summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2026-02-19Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-18-19-56' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-14/+111
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "two fixes in kho_populate()" fixes a couple of not-major issues in the kexec handover code (Ran Xiaokai) - misc singletons * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-18-19-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: lib/group_cpus: handle const qualifier from clusters allocation type kho: remove unnecessary WARN_ON(err) in kho_populate() kho: fix missing early_memunmap() call in kho_populate() scripts/gdb: implement x86_page_ops in mm.py objpool: fix the overestimation of object pooling metadata size selftests/memfd: use IPC semaphore instead of SIGSTOP/SIGCONT delayacct: fix build regression on accounting tool
2026-02-19Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-18-19-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds21-2154/+3079
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm/vmscan: fix demotion targets checks in reclaim/demotion" fixes a couple of issues in the demotion code - pages were failed demotion and were finding themselves demoted into disallowed nodes (Bing Jiao) - "Remove XA_ZERO from error recovery of dup_mmap()" fixes a rare mapledtree race and performs a number of cleanups (Liam Howlett) - "mm: add bitmap VMA flag helpers and convert all mmap_prepare to use them" implements a lot of cleanups following on from the conversion of the VMA flags into a bitmap (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "support batch checking of references and unmapping for large folios" implements batching to greatly improve the performance of reclaiming clean file-backed large folios (Baolin Wang) - "selftests/mm: add memory failure selftests" does as claimed (Miaohe Lin) * tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-18-19-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (36 commits) mm/page_alloc: clear page->private in free_pages_prepare() selftests/mm: add memory failure dirty pagecache test selftests/mm: add memory failure clean pagecache test selftests/mm: add memory failure anonymous page test mm: rmap: support batched unmapping for file large folios arm64: mm: implement the architecture-specific clear_flush_young_ptes() arm64: mm: support batch clearing of the young flag for large folios arm64: mm: factor out the address and ptep alignment into a new helper mm: rmap: support batched checks of the references for large folios tools/testing/vma: add VMA userland tests for VMA flag functions tools/testing/vma: separate out vma_internal.h into logical headers tools/testing/vma: separate VMA userland tests into separate files mm: make vm_area_desc utilise vma_flags_t only mm: update all remaining mmap_prepare users to use vma_flags_t mm: update shmem_[kernel]_file_*() functions to use vma_flags_t mm: update secretmem to use VMA flags on mmap_prepare mm: update hugetlbfs to use VMA flags on mmap_prepare mm: add basic VMA flag operation helper functions tools: bitmap: add missing bitmap_[subset(), andnot()] mm: add mk_vma_flags() bitmap flag macro helper ...
2026-02-19Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.0-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor: - Ensure tools/objtool is cleaned by 'make clean' and 'make mrproper' - Fix test program for CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK to avoid a warning, which is made fatal by -Werror - Drop explicit LZMA parallel compression in scripts/make_fit.py - Several fixes for commit 62089b804895 ("kbuild: rpm-pkg: Generate debuginfo package manually") * tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: kbuild: rpm-pkg: Disable automatic requires for manual debuginfo package kbuild: rpm-pkg: Fix manual debuginfo generation when using .src.rpm kernel: rpm-pkg: Restore find-debuginfo.sh approach to -debuginfo package kbuild: rpm-pkg: Restrict manual debug package creation scripts/make_fit.py: Drop explicit LZMA parallel compression kbuild: Fix CC_CAN_LINK detection kbuild: Add objtool to top-level clean target
2026-02-18Merge tag 'turbostat-2026.02.14-AMD-RAPL-fix' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux Pull turbostat fix from Len Brown: "Fix a recent AMD regression due to errant code cleanup" * tag 'turbostat-2026.02.14-AMD-RAPL-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: tools/power turbostat: Fix AMD RAPL regression
2026-02-18tools/power turbostat: Fix AMD RAPL regressionLen Brown1-2/+1
turbostat.c:8688: rapl_perf_init: Assertion `next_domain < num_domains' failed. Two recent cleanup patches that were not supposed to change anything broke the core_id code needed for AMD RAPL initialization: commit 070e92361eec ("tools/power turbostat: Enhance HT enumeration") commit ddf60e38ca04 ("tools/power turbostat: Simplify global core_id calculation") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-18Merge tag 'turbostat-2026.02.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-539/+936
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown: - Add L2 statistics columns for recent Intel processors: L2MRPS = L2 Cache M-References Per Second L2%hit = L2 Cache Hit % - Sort work and output by cpu# rather than core# - Minor features and fixes * tag 'turbostat-2026.02.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (23 commits) tools/power turbostat: version 2026.02.14 tools/power turbostat: Fix and document --header_iterations tools/power turbostat: Use strtoul() for iteration parsing tools/power turbostat: Favor cpu# over core# tools/power turbostat: Expunge logical_cpu_id tools/power turbostat: Enhance HT enumeration tools/power turbostat: Simplify global core_id calculation tools/power turbostat: Unify even/odd/average counter referencing tools/power turbostat: Allocate average counters dynamically tools/power turbostat: Delete core_data.core_id tools/power turbostat: Rename physical_core_id to core_id tools/power turbostat: Cleanup package_id tools/power turbostat: Cleanup internal use of "base_cpu" tools/power turbostat: Add L2 cache statistics tools/power turbostat: Remove redundant newlines from err(3) strings tools/power turbostat: Allow more use of is_hybrid flag tools/power turbostat: Rename "LLCkRPS" column to "LLCMRPS" tools/power turbostat.8: Document the "--force" option tools/power turbostat: Harden against unexpected values tools/power turbostat: Dump hypervisor name ...
2026-02-17Merge tag 'usb-7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.0-rc1. Overall more lines were removed than added, thanks to dropping the obsolete isp1362 USB host controller driver, always a nice change. Other than that, nothing major happening here, highlights are: - lots of dwc3 driver updates and new hardware support added - usb gadget function driver updates - usb phy driver updates - typec driver updates and additions - USB rust binding updates for syntax and formatting changes - more usb serial device ids added - other smaller USB core and driver updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a long time, with no reported problems" * tag 'usb-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (77 commits) usb: typec: ucsi: Add Thunderbolt alternate mode support usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Check if regulator needs to be switched usb: phy: tegra: parametrize PORTSC1 register offset usb: phy: tegra: parametrize HSIC PTS value usb: phy: tegra: return error value from utmi_wait_register usb: phy: tegra: cosmetic fixes dt-bindings: usb: renesas,usbhs: Add RZ/G3E SoC support usb: dwc2: fix resume failure if dr_mode is host usb: cdns3: fix role switching during resume usb: dwc3: gadget: Move vbus draw to workqueue context USB: serial: option: add Telit FN920C04 RNDIS compositions usb: dwc3: Log dwc3 address in traces usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Add handling for BLCG_COREPLL_PWRDN usb: phy: tegra: add HSIC support usb: phy: tegra: use phy type directly usb: typec: ucsi: Enforce mode selection for cros_ec_ucsi usb: typec: ucsi: Support mode selection to activate altmodes usb: typec: Introduce mode_selection bit usb: typec: Implement mode selection usb: typec: Expose alternate mode priority via sysfs ...
