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+/*
+ * arch/ppc64/kernel/head.S
+ *
+ * PowerPC version
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
+ *
+ * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
+ * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
+ * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
+ * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
+ * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
+ *
+ * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
+ * PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/systemcfg.h>
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/hvcall.h>
+#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+#define DO_SOFT_DISABLE
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We layout physical memory as follows:
+ * 0x0000 - 0x00ff : Secondary processor spin code
+ * 0x0100 - 0x2fff : pSeries Interrupt prologs
+ * 0x3000 - 0x5fff : interrupt support, iSeries and common interrupt prologs
+ * 0x6000 - 0x6fff : Initial (CPU0) segment table
+ * 0x7000 - 0x7fff : FWNMI data area
+ * 0x8000 - : Early init and support code
+ */
+
+/*
+ * SPRG Usage
+ *
+ * Register Definition
+ *
+ * SPRG0 reserved for hypervisor
+ * SPRG1 temp - used to save gpr
+ * SPRG2 temp - used to save gpr
+ * SPRG3 virt addr of paca
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
+ * For pSeries:
+ * 1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
+ * 2. The kernel is entered at __start
+ *
+ * For iSeries:
+ * 1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
+ * 2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
+ */
+
+ .text
+ .globl _stext
+_stext:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
+_GLOBAL(__start)
+ /* NOP this out unconditionally */
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ b .__start_initialization_multiplatform
+END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
+
+ /* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
+ trap
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ /*
+ * At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
+ * This is required by the hypervisor
+ */
+ . = 0x20
+ .llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
+
+ /*
+ * At offset 0x28 and 0x30 are offsets to the mschunks_map
+ * array (used by the iSeries LPAR debugger to do translation
+ * between physical addresses and absolute addresses) and
+ * to the pidhash table (also used by the debugger)
+ */
+ .llong mschunks_map-KERNELBASE
+ .llong 0 /* pidhash-KERNELBASE SFRXXX */
+
+ /* Offset 0x38 - Pointer to start of embedded System.map */
+ .globl embedded_sysmap_start
+embedded_sysmap_start:
+ .llong 0
+ /* Offset 0x40 - Pointer to end of embedded System.map */
+ .globl embedded_sysmap_end
+embedded_sysmap_end:
+ .llong 0
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+
+ /* Secondary processors spin on this value until it goes to 1. */
+ .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
+__secondary_hold_spinloop:
+ .llong 0x0
+
+ /* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
+ /* after they enter the spin loop immediately below. */
+ .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
+__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
+ .llong 0x0
+
+ . = 0x60
+/*
+ * The following code is used on pSeries to hold secondary processors
+ * in a spin loop after they have been freed from OpenFirmware, but
+ * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated. This code
+ * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
+ * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
+ */
+_GLOBAL(__secondary_hold)
+ mfmsr r24
+ ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
+ mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
+
+ /* Grab our linux cpu number */
+ mr r24,r3
+
+ /* Tell the master cpu we're here */
+ /* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
+ /* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset. */
+ std r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
+ sync
+
+ /* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
+100: ld r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop@l(0)
+ cmpdi 0,r4,1
+ bne 100b
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
+ b .hmt_init
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ mr r3,r24
+ b .pSeries_secondary_smp_init
+#else
+ BUG_OPCODE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
+ .section ".toc","aw"
+exception_marker:
+ .tc ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
+ .text
+
+/*
+ * The following macros define the code that appears as
+ * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They
+ * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary
+ * to be used for pSeries and iSeries.
+ * LOL. One day... - paulus
+ */
+
+/*
+ * We make as much of the exception code common between native
+ * exception handlers (including pSeries LPAR) and iSeries LPAR
+ * implementations as possible.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is the start of the interrupt handlers for pSeries
+ * This code runs with relocation off.
+ */
+#define EX_R9 0
+#define EX_R10 8
+#define EX_R11 16
+#define EX_R12 24
+#define EX_R13 32
+#define EX_SRR0 40
+#define EX_R3 40 /* SLB miss saves R3, but not SRR0 */
+#define EX_DAR 48
+#define EX_LR 48 /* SLB miss saves LR, but not DAR */
+#define EX_DSISR 56
+#define EX_CCR 60
+
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label) \
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
+ std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
+ std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
+ std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
+ std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
+ mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
+ std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
+ mfcr r9; \
+ clrrdi r12,r13,32; /* get high part of &label */ \
+ mfmsr r10; \
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
+ ori r12,r12,(label)@l; /* virt addr of handler */ \
+ ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI; \
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12; \
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10; \
+ rfid; \
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+/*
+ * This is the start of the interrupt handlers for iSeries
+ * This code runs with relocation on.
+ */
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area) \
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
+ std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
+ std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
+ std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
+ std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
+ mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1; \
+ std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
+ mfcr r9
+
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2 \
+ mfmsr r10; \
+ ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13); \
+ ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13); \
+ ori r10,r10,MSR_RI; \
+ mtmsrd r10,1
+
+/*
+ * The common exception prolog is used for all except a few exceptions
+ * such as a segment miss on a kernel address. We have to be prepared
+ * to take another exception from the point where we first touch the
+ * kernel stack onwards.
+ *
+ * On entry r13 points to the paca, r9-r13 are saved in the paca,
+ * r9 contains the saved CR, r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and
+ * SRR1, and relocation is on.
