diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block/blk-throttle.c')
-rw-r--r-- | block/blk-throttle.c | 505 |
1 files changed, 200 insertions, 305 deletions
diff --git a/block/blk-throttle.c b/block/blk-throttle.c index b23193518ac7..c75a2636dd40 100644 --- a/block/blk-throttle.c +++ b/block/blk-throttle.c @@ -83,14 +83,6 @@ enum tg_state_flags { #define rb_entry_tg(node) rb_entry((node), struct throtl_grp, rb_node) -/* Per-cpu group stats */ -struct tg_stats_cpu { - /* total bytes transferred */ - struct blkg_rwstat service_bytes; - /* total IOs serviced, post merge */ - struct blkg_rwstat serviced; -}; - struct throtl_grp { /* must be the first member */ struct blkg_policy_data pd; @@ -141,12 +133,6 @@ struct throtl_grp { /* When did we start a new slice */ unsigned long slice_start[2]; unsigned long slice_end[2]; - - /* Per cpu stats pointer */ - struct tg_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu; - - /* List of tgs waiting for per cpu stats memory to be allocated */ - struct list_head stats_alloc_node; }; struct throtl_data @@ -168,13 +154,6 @@ struct throtl_data struct work_struct dispatch_work; }; -/* list and work item to allocate percpu group stats */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tg_stats_alloc_lock); -static LIST_HEAD(tg_stats_alloc_list); - -static void tg_stats_alloc_fn(struct work_struct *); -static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(tg_stats_alloc_work, tg_stats_alloc_fn); - static void throtl_pending_timer_fn(unsigned long arg); static inline struct throtl_grp *pd_to_tg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) @@ -192,11 +171,6 @@ static inline struct blkcg_gq *tg_to_blkg(struct throtl_grp *tg) return pd_to_blkg(&tg->pd); } -static inline struct throtl_grp *td_root_tg(struct throtl_data *td) -{ - return blkg_to_tg(td->queue->root_blkg); -} - /** * sq_to_tg - return the throl_grp the specified service queue belongs to * @sq: the throtl_service_queue of interest @@ -256,53 +230,6 @@ static struct throtl_data *sq_to_td(struct throtl_service_queue *sq) } \ } while (0) -static void tg_stats_init(struct tg_stats_cpu *tg_stats) -{ - blkg_rwstat_init(&tg_stats->service_bytes); - blkg_rwstat_init(&tg_stats->serviced); -} - -/* - * Worker for allocating per cpu stat for tgs. This is scheduled on the - * system_wq once there are some groups on the alloc_list waiting for - * allocation. - */ -static void tg_stats_alloc_fn(struct work_struct *work) -{ - static struct tg_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; /* this fn is non-reentrant */ - struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); - bool empty = false; - -alloc_stats: - if (!stats_cpu) { - int cpu; - - stats_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct tg_stats_cpu); - if (!stats_cpu) { - /* allocation failed, try again after some time */ - schedule_delayed_work(dwork, msecs_to_jiffies(10)); - return; - } - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - tg_stats_init(per_cpu_ptr(stats_cpu, cpu)); - } - - spin_lock_irq(&tg_stats_alloc_lock); - - if (!list_empty(&tg_stats_alloc_list)) { - struct throtl_grp *tg = list_first_entry(&tg_stats_alloc_list, - struct throtl_grp, - stats_alloc_node); - swap(tg->stats_cpu, stats_cpu); - list_del_init(&tg->stats_alloc_node); - } - - empty = list_empty(&tg_stats_alloc_list); - spin_unlock_irq(&tg_stats_alloc_lock); - if (!empty) - goto alloc_stats; -} - static void throtl_qnode_init(struct throtl_qnode *qn, struct throtl_grp *tg) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qn->node); @@ -387,29 +314,46 @@ static struct bio *throtl_pop_queued(struct list_head *queued, } /* init a service_queue, assumes the caller zeroed it */ -static void throtl_service_queue_init(struct throtl_service_queue *sq, - struct throtl_service_queue *parent_sq) +static void throtl_service_queue_init(struct throtl_service_queue *sq) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sq->queued[0]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sq->queued[1]); sq->pending_tree = RB_ROOT; - sq->parent_sq = parent_sq; setup_timer(&sq->pending_timer, throtl_pending_timer_fn, (unsigned long)sq); } -static void throtl_service_queue_exit(struct throtl_service_queue *sq) +static struct blkg_policy_data *throtl_pd_alloc(gfp_t gfp, int node) { - del_timer_sync(&sq->pending_timer); + struct throtl_grp *tg; + int rw; + + tg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tg), gfp, node); + if (!tg) + return NULL; + + throtl_service_queue_init(&tg->service_queue); + + for (rw = READ; rw <= WRITE; rw++) { + throtl_qnode_init(&tg->qnode_on_self[rw], tg); + throtl_qnode_init(&tg->qnode_on_parent[rw], tg); + } + + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&tg->rb_node); + tg->bps[READ] = -1; + tg->bps[WRITE] = -1; + tg->iops[READ] = -1; + tg->iops[WRITE] = -1; + + return &tg->pd; } -static void throtl_pd_init(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +static void throtl_pd_init(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { - struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg = tg_to_blkg(tg); struct throtl_data *td = blkg->q->td; - struct throtl_service_queue *parent_sq; - unsigned long flags; - int rw; + struct throtl_service_queue *sq = &tg->service_queue; /* * If on the default hierarchy, we switch to properly hierarchical @@ -424,35 +368,10 @@ static void throtl_pd_init(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) * Limits of a group don't interact with limits of other groups * regardless of the position of the group in the hierarchy. */ - parent_sq = &td->service_queue; - + sq->parent_sq = &td->service_queue; if (cgroup_on_dfl(blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup) && blkg->parent) - parent_sq = &blkg_to_tg(blkg->parent)->service_queue; - - throtl_service_queue_init(&tg->service_queue, parent_sq); - - for (rw = READ; rw <= WRITE; rw++) { - throtl_qnode_init(&tg->qnode_on_self[rw], tg); - throtl_qnode_init(&tg->qnode_on_parent[rw], tg); - } - - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&tg->rb_node); + sq->parent_sq = &blkg_to_tg(blkg->parent)->service_queue; tg->td = td; - - tg->bps[READ] = -1; - tg->bps[WRITE] = -1; - tg->iops[READ] = -1; - tg->iops[WRITE] = -1; - - /* - * Ugh... We need to perform per-cpu allocation for tg->stats_cpu - * but percpu allocator can't be called from IO path. Queue tg on - * tg_stats_alloc_list and allocate from work item. - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); - list_add(&tg->stats_alloc_node, &tg_stats_alloc_list); - schedule_delayed_work(&tg_stats_alloc_work, 0); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); } /* @@ -470,83 +389,21 @@ static void tg_update_has_rules(struct throtl_grp *tg) (tg->bps[rw] != -1 || tg->iops[rw] != -1); } -static void throtl_pd_online(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +static void throtl_pd_online(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { /* * We don't want new groups to escape the limits of its ancestors. * Update has_rules[] after a new group is brought online. */ - tg_update_has_rules(blkg_to_tg(blkg)); -} - -static void throtl_pd_exit(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) -{ - struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); - list_del_init(&tg->stats_alloc_node); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tg_stats_alloc_lock, flags); - - free_percpu(tg->stats_cpu); - - throtl_service_queue_exit(&tg->service_queue); -} - -static void throtl_pd_reset_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) -{ - struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); - int cpu; - - if (tg->stats_cpu == NULL) - return; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct tg_stats_cpu *sc = per_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu, cpu); - - blkg_rwstat_reset(&sc->service_bytes); - blkg_rwstat_reset(&sc->serviced); - } -} - -static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_tg(struct throtl_data *td, - struct blkcg *blkcg) -{ - /* - * This is the common case when there are no blkcgs. Avoid lookup - * in this case - */ - if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) - return