2026-02-15Merge tag 'docs-7.0-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of small, late-arriving documentation fixes" * tag 'docs-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: docs: toshiba_haps: fix grammar error in SSD warning Docs/mm: fix typos and grammar in page_tables.rst Docs/core-api: fix typos in rbtree.rst docs: clarify wording in programming-language.rst docs: process: maintainer-pgp-guide: update kernel.org docs link docs: kdoc_parser: allow __exit in function prototypes
2026-02-14Merge tag 'loongarch-7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Select HAVE_CMPXCHG_{LOCAL,DOUBLE} - Add 128-bit atomic cmpxchg support - Add HOTPLUG_SMT implementation - Wire up memfd_secret system call - Fix boot errors and unwind errors for KASAN - Use BPF prog pack allocator and add BPF arena support - Update dts files to add nand controllers - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: dts: loongson-2k1000: Add nand controller support LoongArch: dts: loongson-2k0500: Add nand controller support LoongArch: BPF: Implement bpf_addr_space_cast instruction LoongArch: BPF: Implement PROBE_MEM32 pseudo instructions LoongArch: BPF: Use BPF prog pack allocator LoongArch: Use IS_ERR_PCPU() macro for KGDB LoongArch: Rework KASAN initialization for PTW-enabled systems LoongArch: Disable instrumentation for setup_ptwalker() LoongArch: Remove some extern variables in source files LoongArch: Guard percpu handler under !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT LoongArch: Handle percpu handler address for ORC unwinder LoongArch: Use %px to print unmodified unwinding address LoongArch: Prefer top-down allocation after arch_mem_init() LoongArch: Add HOTPLUG_SMT implementation LoongArch: Make cpumask_of_node() robust against NUMA_NO_NODE LoongArch: Wire up memfd_secret system call LoongArch: Replace seq_printf() with seq_puts() for simple strings LoongArch: Add 128-bit atomic cmpxchg support LoongArch: Add detection for SC.Q support LoongArch: Select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL in Kconfig
2026-02-14Merge tag 'memblock-v7.0-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport: - update tools/include/linux/mm.h to fix memblock tests compilation - drop redundant struct page* parameter from memblock_free_pages() and get struct page from the pfn - add underflow detection for size calculation in memtest and warn about underflow when VM_DEBUG is enabled * tag 'memblock-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: mm/memtest: add underflow detection for size calculation memblock: drop redundant 'struct page *' argument from memblock_free_pages() memblock test: include <linux/sizes.h> from tools mm.h stub
2026-02-14Merge tag 'bootconfig-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-2/+53
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu: - Update the bootconfig parser to stop searching for a value when it encounters a newline character - Update the tests for bootconfig parser to ensure the good examples to be parsed correctly by comparing the expected results * tag 'bootconfig-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: bootconfig: Check the parsed output of the good examples bootconfig: Terminate value search if it hits a newline
2026-02-14Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.0-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+47
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver updates from Ilpo Järvinen: "Highlights: - amd/pmf: - Avoid overwriting BIOS input values when events occur rapidly - Fix PMF driver issues related to S4 (in part on crypto/ccp side) - Add NPU metrics API (for accel side consumers) - Allow disabling Smart PC function through a module parameter - asus-wmi & HID/asus: - Unification of backlight control (replaces quirks) - Support multiple interfaces for controlling keyboard/RGB brightness - Simplify init sequence - hp-wmi: - Add manual fan control for Victus S models - Add fan mode keep-alive - Fix platform profile values for Omen 16-wf1xxx - Add EC offset to get the thermal profile - intel/pmc: Show substate residencies also for non-primary PMCs - intel/ISST: - Store and restore data for all domains - Write interface improvements - lenovo-wmi: - Support multiple Capability Data - Add HWMON reporting and tuning support - mellanox/mlx-platform: Add HI173 & HI174 support - surface/aggregator_registry: Add Surface Pro 11 (QCOM) - thinkpad_acpi: Add support for HW damage detection capability - uniwill: Implement cTGP setting - wmi: - Introduce marshalling support - Convert a few drivers to use the new buffer-based WMI API - tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Allow read operations for non-root - Miscellaneous cleanups / refactoring / improvements" * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: (68 commits) platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-{capdata,other}: Fix HWMON channel visibility platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add EC offsets to read Victus S thermal profile platform: mellanox: mlx-platform: Add support DGX flavor of next-generation 800GB/s ethernet switch. platform: mellanox: mlx-platform: Add support for new Nvidia DGX system based on class VMOD0010 HID: asus: add support for the asus-wmi brightness handler platform/x86: asus-wmi: add keyboard brightness event handler platform/x86: asus-wmi: remove unused keyboard backlight quirk HID: asus: listen to the asus-wmi brightness device instead of creating one platform/x86: asus-wmi: Add support for multiple kbd led handlers HID: asus: early return for ROG devices HID: asus: move vendor initialization to probe HID: asus: fortify keyboard handshake HID: asus: use same report_id in response HID: asus: initialize additional endpoints only for certain devices HID: asus: simplify RGB init sequence platform/wmi: string-kunit: Add missing oversized string test case platform/x86/amd/pmf: Added a module parameter to disable the Smart PC function platform/x86/uniwill: Implement cTGP setting platform/x86: uniwill-laptop: Introduce device descriptor system platform/x86/amd: Use scope-based cleanup for wbrf_record() ...
