Merge tag 'iio-for-4.1a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into staging-next

Jonathan writes:

First set of new drivers, cleanups and functionality for IIO in the 4.1 cycle.

New drivers
* CM3323 color sensor.
* MS5611 pressure and temperature sensor.

New functionality
* mup6050 - create mux clients for devices described via ACPI. The reasoning
     and approach taken in this patch are complex.  Basically there is no
     otherway of finding out what is there than by some esoteric look ups in
     the ACPI data.
* cm3232 - PM support
* itg3200 - suspend/resume support
* mcp320x - add more ADCs to the kconfig to reflect what the driver supports
     (this patch and the bindings got left behind when the support was added
      a while back).

Docs / utils
* ti-adc128s052 - DT bindings.
* mcp3422 - DT bindings.
* mcp320x - DT bindings
* ABI docs for event threshold scale attributes, in_magn_offset, proximity
  scan_element and thresh falling/rising values for accelerometers.  All
  elements long in use that have slipped by being explicitly documented.
* Tidy up the tools previously in drivers/staging/iio/Documentation and move
  them out to /tools/iio. Yet another move that should have happened long ago.
  This time Roberta Dobrescu did the leg work.  Thanks!

Core Cleanups
* Export userspace IIO headers.  We should have done the appropriate header
  splitting a long time ago. Thanks to Daniel for sorting this out.

* Refactor the registring of attributes for buffers to move all non-custom
  ones to a vector allowing easier additions to the current set in the future.

Driver Cleanups
* gpiod related cleanups.  Make use of the additional parameter to specify
  	initial direciton to avoid extra code.
* bmc150 - Various refactorings to reduce code repitition and prepare for
           hardware buffer support.  Some of these cleanups are good even
	   without the new functionality.
* kmx61 - direct use of index to an array avoiding a structure element which
          was always the index to an element in an array of that structure.
* vf610 - avoid incorrect type for return from wait_for_completion_timeout.
* gp2ap020a00f - use put_unaligned_le32 for slight code simplification.
* ade7754 - improve error handling including suppressing some build warnings.
* ade7759 - improve error handling including suppressing some build warnings.
* hmc5843 - Long line and indentation fixes. Also some constifying of various
      constant data.
* ade7854 - 80+ character line splitting.
* ad2s1210 - fix wrong printf format string.
* mxs-lradc - fix wrong printf format string.
* ade7954-i2c - code alignment fixes and other trivial but worthwhile bits.
* periodic rtc trigger - make the frequency type an unsigned int as it
  is always treated as such.
* jsa1212 - constify struct regmap_config as it is constant.
* ad7793 - typo in the MODULE_DESCRIPTION
* mma9551 - check gpiod_to_irq errors.  Note that this doesn't actually cause
    any trouble but is worth tidying up as obviously incorrect.
* mlx90614 - refactor the register symbols to make it clear which reads are to
    RAM not PROM.

