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2025-12-04Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds113-1472/+7097
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles. - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet reordering. - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths. - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did for Rx skbs). - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric. - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines. - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets. - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure, improving the Rx performance. - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory. - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups. - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection. - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT. - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low. - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations. - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload. - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837). - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449). - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL. - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock. - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC. - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length, from Kees. - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers. - Some preparations for slimming down struct page. - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard. - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly computed derived statistics and summarized system state. Driver API: - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface. - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification. - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x). - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec and performs RSS. - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default. - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload. - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload. - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes. Device drivers: - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support. - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series. - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control, and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET operations for PHY timestamping. - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for reading the Rx ring count. - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support PPS in/out on all pins - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused - Meta (fbnic): - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links - Wangxun: - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback - support Rx coalescing offload - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules - Ethernet virtual: - Google (gve): - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - support HW link state events - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) - AMD (amd-xgbe): - add device selftests - NXP (enetc): - add i.MX94 support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN - Broadcom switches (b53): - support port isolation - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches: - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port - use regmap for register access - allow user to enable/disable learning - support Energy Efficient Ethernet - support configuring RMII clock delays - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches - Synopsys (stmmac): - support using the HW clock in free running mode - add Eswin EIC7700 support - add Rockchip RK3506 support - add Altera Agilex5 support - Cadence (macb): - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling - add EyeQ5 support - TI: - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP - Airoha access points: - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback - add AN7583 support - support out-of-order Tx completion processing - Power over Ethernet: - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots - add support for TPS23881B devices - Ethernet PHYs: - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs - micrel: - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814 - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814 - realtek: - cable testing support on RTL8224 - interrupt support on RTL8221B - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853 - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag - mscc: support for PHY LED control - CAN drivers: - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality - Bluetooth: - add initial support for PASTa - WiFi: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs interface for it - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz - initial chanctx work towards NAN - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw89): - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU - initial work for RTL8922DE - improved injection support - Intel: - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support - MediaTek (mt76): - WED support for >32-bit DMA - airoha NPU support - regdomain improvements - continued WiFi7/MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath10k: factory test support - ath11k: TX power insertion support - ath12k: BSS color change support - ath12k: statistics improvements - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support" * tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits) net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen wireguard: uapi: move flag enums wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive() Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox ...
2025-12-04Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds106-3961/+8439
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré) - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien Curutchet) - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan) - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee) - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan) - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong) - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul Chaignon) - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel Borkmann) - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh Oedayrajsingh Varma) - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai) * tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits) bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions bpf: Remove runqslower tool selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test ...
2025-12-04Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-19/+176
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: - Add basic test for trace_marker_raw file to tracing selftest - Fix invalid array access in printf dma_map_benchmark selftest - Add tprobe enable/disable testcase to tracing selftest - Update fprobe selftest for ftrace based fprobe * tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests: tracing: Update fprobe selftest for ftrace based fprobe selftests: tracing: Add tprobe enable/disable testcase selftests/run_kselftest.sh: exit with error if tests fail selftests/dma: fix invalid array access in printf selftests/tracing: Add basic test for trace_marker_raw file
2025-12-04Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Support both paths where tracefs is typically mounted in selftests - Make old_sympos 0 and 1 equal. They both are valid when there is only one symbol with the given name. * tag 'livepatching-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests: livepatch: use canonical ftrace path livepatch: Match old_sympos 0 and 1 in klp_find_func()
2025-12-04Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-129/+950
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo: - Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers. When a scheduler puts many tasks with varying affinity restrictions on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning through tasks they cannot run can overwhelm the system, causing lockups. Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this, and hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery. Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler to demonstrate this scenario. - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for schedulers that need to query queue state during load balancing. - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in preparation for deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor of generic BPF hooks. - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs, make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool, and wrap kfunc args in structs for future aux__prog parameter. - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a cgroup's idle state changes. - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from stop_sched_class to rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable. Applied late as the fix is low risk and the bug subtle but needs stable backporting. - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering, SCX_KICK_WAIT reliability, and backward compatibility improvements. * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (44 commits) sched_ext: Fix incorrect sched_class settings for per-cpu migration tasks sched_ext: tools: Removing duplicate targets during non-cross compilation sched_ext: Use kvfree_rcu() to release per-cpu ksyncs object sched_ext: Pass locked CPU parameter to scx_hardlockup() and add docs sched_ext: Update comments replacing breather with aborting mechanism sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode sched_ext: Factor out abbreviated dispatch dequeue into dispatch_dequeue_locked() sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR sched_ext: Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detector sched_ext: Make handle_lockup() propagate scx_verror() result sched_ext: Refactor lockup handlers into handle_lockup() sched_ext: Make scx_exit() and scx_vexit() return bool sched_ext: Exit dispatch and move operations immediately when aborting sched_ext: Simplify breather mechanism with scx_aborting flag sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass mode sched_ext: Refactor do_enqueue_task() local and global DSQ paths sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass mode sched_ext: Mark racy bitfields to prevent adding fields that can't tolerate races sched_ext: Minor cleanups to scx_task_iter ...
