-notif.c @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m over USB + * Notification handling + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * + * + * The notification endpoint is active when the device is not in boot + * mode; in here we just read and get notifications; based on those, + * we act to either reinitialize the device after a reboot or to + * submit a RX request. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400mu_usb_notification_setup() + * + * i2400mu_usb_notification_release() + * + * i2400mu_usb_notification_cb() Called when a URB is ready + * i2400mu_notif_grok() + * i2400m_dev_reset_handle() + * i2400mu_rx_kick() + */ +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include "i2400m-usb.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE notif +#include "usb-debug-levels.h" + + +static const +__le32 i2400m_ZERO_BARKER[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + + +/* + * Process a received notification + * + * In normal operation mode, we can only receive two types of payloads + * on the notification endpoint: + * + * - a reboot barker, we do a bootstrap (the device has reseted). + * + * - a block of zeroes: there is pending data in the IN endpoint + */ +static +int i2400mu_notification_grok(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, const void *buf, + size_t buf_len) +{ + int ret; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p buf_len %zu)\n", + i2400mu, buf, buf_len); + ret = -EIO; + if (buf_len < sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)) + /* Not a bug, just ignore */ + goto error_bad_size; + if (!memcmp(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER, buf, sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)) + || !memcmp(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER, buf, sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER))) + ret = i2400m_dev_reset_handle(i2400m); + else if (!memcmp(i2400m_ZERO_BARKER, buf, sizeof(i2400m_ZERO_BARKER))) { + i2400mu_rx_kick(i2400mu); + ret = 0; + } else { /* Unknown or unexpected data in the notif message */ + char prefix[64]; + ret = -EIO; + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? Unknown/unexpected data in notification " + "message (%zu bytes)\n", buf_len); + snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "%s %s: ", + dev_driver_string(dev) , dev->bus_id); + if (buf_len > 64) { + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, prefix, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, + 8, 4, buf, 64, 0); + printk(KERN_ERR "%s... (only first 64 bytes " + "dumped)\n", prefix); + } else + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, prefix, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, + 8, 4, buf, buf_len, 0); + } +error_bad_size: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p buf_len %zu) = %d\n", + i2400mu, buf, buf_len, ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * URB callback for the notification endpoint + * + * @urb: the urb received from the notification endpoint + * + * This function will just process the USB side of the transaction, + * checking everything is fine, pass the processing to + * i2400m_notification_grok() and resubmit the URB. + */ +static +void i2400mu_notification_cb(struct urb *urb) +{ + int ret; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = urb->context; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(urb %p status %d actual_length %d)\n", + urb, urb->status, urb->actual_length); + ret = urb->status; + switch (ret) { + case 0: + ret = i2400mu_notification_grok(i2400mu, urb->transfer_buffer, + urb->actual_length); + if (ret == -EIO && edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS, + EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) + goto error_exceeded; + if (ret == -ENOMEM) /* uff...power cycle? shutdown? */ + goto error_exceeded; + break; + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* ditto */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* URB killed */ + case -ECONNRESET: /* disconnection */ + goto out; /* Notify around */ + default: /* Some error? */ + if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) + goto error_exceeded; + dev_err(dev, "notification: URB error %d, retrying\n", + urb->status); + } + usb_mark_last_busy(i2400mu->usb_dev); + ret = usb_submit_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + switch (ret) { + case 0: + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* ditto */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* URB killed */ + case -ECONNRESET: /* disconnection */ + break; /* just ignore */ + default: /* Some error? */ + dev_err(dev, "notification: cannot submit URB: %d\n", ret); + goto error_submit; + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(urb %p status %d actual_length %d) = void\n", + urb, urb->status, urb->actual_length); + return; + +error_exceeded: + dev_err(dev, "maximum errors in notification URB exceeded; " + "resetting device\n"); +error_submit: + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); +out: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(urb %p status %d actual_length %d) = void\n", + urb, urb->status, urb->actual_length); + return; +} + + +/* + * setup the notification endpoint + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * This procedure prepares the notification urb and handler for receiving + * unsolicited barkers from the device. + */ +int i2400mu_notification_setup(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + int usb_pipe, ret = 0; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; + char *buf; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400mu); + buf = kmalloc(I2400MU_MAX_NOTIFICATION_LEN, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); + if (buf == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "notification: buffer allocation failed\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_buf_alloc; + } + + i2400mu->notif_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!i2400mu->notif_urb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + dev_err(dev, "notification: cannot allocate URB\n"); + goto error_alloc_urb; + } + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, I2400MU_EP_NOTIFICATION); + usb_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); + usb_fill_int_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb, i2400mu->usb_dev, usb_pipe, + buf, I2400MU_MAX_NOTIFICATION_LEN, + i2400mu_notification_cb, i2400mu, epd->bInterval); + ret = usb_submit_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret != 0) { + dev_err(dev, "notification: cannot submit URB: %d\n", ret); + goto error_submit; + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400mu, ret); + return ret; + +error_submit: + usb_free_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb); +error_alloc_urb: + kfree(buf); +error_buf_alloc: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400mu, ret); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Tear down of the notification mechanism + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Kill the interrupt endpoint urb, free any allocated resources. + * + * We need to check if we have done it before as for example, + * _suspend() call this; if after a suspend() we get a _disconnect() + * (as the case is when hibernating), nothing bad happens. + */ +void i2400mu_notification_release(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); + if (i2400mu->notif_urb != NULL) { + usb_kill_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb); + kfree(i2400mu->notif_urb->transfer_buffer); + usb_free_urb(i2400mu->notif_urb); + i2400mu->notif_urb = NULL; + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-rx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-rx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..074cc1f89853 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-rx.c @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * USB RX handling + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Use skb_clone(), break up processing in chunks + * - Split transport/device specific + * - Make buffer size dynamic to exert less memory pressure + * + * + * This handles the RX path on USB. + * + * When a notification is received that says 'there is RX data ready', + * we call i2400mu_rx_kick(); that wakes up the RX kthread, which + * reads a buffer from USB and passes it to i2400m_rx() in the generic + * handling code. The RX buffer has an specific format that is + * described in rx.c. + * + * We use a kernel thread in a loop because: + * + * - we want to be able to call the USB power management get/put + * functions (blocking) before each transaction. + * + * - We might get a lot of notifications and we don't want to submit + * a zillion reads; by serializing, we are throttling. + * + * - RX data processing can get heavy enough so that it is not + * appropiate for doing it in the USB callback; thus we run it in a + * process context. + * + * We provide a read buffer of an arbitrary size (short of a page); if + * the callback reports -EOVERFLOW, it means it was too small, so we + * just double the size and retry (being careful to append, as + * sometimes the device provided some data). Every now and then we + * check if the average packet size is smaller than the current packet + * size and if so, we halve it. At the end, the size of the + * preallocated buffer should be following the average received + * transaction size, adapting dynamically to it. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400mu_rx_kick() Called from notif.c when we get a + * 'data ready' notification + * i2400mu_rxd() Kernel RX daemon + * i2400mu_rx() Receive USB data + * i2400m_rx() Send data to generic i2400m RX handling + * + * i2400mu_rx_setup() called from i2400mu_bus_dev_start() + * + * i2400mu_rx_release() called from i2400mu_bus_dev_stop() + */ +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include "i2400m-usb.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE rx +#include "usb-debug-levels.h" + +/* + * Dynamic RX size + * + * We can't let the rx_size be a multiple of 512 bytes (the RX + * endpoint's max packet size). On some USB host controllers (we + * haven't been able to fully characterize which), if the device is + * about to send (for example) X bytes and we only post a buffer to + * receive n*512, it will fail to mark that as babble (so that + * i2400mu_rx() [case -EOVERFLOW] can resize the buffer and get the + * rest). + * + * So on growing or shrinking, if it is a multiple of the + * maxpacketsize, we remove some (instead of incresing some, so in a + * buddy allocator we try to waste less space). + * + * Note we also need a hook for this on i2400mu_rx() -- when we do the + * first read, we are sure we won't hit this spot because + * i240mm->rx_size has been set properly. However, if we have to + * double because of -EOVERFLOW, when we launch the read to get the + * rest of the