td_root_tg(td); - - return blkg_to_tg(blkg_lookup(blkcg, td->queue)); + tg_update_has_rules(pd_to_tg(pd)); } -static struct throtl_grp *throtl_lookup_create_tg(struct throtl_data *td, - struct blkcg *blkcg) +static void throtl_pd_free(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { - struct request_queue *q = td->queue; - struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; - - /* - * This is the common case when there are no blkcgs. Avoid lookup - * in this case - */ - if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) { - tg = td_root_tg(td); - } else { - struct blkcg_gq *blkg; - - blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); - - /* if %NULL and @q is alive, fall back to root_tg */ - if (!IS_ERR(blkg)) - tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); - else if (!blk_queue_dying(q)) - tg = td_root_tg(td); - } + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); - return tg; + del_timer_sync(&tg->service_queue.pending_timer); + kfree(tg); } static struct throtl_grp * @@ -956,32 +813,6 @@ static bool tg_may_dispatch(struct throtl_grp *tg, struct bio *bio, return 0; } -static void throtl_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 bytes, - int rw) -{ - struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg); - struct tg_stats_cpu *stats_cpu; - unsigned long flags; - - /* If per cpu stats are not allocated yet, don't do any accounting. */ - if (tg->stats_cpu == NULL) - return; - - /* - * Disabling interrupts to provide mutual exclusion between two - * writes on same cpu. It probably is not needed for 64bit. Not - * optimizing that case yet. - */ - local_irq_save(flags); - - stats_cpu = this_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu); - - blkg_rwstat_add(&stats_cpu->serviced, rw, 1); - blkg_rwstat_add(&stats_cpu->service_bytes, rw, bytes); - - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - static void throtl_charge_bio(struct throtl_grp *tg, struct bio *bio) { bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); @@ -995,17 +826,9 @@ static void throtl_charge_bio(struct throtl_grp *tg, struct bio *bio) * more than once as a throttled bio will go through blk-throtl the * second time when it eventually gets issued. Set it when a bio * is being charged to a tg. - * - * Dispatch stats aren't recursive and each @bio should only be - * accounted by the @tg it was originally associated with. Let's - * update the stats when setting REQ_THROTTLED for the first time - * which is guaranteed to be for the @bio's original tg. */ - if (!(bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED)) { + if (!(bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED)) bio->bi_rw |= REQ_THROTTLED; - throtl_update_dispatch_stats(tg_to_blkg(tg), - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, bio->bi_rw); - } } /** @@ -1285,34 +1108,6 @@ static void blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) } } -static u64 tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, - struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) -{ - struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); - struct blkg_rwstat rwstat = { }, tmp; - int i, cpu; - - if (tg->stats_cpu == NULL) - return 0; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct tg_stats_cpu *sc = per_cpu_ptr(tg->stats_cpu, cpu); - - tmp = blkg_rwstat_read((void *)sc + off); - for (i = 0; i < BLKG_RWSTAT_NR; i++) - rwstat.cnt[i] += tmp.cnt[i]; - } - - return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &rwstat); -} - -static int tg_print_cpu_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) -{ - blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), tg_prfill_cpu_rwstat, - &blkcg_policy_throtl, seq_cft(sf)->private, true); - return 0; -} - static u64 tg_prfill_conf_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) { @@ -1349,31 +1144,11 @@ static int tg_print_conf_uint(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) return 0; } -static ssize_t tg_set_conf(struct kernfs_open_file *of, - char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool is_u64) +static void