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+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21:
+
+******************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 ('NV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 ('NV21')
+******************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21
+Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as
+YUV 4:2:0. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating
+chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The three
+components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12``, a
+combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr
+plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image),
+but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels.
+For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` is
+the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts
+with a Cr byte.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as
+many pad bytes after its rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+ - .. row 1
+
+ - start + 0:
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+ - .. row 2
+
+ - start + 4:
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+ - .. row 3
+
+ - start + 8:
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+ - .. row 4
+
+ - start + 12:
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+ - Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+ - .. row 5
+
+ - start + 16:
+
+ - Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+ - Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+ - Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+ - Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+ - .. row 6
+
+ - start + 20:
+
+ - Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+ - Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+ - Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+ - Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+ - .. row 1
+
+ -
+ - 0
+
+ -
+ - 1
+
+ - 2
+
+ -
+ - 3
+
+ - .. row 2
+
+ - 0
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y
+
+ - .. row 3
+
+ -
+ -
+ - C
+
+ -
+ -
+ - C
+
+ -
+
+ - .. row 4
+
+ - 1
+
+ - Y
+ -
+
+ - Y
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y
+
+ - .. row 5
+
+ -
+
+ - .. row 6
+
+ - 2
+
+ - Y
+ -
+
+ - Y
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y
+
+ - .. row 7
+
+ -
+ -
+ - C
+
+ -
+ -
+ - C
+
+ -
+
+ - .. row 8
+
+ - 3
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y
+
+ - Y
+
+ -
+ - Y