data, we *have* to make sure that also is not a + * multiple of the max_pkt_size. + */ + +static +size_t i2400mu_rx_size_grow(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + size_t rx_size; + const size_t max_pkt_size = 512; + + rx_size = 2 * i2400mu->rx_size; + if (rx_size % max_pkt_size == 0) { + rx_size -= 8; + d_printf(1, dev, + "RX: expected size grew to %zu [adjusted -8] " + "from %zu\n", + rx_size, i2400mu->rx_size); + } else + d_printf(1, dev, + "RX: expected size grew to %zu from %zu\n", + rx_size, i2400mu->rx_size); + return rx_size; +} + + +static +void i2400mu_rx_size_maybe_shrink(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + const size_t max_pkt_size = 512; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + if (unlikely(i2400mu->rx_size_cnt >= 100 + && i2400mu->rx_size_auto_shrink)) { + size_t avg_rx_size = + i2400mu->rx_size_acc / i2400mu->rx_size_cnt; + size_t new_rx_size = i2400mu->rx_size / 2; + if (avg_rx_size < new_rx_size) { + if (new_rx_size % max_pkt_size == 0) { + new_rx_size -= 8; + d_printf(1, dev, + "RX: expected size shrank to %zu " + "[adjusted -8] from %zu\n", + new_rx_size, i2400mu->rx_size); + } else + d_printf(1, dev, + "RX: expected size shrank to %zu " + "from %zu\n", + new_rx_size, i2400mu->rx_size); + i2400mu->rx_size = new_rx_size; + i2400mu->rx_size_cnt = 0; + i2400mu->rx_size_acc = i2400mu->rx_size; + } + } +} + +/* + * Receive a message with payloads from the USB bus into an skb + * + * @i2400mu: USB device descriptor + * @rx_skb: skb where to place the received message + * + * Deals with all the USB-specifics of receiving, dynamically + * increasing the buffer size if so needed. Returns the payload in the + * skb, ready to process. On a zero-length packet, we retry. + * + * On soft USB errors, we retry (until they become too frequent and + * then are promoted to hard); on hard USB errors, we reset the + * device. On other errors (skb realloacation, we just drop it and + * hope for the next invocation to solve it). + * + * Returns: pointer to the skb if ok, ERR_PTR on error. + * NOTE: this function might realloc the skb (if it is too small), + * so always update with the one returned. + * ERR_PTR() is < 0 on error. + */ +static +struct sk_buff *i2400mu_rx(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, struct sk_buff *rx_skb) +{ + int result = 0; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + int usb_pipe, read_size, rx_size, do_autopm; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; + const size_t max_pkt_size = 512; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); + do_autopm = atomic_read(&i2400mu->do_autopm); + result = do_autopm ? + usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface) : 0; + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: can't get autopm: %d\n", result); + do_autopm = 0; + } + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, I2400MU_EP_BULK_IN); + usb_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); +retry: + rx_size = skb_end_pointer(rx_skb) - rx_skb->data - rx_skb->len; + if (unlikely(rx_size % max_pkt_size == 0)) { + rx_size -= 8; + d_printf(1, dev, "RX: rx_size adapted to %d [-8]\n", rx_size); + } + result = usb_bulk_msg( + i2400mu->usb_dev, usb_pipe, rx_skb->data + rx_skb->len, + rx_size, &read_size, HZ); + usb_mark_last_busy(i2400mu->usb_dev); + switch (result) { + case 0: + if (read_size == 0) + goto retry; /* ZLP, just resubmit */ + skb_put(rx_skb, read_size); + break; + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* just ignore it */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: + case -ECONNRESET: + break; + case -EOVERFLOW: { /* too small, reallocate */ + struct sk_buff *new_skb; + rx_size = i2400mu_rx_size_grow(i2400mu); + if (rx_size <= (1 << 16)) /* cap it */ + i2400mu->rx_size = rx_size; + else if (printk_ratelimit()) { + dev_err(dev, "BUG? rx_size up to %d\n", rx_size); + result = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + skb_put(rx_skb, read_size); + new_skb = skb_copy_expand(rx_skb, 0, rx_size - rx_skb->len, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (new_skb == NULL) { + if (printk_ratelimit()) + dev_err(dev, "RX: Can't reallocate skb to %d; " + "RX dropped\n", rx_size); + kfree(rx_skb); + result = 0; + goto out; /* drop it...*/ + } + kfree_skb(rx_skb); + rx_skb = new_skb; + i2400mu->rx_size_cnt = 0; + i2400mu->rx_size_acc = i2400mu->rx_size; + d_printf(1, dev, "RX: size changed to %d, received %d, " + "copied %d, capacity %ld\n", + rx_size, read_size, rx_skb->len, + (long) (skb_end_pointer(new_skb) - new_skb->head)); + goto retry; + } + /* In most cases, it happens due to the hardware scheduling a + * read when there was no data - unfortunately, we have no way + * to tell this timeout from a USB timeout. So we just ignore + * it. */ + case -ETIMEDOUT: + dev_err(dev, "RX: timeout: %d\n", result); + result = 0; + break; + default: /* Any error */ + if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) + goto error_reset; + dev_err(dev, "RX: error receiving URB: %d, retrying\n", result); + goto retry; + } +out: + if (do_autopm) + usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = %p\n", i2400mu, rx_skb); + return rx_skb; + +error_reset: + dev_err(dev, "RX: maximum errors in URB exceeded; " + "resetting device\n"); + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); + rx_skb = ERR_PTR(result); + goto out; +} + + +/* + * Kernel thread for USB reception of data + * + * This thread waits for a