+ */
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(n, area) \
+ andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR; /* See if coming from user */ \
+ mr r10,r1; /* Save r1 */ \
+ subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ \
+ beq- 1f; \
+ ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* kernel stack to use */ \
+1: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if r1 is in userspace */ \
+ bge- cr1,bad_stack; /* abort if it is */ \
+ std r9,_CCR(r1); /* save CR in stackframe */ \
+ std r11,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 in stackframe */ \
+ std r12,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 in stackframe */ \
+ std r10,0(r1); /* make stack chain pointer */ \
+ std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
+ std r10,GPR1(r1); /* save r1 in stackframe */ \
+ std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
+ SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
+ SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \
+ ld r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* move r9, r10 to stackframe */ \
+ ld r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
+ std r9,GPR9(r1); \
+ std r10,GPR10(r1); \
+ ld r9,area+EX_R11(r13); /* move r11 - r13 to stackframe */ \
+ ld r10,area+EX_R12(r13); \
+ ld r11,area+EX_R13(r13); \
+ std r9,GPR11(r1); \
+ std r10,GPR12(r1); \
+ std r11,GPR13(r1); \
+ ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \
+ mflr r9; /* save LR in stackframe */ \
+ std r9,_LINK(r1); \
+ mfctr r10; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \
+ std r10,_CTR(r1); \
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \
+ std r11,_XER(r1); \
+ li r9,(n)+1; \
+ std r9,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \
+ li r10,0; \
+ ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2); \
+ std r10,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
+ std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */
+
+/*
+ * Exception vectors.
+ */
+#define STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
+ . = n; \
+ .globl label##_pSeries; \
+label##_pSeries: \
+ HMT_MEDIUM; \
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common)
+
+#define STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label, area) \
+ .globl label##_iSeries; \
+label##_iSeries: \
+ HMT_MEDIUM; \
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(area); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
+ b label##_common
+
+#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(n, label) \
+ .globl label##_iSeries; \
+label##_iSeries: \
+ HMT_MEDIUM; \
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13; /* save r13 */ \
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN); \
+ lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
+ cmpwi 0,r10,0; \
+ beq- label##_iSeries_masked; \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2; \
+ b label##_common; \
+
+#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
+#define DISABLE_INTS \
+ lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
+ li r11,0; \
+ std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
+ mfmsr r10; \
+ stb r11,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
+ ori r10,r10,MSR_EE; \
+ mtmsrd r10,1
+
+#define ENABLE_INTS \
+ lbz r10,PACAPROCENABLED(r13); \
+ mfmsr r11; \
+ std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
+ ori r11,r11,MSR_EE; \
+ mtmsrd r11,1
+
+#else /* hard enable/disable interrupts */
+#define DISABLE_INTS
+
+#define ENABLE_INTS \
+ ld r12,_MSR(r1); \
+ mfmsr r11; \
+ rlwimi r11,r12,0,MSR_EE; \
+ mtmsrd r11,1
+
+#endif
+
+#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(trap, label, hdlr) \
+ .align 7; \
+ .globl label##_common; \
+label##_common: \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
+ DISABLE_INTS; \
+ bl .save_nvgprs; \
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
+ bl hdlr; \
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(trap, label, hdlr) \
+ .align 7; \
+ .globl label##_common; \
+label##_common: \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
+ DISABLE_INTS; \
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
+ bl hdlr; \
+ b .ret_from_except_lite
+
+/*
+ * Start of pSeries system interrupt routines
+ */
+ . = 0x100
+ .globl __start_interrupts
+__start_interrupts:
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x100, system_reset)
+
+ . = 0x200
+_machine_check_pSeries:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
+
+ . = 0x300
+ .globl data_access_pSeries
+data_access_pSeries:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
+ srdi r13,r13,60
+ rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
+ mfcr r12
+ cmpwi r13,0x2c
+ beq .do_stab_bolted_pSeries
+ mtcrf 0x80,r12
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
+END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, data_access_common)
+
+ . = 0x380
+ .globl data_access_slb_pSeries
+data_access_slb_pSeries:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
+ std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
+ std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
+ std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
+ std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
+ std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
+ mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1
+ std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
+ mfcr r9
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
+ b .do_slb_miss /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x400, instruction_access)
+
+ . = 0x480
+ .globl instruction_access_slb_pSeries
+instruction_access_slb_pSeries:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* get paca address into r13 */
+ std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
+ std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
+ std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
+ std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
+ std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
+ mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG1
+ std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
+ mfcr r9
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
+ b .do_slb_miss /* Rel. branch works in real mode */
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x600, alignment)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x700, program_check)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x900, decrementer)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xa00, trap_0a)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xb00, trap_0b)
+
+ . = 0xc00
+ .globl system_call_pSeries
+system_call_pSeries:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r9)
+ mr r9,r13
+ mfmsr r10
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
+ clrrdi r12,r13,32
+ oris r12,r12,system_call_common@h
+ ori r12,r12,system_call_common@l
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
+ ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xd00, single_step)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xe00, trap_0e)
+
+ /* We need to deal with the Altivec unavailable exception
+ * here which is at 0xf20, thus in the middle of the
+ * prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little
+ * trickery is thus necessary
+ */
+ . = 0xf00
+ b performance_monitor_pSeries
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xf20, altivec_unavailable)
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1700, altivec_assist)
+
+ . = 0x3000
+
+/*** pSeries interrupt support ***/
+
+ /* moved from 0xf00 */
+ STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., performance_monitor)
+
+ .align 7
+_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted_pSeries)
+ mtcrf 0x80,r12
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXSLB, .do_stab_bolted)
+
+/*
+ * Vectors for the FWNMI option. Share common code.