tg_conf_updated(struct throtl_grp *tg) { - struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of)); - struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; - struct throtl_grp *tg; - struct throtl_service_queue *sq; - struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + struct throtl_service_queue *sq = &tg->service_queue; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; - int ret; - - ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_throtl, buf, &ctx); - if (ret) - return ret; - - tg = blkg_to_tg(ctx.blkg); - sq = &tg->service_queue; - - if (!ctx.v) - ctx.v = -1; - - if (is_u64) - *(u64 *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = ctx.v; - else - *(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = ctx.v; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; throtl_log(&tg->service_queue, "limit change rbps=%llu wbps=%llu riops=%u wiops=%u", @@ -1387,7 +1162,7 @@ static ssize_t tg_set_conf(struct kernfs_open_file *of, * restrictions in the whole hierarchy and allows them to bypass * blk-throttle. */ - blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(blkg, pos_css, ctx.blkg) + blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(blkg, pos_css, tg_to_blkg(tg)) tg_update_has_rules(blkg_to_tg(blkg)); /* @@ -1405,9 +1180,39 @@ static ssize_t tg_set_conf(struct kernfs_open_file *of, tg_update_disptime(tg); throtl_schedule_next_dispatch(sq->parent_sq, true); } +} + +static ssize_t tg_set_conf(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool is_u64) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of)); + struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + int ret; + u64 v; + ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_throtl, buf, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (sscanf(ctx.body, "%llu", &v) != 1) + goto out_finish; + if (!v) + v = -1; + + tg = blkg_to_tg(ctx.blkg); + + if (is_u64) + *(u64 *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = v; + else + *(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = v; + + tg_conf_updated(tg); + ret = 0; +out_finish: blkg_conf_finish(&ctx); - return nbytes; + return ret ?: nbytes; } static ssize_t tg_set_conf_u64(struct kernfs_open_file *of, @@ -1422,7 +1227,7 @@ static ssize_t tg_set_conf_uint(struct kernfs_open_file *of, return tg_set_conf(of, buf, nbytes, off, false); } -static struct cftype throtl_files[] = { +static struct cftype throtl_legacy_files[] = { { .name = "throttle.read_bps_device", .private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, bps[READ]), @@ -1449,13 +1254,124 @@ static struct cftype throtl_files[] = { }, { .name = "throttle.io_service_bytes", - .private = offsetof(struct tg_stats_cpu, service_bytes), - .seq_show = tg_print_cpu_rwstat, + .private = (unsigned long)&blkcg_policy_throtl, + .seq_show = blkg_print_stat_bytes, }, { .name = "throttle.io_serviced", - .private = offsetof(struct tg_stats_cpu, serviced), - .seq_show = tg_print_cpu_rwstat, + .private = (unsigned long)&blkcg_policy_throtl, + .seq_show = blkg_print_stat_ios, + }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +static u64 tg_prfill_max(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off) +{ + struct throtl_grp *tg = pd_to_tg(pd); + const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg); + char bufs[4][21] = { "max", "max", "max", "max" }; + + if (!dname) + return 0; + if (tg->bps[READ] == -1 && tg->bps[WRITE] == -1 && + tg->iops[READ] == -1 && tg->iops[WRITE] == -1) + return 0; + + if (tg->bps[READ] != -1) + snprintf(bufs[0], sizeof(bufs[0]), "%llu", tg->bps[READ]); + if (tg->bps[WRITE] != -1) + snprintf(bufs[1], sizeof(bufs[1]), "%llu", tg->bps[WRITE]); + if (tg->iops[READ] != -1) + snprintf(bufs[2], sizeof(bufs[2]), "%u", tg->iops[READ]); + if (tg->iops[WRITE] != -1) + snprintf(bufs[3], sizeof(bufs[3]), "%u", tg->iops[WRITE]); + + seq_printf(sf, "%s rbps=%s wbps=%s riops=%s wiops=%s\n", + dname, bufs[0], bufs[1], bufs[2], bufs[3]); + return 0; +} + +static int tg_print_max(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), tg_prfill_max, + &blkcg_policy_throtl, seq_cft(sf)->private, false); + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t