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2026-02-15Merge tag 'docs-7.0-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of small, late-arriving documentation fixes" * tag 'docs-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: docs: toshiba_haps: fix grammar error in SSD warning Docs/mm: fix typos and grammar in page_tables.rst Docs/core-api: fix typos in rbtree.rst docs: clarify wording in programming-language.rst docs: process: maintainer-pgp-guide: update kernel.org docs link docs: kdoc_parser: allow __exit in function prototypes
2026-02-14Merge tag 'loongarch-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Select HAVE_CMPXCHG_{LOCAL,DOUBLE} - Add 128-bit atomic cmpxchg support - Add HOTPLUG_SMT implementation - Wire up memfd_secret system call - Fix boot errors and unwind errors for KASAN - Use BPF prog pack allocator and add BPF arena support - Update dts files to add nand controllers - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: dts: loongson-2k1000: Add nand controller support LoongArch: dts: loongson-2k0500: Add nand controller support LoongArch: BPF: Implement bpf_addr_space_cast instruction LoongArch: BPF: Implement PROBE_MEM32 pseudo instructions LoongArch: BPF: Use BPF prog pack allocator LoongArch: Use IS_ERR_PCPU() macro for KGDB LoongArch: Rework KASAN initialization for PTW-enabled systems LoongArch: Disable instrumentation for setup_ptwalker() LoongArch: Remove some extern variables in source files LoongArch: Guard percpu handler under !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT LoongArch: Handle percpu handler address for ORC unwinder LoongArch: Use %px to print unmodified unwinding address LoongArch: Prefer top-down allocation after arch_mem_init() LoongArch: Add HOTPLUG_SMT implementation LoongArch: Make cpumask_of_node() robust against NUMA_NO_NODE LoongArch: Wire up memfd_secret system call LoongArch: Replace seq_printf() with seq_puts() for simple strings LoongArch: Add 128-bit atomic cmpxchg support LoongArch: Add detection for SC.Q support LoongArch: Select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL in Kconfig
2026-02-14Merge tag 'memblock-v7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport: - update tools/include/linux/mm.h to fix memblock tests compilation - drop redundant struct page* parameter from memblock_free_pages() and get struct page from the pfn - add underflow detection for size calculation in memtest and warn about underflow when VM_DEBUG is enabled * tag 'memblock-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: mm/memtest: add underflow detection for size calculation memblock: drop redundant 'struct page *' argument from memblock_free_pages() memblock test: include <linux/sizes.h> from tools mm.h stub
2026-02-14Merge tag 'bootconfig-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-2/+53
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu: - Update the bootconfig parser to stop searching for a value when it encounters a newline character - Update the tests for bootconfig parser to ensure the good examples to be parsed correctly by comparing the expected results * tag 'bootconfig-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: bootconfig: Check the parsed output of the good examples bootconfig: Terminate value search if it hits a newline
2026-02-14Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.0-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+47
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen: "Highlights: - amd/pmf: - Avoid overwriting BIOS input values when events occur rapidly - Fix PMF driver issues related to S4 (in part on crypto/ccp side) - Add NPU metrics API (for accel side consumers) - Allow disabling Smart PC function through a module parameter - asus-wmi & HID/asus: - Unification of backlight control (replaces quirks) - Support multiple interfaces for controlling keyboard/RGB brightness - Simplify init sequence - hp-wmi: - Add manual fan control for Victus S models - Add fan mode keep-alive - Fix platform profile values for Omen 16-wf1xxx - Add EC offset to get the thermal profile - intel/pmc: Show substate residencies also for non-primary PMCs - intel/ISST: - Store and restore data for all domains - Write interface improvements - lenovo-wmi: - Support multiple Capability Data - Add HWMON reporting and tuning support - mellanox/mlx-platform: Add HI173 & HI174 support - surface/aggregator_registry: Add Surface Pro 11 (QCOM) - thinkpad_acpi: Add support for HW damage detection capability - uniwill: Implement cTGP setting - wmi: - Introduce marshalling support - Convert a few drivers to use the new buffer-based WMI API - tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Allow read operations for non-root - Miscellaneous cleanups / refactoring / improvements" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (68 commits) platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-{capdata,other}: Fix HWMON channel visibility platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add EC offsets to read Victus S thermal profile platform: mellanox: mlx-platform: Add support DGX flavor of next-generation 800GB/s ethernet switch. platform: mellanox: mlx-platform: Add support for new Nvidia DGX system based on class VMOD0010 HID: asus: add support for the asus-wmi brightness handler platform/x86: asus-wmi: add keyboard brightness event handler platform/x86: asus-wmi: remove unused keyboard backlight quirk HID: asus: listen to the asus-wmi brightness device instead of creating one platform/x86: asus-wmi: Add support for multiple kbd led handlers HID: asus: early return for ROG devices HID: asus: move vendor initialization to probe HID: asus: fortify keyboard handshake HID: asus: use same report_id in response HID: asus: initialize additional endpoints only for certain devices HID: asus: simplify RGB init sequence platform/wmi: string-kunit: Add missing oversized string test case platform/x86/amd/pmf: Added a module parameter to disable the Smart PC function platform/x86/uniwill: Implement cTGP setting platform/x86: uniwill-laptop: Introduce device descriptor system platform/x86/amd: Use scope-based cleanup for wbrf_record() ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds41-626/+2207
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Loongarch: - Add more CPUCFG mask bits - Improve feature detection - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register state - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel devices - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests ARM: - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes RISC-V: - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests s390: - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization) - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features. The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is completely independent of the page size used by the guest: userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit, and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages running on the same host - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests x86: - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model). KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less overhead. For more information, see the commit message for merge commit bf2c3138ae36 ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' ...") - Disallow changing the virtual CPU model if L2 is active, for all the same reasons KVM disallows change the model after the first KVM_RUN - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly reject host accesses to PV MSRs when running with KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID enabled, even if those were advertised as supported to userspace, - Fix a bug with protected guest state (SEV-ES/SNP and TDX) VMs, where KVM would attempt to read CR3 configuring an async #PF entry - Fail the build if EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL or EXPORT_SYMBOL is used in KVM (for x86 only) to enforce usage of EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL. Only a few exports that are intended for external usage, and those are allowed explicitly - When checking nested events after a vCPU is unblocked, ignore -EBUSY instead of WARNing. Userspace can sometimes put the vCPU into what should be an impossible state, and spurious exit to userspace on -EBUSY does not really do anything to solve the issue - Also throw in the towel and drop the WARN on INIT/SIPI being blocked when vCPU is in Wait-For-SIPI, which also resulted in playing whack-a-mole with syzkaller stuffing architecturally impossible states into KVM - Add support for new Intel instructions that don't require anything beyond enumerating feature flags to userspace - Grab SRCU when reading PDPTRs in KVM_GET_SREGS2 - Add WARNs to guard against modifying KVM's CPU caps outside of the intended setup flow, as nested VMX in particular is sensitive to unexpected changes in KVM's golden configuration - Add a quirk to allow userspace to opt-in to actually suppress EOI broadcasts when the suppression feature is enabled by the guest (currently limited to split IRQCHIP, i.e. userspace I/O APIC). Sadly, simply fixing KVM to honor Suppress EOI Broadcasts isn't an option as some userspaces have come to rely on KVM's buggy behavior (KVM advertises Supress EOI Broadcast irrespective of whether or not userspace I/O APIC supports Directed EOIs) - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's unused ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered by the guest and/or user, and all of which were useless - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to make it more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to allow fropping these RTC shenanigans if CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=n - Bury all of ioapic.h, i8254.h and related ioctls (including KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP) behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in kvm_apic_update_apicv() to consolidate the updates, and to co-locate SVI updates with the updates for KVM's own cache of ISR information - Drop a dead function declaration - Minor cleanups x86 (Intel): - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to temporarily switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until the next nested VM-Exit. The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several bugs, was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans - Fix an SGX bug where KVM would incorrectly try to handle EPCM page faults, and instead always reflect them into the guest. Since KVM doesn't shadow EPCM entries, EPCM violations cannot be due to KVM interference and can't be resolved by KVM - Fix a bug where KVM would register its posted interrupt wakeup handler even if loading kvm-intel.ko ultimately failed - Disallow access to vmcb12 fields that aren't fully supported, mostly to avoid weirdness and complexity for FRED and other features, where KVM wants enable VMCS shadowing for fields that conditionally exist - Print out the "bad" offsets and values if kvm-intel.ko refuses to load (or refuses to online a CPU) due to a VMCS config mismatch x86 (AMD): - Drop a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() failure - Add support for virtualizing ERAPS. Note, correct virtualization of ERAPS relies on an upcoming, publicly announced change in the APM to reduce the set of conditions where hardware (i.e. KVM) *must* flush the RAP - Ignore nSVM intercepts for instructions that are not supported according to L1's virtual CPU model - Add support for expedited writes to the fast MMIO bus, a la VMX's fastpath for EPT Misconfig - Don't set GIF when clearing EFER.SVME, as GIF exists independently of SVM, and allow userspace to restore nested state with GIF=0 - Treat exit_code as an unsigned 64-bit value through all of KVM - Add support for fetching SNP certificates from userspace - Fix a bug where KVM would use vmcb02 instead of vmcb01 when emulating VMLOAD or VMSAVE on behalf of L2 - Misc fixes and cleanups x86 selftests: - Add a regression test for TPR<=>CR8 synchronization and IRQ masking - Overhaul selftest's MMU infrastructure to genericize stage-2 MMU support, and extend x86's infrastructure to support EPT and NPT (for L2 guests) - Extend several nested VMX tests to also cover nested SVM - Add a selftest for nested VMLOAD/VMSAVE - Rework the nested dirty log test, originally added as a regression test for PML where KVM logged L2 GPAs instead of L1 GPAs, to improve test coverage and to hopefully make the test easier to understand and maintain guest_memfd: - Remove kvm_gmem_populate()'s preparation tracking and half-baked hugepage handling. SEV/SNP was the only user of the tracking and it can do it via the RMP - Retroactively document and enforce (for SNP) that KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE and KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION require the source page to be 4KiB aligned, to avoid non-trivial complexity for something that no known VMM seems to be doing and to avoid an API special case for in-place conversion, which simply can't support unaligned sources - When populating guest_memfd memory, GUP the source page in common code and pass the refcounted page to the vendor callback, instead of letting vendor code do the heavy lifting. Doing so avoids a looming deadlock bug with in-place due an AB-BA conflict betwee mmap_lock and guest_memfd's filemap invalidate lock Generic: - Fix a bug where KVM would ignore the vCPU's selected address space when creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory. Actually this bug could not be hit even on x86, the only architecture with multiple address spaces, but it's a bug nevertheless" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (267 commits) KVM: s390: Increase permitted SE header size to 1 MiB MAINTAINERS: Replace backup for s390 vfio-pci KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in acquire_gmap_shadow() KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in walk_guest_tables() KVM: s390: Use guest address to mark guest page dirty irqchip/riscv-imsic: Adjust the number of available guest irq files RISC-V: KVM: Transparent huge page support RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add Zalasr extensions to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add riscv vm satp modes KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Skip IMSIC update if vCPU IMSIC state is not initialized RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Remove unnecessary 'ret' assignment KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyop KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add steal time test case LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt vcpu_is_preempted() support in guest side LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt preempt feature in hypervisor side ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-11/+1661
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: - Add support for control flow integrity for userspace processes. This is based on the standard RISC-V ISA extensions Zicfiss and Zicfilp - Improve ptrace behavior regarding vector registers, and add some selftests - Optimize our strlen() assembly - Enable the ISO-8859-1 code page as built-in, similar to ARM64, for EFI volume mounting - Clean up some code slightly, including defining copy_user_page() as copy_page() rather than memcpy(), aligning us with other architectures; and using max3() to slightly simplify an expression in riscv_iommu_init_check() * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits) riscv: lib: optimize strlen loop efficiency selftests: riscv: vstate_exec_nolibc: Use the regular prctl() function selftests: riscv: verify ptrace accepts valid vector csr values selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs selftests: riscv: verify syscalls discard vector context selftests: riscv: verify initial vector state with ptrace selftests: riscv: test ptrace vector interface riscv: ptrace: validate input vector csr registers riscv: csr: define vtype register elements riscv: vector: init vector context with proper vlenb riscv: ptrace: return ENODATA for inactive vector extension kselftest/riscv: add kselftest for user mode CFI riscv: add documentation for shadow stack riscv: add documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking riscv: create a Kconfig fragment for shadow stack and landing pad support arch/riscv: add dual vdso creation logic and select vdso based on hw arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad and shadow stack note riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via the FWFT SBI call riscv: add kernel command line option to opt out of user CFI riscv/hwprobe: add zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe ...