kick; once kicked, it will allocate an skb + * and receive a single message to it from USB (using + * i2400mu_rx()). Once received, it is passed to the generic i2400m RX + * code for processing. + * + * When done processing, it runs some dirty statistics to verify if + * the last 100 messages received were smaller than half of the + * current RX buffer size. In that case, the RX buffer size is + * halved. This will helps lowering the pressure on the memory + * allocator. + * + * Hard errors force the thread to exit. + */ +static +int i2400mu_rxd(void *_i2400mu) +{ + int result = 0; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = _i2400mu; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + size_t pending; + int rx_size; + struct sk_buff *rx_skb; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); + while (1) { + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: waiting for messages\n"); + pending = 0; + wait_event_interruptible( + i2400mu->rx_wq, + (kthread_should_stop() /* check this first! */ + || (pending = atomic_read(&i2400mu->rx_pending_count))) + ); + if (kthread_should_stop()) + break; + if (pending == 0) + continue; + rx_size = i2400mu->rx_size; + d_printf(2, dev, "RX: reading up to %d bytes\n", rx_size); + rx_skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(net_dev, rx_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (rx_skb == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "RX: can't allocate skb [%d bytes]\n", + rx_size); + msleep(50); /* give it some time? */ + continue; + } + + /* Receive the message with the payloads */ + rx_skb = i2400mu_rx(i2400mu, rx_skb); + result = PTR_ERR(rx_skb); + if (IS_ERR(rx_skb)) + goto out; + atomic_dec(&i2400mu->rx_pending_count); + if (rx_skb->len == 0) { /* some ignorable condition */ + kfree_skb(rx_skb); + continue; + } + + /* Deliver the message to the generic i2400m code */ + i2400mu->rx_size_cnt++; + i2400mu->rx_size_acc += rx_skb->len; + result = i2400m_rx(i2400m, rx_skb); + if (result == -EIO + && edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) { + goto error_reset; + } + + /* Maybe adjust RX buffer size */ + i2400mu_rx_size_maybe_shrink(i2400mu); + } + result = 0; +out: + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = %d\n", i2400mu, result); + return result; + +error_reset: + dev_err(dev, "RX: maximum errors in received buffer exceeded; " + "resetting device\n"); + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); + goto out; +} + + +/* + * Start reading from the device + * + * @i2400m: device instance + * + * Notify the RX thread that there is data pending. + */ +void i2400mu_rx_kick(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400m); + atomic_inc(&i2400mu->rx_pending_count); + wake_up_all(&i2400mu->rx_wq); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} + + +int i2400mu_rx_setup(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + int result = 0; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + + i2400mu->rx_kthread = kthread_run(i2400mu_rxd, i2400mu, "%s-rx", + wimax_dev->name); + if (IS_ERR(i2400mu->rx_kthread)) { + result = PTR_ERR(i2400mu->rx_kthread); + dev_err(dev, "RX: cannot start thread: %d\n", result); + } + return result; +} + +void i2400mu_rx_release(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + kthread_stop(i2400mu->rx_kthread); +} + diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-tx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-tx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dfd893356f49 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb-tx.c @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * USB specific TX handling + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * - Initial implementation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * - Split transport/device specific + * + * + * Takes the TX messages in the i2400m's driver TX FIFO and sends them + * to the device until there are no more. + * + * If we fail sending the message, we just drop it. There isn't much + * we can do at this point. We could also retry, but the USB stack has + * already retried and still failed, so there is not much of a + * point. As well, most of the traffic is network, which has recovery + * methods for dropped packets. + * + * For sending we just obtain a FIFO buffer to send, send it to the + * USB bulk out, tell the TX FIFO code we have sent it; query for + * another one, etc... until done. + * + * We use a thread so we can call usb_autopm_enable() and + * usb_autopm_disable() for each transaction; this way when the device + * goes idle, it will suspend. It also has less overhead than a + * dedicated workqueue, as it is being used for a single task. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400mu_tx_setup() + * i2400mu_tx_release() + * + * i2400mu_bus_tx_kick() - Called by the tx.c code when there + * is new data in the FIFO. + * i2400mu_txd() + * i2400m_tx_msg_get() + * i2400m_tx_msg_sent() + */ +#include "i2400m-usb.h" + + +#define D_SUBMODULE tx +#include "usb-debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Get the next TX message in the TX FIFO and send it to the device + * + * Note that any iteration consumes a message to be sent, no matter if + * it succeeds or fails (we have no real way to retry or complain). + * + * Return: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on hard error. + */ +static +int i2400mu_tx(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg, + size_t tx_msg_size) +{ + int result = 0; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + int usb_pipe, sent_size, do_autopm; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); + do_autopm = atomic_read(&i2400mu->do_autopm); + result = do_autopm ? + usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface) : 0; + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "TX: can't get autopm: %d\n", result); + do_autopm = 0; + } + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, I2400MU_EP_BULK_OUT); + usb_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); +retry: + result = usb_bulk_msg(i2400mu->usb_dev, usb_pipe, + tx_msg, tx_msg_size, &sent_size, HZ); + usb_mark_last_busy(i2400mu->usb_dev); + switch (result) { + case 0: + if (sent_size != tx_msg_size) { /* Too short? drop it */ + dev_err(dev, "TX: short write (%d B vs %zu " + "expected)\n", sent_size, tx_msg_size); + result = -EIO; + } + break; + case -EINVAL: /* while removing driver */ + case -ENODEV: /* dev disconnect ... */ + case -ENOENT: /* just ignore it */ + case -ESHUTDOWN: /* and exit */ + case -ECONNRESET: + result = -ESHUTDOWN; + break; + default: /* Some error? */ + if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc, + EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) { + dev_err(dev, "TX: maximum errors in URB " + "exceeded; resetting device\n"); + usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface); + } else { + dev_err(dev, "TX: cannot send URB; retrying. " + "tx_msg @%zu %zu B [%d sent]: %d\n", + (void *) tx_msg - i2400m->tx_buf, + tx_msg_size, sent_size, result); + goto retry; + } + } + if (do_autopm) + usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = result\n", i2400mu); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Get the next TX message in the TX FIFO and send it to the device + * + * Note we exit the loop if i2400mu_tx() fails; that funtion only + * fails on hard error (failing to tx a buffer not being one of them, + * see its doc). + * + * Return: 0 + */ +static +int i2400mu_txd(void *_i2400mu) +{ + int result = 0; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = _i2400mu; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg; + size_t tx_msg_size; + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p)\n", i2400mu); + + while (1) { + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: waiting for messages\n"); + tx_msg = NULL; + wait_event_interruptible( + i2400mu->tx_wq, + (kthread_should_stop() /* check this first! */ + || (tx_msg = i2400m_tx_msg_get(i2400m, &tx_msg_size))) + ); + if (kthread_should_stop()) + break; + WARN_ON(tx_msg == NULL); /* should not happen...*/ + d_printf(2, dev, "TX: submitting %zu bytes\n", tx_msg_size); + d_dump(5, dev, tx_msg, tx_msg_size); + /* Yeah, we ignore errors ... not much we can do */ + i2400mu_tx(i2400mu, tx_msg, tx_msg_size); + i2400m_tx_msg_sent(i2400m); /* ack it, advance the FIFO */ + if (result < 0) + break; + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400mu %p) = %d\n", i2400mu, result); + return result; +} + + +/* + * i2400m TX engine notifies us that there is data in the FIFO ready + * for TX + * + * If there is a URB in flight, don't do anything; when it finishes, + * it will see there is data in the FIFO and send it. Else, just + * submit a write. + */ +void i2400mu_bus_tx_kick(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); + wake_up_all(&i2400mu->tx_wq); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} + + +int i2400mu_tx_setup(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + int result = 0; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + + i2400mu->tx_kthread = kthread_run(i2400mu_txd, i2400mu, "%s-tx", + wimax_dev->name); + if (IS_ERR(i2400mu->tx_kthread)) { + result = PTR_ERR(i2400mu->tx_kthread); + dev_err(dev, "TX: cannot start thread: %d\n", result); + } + return result; +} + +void i2400mu_tx_release(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + kthread_stop(i2400mu->tx_kthread); +} diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d4b65fd9c17 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/usb.c @@ -0,0 +1,591 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Linux driver model glue for USB device, reset & fw upload + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com> + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * See i2400m-usb.h for a general description of this driver. + * + * This file implements driver model glue, and hook ups for the + * generic driver to implement the bus-specific functions (device + * communication setup/tear down, firmware upload and resetting). + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400mu_probe() + * alloc_netdev()... + * i2400mu_netdev_setup() + * i2400mu_init() + * i2400m_netdev_setup() + * i2400m_setup()... + * + * i2400mu_disconnect + * i2400m_release() + * free_netdev() + * + * i2400mu_suspend() + * i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave() + * i2400mu_notification_release() + * + * i2400mu_resume() + * i2400mu_notification_setup() + * + * i2400mu_bus_dev_start() Called by i2400m_dev_start() [who is + * i2400mu_tx_setup() called by i2400m_setup()] + * i2400mu_rx_setup() + * i2400mu_notification_setup() + * + * i2400mu_bus_dev_stop() Called by i2400m_dev_stop() [who is + * i2400mu_notification_release() called by i2400m_release()] + * i2400mu_rx_release() + * i2400mu_tx_release() + * + * i2400mu_bus_reset() Called by i2400m->bus_reset + * __i2400mu_reset() + * __i2400mu_send_barker() + * usb_reset_device() + */ +#include "i2400m-usb.h" +#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> + + +#define D_SUBMODULE usb +#include "usb-debug-levels.h" + + +/* Our firmware file name */ +#define I2400MU_FW_FILE_NAME "i2400m-fw-usb-" I2400M_FW_VERSION ".sbcf" + +static +int i2400mu_bus_dev_start(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + result = i2400mu_tx_setup(i2400mu); + if (result < 0) + goto error_usb_tx_setup; + result = i2400mu_rx_setup(i2400mu); + if (result < 0) + goto error_usb_rx_setup; + result = i2400mu_notification_setup(i2400mu); + if (result < 0) + goto error_notif_setup; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; + +error_notif_setup: + i2400mu_rx_release(i2400mu); +error_usb_rx_setup: + i2400mu_tx_release(i2400mu); +error_usb_tx_setup: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400mu_bus_dev_stop(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + i2400mu_notification_release(i2400mu); + i2400mu_rx_release(i2400mu); + i2400mu_tx_release(i2400mu); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m); +} + + +/* + * Sends a barker buffer to the device + * + * This helper will allocate a kmalloced buffer and use it to transmit + * (then free it). Reason for this is that other arches cannot use + * stack/vmalloc/text areas for DMA transfers. + * + * Error recovery here is simpler: anything is considered a hard error + * and will move the reset code to use a last-resort bus-based reset. + */ +static +int __i2400mu_send_barker(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, + const __le32 *barker, + size_t barker_size, + unsigned endpoint) +{ + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd = NULL; + int pipe, actual_len, ret; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + void *buffer; + int do_autopm = 1; + + ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "RESET: can't get autopm: %d\n", ret); + do_autopm = 0; + } + ret = -ENOMEM; + buffer = kmalloc(barker_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (buffer == NULL) + goto error_kzalloc; + epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, endpoint); + pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress); + memcpy(buffer, barker, barker_size); + ret = usb_bulk_msg(i2400mu->usb_dev, pipe, buffer, barker_size, + &actual_len, HZ); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -EINVAL) + dev_err(dev, "E: barker error: %d\n", ret); + } else if (actual_len != barker_size) { + dev_err(dev, "E: only %d bytes transmitted\n", actual_len); + ret = -EIO; + } + kfree(buffer); +error_kzalloc: + if (do_autopm) + usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface); + return ret; +} + + +/* + * Reset a device at different levels (warm, cold or bus) + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @reset_type: soft, warm or bus reset (I2400M_RT_WARM/SOFT/BUS) + * + * Warm and cold resets get a USB reset if they fail. + * + * Warm reset: + * + * The device will be fully reset internally, but won't be + * disconnected from the USB bus (so no reenumeration will + * happen). Firmware upload will be neccessary. + * + * The device will send a reboot barker in the notification endpoint + * that will trigger the driver to reinitialize the state + * automatically from notif.c:i2400m_notification_grok() into + * i2400m_dev_bootstrap_delayed(). + * + * Cold and bus (USB) reset: + * + * The device will be fully reset internally, disconnected from the + * USB bus an a reenumeration will happen. Firmware upload will be + * neccessary. Thus, we don't do any locking or struct + * reinitialization, as we are going to be fully disconnected and + * reenumerated. + * + * Note we need to return -ENODEV if a warm reset was requested and we + * had to resort to a bus reset. See i2400m_op_reset(), wimax_reset() + * and wimax_dev->op_reset. + * + * WARNING: no driver state saved/fixed + */ +static +int i2400mu_bus_reset(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_reset_type rt) +{ + int result; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = + container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + static const __le32 i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER), + }; + static const __le32 i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER[4] = { + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + __constant_cpu_to_le32(I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER), + }; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p rt %u)\n", i2400m, rt); + if (rt == I2400M_RT_WARM) + result = __i2400mu_send_barker(i2400mu, i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_WARM_BOOT_BARKER), + I2400MU_EP_BULK_OUT); + else if (rt == I2400M_RT_COLD) + result = __i2400mu_send_barker(i2400mu, i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER, + sizeof(i2400m_COLD_BOOT_BARKER), + I2400MU_EP_RESET_COLD); + else if (rt == I2400M_RT_BUS) { +do_bus_reset: + result = usb_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_dev); + switch (result) { + case 0: + case -EINVAL: /* device is gone */ + case -ENODEV: + case -ENOENT: + case -ESHUTDOWN: + result = rt == I2400M_RT_WARM ? -ENODEV : 0; + break; /* We assume the device is disconnected */ + default: + dev_err(dev, "USB reset failed (%d), giving up!