+ */
+ .globl system_reset_fwnmi
+system_reset_fwnmi:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common)
+
+ .globl machine_check_fwnmi
+machine_check_fwnmi:
+ HMT_MEDIUM
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r13)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+/*** ISeries-LPAR interrupt handlers ***/
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x200, machine_check, PACA_EXMC)
+
+ .globl data_access_iSeries
+data_access_iSeries:
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r12
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_DAR
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
+ srdi r13,r13,60
+ rlwimi r13,r12,16,0x20
+ mfcr r12
+ cmpwi r13,0x2c
+ beq .do_stab_bolted_iSeries
+ mtcrf 0x80,r12
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
+END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXGEN)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
+ b data_access_common
+
+.do_stab_bolted_iSeries:
+ mtcrf 0x80,r12
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG2
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
+ b .do_stab_bolted
+
+ .globl data_access_slb_iSeries
+data_access_slb_iSeries:
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
+ std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
+ ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
+ b .do_slb_miss
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x400, instruction_access, PACA_EXGEN)
+
+ .globl instruction_access_slb_iSeries
+instruction_access_slb_iSeries:
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r13 /* save r13 */
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_1(PACA_EXSLB)
+ std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
+ ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
+ ld r3,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13)
+ b .do_slb_miss
+
+ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x600, alignment, PACA_EXGEN)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x700, program_check, PACA_EXGEN)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x800, fp_unavailable, PACA_EXGEN)
+ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0x900, decrementer)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xa00, trap_0a, PACA_EXGEN)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES(0xb00, trap_0b, PACA_EXGEN)
+
+ .globl system_call_iSeries
+system_call_iSeries:
+ mr r9,r13
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_ISERIES_2
+ b system_call_common
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xd00, single_step, PACA_EXGEN)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xe00, trap_0e, PACA_EXGEN)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_ISERIES( 0xf00, performance_monitor, PACA_EXGEN)
+
+ .globl system_reset_iSeries
+system_reset_iSeries:
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Get paca address */
+ mfmsr r24
+ ori r24,r24,MSR_RI
+ mtmsrd r24 /* RI on */
+ lhz r24,PACAPACAINDEX(r13) /* Get processor # */
+ cmpwi 0,r24,0 /* Are we processor 0? */
+ beq .__start_initialization_iSeries /* Start up the first processor */
+ mfspr r4,SPRN_CTRLF
+ li r5,CTRL_RUNLATCH /* Turn off the run light */
+ andc r4,r4,r5
+ mtspr SPRN_CTRLT,r4
+
+1:
+ HMT_LOW
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor
+ * should start */
+ sync
+ LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
+ sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
+ ldx r3,r3,r28
+ addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
+ subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+
+ cmpwi 0,r23,0
+ beq iSeries_secondary_smp_loop /* Loop until told to go */
+ bne .__secondary_start /* Loop until told to go */
+iSeries_secondary_smp_loop:
+ /* Let the Hypervisor know we are alive */
+ /* 8002 is a call to HvCallCfg::getLps, a harmless Hypervisor function */
+ lis r3,0x8002
+ rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r0 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ /* Yield the processor. This is required for non-SMP kernels
+ which are running on multi-threaded machines. */
+ lis r3,0x8000
+ rldicr r3,r3,32,15 /* r3 = (r3 << 32) & 0xffff000000000000 */
+ addi r3,r3,18 /* r3 = 0x8000000000000012 which is "yield" */
+ li r4,0 /* "yield timed" */
+ li r5,-1 /* "yield forever" */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ li r0,-1 /* r0=-1 indicates a Hypervisor call */
+ sc /* Invoke the hypervisor via a system call */
+ mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG3 /* Put r13 back ???? */
+ b 1b /* If SMP not configured, secondaries
+ * loop forever */
+
+ .globl decrementer_iSeries_masked
+decrementer_iSeries_masked:
+ li r11,1
+ stb r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACADECRINT(r13)
+ lwz r12,PACADEFAULTDECR(r13)
+ mtspr SPRN_DEC,r12
+ /* fall through */
+
+ .globl hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked
+hardware_interrupt_iSeries_masked:
+ mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* Restore regs */
+ ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13)
+ ld r12,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR1(r13)
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
+ ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+
+/*** Common interrupt handlers ***/
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, system_reset, .system_reset_exception)
+
+ /*
+ * Machine check is different because we use a different
+ * save area: PACA_EXMC instead of PACA_EXGEN.
+ */
+ .align 7
+ .globl machine_check_common
+machine_check_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC)
+ DISABLE_INTS
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .machine_check_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xa00, trap_0a, .unknown_exception)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xb00, trap_0b, .unknown_exception)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, single_step, .single_step_exception)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe00, trap_0e, .unknown_exception)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf00, performance_monitor, .performance_monitor_exception)
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint, .instruction_breakpoint_exception)
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .altivec_assist_exception)
+#else
+ STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .unknown_exception)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Here we have detected that the kernel stack pointer is bad.
+ * R9 contains the saved CR, r13 points to the paca,
+ * r10 contains the (bad) kernel stack pointer,
+ * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
+ * We switch to using an emergency stack, save the registers there,
+ * and call kernel_bad_stack(), which panics.
+ */
+bad_stack:
+ ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
+ subi r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE
+ std r9,_CCR(r1)
+ std r10,GPR1(r1)
+ std r11,_NIP(r1)
+ std r12,_MSR(r1)
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
+ mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
+ std r11,_DAR(r1)
+ std r12,_DSISR(r1)
+ mflr r10
+ mfctr r11
+ mfxer r12
+ std r10,_LINK(r1)
+ std r11,_CTR(r1)
+ std r12,_XER(r1)
+ SAVE_GPR(0,r1)
+ SAVE_GPR(2,r1)
+ SAVE_4GPRS(3,r1)
+ SAVE_2GPRS(7,r1)
+ SAVE_10GPRS(12,r1)
+ SAVE_10GPRS(22,r1)
+ addi r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
+ std r11,0(r1)
+ li r12,0
+ std r12,0(r11)
+ ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
+1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .kernel_bad_stack
+ b 1b
+
+/*
+ * Return from an exception with minimal checks.
+ * The caller is assumed to have done EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON.
+ * If interrupts have been enabled, or anything has been
+ * done that might have changed the scheduling status of
+ * any task or sent any task a signal, you should use
+ * ret_from_except or ret_from_except_lite instead of this.
+ */
+ .globl fast_exception_return
+fast_exception_return:
+ ld r12,_MSR(r1)
+ ld r11,_NIP(r1)
+ andi. r3,r12,MSR_RI /* check if RI is set */
+ beq- unrecov_fer
+ ld r3,_CCR(r1)
+ ld r4,_LINK(r1)
+ ld r5,_CTR(r1)
+ ld r6,_XER(r1)
+ mtcr r3
+ mtlr r4
+ mtctr r5
+ mtxer r6
+ REST_GPR(0, r1)
+ REST_8GPRS(2, r1)
+
+ mfmsr r10
+ clrrdi r10,r10,2 /* clear RI (LE is 0 already) */
+ mtmsrd r10,1
+
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
+ REST_4GPRS(10, r1)
+ ld r1,GPR1(r1)
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+unrecov_fer:
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .unrecoverable_exception
+ b 1b
+
+/*
+ * Here r13 points to the paca, r9 contains the saved CR,
+ * SRR0 and SRR1 are saved in r11 and r12,
+ * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exgen.