2026-02-13tools/testing: keep legacy generated files around in .gitignore fileLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
People keep removing generated files from .gitignore files even when the files stay around. Please don't do that: just because the file is no longer being generated doesn't make it magically go away, and doesn't make it suddenly be something that should now not be ignored any more. Fixes: dd2c6ec24fca ("selftests/mm: remove virtual_address_range test") Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds5-67/+13
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang: - Introduce cxl_memdev_attach and pave way for soft reserved handling, type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.0 enabling. All these series require the endpoint driver to settle before continuing the memdev driver probe. - Address CXL port error protocol handling and reporting. The large patch series was split into three parts. The first two parts are included here with the final part coming later. The first part consists of a series of code refactoring to PCI AER sub-system that addresses CXL and also CXL RAS code to prepare for port error handling. The second part refactors the CXL code to move management of component registers to cxl_port objects to allow all CXL AER errors to be handled through the cxl_port hierarchy. - Provide AMD Zen5 platform address translation for CXL using ACPI PRMT. This includes a conventions document to explain why this is needed and how it's implemented. - Misc CXL patches of fixes, cleanups, and updates. Including CXL address translation for unaligned MOD3 regions. [ TLA service: CXL is "Compute Express Link" ] * tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (59 commits) cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison() cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos() cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds8-13/+224
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: "A small cycle with the bulk in selftests and reintroducing poison handling in the nvgrace-gpu driver. The rest are fixes, cleanups, and some dmabuf structure consolidation. - Update outdated mdev comment referencing the renamed mdev_type_add() function (Julia Lawall) - Introduce selftest support for IOMMU mapping of PCI MMIO BARs (Alex Mastro) - Relax selftest assertion relative to differences in huge page handling between legacy (v1) TYPE1 IOMMU mapping behavior and the compatibility mode supported by IOMMUFD (David Matlack) - Reintroduce memory poison handling support for non-struct-page- backed memory in the nvgrace-gpu variant driver (Ankit Agrawal) - Replace dma_buf_phys_vec with phys_vec to avoid duplicate structure and semantics (Leon Romanovsky) - Add missing upstream bridge locking across PCI function reset, resolving an assertion failure when secondary bus reset is used to provide that reset (Anthony Pighin) - Fixes to hisi_acc vfio-pci variant driver to resolve corner case issues related to resets, repeated migration, and error injection scenarios (Longfang Liu, Weili Qian) - Restrict vfio selftest builds to arm64 and x86_64, resolving compiler warnings on 32-bit archs (Ted Logan) - Un-deprecate the fsl-mc vfio bus driver as a new maintainer has stepped up (Ioana Ciornei)" * tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/fsl-mc: add myself as maintainer vfio: selftests: only build tests on arm64 and x86_64 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: fix the queue parameter anomaly issue hisi_acc_vfio_pci: resolve duplicate migration states hisi_acc_vfio_pci: update status after RAS error hisi_acc_vfio_pci: fix VF reset timeout issue vfio/pci: Lock upstream bridge for vfio_pci_core_disable() types: reuse common phys_vec type instead of DMABUF open‑coded variant vfio/nvgrace-gpu: register device memory for poison handling mm: add stubs for PFNMAP memory failure registration functions vfio: selftests: Drop IOMMU mapping size assertions for VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU vfio: selftests: Add vfio_dma_mapping_mmio_test vfio: selftests: Align BAR mmaps for efficient IOMMU mapping vfio: selftests: Centralize IOMMU mode name definitions vfio/mdev: update outdated comment
2026-02-13Merge tag 'trace-rtla-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds25-355/+488
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull RTLA updates from Steven Rostedt: - Remove unused function declarations Some functions were removed in recent code consolidation 6.18, but their prototypes were not removed from headers. Remove them. - Set stop threshold after enabling instances Prefer recording samples without stopping on them on the start of tracing to stopping on samples that are never recorded. This fixes flakiness of some RTLA tests and unifies behavior of sample collection between tracefs mode and BPF mode. - Consolidate usage help message implementation RTLA tools (osnoise-top, osnoise-hist, timerlat-top, timerlat-hist) each implement usage help individually. Move common logic between them into a new function to reduce code duplication. - Add BPF actions feature Add option --bpf-action to attach a BPF program (passed as filename of its ELF representation) to be executed via BPF tail call at latency threshold. - Consolidate command line option parsing Each RTLA tool implements the parsing of command line options individually. Now that we have a common structure for parameters, unify the parsing of those options common among all four tools into one function. - De-duplicate cgroup common code Two functions in utils.c, setting cgroup for comm and setting cgroup for pid, duplicate code for constructing the cgroup path. Extract it to a new helper function. - String and error handling fixes and cleanups There were several instances of unsafe string and error handling that could cause invalid memory access; fix them. Also, remove a few unused headers, update .gitignore, and deduplicate code. * tag 'trace-rtla-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (30 commits) rtla: Fix parse_cpu_set() bug introduced by strtoi() rtla: Fix parse_cpu_set() return value documentation rtla: Ensure null termination after read operations in utils.c rtla: Make stop_tracing variable volatile rtla: Add generated output files to gitignore rtla: Fix NULL pointer dereference in actions_parse rtla: Remove unused headers rtla: Remove redundant memset after calloc rtla: Use standard exit codes for result enum rtla: Replace atoi() with a robust strtoi() rtla: Introduce for_each_action() helper tools/rtla: Deduplicate cgroup path opening code tools/rtla: Consolidate -H/--house-keeping option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -P/--priority option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -e/--event option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -d/--duration option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -D/--debug option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -C/--cgroup option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -c/--cpus option parsing tools/rtla: Add common_parse_options() ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'trace-rv-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-113/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull runtime verifier updates from Steven Rostedt: - Refactor da_monitor to minimize macros Complete refactor of da_monitor.h to reduce reliance on macros generating functions. Use generic static functions and uses the preprocessor only when strictly necessary (e.g. for tracepoint handlers). The change essentially relies on functions with generic names (e.g. da_handle) instead of monitor-specific as well adding the need to define constant (e.g. MONITOR_NAME, MONITOR_TYPE) before including the header rather than calling macros that would define functions. Also adapt monitors and documentation accordingly. - Cleanup DA code generation scripts Clean up functions in dot2c removing reimplementations of trivial library functions (__buff_to_string) and removing some other unused intermediate steps. - Annotate functions with types in the rvgen python scripts - Remove superfluous assignments and cleanup generated code The rvgen scripts generate a superfluous assignment to 0 for enum variables and don't add commas to the last elements, which is against the kernel coding standards. Change the generation process for a better compliance and slightly simpler logic. - Remove superfluous declarations from generated code The monitor container source files contained a declaration and a definition for the rv_monitor variable. The former is superfluous and was removed. - Fix reference to outdated documentation s/da_monitor_synthesis.rst/monitor_synthesis.rst in comment in da_monitor.h * tag 'trace-rv-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: rv: Fix documentation reference in da_monitor.h verification/rvgen: Remove unused variable declaration from containers verification/dot2c: Remove superfluous enum assignment and add last comma verification/dot2c: Remove __buff_to_string() and cleanup verification/rvgen: Annotate DA functions with types verification/rvgen: Adapt dot2k and templates after refactoring da_monitor.h Documentation/rv: Adapt documentation after da_monitor refactoring rv: Cleanup da_monitor after refactor rv: Refactor da_monitor to minimise macros
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-30/+164
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group space (Heming Zhao) - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar) - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the page size (Pnina Feder) - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek) - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli) - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport) - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain) - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav) - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into more appropriate places (Yury Norov) - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov) - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin) * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits) watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat() watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs() kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages() tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list list: add kunit test for private list primitives list: add primitives for private list manipulations delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task() RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap() android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds52-436/+420
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev) It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use it. Various hacks were removed in the process. - "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky) - "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand) - "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong) - "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic control, and readability (SeongJae Park) - "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang) - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu) - "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai) - "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg) - "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb (Mike Rapoport) - "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka) - "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt) - "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount operations (Kefeng Wang) - "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park) - "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan) - "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code (Yury Norov) - "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park) - "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg) - "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand) - "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen) - "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky) - "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang) - "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests (SeongJae Park) - "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code (SeongJae Park) - "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc" performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park) - "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui Song) - "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng) * tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits) mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table() mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles zsmalloc: make common caches global mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers mm/readahead: fix typo in comment mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file() mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'nfsd-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds30-91/+526