\n", + result); + } + } else + BUG(); + if (result < 0 + && result != -EINVAL /* device is gone */ + && rt != I2400M_RT_BUS) { + dev_err(dev, "%s reset failed (%d); trying USB reset\n", + rt == I2400M_RT_WARM ? "warm" : "cold", result); + rt = I2400M_RT_BUS; + goto do_bus_reset; + } + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p rt %u) = %d\n", i2400m, rt, result); + return result; +} + + +static +void i2400mu_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net_dev) +{ + struct i2400m *i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + i2400mu_init(i2400mu); + i2400m_netdev_setup(net_dev); +} + + +/* + * Debug levels control; see debug.h + */ +struct d_level D_LEVEL[] = { + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(usb), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(fw), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(notif), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(rx), + D_SUBMODULE_DEFINE(tx), +}; +size_t D_LEVEL_SIZE = ARRAY_SIZE(D_LEVEL); + + +#define __debugfs_register(prefix, name, parent) \ +do { \ + result = d_level_register_debugfs(prefix, name, parent); \ + if (result < 0) \ + goto error; \ +} while (0) + + +static +int i2400mu_debugfs_add(struct i2400mu *i2400mu) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev; + struct dentry *dentry = i2400mu->i2400m.wimax_dev.debugfs_dentry; + struct dentry *fd; + + dentry = debugfs_create_dir("i2400m-usb", dentry); + result = PTR_ERR(dentry); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + if (result == -ENODEV) + result = 0; /* No debugfs support */ + goto error; + } + i2400mu->debugfs_dentry = dentry; + __debugfs_register("dl_", usb, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", fw, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", notif, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", rx, dentry); + __debugfs_register("dl_", tx, dentry); + + /* Don't touch these if you don't know what you are doing */ + fd = debugfs_create_u8("rx_size_auto_shrink", 0600, dentry, + &i2400mu->rx_size_auto_shrink); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "rx_size_auto_shrink: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + fd = debugfs_create_size_t("rx_size", 0600, dentry, + &i2400mu->rx_size); + result = PTR_ERR(fd); + if (IS_ERR(fd) && result != -ENODEV) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't create debugfs entry " + "rx_size: %d\n", result); + goto error; + } + + return 0; + +error: + debugfs_remove_recursive(i2400mu->debugfs_dentry); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Probe a i2400m interface and register it + * + * @iface: USB interface to link to + * @id: USB class/subclass/protocol id + * @returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Alloc a net device, initialize the bus-specific details and then + * calls the bus-generic initialization routine. That will register + * the wimax and netdev devices, upload the firmware [using + * _bus_bm_*()], call _bus_dev_start() to finalize the setup of the + * communication with the device and then will start to talk to it to + * finnish setting it up. + */ +static +int i2400mu_probe(struct usb_interface *iface, + const struct usb_device_id *id) +{ + int result; + struct net_device *net_dev; + struct device *dev = &iface->dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu; + struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface); + + if (usb_dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) + dev_err(dev, "device not connected as high speed\n"); + + /* Allocate instance [calls i2400m_netdev_setup() on it]. */ + result = -ENOMEM; + net_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*i2400mu), "wmx%d", + i2400mu_netdev_setup); + if (net_dev == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "no memory for network device instance\n"); + goto error_alloc_netdev; + } + SET_NETDEV_DEV(net_dev, dev); + i2400m = net_dev_to_i2400m(net_dev); + i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m); + i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev = net_dev; + i2400mu->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(usb_dev); + i2400mu->usb_iface = iface; + usb_set_intfdata(iface, i2400mu); + + i2400m->bus_tx_block_size = I2400MU_BLK_SIZE; + i2400m->bus_pl_size_max = I2400MU_PL_SIZE_MAX; + i2400m->bus_dev_start = i2400mu_bus_dev_start; + i2400m->bus_dev_stop = i2400mu_bus_dev_stop; + i2400m->bus_tx_kick = i2400mu_bus_tx_kick; + i2400m->bus_reset = i2400mu_bus_reset; + i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send = i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send; + i2400m->bus_bm_wait_for_ack = i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack; + i2400m->bus_fw_name = I2400MU_FW_FILE_NAME; + i2400m->bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired = 0; + + iface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1; /* autosuspend (15s delay) */ + device_init_wakeup(dev, 1); + usb_autopm_enable(i2400mu->usb_iface); + usb_dev->autosuspend_delay = 15 * HZ; + usb_dev->autosuspend_disabled = 0; + + result = i2400m_setup(i2400m, I2400M_BRI_MAC_REINIT); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "cannot setup device: %d\n", result); + goto error_setup; + } + result = i2400mu_debugfs_add(i2400mu); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Can't register i2400mu's debugfs: %d\n", result); + goto error_debugfs_add; + } + return 0; + +error_debugfs_add: + i2400m_release(i2400m); +error_setup: + usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL); + usb_put_dev(i2400mu->usb_dev); + free_netdev(net_dev); +error_alloc_netdev: + return