+ */
+ .align 7
+ .globl data_access_common
+data_access_common:
+ RUNLATCH_ON(r10) /* It wont fit in the 0x300 handler */
+ mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
+ std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
+ mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
+ stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN)
+ ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
+ lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
+ li r5,0x300
+ b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl instruction_access_common
+instruction_access_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN)
+ ld r3,_NIP(r1)
+ andis. r4,r12,0x5820
+ li r5,0x400
+ b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl hardware_interrupt_common
+ .globl hardware_interrupt_entry
+hardware_interrupt_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x500, PACA_EXGEN)
+hardware_interrupt_entry:
+ DISABLE_INTS
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .do_IRQ
+ b .ret_from_except_lite
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl alignment_common
+alignment_common:
+ mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
+ std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
+ mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
+ stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN)
+ ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
+ lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
+ std r3,_DAR(r1)
+ std r4,_DSISR(r1)
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ ENABLE_INTS
+ bl .alignment_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl program_check_common
+program_check_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN)
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ ENABLE_INTS
+ bl .program_check_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl fp_unavailable_common
+fp_unavailable_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN)
+ bne .load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ ENABLE_INTS
+ bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
+ BUG_OPCODE
+
+ .align 7
+ .globl altivec_unavailable_common
+altivec_unavailable_common:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN)
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ bne .load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
+END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
+#endif
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ ENABLE_INTS
+ bl .altivec_unavailable_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+/*
+ * load_up_altivec(unused, unused, tsk)
+ * Disable VMX for the task which had it previously,
+ * and save its vector registers in its thread_struct.
+ * Enables the VMX for use in the kernel on return.
+ * On SMP we know the VMX is free, since we give it up every
+ * switch (ie, no lazy save of the vector registers).
+ * On entry: r13 == 'current' && last_task_used_altivec != 'current'
+ */
+_STATIC(load_up_altivec)
+ mfmsr r5 /* grab the current MSR */
+ oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
+ mtmsrd r5 /* enable use of VMX now */
+ isync
+
+/*
+ * For SMP, we don't do lazy VMX switching because it just gets too
+ * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
+ * to another. Instead we call giveup_altvec in switch_to.
+ * VRSAVE isn't dealt with here, that is done in the normal context
+ * switch code. Note that we could rely on vrsave value to eventually
+ * avoid saving all of the VREGs here...
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ ld r3,last_task_used_altivec@got(r2)
+ ld r4,0(r3)
+ cmpdi 0,r4,0
+ beq 1f
+ /* Save VMX state to last_task_used_altivec's THREAD struct */
+ addi r4,r4,THREAD
+ SAVE_32VRS(0,r5,r4)
+ mfvscr vr0
+ li r10,THREAD_VSCR
+ stvx vr0,r10,r4
+ /* Disable VMX for last_task_used_altivec */
+ ld r5,PT_REGS(r4)
+ ld r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
+ lis r6,MSR_VEC@h
+ andc r4,r4,r6
+ std r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
+1:
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ /* Hack: if we get an altivec unavailable trap with VRSAVE
+ * set to all zeros, we assume this is a broken application
+ * that fails to set it properly, and thus we switch it to
+ * all 1's
+ */
+ mfspr r4,SPRN_VRSAVE
+ cmpdi 0,r4,0
+ bne+ 1f
+ li r4,-1
+ mtspr SPRN_VRSAVE,r4
+1:
+ /* enable use of VMX after return */
+ ld r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
+ addi r5,r4,THREAD /* Get THREAD */
+ oris r12,r12,MSR_VEC@h
+ std r12,_MSR(r1)
+ li r4,1
+ li r10,THREAD_VSCR
+ stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
+ lvx vr0,r10,r5
+ mtvscr vr0
+ REST_32VRS(0,r4,r5)
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* Update last_task_used_math to 'current' */
+ subi r4,r5,THREAD /* Back to 'current' */
+ std r4,0(r3)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+ /* restore registers and return */
+ b fast_exception_return
+#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
+
+/*
+ * Hash table stuff
+ */
+ .align 7
+_GLOBAL(do_hash_page)
+ std r3,_DAR(r1)
+ std r4,_DSISR(r1)
+
+ andis. r0,r4,0xa450 /* weird error? */
+ bne- .handle_page_fault /* if not, try to insert a HPTE */
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ andis. r0,r4,0x0020 /* Is it a segment table fault? */
+ bne- .do_ste_alloc /* If so handle it */
+END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SLB)
+
+ /*
+ * We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
+ * accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
+ * kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
+ */
+ rlwinm r4,r4,32-25+9,31-9,31-9 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
+ rotldi r0,r3,15 /* Move high bit into MSR_PR posn */
+ orc r0,r12,r0 /* MSR_PR | ~high_bit */
+ rlwimi r4,r0,32-13,30,30 /* becomes _PAGE_USER access bit */
+ ori r4,r4,1 /* add _PAGE_PRESENT */
+ rlwimi r4,r5,22+2,31-2,31-2 /* Set _PAGE_EXEC if trap is 0x400 */
+
+ /*
+ * On iSeries, we soft-disable interrupts here, then
+ * hard-enable interrupts so that the hash_page code can spin on
+ * the hash_table_lock without problems on a shared processor.
+ */
+ DISABLE_INTS
+
+ /*
+ * r3 contains the faulting address
+ * r4 contains the required access permissions
+ * r5 contains the trap number
+ *
+ * at return r3 = 0 for success
+ */
+ bl .hash_page /* build HPTE if possible */
+ cmpdi r3,0 /* see if hash_page succeeded */
+
+#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
+ /*
+ * If we had interrupts soft-enabled at the point where the
+ * DSI/ISI occurred, and an interrupt came in during hash_page,
+ * handle it now.