2025-12-04Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-24/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context switch so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until the task is truly gone - cpuset cleanups and simplifications. Enforce that domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partitions and fail if isolated+nohz_full would leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix sched/deadline root domain handling during CPU hot-unplug and race for tasks in attaching cpusets - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and selftest KTAP conformance * tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits) cpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated sched/deadline: Walk up cpuset hierarchy to decide root domain when hot-unplug cgroup/cpuset: Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked() docs: cgroup: No special handling of unpopulated memcgs docs: cgroup: Note about sibling relative reclaim protection docs: cgroup: Explain reclaim protection target selftests/cgroup: conform test to KTAP format output cpuset: remove need_rebuild_sched_domains cpuset: remove global remote_children list cpuset: simplify node setting on error cgroup: include missing header for struct irq_work cgroup: Fix sleeping from invalid context warning on PREEMPT_RT cgroup/cpuset: Globally track isolated_cpus update cgroup/cpuset: Ensure domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partition cgroup/cpuset: Move up prstate_housekeeping_conflict() helper cgroup/cpuset: Fail if isolated and nohz_full don't leave any housekeeping cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks() cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free() cgroup: Rename cgroup lifecycle hooks to cgroup_task_*() ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-17/+158
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker: "SRCU: - Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny SRCU - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast: - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through rcutorture - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown. Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write side (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply full ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But those srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two different ways: - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well. - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK. However it is not NMI-safe. The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next cycle. Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with related torture and scalability test code. - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast: DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast() This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering) without waiting for the read side to tell which to use. This also optimizes the read side altogether with moving flavour debug checks under debug config and with removing a costly RmW operation on their first call. - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe Refscale: - Add performance testing for common context synchronizations (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code Miscellanous: - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add debugging and torture code to test that assumption - Fix memory leak on locktorture module - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings. On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something to be expected for the next cycle - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless rebuild time - Various cleanups" * tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (29 commits) refscale: Add SRCU-fast-updown readers refscale: Exercise DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast() rcutorture: Make srcu{,d}_torture_init() announce the SRCU type srcu: Create an SRCU-fast-updown API refscale: Do not disable interrupts for tests involving local_bh_enable() refscale: Add non-atomic per-CPU increment readers refscale: Add this_cpu_inc() readers refscale: Add preempt_disable() readers refscale: Add local_bh_disable() readers refscale: Add local_irq_disable() and local_irq_save() readers torture: Permit negative kvm.sh --kconfig numberic arguments srcu: Add SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN CPP macro rcu: Mark diagnostic functions as notrace rcutorture: Make TREE04 use CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE rcutorture: Remove redundant rcutorture_one_extend() from rcu_torture_one_read() rcutorture: Permit kvm-again.sh to re-use the build directory torture: Add kvm-series.sh to test commit/scenario combination rcu: use WRITE_ONCE() for ->next and ->pprev of hlist_nulls locktorture: Fix memory leak in param_set_cpumask() doc: Update for SRCU-fast definitions and initialization ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'docs-6.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds30-107/+9623
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "This has been another busy cycle for documentation, with a lot of build-system thrashing. That work should slow down from here on out. - The various scripts and tools for documentation were spread out in several directories; now they are (almost) all coalesced under tools/docs/. The holdout is the kernel-doc script, which cannot be easily moved without some further thought. - As the amount of Python code increases, we are accumulating modules that are imported by multiple programs. These modules have been pulled together under tools/lib/python/ -- at least, for documentation-related programs. There is other Python code in the tree that might eventually want to move toward this organization. - The Perl kernel-doc.pl script has been removed. It is no longer used by default, and nobody has missed it, least of all anybody who actually had to look at it. - The docs build was controlled by a complex mess of makefilese that few dared to touch. Mauro has moved that logic into a new program (tools/docs/sphinx-build-wrapper) that, with any luck at all, will be far easier to understand and maintain. - The get_feat.pl program, used to access information under Documentation/features/, has been rewritten in Python, bringing an end to the use of Perl in the docs subsystem. - The top-level README file has been reorganized into a more reader-friendly presentation. - A lot of Chinese translation additions - Typo fixes and documentation updates as usual" * tag 'docs-6.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (164 commits) docs: makefile: move rustdoc check to the build wrapper README: restructure with role-based documentation and guidelines docs: kdoc: various fixes for grammar, spelling, punctuation docs: kdoc_parser: use '@' for Excess enum value docs: submitting-patches: Clarify that removal of Acks needs explanation too docs: kdoc_parser: add data/function attributes to ignore docs: MAINTAINERS: update Mauro's files/paths docs/zh_CN: Add wd719x.rst translation docs/zh_CN: Add libsas.rst translation get_feat.pl: remove it, as it got replaced by get_feat.py Documentation/sphinx/kernel_feat.py: use class directly tools/docs/get_feat.py: convert get_feat.pl to Python Documentation/admin-guide: fix typo and comment in cscope example docs/zh_CN: Add data-integrity.rst translation docs/zh_CN: Add blk-mq.rst translation docs/zh_CN: Add block/index.rst translation docs/zh_CN: Update the Chinese translation of kbuild.rst docs: bring some order to our Python module hierarchy docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python Documentation/kernel-parameters: Move the kernel build options ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds37-163/+290
