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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-17 02:20:36 +0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-17 02:20:36 +0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c
downloadlinux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c888
1 files changed, 888 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/doc2001.c
@@ -0,0 +1,888 @@
+
+/*
+ * Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip Millennium
+ * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
+ * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * $Id: doc2001.c,v 1.48 2005/01/05 18:05:12 dwmw2 Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
+
+/* #define ECC_DEBUG */
+
+/* I have no idea why some DoC chips can not use memcop_form|to_io().
+ * This may be due to the different revisions of the ASIC controller built-in or
+ * simplily a QA/Bug issue. Who knows ?? If you have trouble, please uncomment
+ * this:*/
+#undef USE_MEMCPY
+
+static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int doc_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int doc_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
+
+static struct mtd_info *docmillist = NULL;
+
+/* Perform the required delay cycles by reading from the NOP register */
+static void DoC_Delay(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned short cycles)
+{
+ volatile char dummy;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cycles; i++)
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, NOP);
+}
+
+/* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */
+static int _DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr)
+{
+ unsigned short c = 0xffff;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
+ "_DoC_WaitReady called for out-of-line wait\n");
+
+ /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */
+ while (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B) && --c)
+ ;
+
+ if (c == 0)
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
+
+ return (c == 0);
+}
+
+static inline int DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr)
+{
+ /* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* 4 read form NOP register should be issued in prior to the read from CDSNControl
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+ if (!(ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B))
+ /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
+ ret = _DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ /* issue 2 read from NOP register after reading from CDSNControl register
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* DoC_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip through the CDSN IO register
+ with the internal pipeline. Each of 4 delay cycles (read from the NOP register) is
+ required after writing to CDSN Control register, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 3. */
+
+static inline void DoC_Command(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char command,
+ unsigned char xtraflags)
+{
+ /* Assert the CLE (Command Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */
+ WriteDOC(xtraflags | CDSN_CTRL_CLE | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+ /* Send the command */
+ WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+ /* Lower the CLE line */
+ WriteDOC(xtraflags | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+}
+
+/* DoC_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip through the CDSN IO register
+ with the internal pipeline. Each of 4 delay cycles (read from the NOP register) is
+ required after writing to CDSN Control register, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 3. */
+
+static inline void DoC_Address(void __iomem * docptr, int numbytes, unsigned long ofs,
+ unsigned char xtraflags1, unsigned char xtraflags2)
+{
+ /* Assert the ALE (Address Latch Enable) line to the flash chip */
+ WriteDOC(xtraflags1 | CDSN_CTRL_ALE | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+ /* Send the address */
+ switch (numbytes)
+ {
+ case 1:
+ /* Send single byte, bits 0-7. */
+ WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* Send bits 9-16 followed by 17-23 */
+ WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /* Send 0-7, 9-16, then 17-23 */
+ WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Lower the ALE line */
+ WriteDOC(xtraflags1 | xtraflags2 | CDSN_CTRL_CE, docptr, CDSNControl);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+}
+
+/* DoC_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */
+static int DoC_SelectChip(void __iomem * docptr, int chip)
+{
+ /* Select the individual flash chip requested */
+ WriteDOC(chip, docptr, CDSNDeviceSelect);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
+
+ /* Wait for it to be ready */
+ return DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+}
+
+/* DoC_SelectFloor: Select a given floor (bank of flash chips) */
+static int DoC_SelectFloor(void __iomem * docptr, int floor)
+{
+ /* Select the floor (bank) of chips required */
+ WriteDOC(floor, docptr, FloorSelect);
+
+ /* Wait for the chip to be ready */
+ return DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+}
+
+/* DoC_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */
+static int DoC_IdentChip(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int floor, int chip)
