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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from Netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
- netfilter: nft_set_pipapo:
- don't return bogus extension pointer
- fix null deref for empty set
Current release - new code bugs:
- core: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread
config
- eth: netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
Previous releases - regressions:
- page_pool: allow enabling recycling late, fix false positive
warning
- sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
- xfrm:
- restore GSO for SW crypto
- bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm
- tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
- ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
- eth:
- bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
- hv_netvsc: fix panic during namespace deletion with VF
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter: fix refcount leak on table dump
- vsock: do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY
- sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv
- eth:
- hibmcge: fix the division by zero issue
- microchip: fix KSZ8863 reset problem"
* tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits)
net: usb: asix_devices: add phy_mask for ax88772 mdio bus
net: kcm: Fix race condition in kcm_unattach()
selftests: net/forwarding: test purge of active DWRR classes
net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
net: mctp: Fix bad kfree_skb in bind lookup test
netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates
ipvs: Fix estimator kthreads preferred affinity
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix null deref for empty set
selftests: tls: test TCP stealing data from under the TLS socket
tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes
devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation
net: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config
net: update NAPI threaded config even for disabled NAPIs
selftests: drv-net: don't assume device has only 2 queues
docs: Fix name for net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries
riscv: dts: thead: Add APB clocks for TH1520 GMACs
...
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syzbot found a race condition when kcm_unattach(psock)
and kcm_release(kcm) are executed at the same time.
kcm_unattach() is missing a check of the flag
kcm->tx_stopped before calling queue_work().
If the kcm has a reserved psock, kcm_unattach() might get executed
between cancel_work_sync() and unreserve_psock() in kcm_release(),
requeuing kcm->tx_work right before kcm gets freed in kcm_done().
Remove kcm->tx_stopped and replace it by the less
error-prone disable_work_sync().
Fixes: ab7ac4eb9832 ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module")
Reported-by: syzbot+e62c9db591c30e174662@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e62c9db591c30e174662
Reported-by: syzbot+d199b52665b6c3069b94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d199b52665b6c3069b94
Reported-by: syzbot+be6b1fdfeae512726b4e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=be6b1fdfeae512726b4e
Signed-off-by: Sven Stegemann <sven@stegemann.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812191810.27777-1-sven@stegemann.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()
after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()
we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and
the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my
first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the
recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before
assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a
consistent configuration:
- old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()
- old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80
Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab
RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004
RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110
ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]
__tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0
tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390
netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470
____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0
___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0
__sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084
Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f
R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0
R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0
</TASK>
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 103406b38c60 ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty")
Fixes: c062f2a0b04d ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list")
Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.1755016081.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
ixgbe: bypass devlink phys_port_name generation
Jedrzej adds option to skip phys_port_name generation and opts
ixgbe into it as some configurations rely on pre-devlink naming
which could end up broken as a result.
* '10GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes
devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812205226.1984369-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The kunit test's skb_pkt is consumed by mctp_dst_input() so shouldn't be
freed separately.
Fixes: e6d8e7dbc5a3 ("net: mctp: Add bind lookup test")
Reported-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/734b02a3-1941-49df-a0da-ec14310d41e4@ghiti.fr/
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812-fix-mctp-bind-test-v1-1-5e2128664eb3@codeconstruct.com.au
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A chain/flowtable update with duplicated devices in the same batch is
possible. Unfortunately, netdev event path only removes the first
device that is found, leaving unregistered the hook of the duplicated
device.
Check if a duplicated device exists in the transaction batch, bail out
with EEXIST in such case.
WARNING is hit when unregistering the hook:
[49042.221275] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 8425 at net/netfilter/core.c:340 nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150
[49042.221375] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 8425 Comm: nft Tainted: G S 6.16.0+ #170 PREEMPT(full)
[...]
[49042.221382] RIP: 0010:nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150
Fixes: 78d9f48f7f44 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable")
Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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The estimator kthreads' affinity are defined by sysctl overwritten
preferences and applied through a plain call to the scheduler's affinity
API.
However since the introduction of managed kthreads preferred affinity,
such a practice shortcuts the kthreads core code which eventually
overwrites the target to the default unbound affinity.
Fix this with using the appropriate kthread's API.
Fixes: d1a89197589c ("kthread: Default affine kthread to its preferred NUMA node")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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Blamed commit broke the check for a null scratch map:
- if (unlikely(!m || !*raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch)))
+ if (unlikely(!raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch)))
This should have been "if (!*raw_ ...)".