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: version 2026.02.14Len Brown1-36/+21
Since release 2025.12.02: Add L2 statistics columns for recent Intel processors: L2MRPS = L2 Cache M-References Per Second L2%hit = L2 Cache Hit % Sort work and output by cpu# rather than core# This commit: Version number and white space (indent -l160) No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Fix and document --header_iterationsLen Brown2-12/+12
The "header_iterations" option is commonly used to de-clutter the screen of redundant header label rows in an interactive session: Eg. every 10 rows: $ sudo turbostat --header_iterations 10 -S -q -i 1 But --header_iterations was missing from turbostat.8 Also turbostat help advertised the "-N" short option that did not actually work: $ turbostat --help -N, --header_iterations num print header every num iterations Repair "-N" Document "--header_iterations" on turbostat.8 Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Use strtoul() for iteration parsingKaushlendra Kumar1-6/+8
Replace strtod() with strtoul() and check errno for -n/-N options, since num_iterations and header_iterations are unsigned long counters. Reject zero and conversion errors; negative inputs wrap to large positive values per standard unsigned semantics. Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Favor cpu# over core#Len Brown1-54/+69
Turbostat collects statistics and outputs results in "topology order", which means it prioritizes the core# over the cpu#. The strategy is to minimize wakesups to a core -- which is important when measuring an idle system. But core order is problematic, because Linux core#'s are physical (within each package), and thus subject to APIC-id scrambling that may be done by the hardware or the BIOS. As a result users may be are faced with rows in a confusing order: sudo turbostat -q --show topology,Busy%,CPU%c6,UncMHz sleep 1 Core CPU Busy% CPU%c6 UncMHz - - 1.25 72.18 3400 0 4 7.74 0.00 1 5 1.77 88.59 2 6 0.48 96.73 3 7 0.21 98.34 4 8 0.14 96.85 5 9 0.26 97.55 6 10 0.44 97.24 7 11 0.12 96.18 8 0 5.41 0.31 3400 8 1 0.19 12 2 0.41 0.22 12 3 0.08 32 12 0.04 99.21 33 13 0.25 94.92 Abandon the legacy "core# topology order" in favor of simply ordering by cpu#, with a special case to handle HT siblings that may not have adjacent cpu#'s. sudo ./turbostat -q --show topology,Busy%,CPU%c6,UncMHz sleep 1 1.003001 sec Core CPU Busy% CPU%c6 UncMHz - - 1.38 80.55 1600 8 0 10.94 0.00 1600 8 1 0.53 12 2 2.90 0.45 12 3 0.11 0 4 1.96 91.20 1 5 0.97 96.40 2 6 0.24 94.72 3 7 0.31 98.01 4 8 0.20 98.20 5 9 0.62 96.00 6 10 0.06 98.15 7 11 0.12 99.31 32 12 0.04 99.07 33 13 0.27 95.09 The result is that cpu#'s now take precedence over core#'s. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds41-626/+2207
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Loongarch: - Add more CPUCFG mask bits - Improve feature detection - Add lazy load support for FPU and binary translation (LBT) register state - Fix return value for memory reads from and writes to in-kernel devices - Add support for detecting preemption from within a guest - Add KVM steal time test case to tools/selftests ARM: - Add support for FEAT_IDST, allowing ID registers that are not implemented to be reported as a normal trap rather than as an UNDEF exception - Add sanitisation of the VTCR_EL2 register, fixing a number of UXN/PXN/XN bugs in the process - Full handling of RESx bits, instead of only RES0, and resulting in SCTLR_EL2 being added to the list of sanitised registers - More pKVM fixes for features that are not supposed to be exposed to guests - Make sure that MTE being disabled on the pKVM host doesn't give it the ability to attack the hypervisor - Allow pKVM's host stage-2 mappings to use the Force Write Back version of the memory attributes by using the "pass-through' encoding - Fix trapping of ICC_DIR_EL1 on GICv5 hosts emulating GICv3 for the guest - Preliminary work for guest GICv5 support - A bunch of debugfs fixes, removing pointless custom iterators stored in guest data structures - A small set of FPSIMD cleanups - Selftest fixes addressing the incorrect alignment of page allocation - Other assorted low-impact fixes and spelling fixes RISC-V: - Fixes for issues discoverd by KVM API fuzzing in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(), kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(), and kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update() - Allow Zalasr, Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM - Transparent huge page support for hypervisor page tables - Adjust the number of available guest irq files based on MMIO register sizes found in the device tree or the ACPI tables - Add RISC-V specific paging modes to KVM selftests - Detect paging mode at runtime for selftests s390: - Performance improvement for vSIE (aka nested virtualization) - Completely new memory management. s390 was a special snowflake that enlisted help from the architecture's page table management to build hypervisor page tables, in particular enabling sharing the last level of page tables. This however was a lot of code (~3K lines) in order to support KVM, and also blocked several features. The biggest advantages is that the page size of userspace is completely independent of the page size used by the guest: userspace can mix normal pages, THPs and hugetlbfs as it sees fit, and in fact transparent hugepages were not possible before. It's also now possible to have nested guests and guests with huge pages running on the same host - Maintainership change for s390 vfio-pci - Small quality of life improvement for protected guests x86: - Add support for giving the guest full ownership of PMU hardware (contexted switched around the fastpath run loop) and allowing direct access to data MSRs and PMCs (restricted by the vPMU model). KVM still intercepts access to control registers, e.g. to enforce event filtering and to prevent the guest from profiling sensitive host state. This is more accurate, since it has no risk of contention and thus dropped events, and also has significantly less overhead. For more information, see the commit message for merge commit bf2c3138ae36 ("Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' ...") - Disallow changing the virtual CPU model if L2 is active, for all the same reasons KVM disallows change the model after the first KVM_RUN - Fix a bug where KVM would incorrectly reject host accesses to PV MSRs when running with KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID enabled, even if those were advertised as supported to userspace, - Fix a bug with protected guest state (SEV-ES/SNP and TDX) VMs, where KVM would attempt to read CR3 configuring an async #PF entry - Fail the build if EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL or EXPORT_SYMBOL is used in KVM (for x86 only) to enforce usage of EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL. Only a few exports that are intended for external usage, and those are allowed explicitly - When checking nested events after a vCPU is unblocked, ignore -EBUSY instead of WARNing. Userspace can sometimes put the vCPU into what should be an impossible state, and spurious exit to userspace on -EBUSY does not really do anything to solve the issue - Also throw in the towel and drop the WARN on INIT/SIPI being blocked when vCPU is in Wait-For-SIPI, which also resulted in playing whack-a-mole with syzkaller stuffing architecturally impossible states into KVM - Add support for new Intel instructions that don't require anything beyond enumerating feature flags to userspace - Grab SRCU when reading PDPTRs in KVM_GET_SREGS2 - Add WARNs to guard against modifying KVM's CPU caps outside of the intended setup flow, as nested VMX in particular is sensitive to unexpected changes in KVM's golden configuration - Add a quirk to allow userspace to opt-in to actually suppress EOI broadcasts when the suppression feature is enabled by the guest (currently limited to split IRQCHIP, i.e. userspace I/O APIC). Sadly, simply fixing KVM to honor Suppress EOI Broadcasts isn't an option as some userspaces have come to rely on KVM's buggy behavior (KVM advertises Supress EOI Broadcast irrespective of whether or not userspace I/O APIC supports Directed EOIs) - Clean up KVM's handling of marking mapped vCPU pages dirty - Drop a pile of *ancient* sanity checks hidden behind in KVM's unused ASSERT() macro, most of which could be trivially triggered by the guest and/or user, and all of which were useless - Fold "struct dest_map" into its sole user, "struct rtc_status", to make it more obvious what the weird parameter is used for, and to allow fropping these RTC shenanigans if CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=n - Bury all of ioapic.h, i8254.h and related ioctls (including KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP) behind CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC=y - Add a regression test for recent APICv update fixes - Handle "hardware APIC ISR", a.k.a. SVI, updates in kvm_apic_update_apicv() to consolidate the updates, and to co-locate SVI updates with the updates for KVM's own cache of ISR information - Drop a dead function declaration - Minor cleanups x86 (Intel): - Rework KVM's handling of VMCS updates while L2 is active to temporarily switch to vmcs01 instead of deferring the update until the next nested VM-Exit. The deferred updates approach directly contributed to several bugs, was proving to be a maintenance burden due to the difficulty in auditing the correctness of deferred updates, and was polluting "struct nested_vmx" with a growing pile of booleans - Fix an SGX bug where KVM would incorrectly try to handle EPCM page faults, and instead always reflect them into the guest. Since KVM doesn't shadow EPCM entries, EPCM violations cannot be due to KVM interference and can't be resolved by KVM - Fix a bug where KVM would register its posted interrupt wakeup handler even if loading kvm-intel.ko ultimately failed - Disallow access to vmcb12 fields that aren't fully supported, mostly to avoid weirdness and complexity for FRED and other features, where KVM wants enable VMCS shadowing for fields that conditionally exist - Print out the "bad" offsets and values if kvm-intel.ko refuses to load (or refuses to online a CPU) due to a VMCS config mismatch x86 (AMD): - Drop a user-triggerable WARN on nested_svm_load_cr3() failure - Add support for virtualizing ERAPS. Note, correct virtualization of ERAPS relies on an upcoming, publicly announced change in the APM to reduce the set of conditions where hardware (i.e. KVM) *must* flush the RAP - Ignore nSVM intercepts for instructions that are not supported according to L1's virtual CPU model - Add support for expedited writes to the fast MMIO bus, a la VMX's fastpath for EPT Misconfig - Don't set GIF when clearing EFER.SVME, as GIF exists independently of SVM, and allow userspace to restore nested state with GIF=0 - Treat exit_code as an unsigned 64-bit value through all of KVM - Add support for fetching SNP certificates from userspace - Fix a bug where KVM would use vmcb02 instead of vmcb01 when emulating VMLOAD or VMSAVE on behalf of L2 - Misc fixes and cleanups x86 selftests: - Add a regression test for TPR<=>CR8 synchronization and IRQ masking - Overhaul selftest's MMU infrastructure to genericize stage-2 MMU support, and extend x86's infrastructure to support EPT and NPT (for L2 guests) - Extend several nested VMX tests to also cover nested SVM - Add a selftest for nested VMLOAD/VMSAVE - Rework the nested dirty log test, originally added as a regression test for PML where KVM logged L2 GPAs instead of L1 GPAs, to improve test coverage and to hopefully make the test easier to understand and maintain guest_memfd: - Remove kvm_gmem_populate()'s preparation tracking and half-baked hugepage handling. SEV/SNP was the only user of the tracking and it can do it via the RMP - Retroactively document and enforce (for SNP) that KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE and KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION require the source page to be 4KiB aligned, to avoid non-trivial complexity for something that no known VMM seems to be doing and to avoid an API special case for in-place conversion, which simply can't support unaligned sources - When populating guest_memfd memory, GUP the source page in common code and pass the refcounted page to the vendor callback, instead of letting vendor code do the heavy lifting. Doing so avoids a looming deadlock bug with in-place due an AB-BA conflict betwee mmap_lock and guest_memfd's filemap invalidate lock Generic: - Fix a bug where KVM would ignore the vCPU's selected address space when creating a vCPU-specific mapping of guest memory. Actually this bug could not be hit even on x86, the only architecture with multiple address spaces, but it's a bug nevertheless" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (267 commits) KVM: s390: Increase permitted SE header size to 1 MiB MAINTAINERS: Replace backup for s390 vfio-pci KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in acquire_gmap_shadow() KVM: s390: vsie: Fix race in walk_guest_tables() KVM: s390: Use guest address to mark guest page dirty irqchip/riscv-imsic: Adjust the number of available guest irq files RISC-V: KVM: Transparent huge page support RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add Zalasr extensions to get-reg-list test RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zalasr extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: Add riscv vm satp modes KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM RISC-V: KVM: Skip IMSIC update if vCPU IMSIC state is not initialized RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Fix null pointer dereference in kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr() RISC-V: KVM: Remove unnecessary 'ret' assignment KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyop KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add steal time test case LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt vcpu_is_preempted() support in guest side LoongArch: KVM: Add paravirt preempt feature in hypervisor side ...
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Expunge logical_cpu_idLen Brown1-4/+4
There is only once cpu_id name space -- cpu_id. Expunge the term logical_cpu_id. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Enhance HT enumerationLen Brown1-15/+19
Record the cpu_id of each CPU HT sibling -- will need this later. Rename "thread_id" to "ht_id" to disambiguate that the scope of this id is within a Core -- it is not a global cpu_id. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Simplify global core_id calculationLen Brown1-20/+7
Standardize the generation of globally unique core_id's in a macro, and simplify the related code. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Unify even/odd/average counter referencingLen Brown1-41/+41
Update the syntax of accesses to the even and odd counters to match the average counters. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Allocate average counters dynamicallyLen Brown1-112/+131
The current static definition of average{} is inconsistent with the dynamically allocated even{} and odd{} counters. Allocate average{} counters dynamically. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Delete core_data.core_idLen Brown1-9/+4
Delete redundant core_data.core_id. Use cpus[].core_id as the single copy of the truth. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Rename physical_core_id to core_idLen Brown1-10/+10
The Linux Kernel topology sysfs is flawed. core_id is not globally unique, but is per-package. Turbostat works around this when it needs to, with rapl_core_id = cpus[cpu].core_id; rapl_core_id += cpus[cpu].package_id * nr_cores_per_package Otherwise, turbostat handles core_id as subservient to each package. As there is only one core_id namespace, rename physical_core_id to simply be core_id. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Cleanup package_idLen Brown1-29/+23
The kernel topology sysfs uses the name "physical_package_id" because it is allowed to be sparse. Inside Turbostat, that physical package_id namespace is the only package_id namespace, so re-name it to simply be "package_id" in cpus[]. Delete the redundant copy of package_id in pkg_data. Rely instead on the single copy of the truth in cpus[]. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Cleanup internal use of "base_cpu"Len Brown1-100/+100
Disambiguate the uses "base_cpu": master_cpu: lowest permitted cpu#, read global MSRs here package_data.first_cpu: lowest permitted cpu# in that package core_data.first_cpu: lowest permitted cpu# in the core current_cpu: where I'm running now No functional change. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13tools/power turbostat: Add L2 cache statisticsLen Brown2-51/+405
version 2026.02.04 Add support for L2 cache statistics: L2MRPS and L2%hit L2 statistics join the LLC in the "cache" counter group. While the underlying LLC perf kernel support was architectural, L2 perf counters are model-specific: Support Intel Xeon -- Sapphire Rapids and newer. Support Intel Atom -- Gracemont and newer. Support Intel Hybrid -- Alder Lake and newer. Example: alder-lake-n$ sudo turbostat --quiet --show CPU,Busy%,cache my_workload CPU Busy% LLCMRPS LLC%hit L2MRPS L2%hit - 49.82 1210 85.02 2909 31.63 0 99.14 322 88.89 767 32.38 1 0.91 1 32.47 1 18.86 2 0.20 0 40.78 0 23.34 3 99.17 295 81.79 706 31.89 4 0.68 1 58.71 1 15.61 5 99.16 299 85.65 726 31.32 6 0.08 0 45.35 0 31.71 7 99.21 293 83.63 707 30.92 where "my_workload" is a wrapper for a yogini workload that has 4 fully-busy threads with 2MB working set each. Note that analogous to the system summary for multiple LLC systems, the system summary row for the L2 is the aggregate of all CPUS in the system -- there is no per-cache roll-up. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-11/+1661