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh: - Preparations to the use of nolibc in UML: - Cleanup of sparse warnings - Library mode without _start() - More consistency when disabling errno - Unconditional installation of all architecture support files - Always 64-bit wide ino_t and off_t - Various cleanups and bug fixes * tag 'nolibc-20251130-for-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (25 commits) selftests/nolibc: error out on linker warnings selftests/nolibc: use lld to link loongarch binaries tools/nolibc: remove more __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks tools/nolibc: remove now superfluous overflow check in llseek tools/nolibc: use 64-bit off_t tools/nolibc: prefer the llseek syscall tools/nolibc: handle 64-bit off_t for llseek tools/nolibc: use 64-bit ino_t tools/nolibc: avoid using plain integer as NULL pointer tools/nolibc: add support for fchdir() tools/nolibc: clean up outdated comments in generic arch.h tools/nolibc: make the "headers" target install all supported archs tools/nolibc: add the more portable inttypes.h tools/nolibc: provide the portable sys/select.h tools/nolibc: add missing memchr() to string.h tools/nolibc: fix misleading help message regarding installation path tools/nolibc: add uio.h with readv and writev tools/nolibc: add option to disable runtime tools/nolibc: use __fallthrough__ rather than fallthrough tools/nolibc: implement %m if errno is not defined ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Nova Lake processor support to the Intel thermal drivers and DPTF code, update thermal control documentation, simplify the ACPI DPTF code related to thermal control, add QCS8300 compatible to the tsens thermal DT bindings, add DT bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module and add support for it to the imx91 thermal driver, update a few other thermal drivers and fix a format string issue in a thermal utility: - Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it, add Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code because it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek) - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait) - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi) - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut) - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem) - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli) - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT bindings (Pengfei Li)" * tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine docs: driver-api/thermal/intel_dptf: Add new workload type hint thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() Documentation: thermal: Document thermal throttling on Intel platforms ACPI: DPTF: Support Nova Lake thermal: intel: int340x: Add DLVR support for Nova Lake thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Nova Lake processor thermal device thermal: intel: int340x: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() thermal: intel: int340x: Use symbolic constant for UUID comparison thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU ACPI: DPTF: Remove int340x thermal scan handler thermal: intel: Select INT340X_THERMAL from INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
2025-12-03Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-11/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all over. In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake, Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq. The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle, the netlink support for the energy model management, support for terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is expected to be used during system shutdown. Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver. Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core hibernation code. Specifics: - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson) - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An) - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan) - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein) - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar) - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan) - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki) - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian Loehle) - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael Wysocki) - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use principle (Andy Shevchenko) - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas Pandruvada) - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling) - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello) - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Gautham Shenoy) - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq core (Zihuan Zhang) - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages in it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor() (Thorsten Blum) - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya) - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu) - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match() (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required() (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki) - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression threads (Xueqin Luo) - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo) - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello) - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki) - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello) - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu) - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki) - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari) - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten Blum) - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang) - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)" * tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits) PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails cpuidle: Update header inclusion Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper() PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range() ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties management, and fix an ACPI utility: - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae) - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight) - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang) - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus) - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki) - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in that driver (Armin Wolf) - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust code (Siyuan Huang) - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing) - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe) - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li) - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)" * tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits) ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4 ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t() PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove() ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-23/+83
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19. The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/. There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and several cleanups/typos. Summary: Core features: - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring) driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API Perf and PMU: - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for NVIDIA implementations - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver Memory managemennt: - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping() - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common() ACPI and EFI: - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption - Remove unused ACPI function Miscellaneous: - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test - Remove some no longer used macros/functions - Various spelling corrections" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits) arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init() perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4 perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects) perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe() dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch() arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state ...