+{
+ int mfr, id, i, j;
+ volatile char dummy;
+
+ /* Page in the required floor/chip
+ FIXME: is this supported by Millennium ?? */
+ DoC_SelectFloor(doc->virtadr, floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(doc->virtadr, chip);
+
+ /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+ DoC_Command(doc->virtadr, NAND_CMD_RESET, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ DoC_WaitReady(doc->virtadr);
+
+ /* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */
+ DoC_Command(doc->virtadr, NAND_CMD_READID, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+
+ /* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */
+ DoC_Address(doc->virtadr, 1, 0x00, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+
+ /* Read the manufacturer and device id codes of the flash device through
+ CDSN IO register see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+ dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, ReadPipeInit);
+ DoC_Delay(doc->virtadr, 2);
+ mfr = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+
+ DoC_Delay(doc->virtadr, 2);
+ id = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ dummy = ReadDOC(doc->virtadr, LastDataRead);
+
+ /* No response - return failure */
+ if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* FIXME: to deal with multi-flash on multi-Millennium case more carefully */
+ for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
+ if ( id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) {
+ /* Try to identify manufacturer */
+ for (j = 0; nand_manuf_ids[j].id != 0x0; j++) {
+ if (nand_manuf_ids[j].id == mfr)
+ break;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Flash chip found: Manufacturer ID: %2.2X, "
+ "Chip ID: %2.2X (%s:%s)\n",
+ mfr, id, nand_manuf_ids[j].name, nand_flash_ids[i].name);
+ doc->mfr = mfr;
+ doc->id = id;
+ doc->chipshift = ffs((nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20)) - 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nand_flash_ids[i].name == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* DoC_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a DiskOnChip, and identify them */
+static void DoC_ScanChips(struct DiskOnChip *this)
+{
+ int floor, chip;
+ int numchips[MAX_FLOORS_MIL];
+ int ret;
+
+ this->numchips = 0;
+ this->mfr = 0;
+ this->id = 0;
+
+ /* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */
+ for (floor = 0,ret = 1; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MIL; floor++) {
+ numchips[floor] = 0;
+ for (chip = 0; chip < MAX_CHIPS_MIL && ret != 0; chip++) {
+ ret = DoC_IdentChip(this, floor, chip);
+ if (ret) {
+ numchips[floor]++;
+ this->numchips++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */
+ if (!this->numchips) {
+ printk("No flash chips recognised.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */
+ this->chips = kmalloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * this->numchips, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!this->chips){
+ printk("No memory for allocating chip info structures\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each
+ * detected chip in the device. */
+ for (floor = 0, ret = 0; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MIL; floor++) {
+ for (chip = 0 ; chip < numchips[floor] ; chip++) {
+ this->chips[ret].floor = floor;
+ this->chips[ret].chip = chip;
+ this->chips[ret].curadr = 0;
+ this->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50;
+ ret++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate and print the total size of the device */
+ this->totlen = this->numchips * (1 << this->chipshift);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%d flash chips found. Total DiskOnChip size: %ld MiB\n",
+ this->numchips ,this->totlen >> 20);
+}
+
+static int DoCMil_is_alias(struct DiskOnChip *doc1, struct DiskOnChip *doc2)
+{
+ int tmp1, tmp2, retval;
+
+ if (doc1->physadr == doc2->physadr)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Use the alias resolution register which was set aside for this
+ * purpose. If it's value is the same on both chips, they might
+ * be the same chip, and we write to one and check for a change in
+ * the other. It's unclear if this register is usuable in the
+ * DoC 2000 (it's in the Millenium docs), but it seems to work. */
+ tmp1 = ReadDOC(doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+ tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+ if (tmp1 != tmp2)
+ return 0;
+
+ WriteDOC((tmp1+1) % 0xff, doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+ tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+ if (tmp2 == (tmp1+1) % 0xff)
+ retval = 1;
+ else
+ retval = 0;
+
+ /* Restore register contents. May not be necessary, but do it just to
+ * be safe. */
+ WriteDOC(tmp1, doc1->virtadr, AliasResolution);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static const char im_name[] = "DoCMil_init";
+
+/* This routine is made available to other mtd code via
+ * inter_module_register. It must only be accessed through
+ * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module. The
+ * addresses passed back in mtd are valid as long as the use count of
+ * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and
+ * inter_module_put. Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000.