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "Neil Brown and Jeff Layton contributed a dynamic thread pool sizing mechanism for NFSD. The sunrpc layer now tracks minimum and maximum thread counts per pool, and NFSD adjusts running thread counts based on workload: idle threads exit after a timeout when the pool exceeds its minimum, and new threads spawn automatically when all threads are busy. Administrators control this behavior via the nfsdctl netlink interface. Rick Macklem, FreeBSD NFS maintainer, generously contributed server- side support for the POSIX ACL extension to NFSv4, as specified in draft-ietf-nfsv4-posix-acls. This extension allows NFSv4 clients to get and set POSIX access and default ACLs using native NFSv4 operations, eliminating the need for sideband protocols. The feature is gated by a Kconfig option since the IETF draft has not yet been ratified. Chuck Lever delivered numerous improvements to the xdrgen tool. Error reporting now covers parsing, AST transformation, and invalid declarations. Generated enum decoders validate incoming values against valid enumerator lists. New features include pass-through line support for embedding C directives in XDR specifications, 16-bit integer types, and program number definitions. Several code generation issues were also addressed. When an administrator revokes NFSv4 state for a filesystem via the unlock_fs interface, ongoing async COPY operations referencing that filesystem are now cancelled, with CB_OFFLOAD callbacks notifying affected clients. The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor optimizations. Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.0 NFSD development cycle" * tag 'nfsd-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (45 commits) NFSD: Add POSIX ACL file attributes to SUPPATTR bitmasks NFSD: Add POSIX draft ACL support to the NFSv4 SETATTR operation NFSD: Add support for POSIX draft ACLs for file creation NFSD: Add support for XDR decoding POSIX draft ACLs NFSD: Refactor nfsd_setattr()'s ACL error reporting NFSD: Do not allow NFSv4 (N)VERIFY to check POSIX ACL attributes NFSD: Add nfsd4_encode_fattr4_posix_access_acl NFSD: Add nfsd4_encode_fattr4_posix_default_acl NFSD: Add nfsd4_encode_fattr4_acl_trueform_scope NFSD: Add nfsd4_encode_fattr4_acl_trueform Add RPC language definition of NFSv4 POSIX ACL extension NFSD: Add a Kconfig setting to enable support for NFSv4 POSIX ACLs xdrgen: Implement pass-through lines in specifications nfsd: cancel async COPY operations when admin revokes filesystem state nfsd: add controls to set the minimum number of threads per pool nfsd: adjust number of running nfsd threads based on activity sunrpc: allow svc_recv() to return -ETIMEDOUT and -EBUSY sunrpc: split new thread creation into a separate function sunrpc: introduce the concept of a minimum number of threads per pool sunrpc: track the max number of requested threads in a pool ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'net-next-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds132-1161/+8251
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "Core & protocols: - A significant effort all around the stack to guide the compiler to make the right choice when inlining code, to avoid unneeded calls for small helper and stack canary overhead in the fast-path. This generates better and faster code with very small or no text size increases, as in many cases the call generated more code than the actual inlined helper. - Extend AccECN implementation so that is now functionally complete, also allow the user-space enabling it on a per network namespace basis. - Add support for memory providers with large (above 4K) rx buffer. Paired with hw-gro, larger rx buffer sizes reduce the number of buffers traversing the stack, dincreasing single stream CPU usage by up to ~30%. - Do not add HBH header to Big TCP GSO packets. This simplifies the RX path, the TX path and the NIC drivers, and is possible because user-space taps can now interpret correctly such packets without the HBH hint. - Allow IPv6 routes to be configured with a gateway address that is resolved out of a different interface than the one specified, aligning IPv6 to IPv4 behavior. - Multi-queue aware sch_cake. This makes it possible to scale the rate shaper of sch_cake across multiple CPUs, while still enforcing a single global rate on the interface. - Add support for the nbcon (new buffer console) infrastructure to netconsole, enabling lock-free, priority-based console operations that are safer in crash scenarios. - Improve the TCP ipv6 output path to cache the flow information, saving cpu cycles, reducing cache line misses and stack use. - Improve netfilter packet tracker to resolve clashes for most protocols, avoiding unneeded drops on rare occasions. - Add IP6IP6 tunneling acceleration to the flowtable infrastructure. - Reduce tcp socket size by one cache line. - Notify neighbour changes atomically, avoiding inconsistencies between the notification sequence and the actual states sequence. - Add vsock namespace support, allowing complete isolation of vsocks across different network namespaces. - Improve xsk generic performances with cache-alignment-oriented optimizations. - Support netconsole automatic target recovery, allowing netconsole to reestablish targets when underlying low-level interface comes back online. Driver API: - Support for switching the working mode (automatic vs manual) of a DPLL device via netlink. - Introduce PHY ports representation to expose multiple front-facing media ports over a single MAC. - Introduce "rx-polarity" and "tx-polarity" device tree properties, to generalize polarity inversion requirements for differential signaling. - Add helper to create, prepare and enable managed clocks. Device drivers: - Add Huawei hinic3 PF etherner driver. - Add DWMAC glue driver for Motorcomm YT6801 PCIe ethernet controller. - Add ethernet driver for MaxLinear MxL862xx switches - Remove parallel-port Ethernet driver. - Convert existing driver timestamp configuration reporting to hwtstamp_get and remove legacy ioctl(). - Convert existing drivers to .get_rx_ring_count(), simplifing the RX ring count retrieval. Also remove the legacy fallback path. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt, bng): - bnxt: add FW interface update to support FEC stats histogram and NVRAM defragmentation - bng: add TSO and H/W GRO support - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - improve latency of channel restart operations, reducing the used H/W resources - add TSO support for UDP over GRE over VLAN - add flow counters support for hardware steering (HWS) rules - use a static memory area to store headers for H/W GRO, leading to 12% RX tput improvement - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: reorganizes layout of Tx and Rx rings for cacheline locality and utilizes __cacheline_group* macros on the new layouts - ice: introduces Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) support - Meta (fbnic): - adds debugfs for firmware mailbox and tx/rx rings vectors - Ethernet virtual: - geneve: introduce GRO/GSO support for double UDP encapsulation - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Synopsys (stmmac): - some code refactoring and cleanups - RealTek (r8169): - add support for RTL8127ATF (10G Fiber SFP) - add dash and LTR support - Airoha: - AN8811HB 2.5 Gbps phy support - Freescale (fec): - add XDP zero-copy support - Thunderbolt: - add get link setting support to allow bonding - Renesas: - add support for RZ/G3L GBETH SoC - Ethernet switches: - Maxlinear: - support R(G)MII slow rate configuration - add support for Intel GSW150 - Motorcomm (yt921x): - add DCB/QoS support - TI: - icssm-prueth: support bridging (STP/RSTP) via the switchdev framework - Ethernet PHYs: - Realtek: - enable SGMII and 2500Base-X in-band auto-negotiation - simplify and reunify C22/C45 drivers - Micrel: convert bindings to DT schema - CAN: - move skb headroom content into skb extensions, making CAN metadata access more robust - CAN drivers: - rcar_canfd: - add support for FD-only mode - add support for the RZ/T2H SoC - sja1000: cleanup the CAN state handling - WiFi: - implement EPPKE/802.1X over auth frames support - split up drop reasons better, removing generic RX_DROP - additional FTM capabilities: 6 GHz support, supported number of spatial streams and supported number of LTF repetitions - better mac80211 iterators to enumerate resources - initial UHR (Wi-Fi 8) support for cfg80211/mac80211 - WiFi drivers: - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath11k: support for Channel Frequency Response measurement - ath12k: a significant driver refactor to support multi-wiphy devices and and pave the way for future device support in the same driver (rather than splitting to ath13k) - ath12k: support for the QCC2072 chipset - Intel: - iwlwifi: partial Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support - iwlwifi: initial support for U-NII-9 and IEEE 802.11bn - RealTek (rtw89): - preparations for RTL8922DE support - Bluetooth: - implement setsockopt(BT_PHY) to set the connection packet type/PHY - set link_policy on incoming ACL connections - Bluetooth drivers: - btusb: add support for MediaTek7920, Realtek RTL8761BU and 8851BE - btqca: add WCN6855 firmware priority selection feature" * tag 'net-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1254 commits) bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI net: macb: Fix tx/rx malfunction after phy link down and up af_unix: Fix memleak of newsk in unix_stream_connect(). net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add optional dependency on HSR net: dsa: add basic initial driver for MxL862xx switches net: mdio: add unlocked mdiodev C45 bus accessors net: dsa: add tag format for MxL862xx switches dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MaxLinear MxL862xx selftests: drivers: net: hw: Modify toeplitz.c to poll for packets octeontx2-pf: Unregister devlink on probe failure net: renesas: rswitch: fix forwarding offload statemachine ionic: Rate limit unknown xcvr type messages tcp: inet6_csk_xmit() optimization tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() tcp: populate inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 in tcp_v6_connect() ipv6: inet6_csk_xmit() and inet6_csk_update_pmtu() use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 ipv6: use inet->cork.fl.u.ip6 and np->final in ip6_datagram_dst_update() ipv6: use np->final in inet6_sk_rebuild_header() ipv6: add daddr/final storage in struct ipv6_pinfo net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: fix qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerup() ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Don't try to enable Extended Tags on VFs since that bit is Reserved and causes misleading log messages (Håkon Bugge) - Initialize Endpoint Read Completion Boundary to match Root Port, regardless of ACPI _HPX (Håkon Bugge) - Apply _HPX PCIe Setting Record only to AER configuration, and only when OS owns PCIe hotplug but not AER, to avoid clobbering Extended Tag and Relaxed Ordering settings (Håkon Bugge) Resource management: - Move CardBus code to