2025-12-03Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-69/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes * tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits) watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso s390: Rename head64.S to head.S s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros s390: Add stackprotector support s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks s390/debug: Update description of resize operation s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files s390: Remove compat support tools: Remove s390 compat support ...
2025-12-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski2-0/+29
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-03Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-10/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen: "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense. This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those features is compiled in (which is almost always the case). There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf so more feature can be packed in there. Summary: - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined" * tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.c x86/mm: Delete disabled debug code x86/{boot,mtrr}: Remove unused function declarations x86/percpu: Use BIT_WORD() and BIT_MASK() macros x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description x86/idtentry: Add missing '*' to kernel-doc lines
2025-12-02Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-10/+77
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic variable. - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism: - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of remote idle CPUs - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements * tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks() timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available' selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group() timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for" tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-02selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packetsXiang Mei1-0/+28
Add tests that trigger packet drops in cake_enqueue(): "CAKE with QFQ Parent - CAKE enqueue with packets dropping". It forces CAKE_enqueue to return NET_XMIT_CN after dropping the packets when it has a QFQ parent. Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128001415.377823-3-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-12-02Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Callchain support: - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt) - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh Poimboeuf) x86 PMU support and infrastructure: - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra) - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra) Intel PMU driver: - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang) - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang) - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra) - cstates: - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui) - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui) - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen) AMD PMU driver: - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy) Fixes and cleanups: - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra) - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss (Dapeng Mi) - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)" * tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build perf: Support deferred user unwind unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds50-994/+6036
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf) Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate livepatch modules using a source .patch as input. This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch. Key improvements compared to kpatch-build: - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow graph analysis to help detect changed functions. - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar. - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code. - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft. - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction. - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time. - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump (Alexandre Chartre) - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre, which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation specials such as alternatives: 17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax 17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx ... jump table alternatives: 1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch 1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19> 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2 189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax 18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx ... exception table alternatives: native_read_msr: 5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4> 5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above): 2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114> 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5 2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax ... NOP sequence shortening: 1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7> 1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6 1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11 1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11 104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx 104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax ... and much more. - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre) - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf) - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum) * tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative objtool: Add wide output for disassembly objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives objtool: Fix address references in alternatives objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions objtool: Disassemble group alternatives objtool: Print headers for alternatives objtool: Preserve alternatives order objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives ...
