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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* Iterator helpers.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2022 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 */

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/netfs.h>
#include "internal.h"

/**
 * netfs_extract_user_iter - Extract the pages from a user iterator into a bvec
 * @orig: The original iterator
 * @orig_len: The amount of iterator to copy
 * @new: The iterator to be set up
 * @extraction_flags: Flags to qualify the request
 *
 * Extract the page fragments from the given amount of the source iterator and
 * build up a second iterator that refers to all of those bits.  This allows
 * the original iterator to be disposed of.
 *
 * @extraction_flags can have ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA set to request peer-to-peer DMA be
 * allowed on the pages extracted.
 *
 * On success, the number of elements in the bvec is returned, the original
 * iterator will have been advanced by the amount extracted.
 *
 * The iov_iter_extract_mode() function should be used to query how cleanup
 * should be performed.
 */
ssize_t netfs_extract_user_iter(struct iov_iter *orig, size_t orig_len,
				struct iov_iter *new,
				iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags)
{
	struct bio_vec *bv = NULL;
	struct page **pages;
	unsigned int cur_npages;
	unsigned int max_pages;
	unsigned int npages = 0;
	unsigned int i;
	ssize_t ret = 0;
	size_t count = orig_len, offset, len;
	size_t bv_size, pg_size;

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter_is_ubuf(orig) && !iter_is_iovec(orig)))
		return -EIO;

	max_pages = iov_iter_npages(orig, INT_MAX);
	bv_size = array_size(max_pages, sizeof(*bv));
	bv = kvmalloc(bv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bv)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Put the page list at the end of the bvec list storage.  bvec
	 * elements are larger than page pointers, so as long as we work
	 * 0->last, we should be fine.
	 */
	pg_size = array_size(max_pages, sizeof(*pages));
	pages = (void *)bv + bv_size - pg_size;

	while (count && npages < max_pages) {
		ret = iov_iter_extract_pages(orig, &pages, count,
					     max_pages - npages, extraction_flags,
					     &offset);
		if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
			ret = ret ?: -EIO;
			break;
		}

		if (WARN(ret > count,
			 "%s: extract_pages overrun %zd > %zu bytes\n",
			 __func__, ret, count)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			break;
		}

		cur_npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + ret, PAGE_SIZE);
		if (WARN(cur_npages > max_pages - npages,
			 "%s: extract_pages overrun %u > %u pages\n",
			 __func__, npages + cur_npages, max_pages)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			break;
		}

		count -= ret;
		ret += offset;

		for (i = 0; i < cur_npages; i++) {
			len = ret > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : ret;
			bvec_set_page(bv + npages + i, *pages++, len - offset, offset);
			ret -= len;
			offset = 0;
		}

		npages += cur_npages;
	}

	/* Note: Don't try to clean up after EIO.  Either we got no pages, so
	 * nothing to clean up, or we got a buffer overrun, memory corruption
	 * and can't trust the stuff in the buffer (a WARN was emitted).
	 */

	if (ret < 0 && (ret == -ENOMEM || npages == 0)) {
		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
			unpin_user_page(bv[i].bv_page);
		kvfree(bv);
		return ret;
	}

	iov_iter_bvec(new, orig->data_source, bv, npages, orig_len - count);
	return npages;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netfs_extract_user_iter);