tg_set_max(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of)); + struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + u64 v[4]; + int ret; + + ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_throtl, buf, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tg = blkg_to_tg(ctx.blkg); + + v[0] = tg->bps[READ]; + v[1] = tg->bps[WRITE]; + v[2] = tg->iops[READ]; + v[3] = tg->iops[WRITE]; + + while (true) { + char tok[27]; /* wiops=18446744073709551616 */ + char *p; + u64 val = -1; + int len; + + if (sscanf(ctx.body, "%26s%n", tok, &len) != 1) + break; + if (tok[0] == '\0') + break; + ctx.body += len; + + ret = -EINVAL; + p = tok; + strsep(&p, "="); + if (!p || (sscanf(p, "%llu", &val) != 1 && strcmp(p, "max"))) + goto out_finish; + + ret = -ERANGE; + if (!val) + goto out_finish; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (!strcmp(tok, "rbps")) + v[0] = val; + else if (!strcmp(tok, "wbps")) + v[1] = val; + else if (!strcmp(tok, "riops")) + v[2] = min_t(u64, val, UINT_MAX); + else if (!strcmp(tok, "wiops")) + v[3] = min_t(u64, val, UINT_MAX); + else + goto out_finish; + } + + tg->bps[READ] = v[0]; + tg->bps[WRITE] = v[1]; + tg->iops[READ] = v[2]; + tg->iops[WRITE] = v[3]; + + tg_conf_updated(tg); + ret = 0; +out_finish: + blkg_conf_finish(&ctx); + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +static struct cftype throtl_files[] = { + { + .name = "max", + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = tg_print_max, + .write = tg_set_max, }, { } /* terminate */ }; @@ -1468,52 +1384,33 @@ static void throtl_shutdown_wq(struct request_queue *q) } static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_throtl = { - .pd_size = sizeof(struct throtl_grp), - .cftypes = throtl_files, + .dfl_cftypes = throtl_files, + .legacy_cftypes = throtl_legacy_files, + .pd_alloc_fn = throtl_pd_alloc, .pd_init_fn = throtl_pd_init, .pd_online_fn = throtl_pd_online, - .pd_exit_fn = throtl_pd_exit, - .pd_reset_stats_fn = throtl_pd_reset_stats, + .pd_free_fn = throtl_pd_free, }; -bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) +bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg_gq *blkg, + struct bio *bio) { - struct throtl_data *td = q->td; struct throtl_qnode *qn = NULL; - struct throtl_grp *tg; + struct throtl_grp *tg = blkg_to_tg(blkg ?: q->root_blkg); struct throtl_service_queue *sq; bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); - struct blkcg *blkcg; bool throttled = false; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); + /* see throtl_charge_bio() */ - if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED) + if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED) || !tg->has_rules[rw]) goto out; - /* - * A throtl_grp pointer retrieved under rcu can be used to access - * basic fields like stats and io rates. If a group has no rules, - * just update the dispatch stats in lockless manner and return. - */ - rcu_read_lock(); - blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio); - tg = throtl_lookup_tg(td, blkcg); - if (tg) { - if (!tg->has_rules[rw]) { - throtl_update_dispatch_stats(tg_to_blkg(tg), - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, bio->bi_rw); - goto out_unlock_rcu; - } - } - - /* - * Either group has not been allocated yet or it is not an unlimited - * IO group - */ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - tg = throtl_lookup_create_tg(td, blkcg); - if (unlikely(!tg)) + + if (unlikely(blk_queue_bypass(q))) goto out_unlock; sq = &tg->service_queue; @@ -1580,8 +1477,6 @@ bool blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); -out_unlock_rcu: - rcu_read_unlock(); out: /* * As multiple blk-throtls may stack in the same issue path, we @@ -1667,7 +1562,7 @@ int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) return -ENOMEM; INIT_WORK(&td->dispatch_work, blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn); - throtl_service_queue_init(&td->service_queue, NULL); + throtl_service_queue_init(&td->service_queue); q->td = td; td->queue = q; |