1 files changed, 655 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/iio/iio_utils.c b/tools/iio/iio_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2680a2e0f113
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/iio/iio_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,655 @@
+/* IIO - useful set of util functionality
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef _IIO_UTILS_H
+#define _IIO_UTILS_H
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "iio_utils.h"
+
+const char *iio_dir = "/sys/bus/iio/devices/";
+
+/**
+ * iioutils_break_up_name() - extract generic name from full channel name
+ * @full_name: the full channel name
+ * @generic_name: the output generic channel name
+ **/
+int iioutils_break_up_name(const char *full_name,
+				  char **generic_name)
+{
+	char *current;
+	char *w, *r;
+	char *working;
+
+	current = strdup(full_name);
+	working = strtok(current, "_\0");
+	w = working;
+	r = working;
+
+	while (*r != '\0') {
+		if (!isdigit(*r)) {
+			*w = *r;
+			w++;
+		}
+		r++;
+	}
+	*w = '\0';
+	*generic_name = strdup(working);
+	free(current);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * iioutils_get_type() - find and process _type attribute data
+ * @is_signed: output whether channel is signed
+ * @bytes: output how many bytes the channel storage occupies
+ * @mask: output a bit mask for the raw data
+ * @be: big endian
+ * @device_dir: the iio device directory
+ * @name: the channel name
+ * @generic_name: the channel type name
+ **/
+int iioutils_get_type(unsigned *is_signed,
+			     unsigned *bytes,
+			     unsigned *bits_used,
+			     unsigned *shift,
+			     uint64_t *mask,
+			     unsigned *be,
+			     const char *device_dir,
+			     const char *name,
+			     const char *generic_name)
+{
+	FILE *sysfsfp;
+	int ret;
+	DIR *dp;
+	char *scan_el_dir, *builtname, *builtname_generic, *filename = 0;
+	char signchar, endianchar;
+	unsigned padint;
+	const struct dirent *ent;
+
+	ret = asprintf(&scan_el_dir, FORMAT_SCAN_ELEMENTS_DIR, device_dir);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_ret;
+	}
+	ret = asprintf(&builtname, FORMAT_TYPE_FILE, name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_free_scan_el_dir;
+	}
+	ret = asprintf(&builtname_generic, FORMAT_TYPE_FILE, generic_name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_free_builtname;
+	}
+
+	dp = opendir(scan_el_dir);
+	if (dp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free_builtname_generic;
+	}
+	while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL)
+		/*
+		 * Do we allow devices to override a generic name with
+		 * a specific one?
+		 */
+		if ((strcmp(builtname, ent->d_name) == 0) ||
+		    (strcmp(builtname_generic, ent->d_name) == 0)) {
+			ret = asprintf(&filename,
+				       "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_closedir;
+			}
+			sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r");
+			if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+				printf("failed to open %s\n", filename);
+				ret = -errno;
+				goto error_free_filename;
+			}
+
+			ret = fscanf(sysfsfp,
+				     "%ce:%c%u/%u>>%u",
+				     &endianchar,
+				     &signchar,
+				     bits_used,
+				     &padint, shift);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				printf("failed to pass scan type description\n");
+				ret = -errno;
+				goto error_close_sysfsfp;
+			}
+			*be = (endianchar == 'b');
+			*bytes = padint / 8;
+			if (*bits_used == 64)
+				*mask = ~0;
+			else
+				*mask = (1 << *bits_used) - 1;
+			if (signchar == 's')
+				*is_signed = 1;
+			else
+				*is_signed = 0;
+			fclose(sysfsfp);
+			free(filename);
+
+			filename = 0;
+			sysfsfp = 0;
+		}
+error_close_sysfsfp:
+	if (sysfsfp)
+		fclose(sysfsfp);
+error_free_filename:
+	if (filename)
+		free(filename);
+error_closedir:
+	closedir(dp);
+error_free_builtname_generic:
+	free(builtname_generic);
+error_free_builtname:
+	free(builtname);
+error_free_scan_el_dir:
+	free(scan_el_dir);
+error_ret:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int iioutils_get_param_float(float *output,
+				    const char *param_name,
+				    const char *device_dir,
+				    const char *name,
+				    const char *generic_name)
+{
+	FILE *sysfsfp;
+	int ret;
+	DIR *dp;
+	char *builtname, *builtname_generic;
+	char *filename = NULL;
+	const struct dirent *ent;
+
+	ret = asprintf(&builtname, "%s_%s", name, param_name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_ret;
+	}
+	ret = asprintf(&builtname_generic,
+		       "%s_%s", generic_name, param_name);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_free_builtname;
+	}
+	dp = opendir(device_dir);
+	if (dp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free_builtname_generic;
+	}
+	while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL)
+		if ((strcmp(builtname, ent->d_name) == 0) ||
+		    (strcmp(builtname_generic, ent->d_name) == 0)) {
+			ret = asprintf(&filename,
+				       "%s/%s", device_dir, ent->d_name);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_closedir;
+			}
+			sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r");
+			if (!sysfsfp) {
+				ret = -errno;
+				goto error_free_filename;
+			}
+			fscanf(sysfsfp, "%f", output);
+			break;
+		}
+error_free_filename:
+	if (filename)
+		free(filename);
+error_closedir:
+	closedir(dp);
+error_free_builtname_generic:
+	free(builtname_generic);
+error_free_builtname:
+	free(builtname);
+error_ret:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bsort_channel_array_by_index() - reorder so that the array is in index order