result; +} + + +/* + * Disconect a i2400m from the system. + * + * i2400m_stop() has been called before, so al the rx and tx contexts + * have been taken down already. Make sure the queue is stopped, + * unregister netdev and i2400m, free and kill. + */ +static +void i2400mu_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface) +{ + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = usb_get_intfdata(iface); + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + struct net_device *net_dev = i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev; + struct device *dev = &iface->dev; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(iface %p i2400m %p)\n", iface, i2400m); + + debugfs_remove_recursive(i2400mu->debugfs_dentry); + i2400m_release(i2400m); + usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL); + usb_put_dev(i2400mu->usb_dev); + free_netdev(net_dev); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(iface %p i2400m %p) = void\n", iface, i2400m); +} + + +/* + * Get the device ready for USB port or system standby and hibernation + * + * USB port and system standby are handled the same. + * + * When the system hibernates, the USB device is powered down and then + * up, so we don't really have to do much here, as it will be seen as + * a reconnect. Still for simplicity we consider this case the same as + * suspend, so that the device has a chance to do notify the base + * station (if connected). + * + * So at the end, the three cases require common handling. + * + * If at the time of this call the device's firmware is not loaded, + * nothing has to be done. + * + * If the firmware is loaded, we need to: + * + * - tell the device to go into host interface power save mode, wait + * for it to ack + * + * This is quite more interesting than it is; we need to execute a + * command, but this time, we don't want the code in usb-{tx,rx}.c + * to call the usb_autopm_get/put_interface() barriers as it'd + * deadlock, so we need to decrement i2400mu->do_autopm, that acts + * as a poor man's semaphore. Ugly, but it works. + * + * As well, the device might refuse going to sleep for whichever + * reason. In this case we just fail. For system suspend/hibernate, + * we *can't* fail. We look at usb_dev->auto_pm to see if the + * suspend call comes from the USB stack or from the system and act + * in consequence. + * + * - stop the notification endpoint polling + */ +static +int i2400mu_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t pm_msg) +{ + int result = 0; + struct device *dev = &iface->dev; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = usb_get_intfdata(iface); + struct usb_device *usb_dev = i2400mu->usb_dev; + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(iface %p pm_msg %u)\n", iface, pm_msg.event); + if (i2400m->updown == 0) + goto no_firmware; + d_printf(1, dev, "fw up, requesting standby\n"); + atomic_dec(&i2400mu->do_autopm); + result = i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m); + atomic_inc(&i2400mu->do_autopm); + if (result < 0 && usb_dev->auto_pm == 0) { + /* System suspend, can't fail */ + dev_err(dev, "failed to suspend, will reset on resume\n"); + result = 0; + } + if (result < 0) + goto error_enter_powersave; + i2400mu_notification_release(i2400mu); + d_printf(1, dev, "fw up, got standby\n"); +error_enter_powersave: +no_firmware: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(iface %p pm_msg %u) = %d\n", + iface, pm_msg.event, result); + return result; +} + + +static +int i2400mu_resume(struct usb_interface *iface) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device *dev = &iface->dev; + struct i2400mu *i2400mu = usb_get_intfdata(iface); + struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(iface %p)\n", iface); + if (i2400m->updown == 0) { + d_printf(1, dev, "fw was down, no resume neeed\n"); + goto out; + } + d_printf(1, dev, "fw was up, resuming\n"); + i2400mu_notification_setup(i2400mu); + /* USB has flow control, so we don't need to give it time to + * come back; otherwise, we'd use something like a get-state + * command... */ +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(iface %p) = %d\n", iface, ret); + return ret; +} + + +static +struct usb_device_id i2400mu_id_table[] = { + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0181) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1403) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1405) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0180) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0182) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1406) }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1403) }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, i2400mu_id_table); + + +static +struct usb_driver i2400mu_driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .suspend = i2400mu_suspend, + .resume = i2400mu_resume, + .probe = i2400mu_probe, + .disconnect = i2400mu_disconnect, + .id_table = i2400mu_id_table, + .supports_autosuspend = 1, +}; + +static +int __init i2400mu_driver_init(void) +{ + return usb_register(&i2400mu_driver); +} +module_init(i2400mu_driver_init); + + +static +void __exit i2400mu_driver_exit(void) +{ + flush_scheduled_work(); /* for the stuff we schedule from sysfs.c */ + usb_deregister(&i2400mu_driver); +} +module_exit(i2400mu_driver_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 2400M WiMAX networking for USB"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_FIRMWARE(I2400MU_FW_FILE_NAME); |