setup-cardbus.c and only build it when CONFIG_CARDBUS is set (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix bridge window alignment with optional resources, where additional alignment requirement was previously lost (Ilpo Järvinen) - Stop over-estimating bridge window size since they are now assigned without any gaps between them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Increase resource MAX_IORES_LEVEL to avoid /proc/iomem flattening for nested bridges and endpoints (Ilpo Järvinen) - Add pbus_mem_size_optional() to handle sizes of optional resources (SR-IOV VF BARs, expansion ROMs, bridge windows) (Ilpo Järvinen) - Don't claim disabled bridge windows to avoid spurious claim failures (Ilpo Järvinen) Driver binding: - Fix device reference leak in pcie_port_remove_service() (Uwe Kleine-König) - Move pcie_port_bus_match() and pcie_port_bus_type to PCIe-specific portdrv.c (Uwe Kleine-König) - Convert portdrv to use pcie_port_bus_type.probe() and .remove() callbacks so .probe() and .remove() can eventually be removed from struct device_driver (Uwe Kleine-König) Error handling: - Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe so they don't look like recent errors (Lukas Wunner) - Add generic RAS tracepoint for hotplug events (Shuai Xue) - Add RAS tracepoint for link speed changes (Shuai Xue) Power management: - Avoid redundant delay on transition from D3hot to D3cold if the device was already in D3hot (Brian Norris) - Prevent runtime suspend until devices are fully initialized to avoid saving incompletely configured device state (Brian Norris) Power control: - Add power_on/off callbacks with generic signature to pwrseq, tc9563, and slot drivers so they can be used by pwrctrl core (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add PCIe M.2 connector support to the slot pwrctrl driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Switch to pwrctrl interfaces to create, destroy, and power on/off devices, calling them from host controller drivers instead of the PCI core (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Drop qcom .assert_perst() callbacks since this is now done by the controller driver instead of the pwrctrl driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization: - Remove an incorrect unlock in pci_slot_trylock() error handling (Jinhui Guo) - Lock the bridge device for slot reset (Keith Busch) - Enable ACS after IOMMU configuration on OF platforms so ACS is enabled an all devices; previously the first device enumerated (typically a Root Port) didn't have ACS enabled (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Disable ACS Source Validation for IDT 0x80b5 and 0x8090 switches to work around hardware erratum; previously ACS SV was only temporarily disabled, which worked for enumeration but not after reset (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Release per-CPU pgmap ref when vm_insert_page() fails to avoid hang when removing the PCI device (Hou Tao) - Remove incorrect p2pmem_alloc_mmap() warning about page refcount (Hou Tao) Endpoint framework: - Add configfs sub-groups synchronously to avoid NULL pointer dereference when racing with removal (Liu Song) - Fix swapped parameters in pci_{primary/secondary}_epc_epf_unlink() functions (Manikanta Maddireddy) ASPEED PCIe controller driver: - Add ASPEED Root Complex DT binding and driver (Jacky Chou) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for an optional external refclock in addition to the refclock from the internal PLL (Richard Zhu) - Fix CLKREQ# control so host asserts it during enumeration and Endpoints can use it afterwards to exit the L1.2 link state (Richard Zhu) NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver: - Export irq_domain_free_irqs() to allow PCI/MSI drivers that tear down MSI domains to be built as modules (Aaron Kling) - Allow pci-tegra to be built as a module (Aaron Kling) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Relax Kconfig so tegra194 can be built for platforms beyond Tegra194 (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Merge SC8180x DT binding into SM8150 (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Move SDX55, SDM845, QCS404, IPQ5018, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 Gen3, IPQ8074, IPQ4019, IPQ9574, APQ8064, MSM8996, APQ8084 to dedicated schema (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Add DT binding and driver support for SA8255p Endpoint being configured by firmware (Mrinmay Sarkar) - Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes for future platforms that will have PERST# in Switch Downstream Ports as well as in Root Ports (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Use pci_generic_config_write() since the writability provided by the custom wrapper is unnecessary (Claudiu Beznea) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2044 PCIe Root Ports (Inochi Amaoto) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Extend PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP() and PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP() to return a pointer to the preceding Capability, to allow removal of Capabilities that are advertised but not fully implemented (Qiang Yu) - Remove MSI and MSI-X Capabilities in platforms that can't support them, so the PCI core automatically falls back to INTx (Qiang Yu) - Add ASPM L1.1 and L1.2 Substates context to debugfs ltssm_status for drivers that support this (Shawn Lin) - Skip PME_Turn_Off broadcast and L2/L3 transition during suspend if link is not up to avoid an unnecessary timeout (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Revert dw-rockchip, qcom, and DWC core changes that used link-up IRQs to trigger enumeration instead of waiting for link to be up because the PCI core doesn't allocate bus number space for hierarchies that might be attached (Niklas Cassel) - Make endpoint iATU entry for MSI permanent instead of programming it dynamically, which is slow and racy with respect to other concurrent traffic, e.g., eDMA (Koichiro Den) - Use iMSI-RX MSI target address when possible to fix endpoints using 32-bit MSI (Shawn Lin) - Allow DWC host controller driver probe to continue if device is not found or found but inactive; only fail when there's an error with the link (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - For controllers like NXP i.MX6QP and i.MX7D, where LTSSM registers are not accessible after PME_Turn_Off, simply wait 10ms instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready (Richard Zhu) - Use multiple iATU entries to map large bridge windows and DMA ranges when necessary instead of failing (Samuel Holland) - Add EPC dynamic_inbound_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can update BAR inbound address translation without requiring EPF driver to clear/reset the BAR first, and advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints (Koichiro Den) - Add EPC subrange_mapping feature bit for Endpoint Controllers that can map multiple independent inbound regions in a single BAR, implement subrange mapping, advertise it for DWC-based Endpoints, and add Endpoint selftests for it (Koichiro Den) - Make resizable BARs work for Endpoint multi-PF configurations; previously it only worked for PF 0 (Aksh Garg) - Fix Endpoint non-PF 0 support for BAR configuration, ATU mappings, and Address Match Mode (Aksh Garg) - Set up iATU when ECAM is enabled; previously IO and MEM outbound windows weren't programmed, and ECAM-related iATU entries weren't restored after suspend/resume, so config accesses failed (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) Miscellaneous: - Use system_percpu_wq and WQ_PERCPU to explicitly request per-CPU work so WQ_UNBOUND can eventually be removed (Marco Crivellari)" * tag 'pci-v7.0-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (176 commits) PCI/bwctrl: Disable BW controller on Intel P45 using a quirk PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x8090 switch PCI: Disable ACS SV for IDT 0x80b5 switch PCI: Cache ACS Capabilities register PCI: Enable ACS after configuring IOMMU for OF platforms PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G404 switches [12d8:b404] PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm Hamoa & Glymur PCI: Use device_lock_assert() to verify device lock is held PCI: Use lockdep_assert_held(pci_bus_sem) to verify lock is held PCI: Fix pci_slot_lock () device locking PCI: Fix pci_slot_trylock() error handling PCI: Mark Nvidia GB10 to avoid bus reset PCI: Mark ASM1164 SATA controller to avoid bus reset PCI: host-generic: Avoid reporting incorrect 'missing reg property' error PCI/PME: Replace RMW of Root Status register with direct write PCI/AER: Clear stale errors on reporting agents upon probe PCI: Don't claim disabled bridge windows PCI: rzg3s-host: Fix device node reference leak in rzg3s_pcie_host_parse_port() PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled PCI: dwc: Clean up iATU index usage in dw_pcie_iatu_setup() ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'for-7.0/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+888
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mikulas Patocka: - dm-verity: - various optimizations and fixes related to forward error correction - add a .dm-verity keyring - dm-integrity: fix bugs with growing a device in bitmap mode - dm-mpath: - fix leaking fake timeout requests - fix UAF bug caused by stale rq->bio - fix minor bugs in device creation - dm-core: - fix a bug related to blkg association - avoid unnecessary blk-crypto work on invalid keys - dm-bufio: - dm-bufio cleanup and optimization (reducing hash table lookups) - various other minor fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-7.0/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (35 commits) dm mpath: make pg_init_delay_msecs settable Revert "dm: fix a race condition in retrieve_deps" dm mpath: Add missing dm_put_device when failing to get scsi dh name dm vdo encodings: clean up header and version functions dm: use bio_clone_blkg_association dm: fix excessive blk-crypto operations for invalid keys dm-verity: fix section mismatch error dm-unstripe: fix mapping bug when there are multiple targets in a table dm-integrity: fix recalculation in bitmap mode dm-bufio: avoid redundant buffer_tree lookups dm-bufio: merge cache_put() into cache_put_and_wake() selftests: add dm-verity keyring selftests dm-verity: add dm-verity keyring dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes dm-verity: fix up various workqueue-related comments dm-verity: switch to bio_advance_iter_single() dm-verity: consolidate the BH and normal work structs dm: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users dm-integrity: fix a typo in the code for write/discard race dm: use READ_ONCE in dm_blk_report_zones ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'landlock-7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-4/+381
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: - extend Landlock to enforce restrictions on a whole process, similarly to the seccomp's TSYNC flag - refactor data structures to simplify code and improve performance - add documentation to cover missing parts * tag 'landlock-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: mailmap: Add entry for Mickaël Salaün landlock: Transpose the layer masks data structure landlock: Add access_mask_subset() helper selftests/landlock: Add filesystem access benchmark landlock: Document audit blocker field format landlock: Add errata documentation section landlock: Add backwards compatibility for restrict flags landlock: Refactor TCP socket type check landlock: Minor reword of docs for TCP access rights landlock: Document LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC selftests/landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_TSYNC tests landlock: Multithreading support for landlock_restrict_self()
