diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c | 735 |
1 files changed, 619 insertions, 116 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c index 65113b16804a..8961653c5dd2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c @@ -8,17 +8,6 @@ #include "../perf_event.h" -enum { - LBR_FORMAT_32 = 0x00, - LBR_FORMAT_LIP = 0x01, - LBR_FORMAT_EIP = 0x02, - LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS = 0x03, - LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2 = 0x04, - LBR_FORMAT_INFO = 0x05, - LBR_FORMAT_TIME = 0x06, - LBR_FORMAT_MAX_KNOWN = LBR_FORMAT_TIME, -}; - static const enum { LBR_EIP_FLAGS = 1, LBR_TSX = 2, @@ -143,8 +132,54 @@ enum { X86_BR_IRQ |\ X86_BR_INT) +/* + * Intel LBR_CTL bits + * + * Hardware branch filter for Arch LBR + */ +#define ARCH_LBR_KERNEL_BIT 1 /* capture at ring0 */ +#define ARCH_LBR_USER_BIT 2 /* capture at ring > 0 */ +#define ARCH_LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT 3 /* enable call stack */ +#define ARCH_LBR_JCC_BIT 16 /* capture conditional branches */ +#define ARCH_LBR_REL_JMP_BIT 17 /* capture relative jumps */ +#define ARCH_LBR_IND_JMP_BIT 18 /* capture indirect jumps */ +#define ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL_BIT 19 /* capture relative calls */ +#define ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL_BIT 20 /* capture indirect calls */ +#define ARCH_LBR_RETURN_BIT 21 /* capture near returns */ +#define ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH_BIT 22 /* capture other branches */ + +#define ARCH_LBR_KERNEL (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_KERNEL_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_USER (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_USER_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_CALL_STACK (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_JCC (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_JCC_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_REL_JMP (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_REL_JMP_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_IND_JMP (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_IND_JMP_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_RETURN (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_RETURN_BIT) +#define ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH (1ULL << ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH_BIT) + +#define ARCH_LBR_ANY \ + (ARCH_LBR_JCC |\ + ARCH_LBR_REL_JMP |\ + ARCH_LBR_IND_JMP |\ + ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL |\ + ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL |\ + ARCH_LBR_RETURN |\ + ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH) + +#define ARCH_LBR_CTL_MASK 0x7f000e + static void intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc); +static __always_inline bool is_lbr_call_stack_bit_set(u64 config) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) + return !!(config & ARCH_LBR_CALL_STACK); + + return !!(config & LBR_CALL_STACK); +} + /* * We only support LBR implementations that have FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI * otherwise it becomes near impossible to get a reliable stack. @@ -168,33 +203,46 @@ static void __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(bool pmi) */ if (cpuc->lbr_sel) lbr_select = cpuc->lbr_sel->config & x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask; - if (!pmi && cpuc->lbr_sel) + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && !pmi && cpuc->lbr_sel) wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, lbr_select); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl); orig_debugctl = debugctl; - debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR; /* * LBR callstack does not work well with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI. * If FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI is set, PMI near call/return instructions * may cause superfluous increase/decrease of LBR_TOS. */ - if (!(lbr_select & LBR_CALL_STACK)) + if (is_lbr_call_stack_bit_set(lbr_select)) + debugctl &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI; + else debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI; + if (orig_debugctl != debugctl) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl); + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL, lbr_select | ARCH_LBR_CTL_LBREN); } static void __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(void) { u64 debugctl; + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) { + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL, 0); + return; + } + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl); debugctl &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl); } -static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(void) +void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(void) { int i; @@ -202,7 +250,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(void) wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0); } -static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(void) +void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(void) { int i; @@ -210,10 +258,16 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(void) wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0); wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + i, 0); if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO) - wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + i, 0); + wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_info + i, 0); } } +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_reset(void) +{ + /* Write to ARCH_LBR_DEPTH MSR, all LBR entries are reset to 0 */ + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH, x86_pmu.lbr_nr); +} + void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); @@ -221,10 +275,7 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void) if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) return; - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32) - intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(); - else - intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(); + x86_pmu.lbr_reset(); cpuc->last_task_ctx = NULL; cpuc->last_log_id = 0; @@ -308,69 +359,97 @@ static u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(u64 val) return val; } -static inline void wrlbr_from(unsigned int idx, u64 val) +static __always_inline void wrlbr_from(unsigned int idx, u64 val) { val = lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(val); wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + idx, val); } -static inline void wrlbr_to(unsigned int idx, u64 val) +static __always_inline void wrlbr_to(unsigned int idx, u64 val) { wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + idx, val); } -static inline u64 rdlbr_from(unsigned int idx) +static __always_inline void wrlbr_info(unsigned int idx, u64 val) +{ + wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_info + idx, val); +} + +static __always_inline u64 rdlbr_from(unsigned int idx, struct lbr_entry *lbr) { u64 val; + if (lbr) + return lbr->from; + rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + idx, val); return lbr_from_signext_quirk_rd(val); } -static inline u64 rdlbr_to(unsigned int idx) +static __always_inline u64 rdlbr_to(unsigned int idx, struct lbr_entry *lbr) { u64 val; + if (lbr) + return lbr->to; + rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + idx, val); return val; } -static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx) +static __always_inline u64 rdlbr_info(unsigned int idx, struct lbr_entry *lbr) +{ + u64 val; + + if (lbr) + return lbr->info; + + rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_info + idx, val); + + return val; +} + +static inline void +wrlbr_all(struct lbr_entry *lbr, unsigned int idx, bool need_info) +{ + wrlbr_from(idx, lbr->from); + wrlbr_to(idx, lbr->to); + if (need_info) + wrlbr_info(idx, lbr->info); +} + +static inline bool +rdlbr_all(struct lbr_entry *lbr, unsigned int idx, bool need_info) +{ + u64 from = rdlbr_from(idx, NULL); + + /* Don't read invalid entry */ + if (!from) + return false; + + lbr->from = from; + lbr->to = rdlbr_to(idx, NULL); + if (need_info) + lbr->info = rdlbr_info(idx, NULL); + + return true; +} + +void intel_pmu_lbr_restore(void *ctx) { + bool need_info = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO; struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx = ctx; int i; unsigned lbr_idx, mask; - u64 tos; - - if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0 || - task_ctx->lbr_stack_state == LBR_NONE) { - intel_pmu_lbr_reset(); - return; - } - - tos = task_ctx->tos; - /* - * Does not restore the LBR registers, if - * - No one else touched them, and - * - Did not enter C6 - */ - if ((task_ctx == cpuc->last_task_ctx) && - (task_ctx->log_id == cpuc->last_log_id) && - rdlbr_from(tos)) { - task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; - return; - } + u64 tos = task_ctx->tos; mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1; for (i = 0; i < task_ctx->valid_lbrs; i++) { lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask; - wrlbr_from(lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]); - wrlbr_to (lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]); - - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO) - wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]); + wrlbr_all(&task_ctx->lbr[i], lbr_idx, need_info); } for (; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { @@ -378,49 +457,149 @@ static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx) wrlbr_from(lbr_idx, 0); wrlbr_to(lbr_idx, 0); if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO) - wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, 0); + wrlbr_info(lbr_idx, 0); } wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_tos, tos); - task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; + + if (cpuc->lbr_select) + wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, task_ctx->lbr_sel); } -static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx) +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_restore(void *ctx) { - struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - unsigned lbr_idx, mask; - u64 tos, from; + struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr *task_ctx = ctx; + struct lbr_entry *entries = task_ctx->entries; int i; - if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0) { - task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; + /* Fast reset the LBRs before restore if the call stack is not full. */ + if (!entries[x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1].from) + intel_pmu_arch_lbr_reset(); + + for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { + if (!entries[i].from) + break; + wrlbr_all(&entries[i], i, true); + } +} + +/* + * Restore the Architecture LBR state from the xsave area in the perf + * context data for the task via the XRSTORS instruction. + */ +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_xrstors(void *ctx) +{ + struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr_xsave *task_ctx = ctx; + + copy_kernel_to_dynamic_supervisor(&task_ctx->xsave, XFEATURE_MASK_LBR); +} + +static __always_inline bool lbr_is_reset_in_cstate(void *ctx) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) + return x86_pmu.lbr_deep_c_reset && !rdlbr_from(0, NULL); + + return !rdlbr_from(((struct x86_perf_task_context *)ctx)->tos, NULL); +} + +static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(void *ctx) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + + if (task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_callstack_users == 0 || + task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_stack_state == LBR_NONE) { + intel_pmu_lbr_reset(); + return; + } + + /* + * Does not restore the LBR registers, if + * - No one else touched them, and + * - Was not cleared in Cstate + */ + if ((ctx == cpuc->last_task_ctx) && + (task_context_opt(ctx)->log_id == cpuc->last_log_id) && + !lbr_is_reset_in_cstate(ctx)) { + task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; return; } + x86_pmu.lbr_restore(ctx); + + task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; +} + +void intel_pmu_lbr_save(void *ctx) +{ + bool need_info = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx = ctx; + unsigned lbr_idx, mask; + u64 tos; + int i; + mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1; tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos(); for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask; - from = rdlbr_from(lbr_idx); - if (!from) + if (!rdlbr_all(&task_ctx->lbr[i], lbr_idx, need_info)) break; - task_ctx->lbr_from[i] = from; - task_ctx->lbr_to[i] = rdlbr_to(lbr_idx); - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO) - rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_info[i]); } task_ctx->valid_lbrs = i; task_ctx->tos = tos; - task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_VALID; - cpuc->last_task_ctx = task_ctx; - cpuc->last_log_id = ++task_ctx->log_id; + if (cpuc->lbr_select) + rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, task_ctx->lbr_sel); +} + +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_save(void *ctx) +{ + struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr *task_ctx = ctx; + struct lbr_entry *entries = task_ctx->entries; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { + if (!rdlbr_all(&entries[i], i, true)) + break; + } + + /* LBR call stack is not full. Reset is required in restore. */ + if (i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + entries[x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1].from = 0; +} + +/* + * Save the Architecture LBR state to the xsave area in the perf + * context data for the task via the XSAVES instruction. + */ +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_xsaves(void *ctx) +{ + struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr_xsave *task_ctx = ctx; + + copy_dynamic_supervisor_to_kernel(&task_ctx->xsave, XFEATURE_MASK_LBR); +} + +static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(void *ctx) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + + if (task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_callstack_users == 0) { + task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE; + return; + } + + x86_pmu.lbr_save(ctx); + + task_context_opt(ctx)->lbr_stack_state = LBR_VALID; + + cpuc->last_task_ctx = ctx; + cpuc->last_log_id = ++task_context_opt(ctx)->log_id; } void intel_pmu_lbr_swap_task_ctx(struct perf_event_context *prev, struct perf_event_context *next) { - struct x86_perf_task_context *prev_ctx_data, *next_ctx_data; + void *prev_ctx_data, *next_ctx_data; swap(prev->task_ctx_data, next->task_ctx_data); @@ -436,14 +615,14 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_swap_task_ctx(struct perf_event_context *prev, if (!prev_ctx_data || !next_ctx_data) return; - swap(prev_ctx_data->lbr_callstack_users, - next_ctx_data->lbr_callstack_users); + swap(task_context_opt(prev_ctx_data)->lbr_callstack_users, + task_context_opt(next_ctx_data)->lbr_callstack_users); } void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx; + void *task_ctx; if (!cpuc->lbr_users) return; @@ -479,18 +658,19 @@ static inline bool branch_user_callstack(unsigned br_sel) void intel_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event) { + struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache = event->pmu->task_ctx_cache; struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx; if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) return; + if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_LBR_SELECT) + cpuc->lbr_select = 1; + cpuc->br_sel = event->hw.branch_reg.reg; - if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && event->ctx->task_ctx_data) { - task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data; - task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users++; - } + if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && event->ctx->task_ctx_data) + task_context_opt(event->ctx->task_ctx_data)->lbr_callstack_users++; /* * Request pmu::sched_task() callback, which will fire inside the @@ -516,21 +696,44 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event) perf_sched_cb_inc(event->ctx->pmu); if (!cpuc->lbr_users++ && !event->total_time_running) intel_pmu_lbr_reset(); + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && + kmem_cache && !cpuc->lbr_xsave && + (cpuc->lbr_users != cpuc->lbr_pebs_users)) + cpuc->lbr_xsave = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_KERNEL); +} + +void release_lbr_buffers(void) +{ + struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache = x86_get_pmu()->task_ctx_cache; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc; + int cpu; + + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) + return; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + cpuc = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu); + if (kmem_cache && cpuc->lbr_xsave) { + kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, cpuc->lbr_xsave); + cpuc->lbr_xsave = NULL; + } + } } void intel_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx; if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) return; if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && - event->ctx->task_ctx_data) { - task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data; - task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users--; - } + event->ctx->task_ctx_data) + task_context_opt(event->ctx->task_ctx_data)->lbr_callstack_users--; + + if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_LBR_SELECT) + cpuc->lbr_select = 0; if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline && event->attr.precise_ip > 0) cpuc->lbr_pebs_users--; @@ -540,11 +743,19 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event) perf_sched_cb_dec(event->ctx->pmu); } +static inline bool vlbr_exclude_host(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + + return test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, + (unsigned long *)&cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask); +} + void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - if (cpuc->lbr_users) + if (cpuc->lbr_users && !vlbr_exclude_host()) __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(pmi); } @@ -552,11 +763,11 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - if (cpuc->lbr_users) + if (cpuc->lbr_users && !vlbr_exclude_host()) __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(); } -static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) +void intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) { unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1; u64 tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos(); @@ -593,7 +804,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) * is the same as the linear address, allowing us to merge the LIP and EIP * LBR formats. */ -static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) +void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) { bool need_info = false, call_stack = false; unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1; @@ -616,8 +827,8 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) u16 cycles = 0; int lbr_flags = lbr_desc[lbr_format]; - from = rdlbr_from(lbr_idx); - to = rdlbr_to(lbr_idx); + from = rdlbr_from(lbr_idx, NULL); + to = rdlbr_to(lbr_idx, NULL); /* * Read LBR call stack entries @@ -629,7 +840,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) if (lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_INFO && need_info) { u64 info; - rdmsrl(MSR_LBR_INFO_0 + lbr_idx, info); + info = rdlbr_info(lbr_idx, NULL); mis = !!(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED); pred = !mis; in_tx = !!