+ *
+ **/
+
+void bsort_channel_array_by_index(struct iio_channel_info **ci_array,
+					 int cnt)
+{
+
+	struct iio_channel_info temp;
+	int x, y;
+
+	for (x = 0; x < cnt; x++)
+		for (y = 0; y < (cnt - 1); y++)
+			if ((*ci_array)[y].index > (*ci_array)[y+1].index) {
+				temp = (*ci_array)[y + 1];
+				(*ci_array)[y + 1] = (*ci_array)[y];
+				(*ci_array)[y] = temp;
+			}
+}
+
+/**
+ * build_channel_array() - function to figure out what channels are present
+ * @device_dir: the IIO device directory in sysfs
+ * @
+ **/
+int build_channel_array(const char *device_dir,
+			      struct iio_channel_info **ci_array,
+			      int *counter)
+{
+	DIR *dp;
+	FILE *sysfsfp;
+	int count, i;
+	struct iio_channel_info *current;
+	int ret;
+	const struct dirent *ent;
+	char *scan_el_dir;
+	char *filename;
+
+	*counter = 0;
+	ret = asprintf(&scan_el_dir, FORMAT_SCAN_ELEMENTS_DIR, device_dir);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_ret;
+	}
+	dp = opendir(scan_el_dir);
+	if (dp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free_name;
+	}
+	while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL)
+		if (strcmp(ent->d_name + strlen(ent->d_name) - strlen("_en"),
+			   "_en") == 0) {
+			ret = asprintf(&filename,
+				       "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_close_dir;
+			}
+			sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r");
+			if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+				ret = -errno;
+				free(filename);
+				goto error_close_dir;
+			}
+			fscanf(sysfsfp, "%i", &ret);
+			if (ret == 1)
+				(*counter)++;
+			fclose(sysfsfp);
+			free(filename);
+		}
+	*ci_array = malloc(sizeof(**ci_array) * (*counter));
+	if (*ci_array == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_close_dir;
+	}
+	seekdir(dp, 0);
+	count = 0;
+	while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) {
+		if (strcmp(ent->d_name + strlen(ent->d_name) - strlen("_en"),
+			   "_en") == 0) {
+			int current_enabled = 0;
+
+			current = &(*ci_array)[count++];
+			ret = asprintf(&filename,
+				       "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				/* decrement count to avoid freeing name */
+				count--;
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			}
+			sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r");
+			if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+				free(filename);
+				ret = -errno;
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			}
+			fscanf(sysfsfp, "%i", &current_enabled);
+			fclose(sysfsfp);
+
+			if (!current_enabled) {
+				free(filename);
+				count--;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			current->scale = 1.0;
+			current->offset = 0;
+			current->name = strndup(ent->d_name,
+						strlen(ent->d_name) -
+						strlen("_en"));
+			if (current->name == NULL) {
+				free(filename);
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			}
+			/* Get the generic and specific name elements */
+			ret = iioutils_break_up_name(current->name,
+						     &current->generic_name);
+			if (ret) {
+				free(filename);
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			}
+			ret = asprintf(&filename,
+				       "%s/%s_index",
+				       scan_el_dir,
+				       current->name);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				free(filename);
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			}
+			sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r");
+			fscanf(sysfsfp, "%u", &current->index);
+			fclose(sysfsfp);
+			free(filename);
+			/* Find the scale */
+			ret = iioutils_get_param_float(&current->scale,
+						       "scale",
+						       device_dir,
+						       current->name,
+						       current->generic_name);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			ret = iioutils_get_param_float(&current->offset,
+						       "offset",
+						       device_dir,
+						       current->name,
+						       current->generic_name);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto error_cleanup_array;
+			ret = iioutils_get_type(&current->is_signed,
+						&current->bytes,
+						&current->bits_used,
+						&current->shift,
+						&current->mask,
+						&current->be,
+						device_dir,
+						current->name,
+						current->generic_name);
+		}
+	}
+
+	closedir(dp);
+	/* reorder so that the array is in index order */
+	bsort_channel_array_by_index(ci_array, *counter);
+
+	return 0;
+
+error_cleanup_array:
+	for (i = count - 1;  i >= 0; i--)
+		free((*ci_array)[i].name);
+	free(*ci_array);
+error_close_dir:
+	closedir(dp);
+error_free_name:
+	free(scan_el_dir);
+error_ret:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_type_by_name() - function to match top level types by name
+ * @name: top level type instance name
+ * @type: the type of top level instance being sort
+ *
+ * Typical types this is used for are device and trigger.
+ **/
+int find_type_by_name(const char *name, const char *type)
+{
+	const struct dirent *ent;
+	int number, numstrlen;
+
+	FILE *nameFile;
+	DIR *dp;
+	char thisname[IIO_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
+	char *filename;
+
+	dp = opendir(iio_dir);
+	if (dp == NULL) {
+		printf("No industrialio devices available\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) {
+		if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") != 0 &&
+			strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") != 0 &&
+			strlen(ent->d_name) > strlen(type) &&
+			strncmp(ent->d_name, type, strlen(type)) == 0) {