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: - Add support for control flow integrity for userspace processes. This is based on the standard RISC-V ISA extensions Zicfiss and Zicfilp - Improve ptrace behavior regarding vector registers, and add some selftests - Optimize our strlen() assembly - Enable the ISO-8859-1 code page as built-in, similar to ARM64, for EFI volume mounting - Clean up some code slightly, including defining copy_user_page() as copy_page() rather than memcpy(), aligning us with other architectures; and using max3() to slightly simplify an expression in riscv_iommu_init_check() * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits) riscv: lib: optimize strlen loop efficiency selftests: riscv: vstate_exec_nolibc: Use the regular prctl() function selftests: riscv: verify ptrace accepts valid vector csr values selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs selftests: riscv: verify syscalls discard vector context selftests: riscv: verify initial vector state with ptrace selftests: riscv: test ptrace vector interface riscv: ptrace: validate input vector csr registers riscv: csr: define vtype register elements riscv: vector: init vector context with proper vlenb riscv: ptrace: return ENODATA for inactive vector extension kselftest/riscv: add kselftest for user mode CFI riscv: add documentation for shadow stack riscv: add documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking riscv: create a Kconfig fragment for shadow stack and landing pad support arch/riscv: add dual vdso creation logic and select vdso based on hw arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad and shadow stack note riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via the FWFT SBI call riscv: add kernel command line option to opt out of user CFI riscv/hwprobe: add zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe ...
2026-02-13tools/testing: keep legacy generated files around in .gitignore fileLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
People keep removing generated files from .gitignore files even when the files stay around. Please don't do that: just because the file is no longer being generated doesn't make it magically go away, and doesn't make it suddenly be something that should now not be ignored any more. Fixes: dd2c6ec24fca ("selftests/mm: remove virtual_address_range test") Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxlLinus Torvalds5-67/+13
Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang: - Introduce cxl_memdev_attach and pave way for soft reserved handling, type2 accelerator enabling, and LSA 2.0 enabling. All these series require the endpoint driver to settle before continuing the memdev driver probe. - Address CXL port error protocol handling and reporting. The large patch series was split into three parts. The first two parts are included here with the final part coming later. The first part consists of a series of code refactoring to PCI AER sub-system that addresses CXL and also CXL RAS code to prepare for port error handling. The second part refactors the CXL code to move management of component registers to cxl_port objects to allow all CXL AER errors to be handled through the cxl_port hierarchy. - Provide AMD Zen5 platform address translation for CXL using ACPI PRMT. This includes a conventions document to explain why this is needed and how it's implemented. - Misc CXL patches of fixes, cleanups, and updates. Including CXL address translation for unaligned MOD3 regions. [ TLA service: CXL is "Compute Express Link" ] * tag 'cxl-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (59 commits) cxl: Disable HPA/SPA translation handlers for Normalized Addressing cxl/region: Factor out code into cxl_region_setup_poison() cxl/atl: Lock decoders that need address translation cxl: Enable AMD Zen5 address translation using ACPI PRMT cxl/acpi: Prepare use of EFI runtime services cxl: Introduce callback for HPA address ranges translation cxl/region: Use region data to get the root decoder cxl/region: Add @hpa_range argument to function cxl_calc_interleave_pos() cxl/region: Separate region parameter setup and region construction cxl: Simplify cxl_root_ops allocation and handling cxl/region: Store HPA range in struct cxl_region cxl/region: Store root decoder in struct cxl_region cxl/region: Rename misleading variable name @hpa to @hpa_range Documentation/driver-api/cxl: ACPI PRM Address Translation Support and AMD Zen5 enablement cxl, doc: Moving conventions in separate files cxl, doc: Remove isonum.txt inclusion cxl/port: Unify endpoint and switch port lookup cxl/port: Move endpoint component register management to cxl_port cxl/port: Map Port RAS registers cxl/port: Move dport RAS setup to dport add time ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds8-13/+224
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: "A small cycle with the bulk in selftests and reintroducing poison handling in the nvgrace-gpu driver. The rest are fixes, cleanups, and some dmabuf structure consolidation. - Update outdated mdev comment referencing the renamed mdev_type_add() function (Julia Lawall) - Introduce selftest support for IOMMU mapping of PCI MMIO BARs (Alex Mastro) - Relax selftest assertion relative to differences in huge page handling between legacy (v1) TYPE1 IOMMU mapping behavior and the compatibility mode supported by IOMMUFD (David Matlack) - Reintroduce memory poison handling support for non-struct-page- backed memory in the nvgrace-gpu variant driver (Ankit Agrawal) - Replace dma_buf_phys_vec with phys_vec to avoid duplicate structure and semantics (Leon Romanovsky) - Add missing upstream bridge locking across PCI function reset, resolving an assertion failure when secondary bus reset is used to provide that reset (Anthony Pighin) - Fixes to hisi_acc vfio-pci variant driver to resolve corner case issues related to resets, repeated migration, and error injection scenarios (Longfang Liu, Weili Qian) - Restrict vfio selftest builds to arm64 and x86_64, resolving compiler warnings on 32-bit archs (Ted Logan) - Un-deprecate the fsl-mc vfio bus driver as a new maintainer has stepped up (Ioana Ciornei)" * tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/fsl-mc: add myself as maintainer vfio: selftests: only build tests on arm64 and x86_64 hisi_acc_vfio_pci: fix the queue parameter anomaly issue hisi_acc_vfio_pci: resolve duplicate migration states hisi_acc_vfio_pci: update status after RAS error hisi_acc_vfio_pci: fix VF reset timeout issue vfio/pci: Lock upstream bridge for vfio_pci_core_disable() types: reuse common phys_vec type instead of DMABUF open‑coded variant vfio/nvgrace-gpu: register device memory for poison handling mm: add stubs for PFNMAP memory failure registration functions vfio: selftests: Drop IOMMU mapping size assertions for VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU vfio: selftests: Add vfio_dma_mapping_mmio_test vfio: selftests: Align BAR mmaps for efficient IOMMU mapping vfio: selftests: Centralize IOMMU mode name definitions vfio/mdev: update outdated comment
2026-02-13selftests/memfd: use IPC semaphore instead of SIGSTOP/SIGCONTAristeu Rozanski1-8/+105
selftests/memfd: use IPC semaphore instead of SIGSTOP/SIGCONT In order to synchronize new processes to test inheritance of memfd_noexec sysctl, memfd_test sets up the sysctl with a value before creating the new process. The new process then sends itself a SIGSTOP in order to wait for the parent to flip the sysctl value and send a SIGCONT signal. This would work as intended if it wasn't the fact that the new process is being created with CLONE_NEWPID, which creates a new PID namespace and the new process has PID 1 in this namespace. There're restrictions on sending signals to PID 1 and, although it's relaxed for other than root PID namespace, it's biting us here. In this specific case the SIGSTOP sent by the new process is ignored (no error to kill() is returned) and it never stops its execution. This is usually not noticiable as the parent usually manages to set the new sysctl value before the child has a chance to run and the test succeeds. But if you run the test in a loop, it eventually reproduces: while [ 1 ]; do ./memfd_test >log 2>&1 || break; done; cat log So this patch replaces the SIGSTOP/SIGCONT synchronization with IPC semaphore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a7776389-b3d6-4b18-b438-0b0e3ed1fd3b@work Fixes: 6469b66e3f5a ("selftests: improve vm.memfd_noexec sysctl tests") Signed-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13delayacct: fix build regression on accounting toolArnd Bergmann1-6/+6