(info & LBR_INFO_IN_TX); @@ -684,6 +895,93 @@ static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) cpuc->lbr_stack.hw_idx = tos; } +static __always_inline int get_lbr_br_type(u64 info) +{ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) || !x86_pmu.lbr_br_type) + return 0; + + return (info & LBR_INFO_BR_TYPE) >> LBR_INFO_BR_TYPE_OFFSET; +} + +static __always_inline bool get_lbr_mispred(u64 info) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && !x86_pmu.lbr_mispred) + return 0; + + return !!(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED); +} + +static __always_inline bool get_lbr_predicted(u64 info) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && !x86_pmu.lbr_mispred) + return 0; + + return !(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED); +} + +static __always_inline bool get_lbr_cycles(u64 info) +{ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && + !(x86_pmu.lbr_timed_lbr && info & LBR_INFO_CYC_CNT_VALID)) + return 0; + + return info & LBR_INFO_CYCLES; +} + +static void intel_pmu_store_lbr(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, + struct lbr_entry *entries) +{ + struct perf_branch_entry *e; + struct lbr_entry *lbr; + u64 from, to, info; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { + lbr = entries ? &entries[i] : NULL; + e = &cpuc->lbr_entries[i]; + + from = rdlbr_from(i, lbr); + /* + * Read LBR entries until invalid entry (0s) is detected. + */ + if (!from) + break; + + to = rdlbr_to(i, lbr); + info = rdlbr_info(i, lbr); + + e->from = from; + e->to = to; + e->mispred = get_lbr_mispred(info); + e->predicted = get_lbr_predicted(info); + e->in_tx = !!(info & LBR_INFO_IN_TX); + e->abort = !!(info & LBR_INFO_ABORT); + e->cycles = get_lbr_cycles(info); + e->type = get_lbr_br_type(info); + e->reserved = 0; + } + + cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = i; +} + +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_read(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) +{ + intel_pmu_store_lbr(cpuc, NULL); +} + +static void intel_pmu_arch_lbr_read_xsave(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) +{ + struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr_xsave *xsave = cpuc->lbr_xsave; + + if (!xsave) { + intel_pmu_store_lbr(cpuc, NULL); + return; + } + copy_dynamic_supervisor_to_kernel(&xsave->xsave, XFEATURE_MASK_LBR); + + intel_pmu_store_lbr(cpuc, xsave->lbr.entries); +} + void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); @@ -694,13 +992,11 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void) * This could be smarter and actually check the event, * but this simple approach seems to work for now. */ - if (!cpuc->lbr_users || cpuc->lbr_users == cpuc->lbr_pebs_users) + if (!cpuc->lbr_users || vlbr_exclude_host() || + cpuc->lbr_users == cpuc->lbr_pebs_users) return; - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32) - intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(cpuc); - else - intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(cpuc); + x86_pmu.lbr_read(cpuc); intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc); } @@ -800,6 +1096,11 @@ static int intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event) reg = &event->hw.branch_reg; reg->idx = EXTRA_REG_LBR; + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) { + reg->config = mask; + return 0; + } + /* * The first 9 bits (LBR_SEL_MASK) in LBR_SELECT operate * in suppress mode. So LBR_SELECT should be set to @@ -967,7 +1268,7 @@ static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort) ret = X86_BR_ZERO_CALL; break; } - /* fall through */ + fallthrough; case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */ ret = X86_BR_CALL; break; @@ -1056,6 +1357,27 @@ common_branch_type(int type) return PERF_BR_UNKNOWN; } +enum { + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_JCC = 0, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_IND_JMP = 1, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_REL_JMP = 2, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_IND_CALL = 3, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_REL_CALL = 4, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_RET = 5, + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_KNOWN_MAX = ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_RET, + + ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX = 16, +}; + +static const int arch_lbr_br_type_map[ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX] = { + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_JCC] = X86_BR_JCC, + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_IND_JMP] = X86_BR_IND_JMP, + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_REL_JMP] = X86_BR_JMP, + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_IND_CALL] = X86_BR_IND_CALL, + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_REL_CALL] = X86_BR_CALL, + [ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_RET] = X86_BR_RET, +}; + /* * implement actual branch filter based on user demand. * Hardware may not exactly satisfy that request, thus @@ -1068,7 +1390,7 @@ intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) { u64 from, to; int br_sel = cpuc->br_sel; - int i, j, type; + int i, j, type, to_plm; bool compress = false; /* if sampling all branches, then nothing to filter */ @@ -1080,8 +1402,19 @@ intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) from = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from; to = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to; + type = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].type; - type = branch_type(from, to, cpuc->lbr_entries[i].abort); + /* + * Parse the branch type recorded in LBR_x_INFO MSR. + * Doesn't support OTHER_BRANCH decoding for now. + * OTHER_BRANCH branch type still rely on software decoding. + */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) && + type <= ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_KNOWN_MAX) { + to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER; + type = arch_lbr_br_type_map[type] | to_plm; + } else + type = branch_type(from, to, cpuc->lbr_entries[i].abort); if (type != X86_BR_NONE && (br_sel & X86_BR_ANYTX)) { if (cpuc->lbr_entries[i].in_tx) type |= X86_BR_IN_TX; @@ -1116,32 +1449,18 @@ intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc) } } -void intel_pmu_store_pebs_lbrs(struct pebs_lbr *lbr) +void intel_pmu_store_pebs_lbrs(struct lbr_entry *lbr) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); - int i; - - cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = x86_pmu.lbr_nr; - /* Cannot get TOS for large PEBS */ - if (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs) + /* Cannot get TOS for large PEBS and Arch LBR */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) || + (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs)) cpuc->lbr_stack.hw_idx = -1ULL; else cpuc->lbr_stack.hw_idx = intel_pmu_lbr_tos(); - for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { - u64 info = lbr->lbr[i].info; - struct perf_branch_entry *e = &cpuc->lbr_entries[i]; - - e->from = lbr->lbr[i].from; - e->to = lbr->lbr[i].to; - e->mispred = !!(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED); - e->predicted = !(info & LBR_INFO_MISPRED); - e->in_tx = !!(info & LBR_INFO_IN_TX); - e->abort = !!(info & LBR_INFO_ABORT); - e->cycles = info & LBR_INFO_CYCLES; - e->reserved = 0; - } + intel_pmu_store_lbr(cpuc, lbr); intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc); } @@ -1198,6 +1517,26 @@ static const int hsw_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = { [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_REL_CALL, }; +static int arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = { + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_ANY, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_USER, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_KERNEL, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT] = LBR_IGN, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_RETURN | + ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL | + ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL | + ARCH_LBR_OTHER_BRANCH, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_JCC, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL | + ARCH_LBR_IND_CALL | + ARCH_LBR_RETURN | + ARCH_LBR_CALL_STACK, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_IND_JMP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT] = ARCH_LBR_REL_CALL, +}; + /* core */ void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void) { @@ -1251,9 +1590,17 @@ void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void) */ } +static inline struct kmem_cache * +create_lbr_kmem_cache(size_t size, size_t align) +{ + return kmem_cache_create("x86_lbr", size, align, 0, NULL); +} + /* haswell */ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void) { + size_t size = sizeof(struct x86_perf_task_context); + x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 16; x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS; x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM; @@ -1262,6 +1609,8 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void) x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK; x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map = hsw_lbr_sel_map; + x86_get_pmu()->task_ctx_cache = create_lbr_kmem_cache(size, 0); + if (lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed()) static_branch_enable(&lbr_from_quirk_key); } @@ -1269,14 +1618,19 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void) /* skylake */ __init void intel_pmu_lbr_init_skl(void) { + size_t size = sizeof(struct x86_perf_task_context); + x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 32; x86_pmu.lbr_tos = MSR_LBR_TOS; x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM; x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO; + x86_pmu.lbr_info = MSR_LBR_INFO_0; x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK; x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map = hsw_lbr_sel_map; + x86_get_pmu()->task_ctx_cache = create_lbr_kmem_cache(size, 0); + /* * SW branch filter usage: * - support