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.pyCarolina Jubran1-44/+30
Currently, tolerance is computed against the TC’s expected percentage, making TC3 (20%) validation overly strict and TC4 (80%) overly loose. Update BandwidthValidator to take a dict of shares and compute bounds relative to the overall total, so that all shares are validated consistently. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-7-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.pyCarolina Jubran1-13/+13
Correct the documented bandwidth distribution between TC3 and TC4 from 80/20 to 20/80. Update test descriptions and printed messages to consistently reflect the intended split. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-6-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.pyCarolina Jubran1-2/+2
Commit 7c32f7a2d3db ("selftests: net: py: don't default to shell=True") changed the cmd() helper to avoid spawning a shell unless explicitly requested. The devlink_rate_tc_bw test enables SR-IOV by writing to the sriov_numvfs sysfs attribute using redirection. Without shell=True the redirection is not interpreted and the VF device never appears, causing the test to fail. Fix by explicitly passing shell=True in the two places that update sriov_numvfs. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-5-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.pyCarolina Jubran1-41/+29
Replace the inline iperf3 subprocess and JSON parsing with Iperf3Runner. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-4-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use casesCarolina Jubran3-12/+82
GenerateTraffic was added to spin up long-running iperf3 load, mainly to drive high PPS background traffic. It was never meant to provide stable throughput numbers, and trying to repurpose it for measurement does not make sense. Introduce Iperf3Runner to allow tests to split out server/client configuration, control start/stop, and collect JSON output for analysis. This makes it possible to measure bandwidth directly when validating egress shaping. GenerateTraffic stays as the background load generator, reusing the common iperf3 helpers under the hood. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-3-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-02selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGSCarolina Jubran1-0/+1
This makes devlink_rate_tc_bw.py present in the Makefile under the same directory. Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130091938.4109055-2-cjubran@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01selftests: netconsole: remove log noise due to socat exitAndre Carvalho1-1/+1
This removes some noise that can be distracting while looking at selftests by redirecting socat stderr to /dev/null. Before this commit, netcons_basic would output: Running with target mode: basic (ipv6) 2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[259] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:03 socat[271] W exiting on signal 15 basic : ipv6 : Test passed Running with target mode: basic (ipv4) 2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[329] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:05 socat[322] W exiting on signal 15 basic : ipv4 : Test passed Running with target mode: extended (ipv6) 2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[386] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:08 socat[380] W exiting on signal 15 extended : ipv6 : Test passed Running with target mode: extended (ipv4) 2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[440] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15 2025/11/29 12:08:10 socat[435] W exiting on signal 15 extended : ipv4 : Test passed After these changes, output looks like: Running with target mode: basic (ipv6) basic : ipv6 : Test passed Running with target mode: basic (ipv4) basic : ipv4 : Test passed Running with target mode: extended (ipv6) extended : ipv6 : Test passed Running with target mode: extended (ipv4) extended : ipv4 : Test passed Signed-off-by: Andre Carvalho <asantostc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129-netcons-socat-noise-v1-1-605a0cea8fca@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01selftests: net: add a hint about MACAddressPolicy=persistentJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
New NIPA installation had been reporting a few flaky tests. arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier is most flaky of them all. I suspect that the flakiness is due to udev swapping the MAC addresses on the interfaces. Extend the message in arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier to hint at this potential issue. Having the neigh get fail right after ping is rather unusual, unless udev changes the MAC addr causing a flush in the meantime. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127194556.2409574-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01selftests: net: py: handle interrupt during cleanupJakub Kicinski1-2/+16
Following up on the old discussion [1]. Let the BaseExceptions out of defer()'ed cleanup. And handle it in the main loop. This allows us to exit the tests if user hit Ctrl-C during defer(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251119063228.3adfd743@kernel.org # [1] Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128004846.2602687-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01ynl: samples: Fix spelling mistake "failedq" -> "failed"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128173802.318520-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-1663/+2851
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull pidfd and coredump updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Expose coredump signal via pidfd Expose the signal that caused the coredump through the pidfd interface. The recent changes to rework coredump handling to rely on unix sockets are in the process of being used in systemd. The previous systemd coredump container interface requires the coredump file descriptor and basic information including the signal number to be sent to the container. This means the signal number needs to be available before sending the coredump to the container. - Add supported_mask field to pidfd Add a new supported_mask field to struct pidfd_info that indicates which information fields are supported by the running kernel. This allows userspace to detect feature availability without relying on error codes or kernel version checks. Cleanups: - Drop struct pidfs_exit_info and prepare to drop exit_info pointer, simplifying the internal publication mechanism for exit and coredump information retrievable via the pidfd ioctl - Use guard() for task_lock in pidfs - Reduce wait_pidfd lock scope - Add missing PIDFD_INFO_SIZE_VER1 constant - Add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info Fixes: - Fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP handling Selftests: - Split out coredump socket tests and common helpers into separate files for better organization - Fix userspace coredump client detection issues - Handle