The accounting tool was modified for the original ABI using a custom 'timespec64' type in linux/taskstats.h, which I changed to use the regular __kernel_timespec type, causing a build failure: getdelays.c:202:45: warning: 'struct timespec64' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration 202 | static const char *format_timespec64(struct timespec64 *ts) | ^~~~~~~~~~ Change the tool to match the updated header. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260210103427.2984963-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: 503efe850c74 ("delayacct: add timestamp of delay max") Fixes: f06e31eef4c1 ("delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202602091611.lxgINqXp-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13selftests/mm: add memory failure dirty pagecache testMiaohe Lin1-4/+58
This patch adds a new testcase to validate memory failure handling for dirty pagecache. This performs similar operations as clean pagecaches except fsync() is not used to keep pages dirty. This test helps ensure that memory failure handling for dirty pagecache works correctly, including proper SIGBUS delivery, page isolation, and recovery paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206031639.2707102-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13selftests/mm: add memory failure clean pagecache testMiaohe Lin1-0/+66
This patch adds a new testcase to validate memory failure handling for clean pagecache. This test performs similar operations as anonymous pages except allocating memory using mmap() with a file fd. This test helps ensure that memory failure handling for clean pagecache works correctly, including unchanged page content, page isolation, and recovery paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206031639.2707102-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601221142.mDWA1ucw-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13selftests/mm: add memory failure anonymous page testMiaohe Lin8-0/+313
Patch series "selftests/mm: add memory failure selftests", v4. Introduce selftests to validate the functionality of memory failure. These tests help ensure that memory failure handling for anonymous pages, pagecaches pages works correctly, including proper SIGBUS delivery to user processes, page isolation, and recovery paths. Currently madvise syscall is used to inject memory failures. And only anonymous pages and pagecaches are tested. More test scenarios, e.g. hugetlb, shmem, thp, will be added. Also more memory failure injecting methods will be supported, e.g. APEI Error INJection, if required. This patch (of 3): This patch adds a new kselftest to validate memory failure handling for anonymous pages. The test performs the following operations: 1. Allocates anonymous pages using mmap(). 2. Injects memory failure via madvise syscall. 3. Verifies expected error handling behavior. 4. Unpoison memory. This test helps ensure that memory failure handling for anonymous pages works correctly, including proper SIGBUS delivery to user processes, page isolation and recovery paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206031639.2707102-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260206031639.2707102-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13tools/testing/vma: add VMA userland tests for VMA flag functionsLorenzo Stoakes5-12/+322
Now we have the capability to test the new helpers for the bitmap VMA flags in userland, do so. We also update the Makefile such that both VMA (and while we're here) mm_struct flag sizes can be customised on build. We default to 128-bit to enable testing of flags above word size even on 64-bit systems. We add userland tests to ensure that we do not regress VMA flag behaviour with the introduction when using bitmap VMA flags, nor accidentally introduce unexpected results due to for instance higher bit values not being correctly cleared/set. As part of this change, make __mk_vma_flags() a custom function so we can handle specifying invalid VMA bits. This is purposeful so we can have the VMA tests work at lower and higher number of VMA flags without having to duplicate code too much. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7fe6afe9c8c61e4d3cfc9a2d50a5d24da8528e68.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13tools/testing/vma: separate out vma_internal.h into logical headersLorenzo Stoakes5-1925/+1873
The vma_internal.h file is becoming entirely unmanageable. It combines duplicated kernel implementation logic that needs to be kept in-sync with the kernel, stubbed out declarations that we simply ignore for testing purposes and custom logic added to aid testing. If we separate each of the three things into separate headers it makes things far more manageable, so do so: * include/stubs.h contains the stubbed declarations, * include/dup.h contains the duplicated kernel declarations, and * include/custom.h contains declarations customised for testing. [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: avoid a duplicate struct define] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1e032732-61c3-485c-9aa7-6a09016fefc1@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd57baf5b5986cb96a167150ac712cbe804b63ee.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13tools/testing/vma: separate VMA userland tests into separate filesLorenzo Stoakes8-335/+406
So far the userland VMA tests have been established as a rough expression of what's been possible. Adapt it into a more usable form by separating out tests and shared helper functions. Since we test functions that are declared statically in mm/vma.c, we make use of the trick of #include'ing kernel C files directly. In order for the tests to continue to function, we must therefore also this way into the tests/ directory. We try to keep as much shared logic actually modularised into a separate compilation unit in shared.c, however the merge_existing() and attach_vma() helpers rely on statically declared mm/vma.c functions so these must be declared in main.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a0455ccfe4fdcd1c962c64f76304f612e5662a4e.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13mm: make vm_area_desc utilise vma_flags_t onlyLorenzo Stoakes1-2/+7
Now we have eliminated all uses of vm_area_desc->vm_flags, eliminate this field, and have mmap_prepare users utilise the vma_flags_t vm_area_desc->vma_flags field only. As part of this change we alter is_shared_maywrite() to accept a vma_flags_t parameter, and introduce is_shared_maywrite_vm_flags() for use with legacy vm_flags_t flags. We also update struct mmap_state to add a union between vma_flags and vm_flags temporarily until the mmap logic is also converted to using vma_flags_t. Also update the VMA userland tests to reflect this change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd2a2938b246b4505321954062b1caba7acfc77a.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13mm: add basic VMA flag operation helper functionsLorenzo Stoakes1-20/+127
Now we have the mk_vma_flags() macro helper which permits easy specification of any number of VMA flags, add helper functions which operate with vma_flags_t parameters. This patch provides vma_flags_test[_mask](), vma_flags_set[_mask]() and vma_flags_clear[_mask]() respectively testing, setting and clearing flags with the _mask variants accepting vma_flag_t parameters, and the non-mask variants implemented as macros which accept a list of flags. This allows us to trivially test/set/clear aggregate VMA flag values as necessary, for instance: if (vma_flags_test(&flags, VMA_READ_BIT, VMA_WRITE_BIT)) goto readwrite; vma_flags_set(&flags, VMA_READ_BIT, VMA_WRITE_BIT); vma_flags_clear(&flags, VMA_READ_BIT, VMA_WRITE_BIT); We also add a function for testing that ALL flags are set for convenience, e.g.: if (vma_flags_test_all(&flags, VMA_READ_BIT, VMA_MAYREAD_BIT)) { /* Both READ and MAYREAD flags set */ ... } The compiler generates optimal assembly for each such that they behave as if the caller were setting the bitmap flags manually. This is important for e.g. drivers which manipulate flag values rather than a VMA's specific flag values. We also add helpers for testing, setting and clearing flags for VMA's and VMA descriptors to reduce boilerplate. Also add the EMPTY_VMA_FLAGS define to aid initialisation of empty flags. Finally, update the userland VMA tests to add the helpers there so they can be utilised as part of userland testing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/885d4897d67a6a57c0b07fa182a7055ad752df11.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13tools: bitmap: add missing bitmap_[subset(), andnot()]Lorenzo Stoakes2-0/+51