2026-02-12Merge tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux Pull Kbuild/Kconfig updates from Nathan Chancellor: "Kbuild: - Drop '*_probe' pattern from modpost section check allowlist, which hid legitimate warnings (Johan Hovold) - Disable -Wtype-limits altogether, instead of enabling at W=2 (Vincent Mailhol) - Improve UAPI testing to skip testing headers that require a libc when CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK is not set, opening up testing of headers with no libc dependencies to more environments (Thomas Weißschuh) - Update gendwarfksyms documentation with required dependencies (Jihan LIN) - Reject invalid LLVM= values to avoid unintentionally falling back to system toolchain (Thomas Weißschuh) - Add a script to help run the kernel build process in a container for consistent environments and testing (Guillaume Tucker) - Simplify kallsyms by getting rid of the relative base (Ard Biesheuvel) - Performance and usability improvements to scripts/make_fit.py (Simon Glass) - Minor various clean ups and fixes Kconfig: - Move XPM icons to individual files, clearing up GTK deprecation warnings (Rostislav Krasny) - Support depends on FOO if BAR as syntactic sugar for depends on FOO || !BAR (Nicolas Pitre, Graham Roff) - Refactor merge_config.sh to use awk over shell/sed/grep, dramatically speeding up processing large number of config fragments (Anders Roxell, Mikko Rapeli)" * tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (39 commits) kbuild: remove dependency of run-command on config scripts/make_fit: Compress dtbs in parallel scripts/make_fit: Support a few more parallel compressors kbuild: Support a FIT_EXTRA_ARGS environment variable scripts/make_fit: Move dtb processing into a function scripts/make_fit: Support an initial ramdisk scripts/make_fit: Speed up operation rust: kconfig: Don't require RUST_IS_AVAILABLE for rustc-option MAINTAINERS: Add scripts/install.sh into Kbuild entry modpost: Amend ppc64 save/restfpr symnames for -Os build MIPS: tools: relocs: Ship a definition of R_MIPS_PC32 streamline_config.pl: remove superfluous exclamation mark kbuild: dummy-tools: Add python3 scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: warn on duplicate input files scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: use awk in checks too scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: refactor from shell/sed/grep to awk kallsyms: Get rid of kallsyms relative base mips: Add support for PC32 relocations in vmlinux Documentation: dev-tools: add container.rst page scripts: add tool to run containerized builds ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-19/+2590
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: - Move C example schedulers back from the external scx repo to tools/sched_ext as the authoritative source. scx_userland and scx_pair are returning while scx_sdt (BPF arena-based task data management) is new. These schedulers will be dropped from the external repo. - Improve error reporting by adding scx_bpf_error() calls when DSQ creation fails across all in-tree schedulers - Avoid redundant irq_work_queue() calls in destroy_dsq() by only queueing when llist_add() indicates an empty list - Fix flaky init_enable_count selftest by properly synchronizing pre-forked children using a pipe instead of sleep() * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: selftests/sched_ext: Fix init_enable_count flakiness tools/sched_ext: Fix data header access during free in scx_sdt tools/sched_ext: Add error logging for dsq creation failures in remaining schedulers tools/sched_ext: add arena based scheduler tools/sched_ext: add scx_pair scheduler tools/sched_ext: add scx_userland scheduler sched_ext: Add error logging for dsq creation failures sched_ext: Avoid multiple irq_work_queue() calls in destroy_dsq()
2026-02-12Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-26/+82
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cpuset changes: - Continue separating v1 and v2 implementations by moving more v1-specific logic into cpuset-v1.c - Improve partition handling. Sibling partitions are no longer invalidated on cpuset.cpus conflict, cpuset.cpus changes no longer fail in v2, and effective_xcpus computation is made consistent - Fix partition effective CPUs overlap that caused a warning on cpuset removal when sibling partitions shared CPUs - Increase the maximum cgroup subsystem count from 16 to 32 to accommodate future subsystem additions - Misc cleanups and selftest improvements including switching to css_is_online() helper, removing dead code and stale documentation references, using lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held() consistently, and adding polling helpers for asynchronously updated cgroup statistics * tag 'cgroup-for-6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits) cpuset: fix overlap of partition effective CPUs cgroup: increase maximum subsystem count from 16 to 32 cgroup: Remove stale cpu.rt.max reference from documentation cpuset: replace direct lockdep_assert_held() with lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held() cgroup/cpuset: Move the v1 empty cpus/mems check to cpuset1_validate_change() cgroup/cpuset: Don't invalidate sibling partitions on cpuset.cpus conflict cgroup/cpuset: Don't fail cpuset.cpus change in v2 cgroup/cpuset: Consistently compute effective_xcpus in update_cpumasks_hier() cgroup/cpuset: Streamline rm_siblings_excl_cpus() cpuset: remove dead code in cpuset-v1.c cpuset: remove v1-specific code from generate_sched_domains cpuset: separate generate_sched_domains for v1 and v2 cpuset: move update_domain_attr_tree to cpuset_v1.c cpuset: add cpuset1_init helper for v1 initialization cpuset: add cpuset1_online_css helper for v1-specific operations cpuset: add lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held helper cpuset: Remove unnecessary checks in rebuild_sched_domains_locked cgroup: switch to css_is_online() helper selftests: cgroup: Replace sleep with cg_read_key_long_poll() for waiting on nr_dying_descendants selftests: cgroup: make test_memcg_sock robust against delayed sock stats ...
2026-02-11Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-7.0-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2-0/+300
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD - gmap rewrite: completely new memory management for kvm/s390 - vSIE improvement - maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - small quality of life improvement for protected guests
2026-02-11Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-1/+2
KVM mediated PMU support for 6.20 Add support for mediated PMUs, where KVM gives the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allows direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model), but intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. To keep overall complexity reasonable, mediated PMU usage is all or nothing for a given instance of KVM (controlled via module param). The Mediated PMU is disabled default, partly to maintain backwards compatilibity for existing setup, partly because there are tradeoffs when running with a mediated PMU that may be non-starters for some use cases, e.g. the host loses the ability to profile guests with mediated PMUs, the fastpath run loop is also a blind spot, entry/exit transitions are more expensive, etc. Versus the emulated PMU, where KVM is "just another perf user", the mediated PMU delivers more accurate profiling and monitoring (no risk of contention and thus dropped events), with significantly less overhead (fewer exits and faster emulation/programming of event selectors) E.g. when running Specint-2017 on a single-socket Sapphire Rapids with 56 cores and no-SMT, and using perf from within the guest: Perf command: a. basic-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 6-instructions -a --overwrite b. multiplex-sampling: perf record -F 1000 -e 10-instructions -a --overwrite Guest performance overhead: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Test case | emulated vPMU | all passthrough | passthrough with | | | | | event filters | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | basic-sampling | 33.62% | 4.24% | 6.21% | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | multiplex-sampling | 79.32% | 7.34% | 10.45% | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-02-11Merge tag 'kvm-x86-apic-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini3-0/+160
KVM x86 APIC-ish changes for 6.20 - Fix a benign bug where KVM could use the wrong memslots (ignored SMM) when creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory. - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty. - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's unused ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered by the guest and/or user, and all of which were useless. - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to make it more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to allow burying the RTC shenanigans behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y. - Bury all of ioapic.h and KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y. - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes. - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to temporarily switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until the next nested VM-Exit. The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several bugs, was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans. - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in kvm_apic_update_apicv() to consolidate the updates, and to co-locate SVI updates with the updates for KVM's own cache of ISR information. - Drop a dead function declaration.
2026-02-11Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.20-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini6-14/+154
KVM/riscv changes for 6.20 - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Add riscv vm satp modes in KVM selftests - Transparent huge page support for G-stage - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes in DeviceTree or ACPI
2026-02-11Merge tag 'spi-v6.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi Pull spi updates from Mark Brown: "The highlight here is that David Lechner has added support for multi-lane SPI devices. Unlike the existing dual/quad SPI support this is for devices (typically ADCs/DACs) which support multiple independent data streams over multiple data lanes, instead of sending one data stream N times as fast they simultaneously transfer N different data streams. This is very similar to the case where multiple devices are grouped together but in this case it's a single device in a way that's visible to software. Otherwise there's been quite a bit of work on existing drivers, both cleanup and feature improvement, and a reasonable collection of new drivers. - Support for multi-lane SPI devices - Preparatory work for some memory mapped flash improvements that will happen in the MTD subsystem - Several conversions to fwnode APIs - A bunch of cleanup and hardening work on the ST drivers - Support for DMA mode on Renesas RZV2H and i.MX target mode - Support for ATCSPI200, AXIADO AX300, NXP XPI and Renesas RZ/N1" * tag 'spi-v6.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (108 commits) spi: tools: Add include folder to .gitignore spi: cadence-qspi: Add support for the Renesas RZ/N1 controller spi: cadence-qspi: Kill cqspi_jh7110_clk_init spi: dt-bindings: cdns,qspi-nor: Add Renesas RZ/N1D400 to the list spi: geni-qcom: Add target abort support spi: geni-qcom: Drop unused msg parameter from timeout handlers spi: geni-qcom: Fix abort sequence execution for serial engine errors spi: geni-qcom: Improve target mode allocation by using proper allocation functions spi: xilinx: use device property accessors. dt-bindings: spi: Add binding for Faraday FTSSP010 spi: axi-spi-engine: support SPI_MULTI_LANE_MODE_STRIPE spi: dt-bindings: adi,axi-spi-engine: add multi-lane support spi: Documentation: add page on multi-lane support spi: add multi_lane_mode field to struct spi_transfer spi: support controllers with multiple data lanes spi: dt-bindings: add spi-{tx,rx}-lane-map properties spi: dt-bindings: change spi-{rx,tx}-bus-width to arrays spi: dw: Remove not-going-to-be-supported code for Baikal SoC spi: cadence-qspi: Use a default value for cdns,fifo-width spi: cadence-qspi: Make sure write protection is disabled ...