+ */
+static void DoCMil_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct DiskOnChip *old = NULL;
+
+ /* We must avoid being called twice for the same device. */
+ if (docmillist)
+ old = docmillist->priv;
+
+ while (old) {
+ if (DoCMil_is_alias(this, old)) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring DiskOnChip Millennium at "
+ "0x%lX - already configured\n", this->physadr);
+ iounmap(this->virtadr);
+ kfree(mtd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (old->nextdoc)
+ old = old->nextdoc->priv;
+ else
+ old = NULL;
+ }
+
+ mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium";
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip Millennium found at address 0x%lX\n",
+ this->physadr);
+
+ mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
+ mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
+ mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_RS_DiskOnChip;
+ mtd->size = 0;
+
+ /* FIXME: erase size is not always 8KiB */
+ mtd->erasesize = 0x2000;
+
+ mtd->oobblock = 512;
+ mtd->oobsize = 16;
+ mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ mtd->erase = doc_erase;
+ mtd->point = NULL;
+ mtd->unpoint = NULL;
+ mtd->read = doc_read;
+ mtd->write = doc_write;
+ mtd->read_ecc = doc_read_ecc;
+ mtd->write_ecc = doc_write_ecc;
+ mtd->read_oob = doc_read_oob;
+ mtd->write_oob = doc_write_oob;
+ mtd->sync = NULL;
+
+ this->totlen = 0;
+ this->numchips = 0;
+ this->curfloor = -1;
+ this->curchip = -1;
+
+ /* Ident all the chips present. */
+ DoC_ScanChips(this);
+
+ if (!this->totlen) {
+ kfree(mtd);
+ iounmap(this->virtadr);
+ } else {
+ this->nextdoc = docmillist;
+ docmillist = mtd;
+ mtd->size = this->totlen;
+ add_mtd_device(mtd);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static int doc_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ /* Just a special case of doc_read_ecc */
+ return doc_read_ecc(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int doc_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ volatile char dummy;
+ unsigned char syndrome[6];
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ void __iomem *docptr = this->virtadr;
+ struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)];
+
+ /* Don't allow read past end of device */
+ if (from >= this->totlen)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Don't allow a single read to cross a 512-byte block boundary */
+ if (from + len > ((from | 0x1ff) + 1))
+ len = ((from | 0x1ff) + 1) - from;
+
+ /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+ if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+ DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ }
+ this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+ this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+ /* issue the Read0 or Read1 command depend on which half of the page
+ we are accessing. Polling the Flash Ready bit after issue 3 bytes
+ address in Sequence Read Mode, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, (from >> 8) & 1, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ DoC_Address(docptr, 3, from, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ if (eccbuf) {
+ /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, ECCConf);
+ } else {
+ /* disable the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+ }
+
+ /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+ see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + (i & 0xff));
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len - 1);
+#endif
+ buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ /* Let the caller know we completed it */
+ *retlen = len;
+ ret = 0;
+
+ if (eccbuf) {
+ /* Read the ECC data from Spare Data Area,
+ see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_fromio(eccbuf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, 5);
+#endif
+ eccbuf[5] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ /* Flush the pipeline */
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf);
+
+ /* Check the ECC Status */
+ if (ReadDOC(docptr, ECCConf) & 0x80) {
+ int nb_errors;
+ /* There was an ECC error */
+#ifdef ECC_DEBUG
+ printk("DiskOnChip ECC Error: Read at %lx\n", (long)from);
+#endif
+ /* Read the ECC syndrom through the DiskOnChip ECC logic.
+ These syndrome will be all ZERO when there is no error */
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ syndrome[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCSyndrome0 + i);
+ }
+ nb_errors = doc_decode_ecc(buf, syndrome);
+#ifdef ECC_DEBUG
+ printk("ECC Errors corrected: %x\n", nb_errors);
+#endif
+ if (nb_errors < 0) {
+ /* We return error, but have actually done the read. Not that
+ this can be told to user-space, via sys_read(), but at least
+ MTD-aware stuff can know about it by checking *retlen */
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
+ printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
+ (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
+ eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
+#endif
+
+ /* disable the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , ECCConf);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int doc_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+ char eccbuf[6];
+ return doc_write_ecc(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf, eccbuf, NULL);
+}
+
+static int doc_write_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel)
+{
+ int i,ret = 0;
+ volatile char dummy;
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ void __iomem *docptr = this->virtadr;
+ struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[to >> (this->chipshift)];
+
+ /* Don't allow write past end of device */
+ if (to >= this->totlen)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+#if 0
+ /* Don't allow a single write to cross a 512-byte block boundary */
+ if (to + len > ( (to | 0x1ff) + 1))
+ len = ((to | 0x1ff) + 1) - to;
+#else
+ /* Don't allow writes which aren't exactly one block */
+ if (to & 0x1ff || len != 0x200)
+ return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+
+ /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+ if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+ DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ }
+ this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+ this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+ /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+ /* Set device to main plane of flash */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00);
+
+ /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
+ DoC_Address(docptr, 3, to, 0x00, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ if (eccbuf) {
+ /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, ECCConf);
+ } else {
+ /* disable the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+ }
+
+ /* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+ see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len);
+#endif
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+ if (eccbuf) {
+ /* Write ECC data to flash, the ECC info is generated by the DiskOnChip ECC logic
+ see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */
+ WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+ WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+ WriteDOC(0, docptr, NOP);
+
+ /* Read the ECC data through the DiskOnChip ECC logic */
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, ECCSyndrome0 + i);
+ }
+
+ /* ignore the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , ECCConf);
+
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ /* Write the ECC data to flash */
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ WriteDOC(eccbuf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, eccbuf, 6);
+#endif
+
+ /* write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) at the end of ECC data
+ FIXME: this is only a hack for programming the IPL area for LinuxBIOS
+ and should be replace with proper codes in user space utilities */
+ WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
+ WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + 1);
+
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+#ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
+ printk("OOB data at %lx is %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
+ (long) to, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
+ eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+ if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+ printk("Error programming flash\n");
+ /* Error in programming
+ FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+ *retlen = 0;
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ /* Let the caller know we completed it */
+ *retlen = len;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ int i;
+#endif
+ volatile char dummy;
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ void __iomem *docptr = this->virtadr;
+ struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+ /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+ if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+ DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ }
+ this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+ this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+ /* disable the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+
+ /* issue the Read2 command to set the pointer to the Spare Data Area.
+ Polling the Flash Ready bit after issue 3 bytes address in
+ Sequence Read Mode, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ DoC_Address(docptr, 3, ofs, CDSN_CTRL_WP, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ /* Read the data out via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+ see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len - 1);
+#endif
+ buf[len - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ *retlen = len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ int i;
+#endif
+ volatile char dummy;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ void __iomem *docptr = this->virtadr;
+ struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+ /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+ if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+ DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ }
+ this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+ this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+ /* disable the ECC engine */
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, ECCConf);
+ WriteDOC (DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, ECCConf);
+
+ /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+ /* issue the Read2 command to set the pointer to the Spare Data Area. */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+
+ /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
+ DoC_Address(docptr, 3, ofs, 0x00, 0x00);
+
+ /* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO register,
+ see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */
+#ifndef USE_MEMCPY
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ /* N.B. you have to increase the source address in this way or the
+ ECC logic will not work properly */
+ WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
+ }
+#else
+ memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len);
+#endif
+ WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, WritePipeTerm);
+
+ /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0x00);
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+ if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+ printk("Error programming oob data\n");
+ /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+ *retlen = 0;
+ ret = -EIO;
+ }
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ *retlen = len;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+ volatile char dummy;
+ struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
+ __u32 ofs = instr->addr;
+ __u32 len = instr->len;
+ void __iomem *docptr = this->virtadr;
+ struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
+
+ if (len != mtd->erasesize)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Erase not right size (%x != %x)n",
+ len, mtd->erasesize);
+
+ /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
+ if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
+ DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
+ DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
+ }
+ this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
+ this->curchip = mychip->chip;
+
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_PENDING;
+
+ /* issue the Erase Setup command */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0x00);
+ DoC_Address(docptr, 2, ofs, 0x00, 0x00);
+
+ /* Commit the Erase Start command and wait for ready
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, 0x00);
+ DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
+
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
+
+ /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
+ see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.
+ FIXME: it seems that we are not wait long enough, some blocks are not
+ erased fully */
+ DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, CDSN_CTRL_WP);
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, ReadPipeInit);
+ DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
+ if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO) & 1) {
+ printk("Error Erasing at 0x%x\n", ofs);
+ /* There was an error
+ FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
+ } else
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+ dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, LastDataRead);
+
+ mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Module stuff
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int __init init_doc2001(void)
+{
+ inter_module_register(im_name, THIS_MODULE, &DoCMil_init);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_doc2001(void)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ struct DiskOnChip *this;
+
+ while ((mtd=docmillist)) {
+ this = mtd->priv;
+ docmillist = this->nextdoc;
+
+ del_mtd_device(mtd);
+
+ iounmap(this->virtadr);
+ kfree(this->chips);
+ kfree(mtd);
+ }
+ inter_module_unregister(im_name);
+}
+
+module_exit(cleanup_doc2001);
+module_init(init_doc2001);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Alternative driver for DiskOnChip Millennium");