The bitmap_subset() and bitmap_andnot() functions are not present in the tools version of include/linux/bitmap.h, so add them as subsequent patches implement test code that requires them. We also add the missing __bitmap_subset() to tools/lib/bitmap.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0fd0d4ec868297f522003cb4b5898b53b498805b.1769097829.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13mm: use unmap_desc struct for freeing page tablesLiam R. Howlett1-4/+3
Pass through the unmap_desc to free_pgtables() because it almost has everything necessary and is already on the stack. Updates testing code as necessary. No functional changes intended. [Liam.Howlett@oracle.com: fix up unmap desc use on exit_mmap()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260210214214.364856-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-12-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13mm/vma: use unmap_desc in exit_mmap() and vms_clear_ptes()Liam R. Howlett1-3/+3
Convert vms_clear_ptes() to use unmap_desc to call unmap_vmas() instead of the large argument list. The UNMAP_STATE() cannot be used because the vma iterator in the vms does not point to the correct maple state (mas_detach), and the tree_end will be set incorrectly. Setting up the arguments manually avoids setting the struct up incorrectly and doing extra work to get the correct pagetable range. exit_mmap() also calls unmap_vmas() with many arguments. Using the unmap_all_init() function to set the unmap descriptor for all vmas makes this a bit easier to read. Update to the vma test code is necessary to ensure testing continues to function. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-10-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13mm/memory: add tree limit to free_pgtables()Liam R. Howlett1-1/+2
The ceiling and tree search limit need to be different arguments for the future change in the failed fork attempt. The ceiling and floor variables are not very descriptive, so change them to pg_start/pg_end. Adding a new variable for the vma_end to the function as it will differ from the pg_end in the later patches in the series. Add a kernel doc about the free_pgtables() function. Test code also updated. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121164946.2093480-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-13Merge tag 'trace-rtla-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds25-355/+488
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull RTLA updates from Steven Rostedt: - Remove unused function declarations Some functions were removed in recent code consolidation 6.18, but their prototypes were not removed from headers. Remove them. - Set stop threshold after enabling instances Prefer recording samples without stopping on them on the start of tracing to stopping on samples that are never recorded. This fixes flakiness of some RTLA tests and unifies behavior of sample collection between tracefs mode and BPF mode. - Consolidate usage help message implementation RTLA tools (osnoise-top, osnoise-hist, timerlat-top, timerlat-hist) each implement usage help individually. Move common logic between them into a new function to reduce code duplication. - Add BPF actions feature Add option --bpf-action to attach a BPF program (passed as filename of its ELF representation) to be executed via BPF tail call at latency threshold. - Consolidate command line option parsing Each RTLA tool implements the parsing of command line options individually. Now that we have a common structure for parameters, unify the parsing of those options common among all four tools into one function. - De-duplicate cgroup common code Two functions in utils.c, setting cgroup for comm and setting cgroup for pid, duplicate code for constructing the cgroup path. Extract it to a new helper function. - String and error handling fixes and cleanups There were several instances of unsafe string and error handling that could cause invalid memory access; fix them. Also, remove a few unused headers, update .gitignore, and deduplicate code. * tag 'trace-rtla-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (30 commits) rtla: Fix parse_cpu_set() bug introduced by strtoi() rtla: Fix parse_cpu_set() return value documentation rtla: Ensure null termination after read operations in utils.c rtla: Make stop_tracing variable volatile rtla: Add generated output files to gitignore rtla: Fix NULL pointer dereference in actions_parse rtla: Remove unused headers rtla: Remove redundant memset after calloc rtla: Use standard exit codes for result enum rtla: Replace atoi() with a robust strtoi() rtla: Introduce for_each_action() helper tools/rtla: Deduplicate cgroup path opening code tools/rtla: Consolidate -H/--house-keeping option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -P/--priority option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -e/--event option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -d/--duration option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -D/--debug option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -C/--cgroup option parsing tools/rtla: Consolidate -c/--cpus option parsing tools/rtla: Add common_parse_options() ...
2026-02-13Merge tag 'trace-rv-v7.0' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-113/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull runtime verifier updates from Steven Rostedt: - Refactor da_monitor to minimize macros Complete refactor of da_monitor.h to reduce reliance on macros generating functions. Use generic static functions and uses the preprocessor only when strictly necessary (e.g. for tracepoint handlers). The change essentially relies on functions with generic names (e.g. da_handle) instead of monitor-specific as well adding the need to define constant (e.g. MONITOR_NAME, MONITOR_TYPE) before including the header rather than calling macros that would define functions. Also adapt monitors and documentation accordingly. - Cleanup DA code generation scripts Clean up functions in dot2c removing reimplementations of trivial library functions (__buff_to_string) and removing some other unused intermediate steps. - Annotate functions with types in the rvgen python scripts - Remove superfluous assignments and cleanup generated code The rvgen scripts generate a superfluous assignment to 0 for enum variables and don't add commas to the last elements, which is against the kernel coding standards. Change the generation process for a better compliance and slightly simpler logic. - Remove superfluous declarations from generated code The monitor container source files contained a declaration and a definition for the rv_monitor variable. The former is superfluous and was removed. - Fix reference to outdated documentation s/da_monitor_synthesis.rst/monitor_synthesis.rst in comment in da_monitor.h * tag 'trace-rv-v7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: rv: Fix documentation reference in da_monitor.h verification/rvgen: Remove unused variable declaration from containers verification/dot2c: Remove superfluous enum assignment and add last comma verification/dot2c: Remove __buff_to_string() and cleanup verification/rvgen: Annotate DA functions with types verification/rvgen: Adapt dot2k and templates after refactoring da_monitor.h Documentation/rv: Adapt documentation after da_monitor refactoring rv: Cleanup da_monitor after refactor rv: Refactor da_monitor to minimise macros
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-30/+164
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group space (Heming Zhao) - "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar) - "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the page size (Pnina Feder) - "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek) - "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli) - "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport) - "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain) - "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav) - "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into more appropriate places (Yury Norov) - "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of ->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov) - "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin) * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits) watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat() watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs() kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages() tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list list: add kunit test for private list primitives list: add primitives for private list manipulations delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task() RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap() android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas ...
