diff options
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/bpf.h | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/bpf_verifier.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/btf.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/btf.c | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/core.c | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 154 |
6 files changed, 194 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index 6e585dbc10df..1aac2af12fed 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -761,9 +761,15 @@ struct bpf_ctx_arg_aux { u32 btf_id; }; +struct btf_mod_pair { + struct btf *btf; + struct module *module; +}; + struct bpf_prog_aux { atomic64_t refcnt; u32 used_map_cnt; + u32 used_btf_cnt; u32 max_ctx_offset; u32 max_pkt_offset; u32 max_tp_access; @@ -802,6 +808,7 @@ struct bpf_prog_aux { const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops; struct bpf_map **used_maps; struct mutex used_maps_mutex; /* mutex for used_maps and used_map_cnt */ + struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct user_struct *user; u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */ @@ -1668,6 +1675,9 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id) } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ +void __bpf_free_used_btfs(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, + struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs, u32 len); + static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type) { diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h index e941fe1484e5..dfe6f85d97dd 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h @@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ struct bpf_insn_aux_data { }; #define MAX_USED_MAPS 64 /* max number of maps accessed by one eBPF program */ +#define MAX_USED_BTFS 64 /* max number of BTFs accessed by one BPF program */ #define BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE 1024 @@ -398,7 +399,9 @@ struct bpf_verifier_env { struct bpf_verifier_state_list **explored_states; /* search pruning optimization */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list *free_list; struct bpf_map *used_maps[MAX_USED_MAPS]; /* array of map's used by eBPF program */ + struct btf_mod_pair used_btfs[MAX_USED_BTFS]; /* array of BTF's used by BPF program */ u32 used_map_cnt; /* number of used maps */ + u32 used_btf_cnt; /* number of used BTF objects */ u32 id_gen; /* used to generate unique reg IDs */ bool allow_ptr_leaks; bool allow_ptr_to_map_access; diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h index 4c200f5d242b..7fabf1428093 100644 --- a/include/linux/btf.h +++ b/include/linux/btf.h @@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ int btf_type_snprintf_show(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id, void *obj, int btf_get_fd_by_id(u32 id); u32 btf_obj_id(const struct btf *btf); bool btf_is_kernel(const struct btf *btf); +bool btf_is_module(const struct btf *btf); +struct module *btf_try_get_module(const struct btf *btf); +u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf); bool btf_member_is_reg_int(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *s, const struct btf_member *m, u32 expected_offset, u32 expected_size); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index 8d6bdb4f4d61..7ccc0133723a 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static bool btf_type_is_datasec(const struct btf_type *t) return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_DATASEC; } -static u32 btf_nr_types_total(const struct btf *btf) +u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf) { u32 total = 0; @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ s32 btf_find_by_name_kind(const struct btf *btf, const char *name, u8 kind) const char *tname; u32 i, total; - total = btf_nr_types_total(btf); + total = btf_nr_types(btf); for (i = 1; i < total; i++) { t = btf_type_by_id(btf, i); if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != kind) @@ -5743,6 +5743,11 @@ bool btf_is_kernel(const struct btf *btf) return btf->kernel_btf; } +bool btf_is_module(const struct btf *btf) +{ + return btf->kernel_btf && strcmp(btf->name, "vmlinux") != 0; +} + static int btf_id_cmp_func(const void *a, const void *b) { const int *pa = a, *pb = b; @@ -5877,3 +5882,25 @@ static int __init btf_module_init(void) fs_initcall(btf_module_init); #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES */ + +struct module *btf_try_get_module(const struct btf *btf) +{ + struct module *res = NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES + struct btf_module *btf_mod, *tmp; + + mutex_lock(&btf_module_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(btf_mod, tmp, &btf_modules, list) { + if (btf_mod->btf != btf) + continue; + + if (try_module_get(btf_mod->module)) + res = btf_mod->module; + + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&btf_module_mutex); +#endif + + return res; +} diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c index 261f8692d0d2..69c3c308de5e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/core.