edge-triggered epoll correctly - Ignore ENOSPC errors in tests - Add debug logging to coredump socket tests, socket protocol tests, and test helpers - Add tests for PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL - Add tests for supported_mask field - Update pidfd header for selftests" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits) pidfs: reduce wait_pidfd lock scope selftests/coredump: add second PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test selftests/coredump: add first PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test selftests/coredump: ignore ENOSPC errors selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket protocol tests selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket tests selftests/coredump: add debug logging to test helpers selftests/coredump: handle edge-triggered epoll correctly selftests/coredump: fix userspace coredump client detection selftests/coredump: fix userspace client detection selftests/coredump: split out coredump socket tests selftests/coredump: split out common helpers selftests/pidfd: add second supported_mask test selftests/pidfd: add first supported_mask test selftests/pidfd: update pidfd header pidfs: expose coredump signal pidfs: drop struct pidfs_exit_info pidfs: prepare to drop exit_info pointer pidfd: add a new supported_mask field pidfs: add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds15-58/+8344
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups. The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support. Features: - listns() system call Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing longstanding limitations: Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across all processes, which is: - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or parent references - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes - No ordering or ownership information - No filtering per namespace type The listns() system call solves these problems: ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids, size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags); struct ns_id_req { __u32 size; __u32 spare; __u64 ns_id; struct /* listns */ { __u32 ns_type; __u32 spare2; __u64 user_ns_id; }; }; Features include: - Pagination support for large namespace sets - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.) - Filtering by owning user namespace - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation - Active Reference Counting Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following cases: - The namespace is in use by a task - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file descriptor or bind-mount) - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child namespaces The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility to namespace file handles and listns(). This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should not be accessible via (1)-(3). - Unified Namespace Tree Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with: - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces - Lookup based solely on inode number - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers Cleanups - Header Reorganization: - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h) - Decouple nstree from ns_common header - Move nstree types into separate header - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions - Use guards for ns_tree_lock - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go away - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces - pid: rely on common reference count behavior - Miscellaneous Cleanups - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces() - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly - nsfs: use inode_just_drop() - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces() Fixes: - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active reference count from zero without taking the required reference on the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented. The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped. - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last reference) - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network namespace - Add asserts for active refcount underflow - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive and active) - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions - Selftests - 15 active reference count tests - 9 listns() functionality tests - 7 listns() permission tests - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests - 3 threaded active reference count tests - commit_creds() active reference tests - Pagination and stress tests - EFAULT handling test - nsid tests fixes" * tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits) pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces() selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces pid: rely on common reference count behavior ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace ns: rename is_initial_namespace() ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock nstree: simplify owner list iteration nstree: switch to new structures nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root} nstree: move nstree types into separate header nstree: decouple from ns_common header ns: move namespace types into separate header ...
2025-12-01objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternativesIngo Molnar1-0/+3
So 'objtool --link -d vmlinux.o' gets surprised by this endbr64+endbr64 pattern in ___bpf_prog_run(): ___bpf_prog_run: 1e7680: ___bpf_prog_run+0x0 push %r12 1e7682: ___bpf_prog_run+0x2 mov %rdi,%r12 1e7685: ___bpf_prog_run+0x5 push %rbp 1e7686: ___bpf_prog_run+0x6 xor %ebp,%ebp 1e7688: ___bpf_prog_run+0x8 push %rbx 1e7689: ___bpf_prog_run+0x9 mov %rsi,%rbx 1e768c: ___bpf_prog_run+0xc movzbl (%rbx),%esi 1e768f: ___bpf_prog_run+0xf movzbl %sil,%edx 1e7693: ___bpf_prog_run+0x13 mov %esi,%eax 1e7695: ___bpf_prog_run+0x15 mov 0x0(,%rdx,8),%rdx 1e769d: ___bpf_prog_run+0x1d jmp 0x1e76a2 <__x86_indirect_thunk_rdx> 1e76a2: ___bpf_prog_run+0x22 endbr64 1e76a6: ___bpf_prog_run+0x26 endbr64 1e76aa: ___bpf_prog_run+0x2a mov 0x4(%rbx),%edx And crashes due to blindly dereferencing alt->insn->alt_group. Bail out on NULL ->alt_group, which produces this warning and continues with the disassembly, instead of a segfault: .git/O/vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: <alternative.1e769d>: failed to disassemble alternative Cc: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-12-01Merge branch 'rcu/misc' into nextFrederic Weisbecker3-16/+157
- In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add debugging and torture code to test that assumption. - Fix memory leak on locktorture module - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings. On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something to be expected for the next cycle. - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture. - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless rebuild time. - Various cleanups.
