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diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cf59b28f75b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*- + +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12: +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21: + +****************************************************** +V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 ('NV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 ('NV21') +****************************************************** + +*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12(2)* + +V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 +Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as +YUV 4:2:0. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating +chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` + + +Description +=========== + +These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The three +components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is +first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12``, a +combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr +plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image), +but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. +For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, +Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` is +the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts +with a Cr byte. + +If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as +many pad bytes after its rows. + +**Byte Order.** +Each cell is one byte. + + + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 2 1 1 1 1 + + + - .. row 1 + + - start + 0: + + - Y'\ :sub:`00` + + - Y'\ :sub:`01` + + - Y'\ :sub:`02` + + - Y'\ :sub:`03` + + - .. row 2 + + - start + 4: + + - Y'\ :sub:`10` + + - Y'\ :sub:`11` + + - Y'\ :sub:`12` + + - Y'\ :sub:`13` + + - .. row 3 + + - start + 8: + + - Y'\ :sub:`20` + + - Y'\ :sub:`21` + + - Y'\ :sub:`22` + + - Y'\ :sub:`23` + + - .. row 4 + + - start + 12: + + - Y'\ :sub:`30` + + - Y'\ :sub:`31` + + - Y'\ :sub:`32` + + - Y'\ :sub:`33` + + - .. row 5 + + - start + 16: + + - Cb\ :sub:`00` + + - Cr\ :sub:`00` + + - Cb\ :sub:`01` + + - Cr\ :sub:`01` + + - .. row 6 + + - start + 20: + + - Cb\ :sub:`10` + + - Cr\ :sub:`10` + + - Cb\ :sub:`11` + + - Cr\ :sub:`11` + + +**Color Sample Location..** + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + + + - .. row 1 + + - + - 0 + + - + - 1 + + - 2 + + - + - 3 + + - .. row 2 + + - 0 + + - Y + + - + - Y + + - Y + + - + - Y + + - .. row 3 + + - + - + - C + + - + - + - C + + - + + - .. row 4 + + - 1 + + - Y + - + + - Y + + - Y + + - + - Y + + - .. row 5 + + - + + - .. row 6 + + - 2 + + - Y + - + + - Y + + - Y + + - + - Y + + - .. row 7 + + - + - + - C + + - + - + - C + + - + + - .. row 8 + + - 3 + + - Y + + - + - Y + + - Y + + - + - Y |