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c @@ -2119,6 +2119,28 @@ static void bpf_free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) kfree(aux->used_maps); } +void __bpf_free_used_btfs(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, + struct btf_mod_pair *used_btfs, u32 len) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL + struct btf_mod_pair *btf_mod; + u32 i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + btf_mod = &used_btfs[i]; + if (btf_mod->module) + module_put(btf_mod->module); + btf_put(btf_mod->btf); + } +#endif +} + +static void bpf_free_used_btfs(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) +{ + __bpf_free_used_btfs(aux, aux->used_btfs, aux->used_btf_cnt); + kfree(aux->used_btfs); +} + static void bpf_prog_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; @@ -2126,6 +2148,7 @@ static void bpf_prog_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work) aux = container_of(work, struct bpf_prog_aux, work); bpf_free_used_maps(aux); + bpf_free_used_btfs(aux); if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(aux)) bpf_prog_offload_destroy(aux->prog); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 5534e667bdb1..ae2aee48cf82 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -9703,6 +9703,36 @@ process_bpf_exit: return 0; } +static int find_btf_percpu_datasec(struct btf *btf) +{ + const struct btf_type *t; + const char *tname; + int i, n; + + /* + * Both vmlinux and module each have their own ".data..percpu" + * DATASECs in BTF. So for module's case, we need to skip vmlinux BTF + * types to look at only module's own BTF types. + */ + n = btf_nr_types(btf); + if (btf_is_module(btf)) + i = btf_nr_types(btf_vmlinux); + else + i = 1; + + for(; i < n; i++) { + t = btf_type_by_id(btf, i); + if (BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC) + continue; + + tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off); + if (!strcmp(tname, ".data..percpu")) + return i; + } + + return -ENOENT; +} + /* replace pseudo btf_id with kernel symbol address */ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn, @@ -9710,48 +9740,57 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, { const struct btf_var_secinfo *vsi; const struct btf_type *datasec; + struct btf_mod_pair *btf_mod; const struct btf_type *t; const char *sym_name; bool percpu = false; u32 type, id = insn->imm; + struct btf *btf; s32 datasec_id; u64 addr; - int i; - - if (!btf_vmlinux) { - verbose(env, "kernel is missing BTF, make sure CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y is specified in Kconfig.\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } + int i, btf_fd, err; - if (insn[1].imm != 0) { - verbose(env, "reserved field (insn[1].imm) is used in pseudo_btf_id ldimm64 insn.\n"); - return -EINVAL; + btf_fd = insn[1].imm; + if (btf_fd) { + btf = btf_get_by_fd(btf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(btf)) { + verbose(env, "invalid module BTF object FD specified.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + if (!btf_vmlinux) { + verbose(env, "kernel is missing BTF, make sure CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y is specified in Kconfig.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + btf = btf_vmlinux; + btf_get(btf); } - t = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux, id); + t = btf_type_by_id(btf, id); if (!t) { verbose(env, "ldimm64 insn specifies invalid btf_id %d.\n", id); - return -ENOENT; + err = -ENOENT; + goto err_put; } if (!btf_type_is_var(t)) { - verbose(env, "pseudo btf_id %d in ldimm64 isn't KIND_VAR.\n", - id); - return -EINVAL; + verbose(env, "pseudo btf_id %d in ldimm64 isn't KIND_VAR.\n", id); + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_put; } - sym_name = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, t->name_off); + sym_name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off); addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(sym_name); if (!addr) { verbose(env, "ldimm64 failed to find the address for kernel symbol '%s'.