Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 5.6 merge window.

1 files changed, 88 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/kunit/example-test.c b/lib/kunit/example-test.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Example KUnit test to show how to use KUnit.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
+ * Author: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
+ */
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the most fundamental element of KUnit, the test case. A test case
+ * makes a set EXPECTATIONs and ASSERTIONs about the behavior of some code; if
+ * any expectations or assertions are not met, the test fails; otherwise, the
+ * test passes.
+ *
+ * In KUnit, a test case is just a function with the signature
+ * `void (*)(struct kunit *)`. `struct kunit` is a context object that stores
+ * information about the current test.
+ */
+static void example_simple_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This is an EXPECTATION; it is how KUnit tests things. When you want
+	 * to test a piece of code, you set some expectations about what the
+	 * code should do. KUnit then runs the test and verifies that the code's
+	 * behavior matched what was expected.
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1 + 1, 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is run once before each test case, see the comment on
+ * example_test_suite for more information.
+ */
+static int example_test_init(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	kunit_info(test, "initializing\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Here we make a list of all the test cases we want to add to the test suite
+ * below.
+ */
+static struct kunit_case example_test_cases[] = {
+	/*
+	 * This is a helper to create a test case object from a test case
+	 * function; its exact function is not important to understand how to
+	 * use KUnit, just know that this is how you associate test cases with a
+	 * test suite.
+	 */
+	KUNIT_CASE(example_simple_test),
+	{}
+};
+
+/*
+ * This defines a suite or grouping of tests.
+ *
+ * Test cases are defined as belonging to the suite by adding them to
+ * `kunit_cases`.
+ *
+ * Often it is desirable to run some function which will set up things which
+ * will be used by every test; this is accomplished with an `init` function
+ * which runs before each test case is invoked. Similarly, an `exit` function
+ * may be specified which runs after every test case and can be used to for
+ * cleanup. For clarity, running tests in a test suite would behave as follows:
+ *
+ * suite.init(test);
+ * suite.test_case[0](test);
+ * suite.exit(test);
+ * suite.init(test);
+ * suite.test_case[1](test);
+ * suite.exit(test);
+ * ...;
+ */
+static struct kunit_suite example_test_suite = {
+	.name = "example",
+	.init = example_test_init,
+	.test_cases = example_test_cases,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This registers the above test suite telling KUnit that this is a suite of
+ * tests that need to be run.
+ */
+kunit_test_suite(example_test_suite);