syscall, sysret capture. @@ -1343,3 +1697,152 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_knl(void) if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_LIP) x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format = LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS; } + +/* + * LBR state size is variable based on the max number of registers. + * This calculates the expected state size, which should match + * what the hardware enumerates for the size of XFEATURE_LBR. + */ +static inline unsigned int get_lbr_state_size(void) +{ + return sizeof(struct arch_lbr_state) + + x86_pmu.lbr_nr * sizeof(struct lbr_entry); +} + +static bool is_arch_lbr_xsave_available(void) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) + return false; + + /* + * Check the LBR state with the corresponding software structure. + * Disable LBR XSAVES support if the size doesn't match. + */ + if (WARN_ON(xfeature_size(XFEATURE_LBR) != get_lbr_state_size())) + return false; + + return true; +} + +void __init intel_pmu_arch_lbr_init(void) +{ + struct pmu *pmu = x86_get_pmu(); + union cpuid28_eax eax; + union cpuid28_ebx ebx; + union cpuid28_ecx ecx; + unsigned int unused_edx; + bool arch_lbr_xsave; + size_t size; + u64 lbr_nr; + + /* Arch LBR Capabilities */ + cpuid(28, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &unused_edx); + + lbr_nr = fls(eax.split.lbr_depth_mask) * 8; + if (!lbr_nr) + goto clear_arch_lbr; + + /* Apply the max depth of Arch LBR */ + if (wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH, lbr_nr)) + goto clear_arch_lbr; + + x86_pmu.lbr_depth_mask = eax.split.lbr_depth_mask; + x86_pmu.lbr_deep_c_reset = eax.split.lbr_deep_c_reset; + x86_pmu.lbr_lip = eax.split.lbr_lip; + x86_pmu.lbr_cpl = ebx.split.lbr_cpl; + x86_pmu.lbr_filter = ebx.split.lbr_filter; + x86_pmu.lbr_call_stack = ebx.split.lbr_call_stack; + x86_pmu.lbr_mispred = ecx.split.lbr_mispred; + x86_pmu.lbr_timed_lbr = ecx.split.lbr_timed_lbr; + x86_pmu.lbr_br_type = ecx.split.lbr_br_type; + x86_pmu.lbr_nr = lbr_nr; + + + arch_lbr_xsave = is_arch_lbr_xsave_available(); + if (arch_lbr_xsave) { + size = sizeof(struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr_xsave) + + get_lbr_state_size(); + pmu->task_ctx_cache = create_lbr_kmem_cache(size, + XSAVE_ALIGNMENT); + } + + if (!pmu->task_ctx_cache) { + arch_lbr_xsave = false; + + size = sizeof(struct x86_perf_task_context_arch_lbr) + + lbr_nr * sizeof(struct lbr_entry); + pmu->task_ctx_cache = create_lbr_kmem_cache(size, 0); + } + + x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_ARCH_LBR_FROM_0; + x86_pmu.lbr_to = MSR_ARCH_LBR_TO_0; + x86_pmu.lbr_info = MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_0; + + /* LBR callstack requires both CPL and Branch Filtering support */ + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_cpl || + !x86_pmu.lbr_filter || + !x86_pmu.lbr_call_stack) + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_cpl) { + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + } else if (!x86_pmu.lbr_filter) { + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + arch_lbr_ctl_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP; + } + + x86_pmu.lbr_ctl_mask = ARCH_LBR_CTL_MASK; + x86_pmu.lbr_ctl_map = arch_lbr_ctl_map; + + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_cpl && !x86_pmu.lbr_filter) + x86_pmu.lbr_ctl_map = NULL; + + x86_pmu.lbr_reset = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_reset; + if (arch_lbr_xsave) { + x86_pmu.lbr_save = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_xsaves; + x86_pmu.lbr_restore = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_xrstors; + x86_pmu.lbr_read = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_read_xsave; + pr_cont("XSAVE "); + } else { + x86_pmu.lbr_save = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_save; + x86_pmu.lbr_restore = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_restore; + x86_pmu.lbr_read = intel_pmu_arch_lbr_read; + } + + pr_cont("Architectural LBR, "); + + return; + +clear_arch_lbr: + clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR); +} + +/** + * x86_perf_get_lbr - get the LBR records information + * + * @lbr: the caller's memory to store the LBR records information + * + * Returns: 0 indicates the LBR info has been successfully obtained + */ +int x86_perf_get_lbr(struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr) +{ + int lbr_fmt = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format; + + lbr->nr = x86_pmu.lbr_nr; + lbr->from = x86_pmu.lbr_from; + lbr->to = x86_pmu.lbr_to; + lbr->info = (lbr_fmt == LBR_FORMAT_INFO) ? x86_pmu.lbr_info : 0; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_perf_get_lbr); + +struct event_constraint vlbr_constraint = + __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(INTEL_FIXED_VLBR_EVENT, (1ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR), + FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS, 1, 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_LBR_SELECT); |