+			numstrlen = sscanf(ent->d_name + strlen(type),
+					   "%d",
+					   &number);
+			/* verify the next character is not a colon */
+			if (strncmp(ent->d_name + strlen(type) + numstrlen,
+					":",
+					1) != 0) {
+				filename = malloc(strlen(iio_dir)
+						+ strlen(type)
+						+ numstrlen
+						+ 6);
+				if (filename == NULL) {
+					closedir(dp);
+					return -ENOMEM;
+				}
+				sprintf(filename, "%s%s%d/name",
+					iio_dir,
+					type,
+					number);
+				nameFile = fopen(filename, "r");
+				if (!nameFile) {
+					free(filename);
+					continue;
+				}
+				free(filename);
+				fscanf(nameFile, "%s", thisname);
+				fclose(nameFile);
+				if (strcmp(name, thisname) == 0) {
+					closedir(dp);
+					return number;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	closedir(dp);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+int _write_sysfs_int(char *filename, char *basedir, int val, int verify)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	FILE *sysfsfp;
+	int test;
+	char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
+
+	if (temp == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename);
+	sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "w");
+	if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+		printf("failed to open %s\n", temp);
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+	fprintf(sysfsfp, "%d", val);
+	fclose(sysfsfp);
+	if (verify) {
+		sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r");
+		if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+			printf("failed to open %s\n", temp);
+			ret = -errno;
+			goto error_free;
+		}
+		fscanf(sysfsfp, "%d", &test);
+		fclose(sysfsfp);
+		if (test != val) {
+			printf("Possible failure in int write %d to %s%s\n",
+				val,
+				basedir,
+				filename);
+			ret = -1;
+		}
+	}
+error_free:
+	free(temp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int write_sysfs_int(char *filename, char *basedir, int val)
+{
+	return _write_sysfs_int(filename, basedir, val, 0);
+}
+
+int write_sysfs_int_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, int val)
+{
+	return _write_sysfs_int(filename, basedir, val, 1);
+}
+
+int _write_sysfs_string(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val, int verify)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	FILE  *sysfsfp;
+	char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
+
+	if (temp == NULL) {
+		printf("Memory allocation failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename);
+	sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "w");
+	if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+		printf("Could not open %s\n", temp);
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+	fprintf(sysfsfp, "%s", val);
+	fclose(sysfsfp);
+	if (verify) {
+		sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r");
+		if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+			printf("could not open file to verify\n");
+			ret = -errno;
+			goto error_free;
+		}
+		fscanf(sysfsfp, "%s", temp);
+		fclose(sysfsfp);
+		if (strcmp(temp, val) != 0) {
+			printf("Possible failure in string write of %s "
+				"Should be %s "
+				"written to %s\%s\n",
+				temp,
+				val,
+				basedir,
+				filename);
+			ret = -1;
+		}
+	}
+error_free:
+	free(temp);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * write_sysfs_string_and_verify() - string write, readback and verify
+ * @filename: name of file to write to
+ * @basedir: the sysfs directory in which the file is to be found
+ * @val: the string to write
+ **/
+int write_sysfs_string_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val)
+{
+	return _write_sysfs_string(filename, basedir, val, 1);
+}
+
+int write_sysfs_string(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val)
+{
+	return _write_sysfs_string(filename, basedir, val, 0);
+}
+
+int read_sysfs_posint(char *filename, char *basedir)
+{
+	int ret;
+	FILE  *sysfsfp;
+	char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
+
+	if (temp == NULL) {
+		printf("Memory allocation failed");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename);
+	sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r");
+	if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+	fscanf(sysfsfp, "%d\n", &ret);
+	fclose(sysfsfp);
+error_free:
+	free(temp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int read_sysfs_float(char *filename, char *basedir, float *val)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	FILE  *sysfsfp;
+	char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
+
+	if (temp == NULL) {
+		printf("Memory allocation failed");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename);
+	sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r");
+	if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+	fscanf(sysfsfp, "%f\n", val);
+	fclose(sysfsfp);
+error_free:
+	free(temp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int read_sysfs_string(const char *filename, const char *basedir, char *str)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	FILE  *sysfsfp;
+	char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
+
+	if (temp == NULL) {
+		printf("Memory allocation failed");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename);
+	sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r");
+	if (sysfsfp == NULL) {
+		ret = -errno;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+	fscanf(sysfsfp, "%s\n", str);
+	fclose(sysfsfp);
+error_free:
+	free(temp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* _IIO_UTILS_H */