2026-02-12Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds52-436/+420
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush" makes arch_{enter|leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() nest properly (Alexander Gordeev) It adds a generic enter/leave layer and switches architectures to use it. Various hacks were removed in the process. - "zram: introduce compressed data writeback" implements data compression for zram writeback (Richard Chang and Sergey Senozhatsky) - "mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges" adds clearing of contiguous page ranges for hugepages. Large improvements during demand faulting are demonstrated (David Hildenbrand) - "memcg cleanups" tidies up some memcg code (Chen Ridong) - "mm/damon: introduce {,max_}nr_snapshots and tracepoint for damos stats" improves DAMOS stat's provided information, deterministic control, and readability (SeongJae Park) - "selftests/mm: hugetlb cgroup charging: robustness fixes" fixes a few issues in the hugetlb cgroup charging selftests (Li Wang) - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure - again" addresses several issues in the va_high_addr_switch test (Chunyu Hu) - "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios" improves the KUnit test coverage for DAMON (Shu Anzai) - "mm/khugepaged: fix dirty page handling for MADV_COLLAPSE" fixes a glitch in khugepaged which was causing madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to transiently return -EAGAIN (Shivank Garg) - "arch, mm: consolidate hugetlb early reservation" reworks and consolidates a pile of straggly code related to reservation of hugetlb memory from bootmem and creation of CMA areas for hugetlb (Mike Rapoport) - "mm: clean up anon_vma implementation" cleans up the anon_vma implementation in various ways (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "tweaks for __alloc_pages_slowpath()" does a little streamlining of the page allocator's slowpath code (Vlastimil Babka) - "memcg: separate private and public ID namespaces" cleans up the memcg ID code and prevents the internal-only private IDs from being exposed to userspace (Shakeel Butt) - "mm: hugetlb: allocate frozen gigantic folio" cleans up the allocation of frozen folios and avoids some atomic refcount operations (Kefeng Wang) - "mm/damon: advance DAMOS-based LRU sorting" improves DAMOS's movement of memory betewwn the active and inactive LRUs and adds auto-tuning of the ratio-based quotas and of monitoring intervals (SeongJae Park) - "Support page table check on PowerPC" makes CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED work on powerpc (Andrew Donnellan) - "nodemask: align nodes_and{,not} with underlying bitmap ops" makes nodes_and() and nodes_andnot() propagate the return values from the underlying bit operations, enabling some cleanup in calling code (Yury Norov) - "mm/damon: hide kdamond and kdamond_lock from API callers" cleans up some DAMON internal interfaces (SeongJae Park) - "mm/khugepaged: cleanups and scan limit fix" does some cleanup work in khupaged and fixes a scan limit accounting issue (Shivank Garg) - "mm: balloon infrastructure cleanups" goes to town on the balloon infrastructure and its page migration function. Mainly cleanups, also some locking simplification (David Hildenbrand) - "mm/vmscan: add tracepoint and reason for kswapd_failures reset" adds additional tracepoints to the page reclaim code (Jiayuan Chen) - "Replace wq users and add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users" is part of Marco's kernel-wide migration from the legacy workqueue APIs over to the preferred unbound workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - "Various mm kselftests improvements/fixes" provides various unrelated improvements/fixes for the mm kselftests (Kevin Brodsky) - "mm: accelerate gigantic folio allocation" greatly speeds up gigantic folio allocation, mainly by avoiding unnecessary work in pfn_range_valid_contig() (Kefeng Wang) - "selftests/damon: improve leak detection and wss estimation reliability" improves the reliability of two of the DAMON selftests (SeongJae Park) - "mm/damon: cleanup kdamond, damon_call(), damos filter and DAMON_MIN_REGION" does some cleanup work in the core DAMON code (SeongJae Park) - "Docs/mm/damon: update intro, modules, maintainer profile, and misc" performs maintenance work on the DAMON documentation (SeongJae Park) - "mm: add and use vma_assert_stabilised() helper" refactors and cleans up the core VMA code. The main aim here is to be able to use the mmap write lock's lockdep state to perform various assertions regarding the locking which the VMA code requires (Lorenzo Stoakes) - "mm, swap: swap table phase II: unify swapin use" removes some old swap code (swap cache bypassing and swap synchronization) which wasn't working very well. Various other cleanups and simplifications were made. The end result is a 20% speedup in one benchmark (Kairui Song) - "enable PT_RECLAIM on more 64-bit architectures" makes PT_RECLAIM available on 64-bit alpha, loongarch, mips, parisc, and um. Various cleanups were performed along the way (Qi Zheng) * tag 'mm-stable-2026-02-11-19-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (325 commits) mm/memory: handle non-split locks correctly in zap_empty_pte_table() mm: move pte table reclaim code to memory.c mm: make PT_RECLAIM depends on MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: convert __HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE to CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TLB_REMOVE_TABLE config um: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE parisc: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mips: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE LoongArch: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE alpha: mm: enable MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE mm: change mm/pt_reclaim.c to use asm/tlb.h instead of asm-generic/tlb.h mm/damon/stat: remove __read_mostly from memory_idle_ms_percentiles zsmalloc: make common caches global mm: add SPDX id lines to some mm source files mm/zswap: use %pe to print error pointers mm/vmscan: use %pe to print error pointers mm/readahead: fix typo in comment mm: khugepaged: fix NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM in collapse_file() mm: refactor vma_map_pages to use vm_insert_pages mm/damon: unify address range representation with damon_addr_range mm/cma: replace snprintf with strscpy in cma_new_area ...
2026-02-12kbuild: Add objtool to top-level clean targetJosh Poimboeuf1-0/+2
Objtool is an integral part of the build, make sure it gets cleaned by "make clean" and "make mrproper". Fixes: 442f04c34a1a ("objtool: Add tool to perform compile-time stack metadata validation") Reported-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/15f2af3b-be33-46fc-b972-6b8e7e0aa52e@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/968faf2ed30fa8b3519f79f01a1ecfe7929553e5.1770759919.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org [nathan: use Closes: instead of Link: per checkpatch.pl] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>