2026-02-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni1-1/+1
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-11selftests: drivers: net: hw: Modify toeplitz.c to poll for packetsDimitri Daskalakis1-4/+22
Prior to this the receiver would sleep for the configured timeout, then attempt to receive as many packets as possible. This would result in a large burst of packets, and we don't necessarily need that many samples. The tests now run faster. Before ok 12 toeplitz.test.rps_udp_ipv6 # Totals: pass:12 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 real 0m54.792s user 0m12.486s sys 0m10.887s After ok 12 toeplitz.test.rps_udp_ipv6 # Totals: pass:12 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 real 0m36.892s user 0m4.203s sys 0m8.314s Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dimitri Daskalakis <dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207013018.551347-1-dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com [pabeni@redhat.com: whitespaces fixes] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-11Merge tag 'nf-next-26-02-06' of ↵Jakub Kicinski3-12/+150
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Florian Westphal says: ==================== netfilter: updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for *net-next*: 1) Fix net-next-only use-after-free bug in nf_tables rbtree set: Expired elements cannot be released right away after unlink anymore because there is no guarantee that the binary-search blob is going to be updated. Spotted by syzkaller. 2) Fix esoteric bug in nf_queue with udp fraglist gro, broken since 6.11. Patch 3 adds extends the nfqueue selftest for this. 4) Use dedicated slab for flowtable entries, currently the -512 cache is used, which is wasteful. From Qingfang Deng. 5) Recent net-next update extended existing test for ip6ip6 tunnels, add the required /config entry. Test still passed by accident because the previous tests network setup gets re-used, so also update the test so it will fail in case the ip6ip6 tunnel interface cannot be added. 6) Fix 'nft get element mytable myset { 1.2.3.4 }' on big endian platforms, this was broken since code was added in v5.1. 7) Fix nf_tables counter reset support on 32bit platforms, where counter reset may cause huge values to appear due to wraparound. Broken since reset feature was added in v6.11. From Anders Grahn. 8-11) update nf_tables rbtree set type to detect partial operlaps. This will eventually speed up nftables userspace: at this time userspace does a netlink dump of the set content which slows down incremental updates on interval sets. From Pablo Neira Ayuso. * tag 'nf-next-26-02-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: validate open interval overlap netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: validate element belonging to interval netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix bogus EEXIST with NLM_F_CREATE with null interval netfilter: nft_counter: fix reset of counters on 32bit archs netfilter: nft_set_hash: fix get operation on big endian selftests: netfilter: add IPV6_TUNNEL to config netfilter: flowtable: dedicated slab for flow entry selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: add udp fraglist gro test case netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentation netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't gc elements on insert ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260206153048.17570-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-11Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 entry code updates from Dave Hansen: "This is entirely composed of a set of long overdue VDSO cleanups. They makes the VDSO build much more logical and zap quite a bit of old cruft. It also results in a coveted net-code-removal diffstat" * tag 'x86_entry_for_7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/entry/vdso: Add vdso2c to .gitignore x86/entry/vdso32: Omit '.cfi_offset eflags' for LLVM < 16 MAINTAINERS: Adjust vdso file entry in INTEL SGX x86/entry/vdso/selftest: Update location of vgetrandom-chacha.S x86/entry/vdso: Fix filtering of vdso compiler flags x86/entry/vdso: Update the object paths for "make vdso_install" x86/entry/vdso32: When using int $0x80, use it directly x86/cpufeature: Replace X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 with X86_FEATURE_SYSFAST32 x86/vdso: Abstract out vdso system call internals x86/entry/vdso: Include GNU_PROPERTY and GNU_STACK PHDRs x86/entry/vdso32: Remove open-coded DWARF in sigreturn.S x86/entry/vdso32: Remove SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL macro in sigreturn.S x86/entry/vdso32: Don't rely on int80_landing_pad for adjusting ip x86/entry/vdso: Refactor the vdso build x86/entry/vdso: Move vdso2c to arch/x86/tools x86/entry/vdso: Rename vdso_image_* to vdso*_image
2026-02-11Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v7.0_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-21/+66
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov: - A nice cleanup to the paravirt code containing a unification of the paravirt clock interface, taming the include hell by splitting the pv_ops structure and removing of a bunch of obsolete code (Juergen Gross) * tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits) x86/paravirt: Use XOR r32,r32 to clear register in pv_vcpu_is_preempted() x86/paravirt: Remove trailing semicolons from alternative asm templates x86/pvlocks: Move paravirt spinlock functions into own header x86/paravirt: Specify pv_ops array in paravirt macros x86/paravirt: Allow pv-calls outside paravirt.h objtool: Allow multiple pv_ops arrays x86/xen: Drop xen_mmu_ops x86/xen: Drop xen_cpu_ops x86/xen: Drop xen_irq_ops x86/paravirt: Move pv_native_*() prototypes to paravirt.c x86/paravirt: Introduce new paravirt-base.h header x86/paravirt: Move paravirt_sched_clock() related code into tsc.c x86/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock() riscv/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock() loongarch/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock() arm64/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock() arm/paravirt: Use common code for paravirt_steal_clock() sched: Move clock related paravirt code to kernel/sched paravirt: Remove asm/paravirt_api_clock.h x86/paravirt: Move thunk macros to paravirt_types.h ...
2026-02-11Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v7.0_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-9/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - The usual set of cleanups and simplifications all over the tree * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v7.0_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/segment: Use MOVL when reading segment registers selftests/x86: Clean up sysret_rip coding style x86/mm: Hide mm_free_global_asid() definition under CONFIG_BROADCAST_TLB_FLUSH x86/crash: Use set_memory_p() instead of __set_memory_prot() x86/CPU/AMD: Simplify the spectral chicken fix x86/platform/olpc: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in xo15_sci_add() x86/split_lock: Remove dead string when split_lock_detect=fatal
2026-02-11Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2026-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-16/+114
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Provide the missing 64-bit variant of clock_getres() This allows the extension of CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME to the vDSO and finally the removal of 32-bit time types from the kernel and UAPI. - Remove the useless and broken getcpu_cache from the VDSO The intention was to provide a trivial way to retrieve the CPU number from the VDSO, but as the VDSO data is per process there is no way to make it work. - Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy() The packed struct violates strict aliasing rules which requires to pass -fno-strict-aliasing to the compiler. As this are scalar values __builtin_memcpy() turns them into simple loads and stores - Use __typeof_unqual__() for __unqual_scalar_typeof() The get/put_unaligned() changes triggered a new sparse warning when __beNN types are used with get/put_unaligned() as sparse builds add a special 'bitwise' attribute to them which prevents sparse to evaluate the Generic in __unqual_scalar_typeof(). Newer sparse versions support __typeof_unqual__() which avoids the problem, but requires a recent sparse install. So this adds a sanity check to sparse builds, which validates that sparse is available and capable of handling it. - Force inline __cvdso_clock_getres_common() Compilers sometimes un-inline agressively, which results in function call overhead and problems with automatic stack variable initialization. Interestingly enough the force inlining results in smaller code than the un-inlined variant produced by GCC when optimizing for size. * tag 'timers-vdso-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: vdso/gettimeofday: Force inlining of __cvdso_clock_getres_common() x86/percpu: Make CONFIG_USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT work with sparse compiler: Use __typeof_unqual__() for __unqual_scalar_typeof() powerpc/vdso: Provide clock_getres_time64() tools headers: Remove unneeded ignoring of warnings in unaligned.h tools headers: Update the linux/unaligned.h copy with the kernel sources vdso: Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy() parisc: Inline a type punning version of get_unaligned_le32() vdso: Remove struct getcpu_cache MIPS: vdso: Provide getres_time64() for 32-bit ABIs arm64: vdso32: Provide clock_getres_time64() ARM: VDSO: Provide clock_getres_time64() ARM: VDSO: Patch out __vdso_clock_getres() if unavailable x86/vdso: Provide clock_getres_time64() for x86-32 selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add test for clock_getres_time64() selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use UAPI system call numbers selftests: vDSO: vdso_config: Add configurations for clock_getres_time64() vdso: Add prototype for __vdso_clock_getres_time64()
2026-02-10Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-1/+929
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Scheduler Kconfig space updates: - Further consolidate configurable preemption modes (Peter Zijlstra) Reduce the number of architectures that are allowed to offer PREEMPT_NONE and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, reducing the number of preemption models from four to just two: 'full' and 'lazy' on up-to-date architectures (arm64, loongarch, powerpc, riscv, s390, x86). None and voluntary are only available as legacy features on platforms that don't implement lazy preemption yet, or which don't even support preemption. The goal is to eventually remove cond_resched() and voluntary preemption altogether. RSEQ based 'scheduler time slice extension' support (Thomas Gleixner and Peter Zijlstra): This allows a thread to request a time slice extension when it enters a critical section to avoid contention on a resource when the thread is scheduled out inside of the critical section. - Add fields and constants for time slice extension - Provide static branch for time slice extensions - Add statistics for time slice extensions - Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions - Implement sys_rseq_slice_yield() - Implement syscall entry work for time slice extensions - Implement time slice extension enforcement timer - Reset slice extension when scheduled - Implement rseq_grant_slice_extension() - entry: Hook up rseq time slice extension - selftests: Implement time slice extension test - Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension - Move slice_ext_nsec to debugfs - Lower default slice extension - selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script Scheduler performance/scalability improvements: - Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU, which improves the scalability of various workloads (Shubhang Kaushik) - Reorder fields in 'struct rq' for better caching (Blake Jones) - Fair scheduler SMP NOHZ balancing code speedups (Shrikanth Hegde): - Move checking for nohz cpus after time check - Change likelyhood of nohz.nr_cpus - Remove nohz.nr_cpus and use weight of cpumask instead - Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime (Wangyang Guo) - Cleanups (Yury Norov): - Drop useless cpumask_empty() in find_energy_efficient_cpu() - Simplify task_numa_find_cpu() - Use cpumask_weight_and() in sched_balance_find_dst_group() DL scheduler updates: - Add a deadline server for sched_ext tasks (by Andrea Righi and Joel Fernandes, with fixes by Peter Zijlstra) RT scheduler updates: - Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu() (Chen Jinghuang) Entry code updates and performance improvements (Jinjie Ruan) This is part of the scheduler tree in this cycle due to inter- dependencies with the RSEQ based time slice extension work: - Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter() - Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse - Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit() - Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter() Scheduler core updates (Peter Zijlstra): - Rework sched_class::wakeup_preempt() and rq_modified_*() - Avoid rq->lock bouncing in sched_balance_newidle() - Rename rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() => rcu_dereference_sched_domain() - <linux/compiler_types.h>: Add the __signed_scalar_typeof() helper Fair scheduler updates/refactoring (Peter Zijlstra and Ingo Molnar): - Fold the sched_avg update - Change rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() to rcu-sched - Switch to rcu_dereference_all() - Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock() - Limit hrtick work - Join two #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED blocks - Clean up comments in 'struct cfs_rq' - Separate se->vlag from se->vprot - Rename cfs_rq::avg_load to cfs_rq::sum_weight - Rename cfs_rq::avg_vruntime to ::sum_w_vruntime & helper functions - Introduce and use the vruntime_cmp() and vruntime_op() wrappers for wrapped-signed aritmetics - Sort out 'blocked_load*' namespace noise Scheduler debugging code updates: - Export hidden tracepoints to modules (Gabriele Monaco) - Convert copy_from_user() + kstrtouint() to kstrtouint_from_user() (Fushuai Wang) - Add assertions to QUEUE_CLASS (Peter Zijlstra) - hrtimer: Fix tracing oddity (Thomas Gleixner) Misc fixes and cleanups: - Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled cgroups (Zicheng Qu) - Remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping (Christoph Hellwig) - Fix math notation errors in avg_vruntime comment (Zhan Xusheng) - sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing (zenghongling)" * tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits) sched: Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled cgroups sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing sched/rt: Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu() sched/clock: Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime selftests/sched_ext: Add test for DL server total_bw consistency selftests/sched_ext: Add test for sched_ext dl_server sched/debug: Fix dl_server (re)start conditions sched/debug: Add support to change sched_ext server params sched_ext: Add a DL server for sched_ext tasks sched/debug: Stop and start server based on if it was active sched/debug: Fix updating of ppos on server write ops sched/deadline: Clear the defer params entry: Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter() entry: Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit() entry: Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse entry: Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter() sched: remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping sched: Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script hrtimer: Fix trace oddity ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-21/+43