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF programAlexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)2-3/+4
test_tc_edt currently defines the target rate in both the userspace and BPF parts. This value could be defined once in the userspace part if we make it able to configure the BPF program before starting the test. Add a target_rate variable in the BPF part, and make the userspace part set it to the desired rate before attaching the shaping program. Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-4-26db48373e73@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.shAlexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)2-102/+0
Now that test_tc_edt has been integrated in test_progs, remove the legacy shell script. Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-3-26db48373e73@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progsAlexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)2-1/+145
test_tc_edt.sh uses a pair of veth and a BPF program attached to the TX veth to shape the traffic to 5MBps. It then checks that the amount of received bytes (at interface level), compared to the TX duration, indeed matches 5Mbps. Convert this test script to the test_progs framework: - keep the double veth setup, isolated in two veths - run a small tcp server, and connect client to server - push a pre-configured amount of bytes, and measure how much time has been needed to push those - ensure that this rate is in a 2% error margin around the target rate This two percent value, while being tight, is hopefully large enough to not make the test too flaky in CI, while also turning it into a small example of BPF-based shaping. Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-2-26db48373e73@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program typeAlexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)2-2/+3
The test_tc_edt BPF program uses a custom section name, which works fine when manually loading it with tc, but prevents it from being loaded with libbpf. Update the program section name to "tc" to be able to manipulate it with a libbpf-based C test. Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-tc_edt-v2-1-26db48373e73@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress testKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-12/+43
Add stats to observe the success and failure rate of lock acquisition attempts in various contexts. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128232802.1031906-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29docs: makefile: move rustdoc check to the build wrapperMauro Carvalho Chehab1-9/+32
The makefile logic to detect if rust is enabled is not working the way it was expected: instead of using the current setup for CONFIG_RUST, it uses a cached version from a previous build. The root cause is that the current logic inside docs/Makefile uses a cached version of CONFIG_RUST, from the last time a non documentation target was executed. That's perfectly fine for Sphinx build, as it doesn't need to read or depend on any CONFIG_*. So, instead of relying at the cache, move the logic to the wrapper script and let it check the current content of .config, to verify if CONFIG_RUST was selected. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <c06b1834ef02099735c13ee1109fa2a2b9e47795.1763722971.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-11-29docs: kdoc: various fixes for grammar, spelling, punctuationRandy Dunlap5-26/+26
Correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation in comments, strings, print messages, logs. Change two instances of two spaces between words to just one space. codespell was used to find misspelled words. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20251124041011.3030571-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29docs: kdoc_parser: use '@' for Excess enum valueRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
kdoc is looking for "@value" here, so use that kind of string in the warning message. The "%value" can be confusing. This changes: Warning: drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/testmode.h:92 Excess enum value '%MT76_TM_ATTR_TX_PENDING' description in 'mt76_testmode_attr' to this: Warning: drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/testmode.h:92 Excess enum value '@MT76_TM_ATTR_TX_PENDING' description in 'mt76_testmode_attr' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20251126061752.3497106-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29docs: kdoc_parser: add data/function attributes to ignoreRandy Dunlap1-0/+3
Recognize and ignore __rcu (in struct members), __private (in struct members), and __always_unused (in function parameters) to prevent kernel-doc warnings: Warning: include/linux/rethook.h:38 struct member 'void (__rcu *handler' not described in 'rethook' Warning: include/linux/hrtimer_types.h:47 Invalid param: enum hrtimer_restart (*__private function)(struct hrtimer *) Warning: security/ipe/hooks.c:81 function parameter '__always_unused' not described in 'ipe_mmap_file' Warning: security/ipe/hooks.c:109 function parameter '__always_unused' not described in 'ipe_file_mprotect' There are more of these (in compiler_types.h, compiler_attributes.h) that can be added as needed. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Message-ID: <20251127063117.150384-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2025-11-29selftests: bonding: add delay before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity checkHangbin Liu1-0/+1