+ * We jump to ret_from_except_lite rather than fast_exception_return
+ * because ret_from_except_lite will check for and handle pending
+ * interrupts if necessary.
+ */
+ beq .ret_from_except_lite
+ /* For a hash failure, we don't bother re-enabling interrupts */
+ ble- 12f
+
+ /*
+ * hash_page couldn't handle it, set soft interrupt enable back
+ * to what it was before the trap. Note that .local_irq_restore
+ * handles any interrupts pending at this point.
+ */
+ ld r3,SOFTE(r1)
+ bl .local_irq_restore
+ b 11f
+#else
+ beq fast_exception_return /* Return from exception on success */
+ ble- 12f /* Failure return from hash_page */
+
+ /* fall through */
+#endif
+
+/* Here we have a page fault that hash_page can't handle. */
+_GLOBAL(handle_page_fault)
+ ENABLE_INTS
+11: ld r4,_DAR(r1)
+ ld r5,_DSISR(r1)
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .do_page_fault
+ cmpdi r3,0
+ beq+ .ret_from_except_lite
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ mr r5,r3
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
+ bl .bad_page_fault
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+/* We have a page fault that hash_page could handle but HV refused
+ * the PTE insertion
+ */
+12: bl .save_nvgprs
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
+ bl .low_hash_fault
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+ /* here we have a segment miss */
+_GLOBAL(do_ste_alloc)
+ bl .ste_allocate /* try to insert stab entry */
+ cmpdi r3,0
+ beq+ fast_exception_return
+ b .handle_page_fault
+
+/*
+ * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
+ * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
+ * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
+ * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
+ * We assume (DAR >> 60) == 0xc.
+ */
+ .align 7
+_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted)
+ stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
+ std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* save SRR0 in exc. frame */
+
+ /* Hash to the primary group */
+ ld r10,PACASTABVIRT(r13)
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
+ srdi r11,r11,28
+ rldimi r10,r11,7,52 /* r10 = first ste of the group */
+
+ /* Calculate VSID */
+ /* This is a kernel address, so protovsid = ESID */
+ ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r11, r9)
+ rldic r9,r11,12,16 /* r9 = vsid << 12 */
+
+ /* Search the primary group for a free entry */
+1: ld r11,0(r10) /* Test valid bit of the current ste */
+ andi. r11,r11,0x80
+ beq 2f
+ addi r10,r10,16
+ andi. r11,r10,0x70
+ bne 1b
+
+ /* Stick for only searching the primary group for now. */
+ /* At least for now, we use a very simple random castout scheme */
+ /* Use the TB as a random number ; OR in 1 to avoid entry 0 */
+ mftb r11
+ rldic r11,r11,4,57 /* r11 = (r11 << 4) & 0x70 */
+ ori r11,r11,0x10
+
+ /* r10 currently points to an ste one past the group of interest */
+ /* make it point to the randomly selected entry */
+ subi r10,r10,128
+ or r10,r10,r11 /* r10 is the entry to invalidate */
+
+ isync /* mark the entry invalid */
+ ld r11,0(r10)
+ rldicl r11,r11,56,1 /* clear the valid bit */
+ rotldi r11,r11,8
+ std r11,0(r10)
+ sync
+
+ clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Get the esid part of the ste */
+ slbie r11
+
+2: std r9,8(r10) /* Store the vsid part of the ste */
+ eieio
+
+ mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR /* Get the new esid */
+ clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Permits a full 32b of ESID */
+ ori r11,r11,0x90 /* Turn on valid and kp */
+ std r11,0(r10) /* Put new entry back into the stab */
+
+ sync
+
+ /* All done -- return from exception. */
+ lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
+ ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* get saved SRR0 */
+
+ andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI
+ beq- unrecov_slb
+
+ mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* restore CR */
+
+ mfmsr r10
+ clrrdi r10,r10,2
+ mtmsrd r10,1
+
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
+ ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+/*
+ * r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
+ * r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
+ * r3 has the faulting address
+ * r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
+ * r3 is saved in paca->slb_r3
+ * We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
+ */
+_GLOBAL(do_slb_miss)
+ mflr r10
+
+ stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
+ std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
+
+ bl .slb_allocate /* handle it */
+
+ /* All done -- return from exception. */
+
+ ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
+ ld r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
+ lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ ld r11,PACALPPACA+LPPACASRR0(r13) /* get SRR0 value */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+
+ mtlr r10
+
+ andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
+ beq- unrecov_slb
+
+.machine push
+.machine "power4"
+ mtcrf 0x80,r9
+ mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
+.machine pop
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+ ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+unrecov_slb:
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
+ DISABLE_INTS
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .unrecoverable_exception
+ b 1b
+
+/*
+ * Space for CPU0's segment table.
+ *
+ * On iSeries, the hypervisor must fill in at least one entry before
+ * we get control (with relocate on). The address is give to the hv
+ * as a page number (see xLparMap in lpardata.c), so this must be at a
+ * fixed address (the linker can't compute (u64)&initial_stab >>
+ * PAGE_SHIFT).
+ */
+ . = STAB0_PHYS_ADDR /* 0x6000 */
+ .globl initial_stab
+initial_stab:
+ .space 4096
+
+/*
+ * Data area reserved for FWNMI option.
+ * This address (0x7000) is fixed by the RPA.
+ */
+ .= 0x7000
+ .globl fwnmi_data_area
+fwnmi_data_area:
+
+ /* iSeries does not use the FWNMI stuff, so it is safe to put
+ * this here, even if we later allow kernels that will boot on
+ * both pSeries and iSeries */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ . = LPARMAP_PHYS
+#include "lparmap.s"
+/*
+ * This ".text" is here for old compilers that generate a trailing
+ * .note section when compiling .c files to .s
+ */
+ .text
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+
+ . = 0x8000
+
+/*
+ * On pSeries, secondary processors spin in the following code.
+ * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
+ */
+_GLOBAL(pSeries_secondary_smp_init)
+ mr r24,r3
+
+ /* turn on 64-bit mode */
+ bl .enable_64b_mode
+ isync
+
+ /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
+ bl .__restore_cpu_setup
+
+ /* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
+ * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
+ * which logical id maps to our physical one.
+ */
+ LOADADDR(r13, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
+ li r5,0 /* logical cpu id */
+1: lhz r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13) /* Load HW procid from paca */
+ cmpw r6,r24 /* Compare to our id */
+ beq 2f
+ addi r13,r13,PACA_SIZE /* Loop to next PACA on miss */
+ addi r5,r5,1
+ cmpwi r5,NR_CPUS
+ blt 1b
+
+ mr r3,r24 /* not found, copy phys to r3 */
+ b .kexec_wait /* next kernel might do better */
+
+2: mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
+ /* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
+ mr r24,r5
+3: HMT_LOW
+ lbz r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13) /* Test if this processor should */
+ /* start. */
+ sync
+
+ /* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
+ ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
+ subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+
+ cmpwi 0,r23,0
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ bne .__secondary_start
+#endif
+ b 3b /* Loop until told to go */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+_STATIC(__start_initialization_iSeries)
+ /* Clear out the BSS */
+ LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
+ LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
+ sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
+ addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
+ rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
+ beq 4f
+ addi r8,r8,-8
+ li r0,0
+ mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
+3: stdu r0,8(r8)
+ bdnz 3b
+4:
+ LOADADDR(r1,init_thread_union)
+ addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE
+ li r0,0
+ stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
+
+ LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
+ LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
+ li r5,0
+ bl .identify_cpu
+
+ LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+
+ bl .iSeries_early_setup
+ bl .early_setup
+
+ /* relocation is on at this point */
+
+ b .start_here_common
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
+
+_STATIC(__mmu_off)
+ mfmsr r3
+ andi. r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
+ beqlr
+ andc r3,r3,r0
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
+ sync
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+
+/*
+ * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
+ * depending on the value of r5.
+ *
+ * r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
+ * in r3...r7
+ *
+ * r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
+ * DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
+ *
+ */
+_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
+ /*
+ * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
+ */
+ cmpldi cr0,r5,0
+ bne .__boot_from_prom /* yes -> prom */
+
+ /* Save parameters */
+ mr r31,r3
+ mr r30,r4
+
+ /* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
+ bl .enable_64b_mode
+
+ /* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
+ bl .__970_cpu_preinit
+
+ /* cpu # */
+ li r24,0
+
+ /* Switch off MMU if not already */
+ LOADADDR(r4, .__after_prom_start - KERNELBASE)
+ add r4,r4,r30
+ bl .__mmu_off
+ b .__after_prom_start
+
+_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
+ /* Save parameters */
+ mr r31,r3
+ mr r30,r4
+ mr r29,r5
+ mr r28,r6
+ mr r27,r7
+
+ /* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
+ bl .enable_64b_mode
+
+ /* put a relocation offset into r3 */
+ bl .reloc_offset
+
+ LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+
+ /* Relocate the TOC from a virt addr to a real addr */
+ add r2,r2,r3
+
+ /* Restore parameters */
+ mr r3,r31
+ mr r4,r30
+ mr r5,r29
+ mr r6,r28
+ mr r7,r27
+
+ /* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
+ bl .prom_init
+ /* We never return */
+ trap
+
+/*
+ * At this point, r3 contains the physical address we are running at,
+ * returned by prom_init()
+ */
+_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
+
+/*
+ * We need to run with __start at physical address 0.
+ * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
+ * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
+ * The remainder of the first page is loaded with the fixed
+ * interrupt vectors. The next two pages are filled with
+ * unknown exception placeholders.
+ *
+ * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
+ * r26 == relocation offset
+ * r27 == KERNELBASE
+ */
+ bl .reloc_offset
+ mr r26,r3
+ SET_REG_TO_CONST(r27,KERNELBASE)
+
+ li r3,0 /* target addr */
+
+ // XXX FIXME: Use phys returned by OF (r30)
+ add r4,r27,r26 /* source addr */
+ /* current address of _start */
+ /* i.e. where we are running */
+ /* the source addr */
+
+ LOADADDR(r5,copy_to_here) /* # bytes of memory to copy */
+ sub r5,r5,r27
+
+ li r6,0x100 /* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
+ /* bytes were copied earlier. */
+
+ bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the first n bytes */
+ /* this includes the code being */
+ /* executed here. */
+
+ LOADADDR(r0, 4f) /* Jump to the copy of this code */
+ mtctr r0 /* that we just made/relocated */
+ bctr
+
+4: LOADADDR(r5,klimit)
+ add r5,r5,r26
+ ld r5,0(r5) /* get the value of klimit */
+ sub r5,r5,r27
+ bl .copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
+ b .start_here_multiplatform
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
+
+/*
+ * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
+ * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
+ * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
+ * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
+ *
+ * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
+ */
+_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
+ addi r5,r5,-8
+ addi r6,r6,-8
+4: li r0,16 /* Use the least common */
+ /* denominator cache line */
+ /* size. This results in */
+ /* extra cache line flushes */
+ /* but operation is correct. */
+ /* Can't get cache line size */
+ /* from NACA as it is being */
+ /* moved too. */
+
+ mtctr r0 /* put # words/line in ctr */
+3: addi r6,r6,8 /* copy a cache line */
+ ldx r0,r6,r4
+ stdx r0,r6,r3
+ bdnz 3b
+ dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
+ sync
+ icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
+ cmpld 0,r6,r5
+ blt 4b
+ sync
+ addi r5,r5,8
+ addi r6,r6,8
+ blr
+
+.align 8
+copy_to_here:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
+/*
+ * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
+ * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
+ */
+ .section ".text";
+ .align 2 ;
+
+ .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
+__secondary_start_pmac_0:
+ /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
+ li r24,0
+ b 1f
+ li r24,1
+ b 1f
+ li r24,2
+ b 1f
+ li r24,3
+1:
+
+_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
+ /* turn on 64-bit mode */
+ bl .enable_64b_mode
+ isync
+
+ /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
+ bl .__restore_cpu_setup
+
+ /* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
+ mfmsr r3
+ ori r3,r3,MSR_RI
+ mtmsrd r3 /* RI on */
+
+ /* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
+ LOADADDR(r4, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
+ mulli r13,r24,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
+ add r13,r13,r4 /* for this processor. */
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* Save vaddr of paca in SPRG3 */
+
+ /* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on. */
+ ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
+ subi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+
+ b .__secondary_start
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
+
+/*
+ * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
+ * secondary processors. The execution environment is relocation off.
+ * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
+ * this point:
+ * 1. Processor number
+ * 2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
+ * On entry the following are set:
+ * r1 = stack pointer. vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
+ * r24 = cpu# (in Linux terms)
+ * r13 = paca virtual address
+ * SPRG3 = paca virtual address
+ */
+_GLOBAL(__secondary_start)
+
+ HMT_MEDIUM /* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
+
+ ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
+ li r6,0
+ stb r6,PACAPROCENABLED(r13)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ /* Initialize the page table pointer register. */
+ LOADADDR(r6,_SDR1)
+ ld r6,0(r6) /* get the value of _SDR1 */
+ mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6 /* set the htab location */
+#endif
+ /* Initialize the first segment table (or SLB) entry */
+ ld r3,PACASTABVIRT(r13) /* get addr of segment table */
+ bl .stab_initialize
+
+ /* Initialize the kernel stack. Just a repeat for iSeries. */
+ LOADADDR(r3,current_set)
+ sldi r28,r24,3 /* get current_set[cpu#] */
+ ldx r1,r3,r28
+ addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
+
+ ld r3,PACASTABREAL(r13) /* get raddr of segment table */
+ ori r4,r3,1 /* turn on valid bit */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
+ li r0,-1 /* hypervisor call */
+ li r3,1
+ sldi r3,r3,63 /* 0x8000000000000000 */
+ ori r3,r3,4 /* 0x8000000000000004 */
+ sc /* HvCall_setASR */
+#else
+ /* set the ASR */
+ ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
+ ld r3,0(r3)
+ lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
+ andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR /* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
+ beq 98f /* branch if result is 0 */
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
+ srwi r3,r3,16
+ cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
+ beq 97f
+ cmpwi r3,0x36 /* IStar */
+ beq 97f
+ cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
+ bne 98f
+97: li r3,H_SET_ASR /* hcall = H_SET_ASR */
+ HVSC /* Invoking hcall */
+ b 99f
+98: /* !(rpa hypervisor) || !(star) */
+ mtasr r4 /* set the stab location */
+99:
+#endif
+ li r7,0
+ mtlr r7
+
+ /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
+ LOADADDR(r3,.start_secondary_prolog)
+ SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
+#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
+ ori r4,r4,MSR_EE
+#endif
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
+/*
+ * Running with relocation on at this point. All we want to do is
+ * zero the stack back-chain pointer before going into C code.
+ */
+_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
+ li r3,0
+ std r3,0(r1) /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
+ bl .start_secondary
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
+ */
+_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
+ mfmsr r11 /* grab the current MSR */
+ li r12,1
+ rldicr r12,r12,MSR_SF_LG,(63-MSR_SF_LG)
+ or r11,r11,r12
+ li r12,1
+ rldicr r12,r12,MSR_ISF_LG,(63-MSR_ISF_LG)
+ or r11,r11,r12
+ mtmsrd r11
+ isync
+ blr
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
+/*
+ * This is where the main kernel code starts.
+ */
+_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
+ /* get a new offset, now that the kernel has moved. */
+ bl .reloc_offset
+ mr r26,r3
+
+ /* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
+ * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
+ * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
+ * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
+ */
+ LOADADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
+ LOADADDR(r8,__bss_start)
+ sub r11,r11,r8 /* bss size */
+ addi r11,r11,7 /* round up to an even double word */
+ rldicl. r11,r11,61,3 /* shift right by 3 */
+ beq 4f
+ addi r8,r8,-8
+ li r0,0
+ mtctr r11 /* zero this many doublewords */
+3: stdu r0,8(r8)
+ bdnz 3b
+4:
+
+ mfmsr r6
+ ori r6,r6,MSR_RI
+ mtmsrd r6 /* RI on */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
+ /* Start up the second thread on cpu 0 */
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
+ srwi r3,r3,16
+ cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
+ beq 90f
+ cmpwi r3,0x36 /* Icestar */
+ beq 90f
+ cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
+ beq 90f
+ b 91f /* HMT not supported */
+90: li r3,0
+ bl .hmt_start_secondary
+91:
+#endif
+
+ /* The following gets the stack and TOC set up with the regs */
+ /* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack. This is */
+ /* all done to support the C function call below which sets */
+ /* up the htab. This is done because we have relocated the */
+ /* kernel but are still running in real mode. */
+
+ LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
+ add r3,r3,r26
+
+ /* set up a stack pointer (physical address) */
+ addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
+ li r0,0
+ stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
+
+ /* set up the TOC (physical address) */
+ LOADADDR(r2,__toc_start)
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+ addi r2,r2,0x4000
+ add r2,r2,r26
+
+ LOADADDR(r3,cpu_specs)
+ add r3,r3,r26
+ LOADADDR(r4,cur_cpu_spec)
+ add r4,r4,r26
+ mr r5,r26
+ bl .identify_cpu
+
+ /* Save some low level config HIDs of CPU0 to be copied to