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lock debugging: - Implement compiler-driven static analysis locking context checking, using the upcoming Clang 22 compiler's context analysis features (Marco Elver) We removed Sparse context analysis support, because prior to removal even a defconfig kernel produced 1,700+ context tracking Sparse warnings, the overwhelming majority of which are false positives. On an allmodconfig kernel the number of false positive context tracking Sparse warnings grows to over 5,200... On the plus side of the balance actual locking bugs found by Sparse context analysis is also rather ... sparse: I found only 3 such commits in the last 3 years. So the rate of false positives and the maintenance overhead is rather high and there appears to be no active policy in place to achieve a zero-warnings baseline to move the annotations & fixers to developers who introduce new code. Clang context analysis is more complete and more aggressive in trying to find bugs, at least in principle. Plus it has a different model to enabling it: it's enabled subsystem by subsystem, which results in zero warnings on all relevant kernel builds (as far as our testing managed to cover it). Which allowed us to enable it by default, similar to other compiler warnings, with the expectation that there are no warnings going forward. This enforces a zero-warnings baseline on clang-22+ builds (Which are still limited in distribution, admittedly) Hopefully the Clang approach can lead to a more maintainable zero-warnings status quo and policy, with more and more subsystems and drivers enabling the feature. Context tracking can be enabled for all kernel code via WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ALL=y (default disabled), but this will generate a lot of false positives. ( Having said that, Sparse support could still be added back, if anyone is interested - the removal patch is still relatively straightforward to revert at this stage. ) Rust integration updates: (Alice Ryhl, Fujita Tomonori, Boqun Feng) - Add support for Atomic<i8/i16/bool> and replace most Rust native AtomicBool usages with Atomic<bool> - Clean up LockClassKey and improve its documentation - Add missing Send and Sync trait implementation for SetOnce - Make ARef Unpin as it is supposed to be - Add __rust_helper to a few Rust helpers as a preparation for helper LTO - Inline various lock related functions to avoid additional function calls WW mutexes: - Extend ww_mutex tests and other test-ww_mutex updates (John Stultz) Misc fixes and cleanups: - rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline (Arnd Bergmann) - locking/local_lock: Include more missing headers (Peter Zijlstra) - seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc (Randy Dunlap) - rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings (Tamir Duberstein)" * tag 'locking-core-2026-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (90 commits) locking/rwlock: Fix write_trylock_irqsave() with CONFIG_INLINE_WRITE_TRYLOCK rcu: Mark lockdep_assert_rcu_helper() __always_inline compiler-context-analysis: Remove __assume_ctx_lock from initializers tomoyo: Use scoped init guard crypto: Use scoped init guard kcov: Use scoped init guard compiler-context-analysis: Introduce scoped init guards cleanup: Make __DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD handle commas in initializers seqlock: fix scoped_seqlock_read kernel-doc tools: Update context analysis macros in compiler_types.h rust: sync: Replace `kernel::c_str!` with C-Strings rust: sync: Inline various lock related methods rust: helpers: Move #define __rust_helper out of atomic.c rust: wait: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: time: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: task: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: sync: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: refcount: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: rcu: Add __rust_helper to helpers rust: processor: Add __rust_helper to helpers ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-10/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar: "x86 PMU driver updates: - Add support for the core PMU for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Dapeng Mi) Compared to previous iterations of the Intel PMU code, there's been a lot of changes, which center around three main areas: - Introduce the OFF-MODULE RESPONSE (OMR) facility to replace the Off-Core Response (OCR) facility - New PEBS data source encoding layout - Support the new "RDPMC user disable" feature - Likewise, a large series adds uncore PMU support for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Zide Chen) This centers around these four main areas: - DMR may have two Integrated I/O and Memory Hub (IMH) dies, separate from the compute tile (CBB) dies. Each CBB and each IMH die has its own discovery domain. - Unlike prior CPUs that retrieve the global discovery table portal exclusively via PCI or MSR, DMR uses PCI for IMH PMON discovery and MSR for CBB PMON discovery. - DMR introduces several new PMON types: SCA, HAMVF, D2D_ULA, UBR, PCIE4, CRS, CPC, ITC, OTC, CMS, and PCIE6. - IIO free-running counters in DMR are MMIO-based, unlike SPR. - Also add support for Add missing PMON units for Intel Panther Lake, and support Nova Lake (NVL), which largely maps to Panther Lake. (Zide Chen) - KVM integration: Add support for mediated vPMUs (by Kan Liang and Sean Christopherson, with fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra, Sandipan Das and Mingwei Zhang) - Add Intel cstate driver to support for Wildcat Lake (WCL) CPUs, which are a low-power variant of Panther Lake (Zide Chen) - Add core, cstate and MSR PMU support for the Airmont NP Intel CPU (aka MaxLinear Lightning Mountain), which maps to the existing Airmont code (Martin Schiller) Performance enhancements: - Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls (Jan H. Schönherr) - Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks (Namhyung Kim) User-space stack unwinding support: - Various cleanups and refactorings in preparation to generalize the unwinding code for other architectures (Jens Remus) Uprobes updates: - Transition from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page (Keke Ming) - Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() (Breno Leitao) - Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks (Oleg Nesterov) Misc fixes and cleanups: - s390: Remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild (Randy Dunlap) - x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon (Chen Ni) - x86/uncore: Clean up const mismatch (Greg Kroah-Hartman) - x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment (Xiang-Bin Shi)" * tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) s390: remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild uprobes: Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment x86/uprobes: Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks perf/x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon perf/x86/intel: Add support for rdpmc user disable feature perf/x86: Use macros to replace magic numbers in attr_rdpmc perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for Novalake perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in NVL perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for DMR perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in DMR perf/x86/intel: Support the 4 new OMR MSRs introduced in DMR and NVL perf/core: Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks perf/core: Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls uprobes: use kmap_local_page() for temporary page mappings arm/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() mips/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() arm64/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() riscv/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol() perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Nova Lake support ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds158-1246/+8537
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Support associating BPF program with struct_ops (Amery Hung) - Switch BPF local storage to rqspinlock and remove recursion detection counters which were causing false positives (Amery Hung) - Fix live registers marking for indirect jumps (Anton Protopopov) - Introduce execution context detection BPF helpers (Changwoo Min) - Improve verifier precision for 32bit sign extension pattern (Cupertino Miranda) - Optimize BTF type lookup by sorting vmlinux BTF and doing binary search (Donglin Peng) - Allow states pruning for misc/invalid slots in iterator loops (Eduard Zingerman) - In preparation for ASAN support in BPF arenas teach libbpf to move global BPF variables to the end of the region and enable arena kfuncs while holding locks (Emil Tsalapatis) - Introduce support for implicit arguments in kfuncs and migrate a number of them to new API. This is a prerequisite for cgroup sub-schedulers in sched-ext (Ihor Solodrai) - Fix incorrect copied_seq calculation in sockmap (Jiayuan Chen) - Fix ORC stack unwind from kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa) - Speed up fentry attach by using single ftrace direct ops in BPF trampolines (Jiri Olsa) - Require frozen map for calculating map hash (KP Singh) - Fix lock entry creation in TAS fallback in rqspinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Allow user space to select cpu in lookup/update operations on per-cpu array and hash maps (Leon Hwang) - Make kfuncs return trusted pointers by default (Matt Bobrowski) - Introduce "fsession" support where single BPF program is executed upon entry and exit from traced kernel function (Menglong Dong) - Allow bpf_timer and bpf_wq use in all programs types (Mykyta Yatsenko, Andrii Nakryiko, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Alexei Starovoitov) - Make KF_TRUSTED_ARGS the default for all kfuncs and clean up their definition across the tree (Puranjay Mohan) - Allow BPF arena calls from non-sleepable context (Puranjay Mohan) - Improve register id comparison logic in the verifier and extend linked registers with negative offsets (Puranjay Mohan) - In preparation for BPF-OOM introduce kfuncs to access memcg events (Roman Gushchin) - Use CFI compatible destructor kfunc type (Sami Tolvanen) - Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END in the verifier (Tianci Cao) - Add range tracking for BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD in the verifier (Yazhou Tang) - Make BPF selftests work with 64k page size (Yonghong Song) * tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (268 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix outdated test on storage->smap selftests/bpf: Choose another percpu variable in bpf for btf_dump test selftests/bpf: Remove test_task_storage_map_stress_lookup selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/task_storage_nodeadlock test selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/recursion test selftests/bpf: Update sk_storage_omem_uncharge test bpf: Switch to bpf_selem_unlink_nofail in bpf_local_storage_{map_free, destroy} bpf: Support lockless unlink when freeing map or local storage bpf: Prepare for bpf_selem_unlink_nofail() bpf: Remove unused percpu counter from bpf_local_storage_map_free bpf: Remove cgroup local storage percpu counter bpf: Remove task local storage percpu counter bpf: Change local_storage->lock and b->lock to rqspinlock bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink to failable bpf: Convert bpf_selem_link_map to failable bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink_map to failable bpf: Select bpf_local_storage_map_bucket based on bpf_local_storage selftests/xsk: fix number of Tx frags in invalid packet selftests/xsk: properly handle batch ending in the middle of a packet bpf: Prevent reentrance into call_rcu_tasks_trace() ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "Mostly small cleanups and various scattered annotations and flex array warning fixes that we reviewed by unlanded in other trees. Introduces new annotation for expanding counted_by to pointer members, now that compiler behavior between GCC and Clang has been normalized. - Various missed __counted_by annotations (Thorsten Blum) - Various missed -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end fixes (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Avoid leftover tempfiles for interrupted compile-time FORTIFY tests (Nicolas Schier) - Remove non-existant CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from docs (Stefan Wiehler) - fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines (David Laight) - Add __counted_by_ptr attribute, tests, and first user (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook) - Update MAINTAINERS file to make hardening section not include pstore" * tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: MAINTAINERS: pstore: Remove L: entry nfp: tls: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings carl9170: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning coredump: Use __counted_by_ptr for struct core_name::corename lkdtm/bugs: Add __counted_by_ptr() test PTR_BOUNDS compiler_types.h: Attributes: Add __counted_by_ptr macro fortify: Cleanup temp file also on non-successful exit fortify: Rename temporary file to match ignore pattern fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines ecryptfs: Annotate struct ecryptfs_message with __counted_by fs/xattr: Annotate struct simple_xattr with __counted_by crypto: af_alg - Annotate struct af_alg_iv with __counted_by Kconfig.ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from documentation drm/nouveau: fifo: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