\n", sym_name); - return -ENOENT; + err = -ENOENT; + goto err_put; } - datasec_id = btf_find_by_name_kind(btf_vmlinux, ".data..percpu", - BTF_KIND_DATASEC); + datasec_id = find_btf_percpu_datasec(btf); if (datasec_id > 0) { - datasec = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux, datasec_id); + datasec = btf_type_by_id(btf, datasec_id); for_each_vsi(i, datasec, vsi) { if (vsi->type == id) { percpu = true; @@ -9764,10 +9803,10 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, insn[1].imm = addr >> 32; type = t->type; - t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf_vmlinux, type, NULL); + t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, type, NULL); if (percpu) { aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID; - aux->btf_var.btf = btf_vmlinux; + aux->btf_var.btf = btf; aux->btf_var.btf_id = type; } else if (!btf_type_is_struct(t)) { const struct btf_type *ret; @@ -9775,21 +9814,54 @@ static int check_pseudo_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 tsize; /* resolve the type size of ksym. */ - ret = btf_resolve_size(btf_vmlinux, t, &tsize); + ret = btf_resolve_size(btf, t, &tsize); if (IS_ERR(ret)) { - tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf_vmlinux, t->name_off); + tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, t->name_off); verbose(env, "ldimm64 unable to resolve the size of type '%s': %ld\n", tname, PTR_ERR(ret)); - return -EINVAL; + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_put; } aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_MEM; aux->btf_var.mem_size = tsize; } else { aux->btf_var.reg_type = PTR_TO_BTF_ID; - aux->btf_var.btf = btf_vmlinux; + aux->btf_var.btf = btf; aux->btf_var.btf_id = type; } + + /* check whether we recorded this BTF (and maybe module) already */ + for (i = 0; i < env->used_btf_cnt; i++) { + if (env->used_btfs[i].btf == btf) { + btf_put(btf); + return 0; + } + } + + if (env->used_btf_cnt >= MAX_USED_BTFS) { + err = -E2BIG; + goto err_put; + } + + btf_mod = &env->used_btfs[env->used_btf_cnt]; + btf_mod->btf = btf; + btf_mod->module = NULL; + + /* if we reference variables from kernel module, bump its refcount */ + if (btf_is_module(btf)) { + btf_mod->module = btf_try_get_module(btf); + if (!btf_mod->module) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto err_put; + } + } + + env->used_btf_cnt++; + return 0; +err_put: + btf_put(btf); + return err; } static int check_map_prealloc(struct bpf_map *map) @@ -10086,6 +10158,13 @@ static void release_maps(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) env->used_map_cnt); } +/* drop refcnt of maps used by the rejected program */ +static void release_btfs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) +{ + __bpf_free_used_btfs(env->prog->aux, env->used_btfs, + env->used_btf_cnt); +} + /* convert pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 into generic BPF_LD_IMM64 */ static void convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { @@ -12098,7 +12177,10 @@ skip_full_check: goto err_release_maps; } - if (ret == 0 && env->used_map_cnt) { + if (ret) + goto err_release_maps; + + if (env->used_map_cnt) { /* if program passed verifier, update used_maps in bpf_prog_info */ env->prog->aux->used_maps = kmalloc_array(env->used_map_cnt, sizeof(env->used_maps[0]), @@ -12112,15 +12194,29 @@ skip_full_check: memcpy(env->prog->aux->used_maps, env->used_maps, sizeof(env->used_maps[0]) * env->used_map_cnt); env->prog->aux->used_map_cnt = env->used_map_cnt; + } + if (env->used_btf_cnt) { + /* if program passed verifier, update used_btfs in bpf_prog_aux */ + env->prog->aux->used_btfs = kmalloc_array(env->used_btf_cnt, + sizeof(env->used_btfs[0]), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!env->prog->aux->used_btfs) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_release_maps; + } + memcpy(env->prog->aux->used_btfs, env->used_btfs, + sizeof(env->used_btfs[0]) * env->used_btf_cnt); + env->prog->aux->used_btf_cnt = env->used_btf_cnt; + } + if (env->used_map_cnt || env->used_btf_cnt) { /* program is valid. Convert pseudo bpf_ld_imm64 into generic * bpf_ld_imm64 instructions */ convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(env); } - if (ret == 0) - adjust_btf_func(env); + adjust_btf_func(env); err_release_maps: if (!env->prog->aux->used_maps) @@ -12128,6 +12224,8 @@ err_release_maps: * them now. Otherwise free_used_maps() will release them. */ release_maps(env); + if (!env->prog->aux->used_btfs) + release_btfs(env); /* extension progs temporarily inherit the attach_type of their targets for verification purposes, so set it back to zero before returning |