Jakub reported increased flakiness in bond_macvlan_ipvlan.sh on regular kernel, while the tests consistently pass on a debug kernel. This suggests a timing-sensitive issue. To mitigate this, introduce a short sleep before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity check. The delay helps ensure neighbor and route cache have fully converged before verifying connectivity. The sleep interval is kept minimal since check_connection() is invoked nearly 100 times during the test. Fixes: 246af950b940 ("selftests: bonding: add macvlan over bond testing") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251114082014.750edfad@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127143310.47740-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-29Merge tag 'nf-next-25-11-28' of ↵Jakub Kicinski1-14/+112
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next: 0) Add sanity check for maximum encapsulations in bridge vlan, reported by the new AI robot. 1) Move the flowtable path discovery code to its own file, the nft_flow_offload.c mixes the nf_tables evaluation with the path discovery logic, just split this in two for clarity. 2) Consolidate flowtable xmit path by using dev_queue_xmit() and the real device behind the layer 2 vlan/pppoe device. This allows to inline encapsulation. After this update, hw_ifidx can be removed since both ifidx and hw_ifidx now point to the same device. 3) Support for IPIP encapsulation in the flowtable, extend selftest to cover for this new layer 3 offload, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 4) Push down the skb into the conncount API to fix duplicates in the conncount list for packets with non-confirmed conntrack entries, this is due to an optimization introduced in d265929930e2 ("netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC"). From Fernando Fernandez Mancera. 5) In conncount, disable BH when performing garbage collection to consolidate existing behaviour in the conncount API, also from Fernando. 6) A matching packet with a confirmed conntrack invokes GC if conncount reaches the limit in an attempt to release slots. This allows the existing extensions to be used for real conntrack counting, not just limiting new connections, from Fernando. 7) Support for updating ct count objects in nf_tables, from Fernando. 8) Extend nft_flowtables.sh selftest to send IPv6 TCP traffic, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 9) Fixes for UAPI kernel-doc documentation, from Randy Dunlap. * tag 'nf-next-25-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: improve UAPI kernel-doc comments netfilter: ip6t_srh: fix UAPI kernel-doc comments format selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add the capability to send IPv6 TCP traffic netfilter: nft_connlimit: add support to object update operation netfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add was skipped netfilter: nf_conncount: make nf_conncount_gc_list() to disable BH netfilter: nf_conncount: rework API to use sk_buff directly selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add IPIP flowtable selftest netfilter: flowtable: Add IPIP tx sw acceleration netfilter: flowtable: Add IPIP rx sw acceleration netfilter: flowtable: use tuple address to calculate next hop netfilter: flowtable: remove hw_ifidx netfilter: flowtable: inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: inline vlan encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: consolidate xmit path netfilter: flowtable: move path discovery infrastructure to its own file netfilter: flowtable: check for maximum number of encapsulations in bridge vlan ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128002345.29378-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-29tools: ynl: add a lint makefile targetDonald Hunter1-1/+3
Add a lint target to run yamllint on the YNL specs. make -C tools/net/ynl lint make: Entering directory '/home/donaldh/net-next/tools/net/ynl' yamllint ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/*.yaml ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml 1272:21 warning truthy value should be one of [false, true] (truthy) make: Leaving directory '/home/donaldh/net-next/tools/net/ynl' Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127123502.89142-3-donald.hunter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-29tools: ynl: add schema checkingDonald Hunter2-6/+35
Add a --validate flag to pyynl for explicit schema check with error reporting and add a schema_check make target to check all YNL specs. make -C tools/net/ynl schema_check make: Entering directory '/home/donaldh/net-next/tools/net/ynl' ok 1 binder.yaml schema validation not ok 2 conntrack.yaml schema validation 'labels mask' does not match '^[0-9a-z-]+$' Failed validating 'pattern' in schema['properties']['attribute-sets']['items']['properties']['attributes']['items']['properties']['name']: {'type': 'string', 'pattern': '^[0-9a-z-]+$'} On instance['attribute-sets'][14]['attributes'][22]['name']: 'labels mask' ok 3 devlink.yaml schema validation [...] Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127123502.89142-2-donald.hunter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-29bpf: Remove runqslower toolHoyeon Lee9-413/+4
runqslower was added in commit 9c01546d26d2 "tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf" as a BCC port to showcase early BPF CO-RE + libbpf workflows. runqslower continues to live in BCC (libbpf-tools), so there is no need to keep building and maintaining it. Drop tools/bpf/runqslower and remove all build hooks in tools/bpf and selftests accordingly. Signed-off-by: Hoyeon Lee <hoyeon.lee@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126093821.373291-1-hoyeon.lee@suse.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-29selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftestAmery Hung3-7/+7
file_alloc_security hook is disabled. Use other LSM hooks in selftests instead. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126202927.2584874-2-ameryhung@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>