2026-02-10selftests/landlock: Add filesystem access benchmarkGünther Noack3-0/+216
fs_bench benchmarks the performance of Landlock's path walk by exercising it in a scenario that amplifies Landlock's overhead: * Create a large number of nested directories * Enforce a Landlock policy in which a rule is associated with each of these subdirectories * Benchmark openat() applied to the deepest directory, forcing Landlock to walk the entire path. Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260206151154.97915-3-gnoack3000@gmail.com [mic: Fix missing mode with O_CREAT, improve text consistency, sort includes] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-02-10LoongArch: Wire up memfd_secret system callLain "Fearyncess" Yang1-1/+1
LoongArch supports ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP, therefore wire up the memfd_secret system call, which just depends on it. Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lain "Fearyncess" Yang <fearyncess@aosc.io> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-02-10selftests: hsr: Add more link fault tests for HSRFelix Maurer3-28/+44
Run the packet loss and reordering tests also for both HSR versions. Now they can be removed from the hsr_ping tests completely. The timeout needs to be increased because there are 15 link fault test cases now, with each of them taking 5-6sec for the test and at most 5sec for the HSR node tables to get merged and we also want some room to make the test runs stable. Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eb6f667d3804ce63d86f0ee3fbc0e0ac9e1a209a.1770299429.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-10selftests: hsr: Add tests for more link faults with PRPFelix Maurer1-5/+74
Add tests where one link has different rates of packet loss or reorders packets. PRP should still be able to recover from these link faults and show no packet loss. However, it is acceptable to receive some level of duplicate packets. This matches the current specification (IEC 62439-3:2021) of the duplicate discard algorithm that requires it to be "designed such that it never rejects a legitimate frame, while occasional acceptance of a duplicate can be tolerated." The rate of acceptable duplicates in this test is intentionally high (10%) to make the test stable, the values I observed in the worst test cases (20% loss) are around 5% duplicates. The duplicates occur because of the 10ms ping interval in the test. As blocks expire after 400ms based on the timestamp of the first received sequence number in the block, every approx. 40th will lead to a new, clean block being used where the sequence number hasn't been seen before. As this occurs on both nodes in the test (for requests and replies), we observe around 20 duplicate frames. Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7b36506d3a80e53786fe56526cf6046c74dfeee1.1770299429.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-10selftests: hsr: Add tests for faulty linksFelix Maurer3-11/+272
Add a test case that can support different types of faulty links for all protocol versions (HSRv0, HSRv1, PRPv1). It starts with a baseline with fully functional links. The first faulty case is one link being cut during the ping. This test uses a different function for ping that sends more packets in shorter intervals to stress the duplicate detection algorithms a bit more and allow for future tests with other link faults (packet loss, reordering, etc.). As the link fault tests now cover the cut link for HSR and PRP, it can be removed from the hsr_ping test. Note that the removed cut link test did not really test the fault because do_ping_long takes about 1sec while the link is only cut after a 3sec sleep. Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/dad52276e2c349ecb96168bef7e3001bf7becc81.1770299429.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-10selftests: hsr: Check duplicates on HSR with VLANFelix Maurer2-120/+70
Previously the hsr_ping test only checked that all nodes in a VLAN are reachable (using do_ping). Update the test to also check that there is no packet loss and no duplicate packets by running the same tests for VLANs as without VLANs (including using do_ping_long). This also adds tests for IPv6 over VLAN. To unify the test code, the topology without VLANs now uses IP addresses from dead:beef:0::/64 to align with the 100.64.0.0/24 range for IPv4. Error messages are updated across the board to make it easier to find what actually failed. Also update the VLAN test to only run in VLAN 2, as there is no need to check if ping really works with VLAN IDs 2, 3, 4, and 5. This lowers the number of long ping tests on VLANs to keep the overall test runtime in bounds. It's still necessary to bump the test timeout a bit, though: a ping long tests takes 1sec, do_ping_tests performs 12 of them, do_link_problem_tests 6, and the VLAN tests again 12. With some buffer for setup and waiting and for two protocol versions, 90sec timeout seems reasonable. Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e3ded0e2547b5f720524b62fabeb96debc579697.1770299429.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-10selftests: hsr: Add ping test for PRPFelix Maurer2-0/+148
Add a selftest for PRP that performs a basic ping test on IPv4 and IPv6, over the plain PRP interface and a VLAN interface, similar to the existing ping test for HSR. The test first checks reachability of the other node, then checks for no loss and no duplicates. Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4a342189e842d7308d037da72af566729ee75834.1770299429.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-02-10tools: ynltool: add qstats analysis for HW-GRO efficiency / savingsJakub Kicinski1-5/+71
Extend ynltool to compute HW GRO savings metric - how many packets has HW GRO been able to save the kernel from seeing. Note that this definition does not actually take into account whether the segments were or weren't eligible for HW GRO. If a machine is receiving all-UDP traffic - new metric will show HW-GRO savings of 0%. Conversely since the super-packet still counts as a received packet, savings of 100% is not achievable. Perfect HW-GRO on a machine with 4k MTU and 64kB super-frames would show ~93.75% savings. With 1.5k MTU we may see up to ~97.8% savings (if my math is right). Example after 10 sec of iperf on a freshly booted machine with 1.5k MTU: $ ynltool qstats show eth0 rx-packets: 40681280 rx-bytes: 61575208437 rx-alloc-fail: 0 rx-hw-gro-packets: 1225133 rx-hw-gro-wire-packets: 40656633 $ ynltool qstats hw-gro eth0: 96.9% savings None of the NICs I have access to can report "missed" HW-GRO opportunities so computing a true "effectiveness" metric is not possible. One could also argue that effectiveness metric is inferior in environments where we control both senders and receivers, the savings metrics will capture both regressions in receiver's HW GRO effectiveness but also regressions in senders sending smaller TSO trains. And we care about both. The main downside is that it's hard to tell at a glance how well the NIC is doing because the savings will be dependent on traffic patterns. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207003509.3927744-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-10tools: ynltool: factor out qstat dumpingJakub Kicinski1-54/+41
The logic to open a socket and dump the queues is the same across sub-commands. Factor it out, we'll need it again. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260207003509.3927744-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-10Merge tag 'docs-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linuxLinus Torvalds18-363/+1089
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A slightly calmer cycle for docs this time around, though there is still a fair amount going on, including: - Some signs of life on the long-moribund Japanese translation - Documentation on policies around the use of generative tools for patch submissions, and a separate document intended for consumption by generative tools - The completion of the move of the documentation tools to tools/docs. For now we're leaving a /scripts/kernel-doc symlink behind to avoid breaking scripts - Ongoing build-system work includes the incorporation of documentation in Python code, better support for documenting variables, and lots of improvements and fixes - Automatic linking of man-page references -- cat(1), for example -- to the online pages in the HTML build ...and the usual array of typo fixes and such" * tag 'docs-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: (107 commits) doc: development-process: add notice on testing tools: sphinx-build-wrapper: improve its help message docs: sphinx-build-wrapper: allow -v override -q docs: kdoc: Fix pdfdocs build for tools docs: ja_JP: process: translate 'Obtain a current source tree' docs: fix 're-use' -> 'reuse' in documentation docs: ioctl-number: fix a typo in ioctl-number.rst docs: filesystems: ensure proc pid substitutable is complete docs: automarkup.py: Skip common English words as C identifiers Documentation: use a source-read extension for the index link boilerplate docs: parse_features: make documentation more consistent docs: add parse_features module documentation docs: jobserver: do some documentation improvements docs: add jobserver module documentation docs: kabi: helpers: add documentation for each "enum" value docs: kabi: helpers: add helper for debug bits 7 and 8 docs: kabi: system_symbols: end docstring phrases with a dot docs: python: abi_regex: do some improvements at documentation docs: python: abi_parser: do some improvements at documentation docs: add kabi modules documentation ...
2026-02-10Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-29/+76
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's a little less than normal, probably due to LPC & Christmas/New Year meaning that a few series weren't quite ready or reviewed in time. It's still useful across the board, despite the only real feature being support for the LS64 feature enabling 64-byte atomic accesses to endpoints that support it. ACPI: - Add interrupt signalling support to the AGDI handler - Add Catalin and myself to the arm64 ACPI MAINTAINERS entry CPU features: - Drop Kconfig options for PAN and LSE (these are detected at runtime) - Add support for 64-byte single-copy atomic instructions (LS64/LS64V) - Reduce MTE overhead when executing in the kernel on Ampere CPUs - Ensure POR_EL0 value exposed via ptrace is up-to-date - Fix error handling on GCS allocation failure CPU frequency: - Add CPU hotplug support to the FIE setup in the AMU driver Entry code: - Minor optimisations and cleanups to the syscall entry path - Preparatory rework for moving to the generic syscall entry code Hardware errata: - Work around Spectre-BHB on TSV110 processors - Work around broken CMO propagation on some systems with the SI-L1 interconnect Miscellaneous: - Disable branch profiling for arch/arm64/ to avoid issues with noinstr - Minor fixes and cleanups (kexec + ubsan, WARN_ONCE() instead of WARN_ON(), reduction of boolean expression) - Fix custom __READ_ONCE() implementation for LTO builds when operating on non-atomic types Perf and PMUs: - Support for CMN-600AE - Be stricter about supported hardware in the CMN driver - Support for DSU-110 and DSU-120 - Support for the cycles event in the DSU driver (alongside the dedicated cycles counter) - Use IRQF_NO_THREAD instead of IRQF_ONESHOT in the cxlpmu driver - Use !bitmap_empty() as a faster alternative to bitmap_weight() - Fix SPE error handling when failing to resume profiling Selftests: - Add support for the FORCE_TARGETS option to the arm64 kselftests - Avoid nolibc-specific my_syscall() function - Add basic test for the LS64 HWCAP - Extend fp-pidbench to cover additional workload patterns" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (43 commits) perf/arm-cmn: Reject unsupported hardware configurations perf: arm_spe: Properly set hw.state on failures arm64/gcs: Fix error handling in arch_set_shadow_stack_status() arm64: Fix non-atomic __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y arm64: poe: fix stale POR_EL0 values for ptrace kselftest/arm64: Raise default number of loops in fp-pidbench kselftest/arm64: Add a no-SVE loop after SVE in fp-pidbench perf/cxlpmu: Replace IRQF_ONESHOT with IRQF_NO_THREAD arm64: mte: Set TCMA1 whenever MTE is present in the kernel arm64/ptrace: Return early for ptrace_report_syscall_entry() error arm64/ptrace: Split report_syscall() arm64: Remove unused _TIF_WORK_MASK kselftest/arm64: Add missing file in .gitignore arm64: errata: Workaround for SI L1 downstream coherency issue kselftest/arm64: Add HWCAP test for FEAT_LS64 arm64: Add support for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} KVM: arm64: Enable FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} in the supported guest arm64: Provide basic EL2 setup for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} usage at EL0/1 KVM: arm64: Handle DABT caused by LS64* instructions on unsupported memory KVM: arm64: Add documentation for KVM_EXIT_ARM_LDST64B ...