+ * other CPUs later on, or used for suspend/resume
+ */
+ bl .__save_cpu_setup
+ sync
+
+ /* Setup a valid physical PACA pointer in SPRG3 for early_setup
+ * note that boot_cpuid can always be 0 nowadays since there is
+ * nowhere it can be initialized differently before we reach this
+ * code
+ */
+ LOADADDR(r27, boot_cpuid)
+ add r27,r27,r26
+ lwz r27,0(r27)
+
+ LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
+ mulli r13,r27,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
+ add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
+ add r13,r13,r26 /* convert to physical addr */
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13 /* PPPBBB: Temp... -Peter */
+
+ /* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
+ * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation. */
+
+ /* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
+ mr r3,r31
+ bl .early_setup
+
+ /* set the ASR */
+ ld r3,PACASTABREAL(r13)
+ ori r4,r3,1 /* turn on valid bit */
+ ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
+ ld r3,0(r3)
+ lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
+ andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR /* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
+ beq 98f /* branch if result is 0 */
+ mfspr r3,SPRN_PVR
+ srwi r3,r3,16
+ cmpwi r3,0x37 /* SStar */
+ beq 97f
+ cmpwi r3,0x36 /* IStar */
+ beq 97f
+ cmpwi r3,0x34 /* Pulsar */
+ bne 98f
+97: li r3,H_SET_ASR /* hcall = H_SET_ASR */
+ HVSC /* Invoking hcall */
+ b 99f
+98: /* !(rpa hypervisor) || !(star) */
+ mtasr r4 /* set the stab location */
+99:
+ /* Set SDR1 (hash table pointer) */
+ ld r3,systemcfg@got(r2) /* r3 = ptr to systemcfg */
+ ld r3,0(r3)
+ lwz r3,PLATFORM(r3) /* r3 = platform flags */
+ /* Test if bit 0 is set (LPAR bit) */
+ andi. r3,r3,PLATFORM_LPAR
+ bne 98f /* branch if result is !0 */
+ LOADADDR(r6,_SDR1) /* Only if NOT LPAR */
+ add r6,r6,r26
+ ld r6,0(r6) /* get the value of _SDR1 */
+ mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6 /* set the htab location */
+98:
+ LOADADDR(r3,.start_here_common)
+ SET_REG_TO_CONST(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
+ rfid
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
+
+ /* This is where all platforms converge execution */
+_STATIC(start_here_common)
+ /* relocation is on at this point */
+
+ /* The following code sets up the SP and TOC now that we are */
+ /* running with translation enabled. */
+
+ LOADADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
+
+ /* set up the stack */
+ addi r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
+ li r0,0
+ stdu r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
+
+ /* Apply the CPUs-specific fixups (nop out sections not relevant
+ * to this CPU
+ */
+ li r3,0
+ bl .do_cpu_ftr_fixups
+
+ LOADADDR(r26, boot_cpuid)
+ lwz r26,0(r26)
+
+ LOADADDR(r24, paca) /* Get base vaddr of paca array */
+ mulli r13,r26,PACA_SIZE /* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
+ add r13,r13,r24 /* for this processor. */
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r13
+
+ /* ptr to current */
+ LOADADDR(r4,init_task)
+ std r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
+
+ /* Load the TOC */
+ ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
+ std r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
+
+ bl .setup_system
+
+ /* Load up the kernel context */
+5:
+#ifdef DO_SOFT_DISABLE
+ li r5,0
+ stb r5,PACAPROCENABLED(r13) /* Soft Disabled */
+ mfmsr r5
+ ori r5,r5,MSR_EE /* Hard Enabled */
+ mtmsrd r5
+#endif
+
+ bl .start_kernel
+
+_GLOBAL(hmt_init)
+#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
+ LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
+ mfspr r7,SPRN_PVR
+ srwi r7,r7,16
+ cmpwi r7,0x34 /* Pulsar */
+ beq 90f
+ cmpwi r7,0x36 /* Icestar */
+ beq 91f
+ cmpwi r7,0x37 /* SStar */
+ beq 91f
+ b 101f
+90: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
+ andi. r6,r6,0x1f
+ b 92f
+91: mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
+ andi. r6,r6,0x3ff
+92: sldi r4,r24,3
+ stwx r6,r5,r4
+ bl .hmt_start_secondary
+ b 101f
+
+__hmt_secondary_hold:
+ LOADADDR(r5, hmt_thread_data)
+ clrldi r5,r5,4
+ li r7,0
+ mfspr r6,SPRN_PIR
+ mfspr r8,SPRN_PVR
+ srwi r8,r8,16
+ cmpwi r8,0x34
+ bne 93f
+ andi. r6,r6,0x1f
+ b 103f
+93: andi. r6,r6,0x3f
+
+103: lwzx r8,r5,r7
+ cmpw r8,r6
+ beq 104f
+ addi r7,r7,8
+ b 103b
+
+104: addi r7,r7,4
+ lwzx r9,r5,r7
+ mr r24,r9
+101:
+#endif
+ mr r3,r24
+ b .pSeries_secondary_smp_init
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HMT
+_GLOBAL(hmt_start_secondary)
+ LOADADDR(r4,__hmt_secondary_hold)
+ clrldi r4,r4,4
+ mtspr SPRN_NIADORM, r4
+ mfspr r4, SPRN_MSRDORM
+ li r5, -65
+ and r4, r4, r5
+ mtspr SPRN_MSRDORM, r4
+ lis r4,0xffef
+ ori r4,r4,0x7403
+ mtspr SPRN_TSC, r4
+ li r4,0x1f4
+ mtspr SPRN_TST, r4
+ mfspr r4, SPRN_HID0
+ ori r4, r4, 0x1
+ mtspr SPRN_HID0, r4
+ mfspr r4, SPRN_CTRLF
+ oris r4, r4, 0x40
+ mtspr SPRN_CTRLT, r4
+ blr
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
+ * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
+ */
+ .section ".bss"
+
+ .align PAGE_SHIFT
+
+ .globl empty_zero_page
+empty_zero_page:
+ .space PAGE_SIZE
+
+ .globl swapper_pg_dir
+swapper_pg_dir:
+ .space PAGE_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
+ * Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
+ */
+ .globl cmd_line
+cmd_line:
+ .space COMMAND_LINE_SIZE