diff options
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/sud_benchmark.c | 200 |
2 files changed, 201 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/Makefile index 8e15fa42bcda..03c120270953 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/Makefile @@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ LINUX_HDR_PATH = $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include/ CFLAGS += -Wall -I$(LINUX_HDR_PATH) -TEST_GEN_PROGS := sud_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS := sud_test sud_benchmark include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/sud_benchmark.c b/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/sud_benchmark.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6689f1183dbf --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/sud_benchmark.c @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2020 Collabora Ltd. + * + * Benchmark and test syscall user dispatch + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/sysinfo.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +#ifndef PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH +# define PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH 59 +# define PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF 0 +# define PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON 1 +#endif + +#ifdef __NR_syscalls +# define MAGIC_SYSCALL_1 (__NR_syscalls + 1) /* Bad Linux syscall number */ +#else +# define MAGIC_SYSCALL_1 (0xff00) /* Bad Linux syscall number */ +#endif + +/* + * To test returning from a sigsys with selector blocked, the test + * requires some per-architecture support (i.e. knowledge about the + * signal trampoline address). On i386, we know it is on the vdso, and + * a small trampoline is open-coded for x86_64. Other architectures + * that have a trampoline in the vdso will support TEST_BLOCKED_RETURN + * out of the box, but don't enable them until they support syscall user + * dispatch. + */ +#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) +#define TEST_BLOCKED_RETURN +#endif + +#ifdef __x86_64__ +void* (syscall_dispatcher_start)(void); +void* (syscall_dispatcher_end)(void); +#else +unsigned long syscall_dispatcher_start = 0; +unsigned long syscall_dispatcher_end = 0; +#endif + +unsigned long trapped_call_count = 0; +unsigned long native_call_count = 0; + +char selector; +#define SYSCALL_BLOCK (selector = PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON) +#define SYSCALL_UNBLOCK (selector = PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF) + +#define CALIBRATION_STEP 100000 +#define CALIBRATE_TO_SECS 5 +int factor; + +static double one_sysinfo_step(void) +{ + struct timespec t1, t2; + int i; + struct sysinfo info; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t1); + for (i = 0; i < CALIBRATION_STEP; i++) + sysinfo(&info); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t2); + return (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) + 1.0e-9 * (t2.tv_nsec - t1.tv_nsec); +} + +static void calibrate_set(void) +{ + double elapsed = 0; + + printf("Calibrating test set to last ~%d seconds...\n", CALIBRATE_TO_SECS); + + while (elapsed < 1) { + elapsed += one_sysinfo_step(); + factor += CALIBRATE_TO_SECS; + } + + printf("test iterations = %d\n", CALIBRATION_STEP * factor); +} + +static double perf_syscall(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + double partial = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < factor; ++i) + partial += one_sysinfo_step()/(CALIBRATION_STEP*factor); + return partial; +} + +static void handle_sigsys(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext) +{ + char buf[1024]; + int len; + + SYSCALL_UNBLOCK; + + /* printf and friends are not signal-safe. */ + len = snprintf(buf, 1024, "Caught sys_%x\n", info->si_syscall); + write(1, buf, len); + + if (info->si_syscall == MAGIC_SYSCALL_1) + trapped_call_count++; + else + native_call_count++; + +#ifdef TEST_BLOCKED_RETURN + SYSCALL_BLOCK; +#endif + +#ifdef __x86_64__ + __asm__ volatile("movq $0xf, %rax"); + __asm__ volatile("leaveq"); + __asm__ volatile("add $0x8, %rsp"); + __asm__ volatile("syscall_dispatcher_start:"); + __asm__ volatile("syscall"); + __asm__ volatile("nop"); /* Landing pad within dispatcher area */ + __asm__ volatile("syscall_dispatcher_end:"); +#endif + +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct sigaction act; + double time1, time2; + int ret; + sigset_t mask; + + memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act)); + sigemptyset(&mask); + + act.sa_sigaction = handle_sigsys; + act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + act.sa_mask = mask; + + calibrate_set(); + + time1 = perf_syscall(); + printf("Avg syscall time %.0lfns.\n", time1 * 1.0e9); + + ret = sigaction(SIGSYS, &act, NULL); + if (ret) { + perror("Error sigaction:"); + exit(-1); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Enabling syscall trapping.\n"); + + if (prctl(PR_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH, PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ON, + syscall_dispatcher_start, + (syscall_dispatcher_end - syscall_dispatcher_start + 1), + &selector)) { + perror("prctl failed\n"); + exit(-1); + } + + SYSCALL_BLOCK; + syscall(MAGIC_SYSCALL_1); + +#ifdef TEST_BLOCKED_RETURN + if (selector == PR_SYS_DISPATCH_OFF) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to return with selector blocked.\n"); + exit(-1); + } +#endif + + SYSCALL_UNBLOCK; + + if (!trapped_call_count) { + fprintf(stderr, "syscall trapping does not work.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + + time2 = perf_syscall(); + + if (native_call_count) { + perror("syscall trapping intercepted more syscalls than expected\n"); + exit(-1); + } + + printf("trapped_call_count %lu, native_call_count %lu.\n", + trapped_call_count, native_call_count); + printf("Avg syscall time %.0lfns.\n", time2 * 1.0e9); + printf("Interception overhead: %.1lf%% (+%.0lfns).\n", + 100.0 * (time2 / time1 - 1.0), 1.0e9 * (time2 - time1)); + return 0; + +} |