Use the pattern of the avx2 version which is more readable.
This can only be reproduced if avx2 support isn't available.
Fixes: d8d871a35ca9 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge pipapo_get/lookup")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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TLS expects that it owns the receive queue of the TCP socket.
This cannot be guaranteed in case the reader of the TCP socket
entered before the TLS ULP was installed, or uses some non-standard
read API (eg. zerocopy ones). Replace the WARN_ON() and a buggy
early exit (which leaves anchor pointing to a freed skb) with real
error handling. Wipe the parsing state and tell the reader to retry.
We already reload the anchor every time we (re)acquire the socket lock,
so the only condition we need to avoid is an out of bounds read
(not having enough bytes in the socket for previously parsed record len).
If some data was read from under TLS but there's enough in the queue
we'll reload and decrypt what is most likely not a valid TLS record.
Leading to some undefined behavior from TLS perspective (corrupting
a stream? missing an alert? missing an attack?) but no kernel crash
should take place.
Reported-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reported-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tFjq_kf7sWIG3A7CrCg_egb8CVsT_gsmHAK0_wxDPJXfIzxFAMxqmLwp3MlU5EHiet0AwwJldaaFdgyHpeIUCS-3m3llsmRzp9xIOBR4lAI=@syst3mfailure.io
Fixes: 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807232907.600366-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently when adding devlink port, phys_port_name is automatically
generated within devlink port initialization flow. As a result adding
devlink port support to driver may result in forced changes of interface
names, which breaks already existing network configs.
This is an expected behavior but in some scenarios it would not be
preferable to provide such limitation for legacy driver not being able to
keep 'pre-devlink' interface name.
Add flag no_phys_port_name to devlink_port_attrs struct which indicates
if devlink should not alter name of interface.
Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/nbwrfnjhvrcduqzjl4a2jafnvvud6qsbxlvxaxilnryglf4j7r@btuqrimnfuly/
Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2025-08-11
1) Fix flushing of all states in xfrm_state_fini.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
2) Fix some IPsec software offload features. These
got lost with some recent HW offload changes.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
* tag 'ipsec-2025-08-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
udp: also consider secpath when evaluating ipsec use for checksumming
xfrm: bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm
xfrm: restore GSO for SW crypto
xfrm: flush all states in xfrm_state_fini
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811092008.731573-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The following order of calls currently deadlocks if:
- device has threaded=1; and
- NAPI has persistent config with threaded=0.
netif_napi_add_weight_config()
dev->threaded == 1
napi_kthread_create()
napi_enable()
napi_restore_config()
napi_set_threaded(0)
napi_stop_kthread()
while (NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)
msleep(20)
We deadlock because disabled NAPI has STATE_SCHED set.
Creating a thread in netif_napi_add() just to destroy it in
napi_disable() is fairly ugly in the first place. Let's read
both the device config and the NAPI config in netif_napi_add().
Fixes: e6d76268813d ("net: Update threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250809001205.1147153-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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We have to make sure that all future NAPIs will have the right threaded
state when the state is configured on the device level.
We chose not to have an "unset" state for threaded, and not to wipe
the NAPI config clean when channels are explicitly disabled.
This means the persistent config structs "exist" even when their NAPIs
are not instantiated.
Differently put - the NAPI persistent state lives in the net_device
(ncfg == struct napi_config):
,--- [napi 0] - [napi 1]
[dev] | |
`--- [ncfg 0] - [ncfg 1]
so say we a device with 2 queues but only 1 enabled:
,--- [napi 0]
[dev] |
`--- [ncfg 0] - [ncfg 1]
now we set the device to threaded=1:
,---------- [napi 0 (thr:1)]
[dev(thr:1)] |
`---------- [ncfg 0 (thr:1)] - [ncfg 1 (thr:?)]
Since [ncfg 1] was not attached to a NAPI during configuration we
skipped it. If we create a NAPI for it later it will have the old
setting (presumably disabled). One could argue if this is right
or not "in principle", but it's definitely not how things worked
before per-NAPI config..
Fixes: 2677010e7793 ("Add support to set NAPI threaded for individual NAPI")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250809001205.1147153-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
- A correctness fix for delegated timestamps
- Address an NFSD shutdown hang when LOCALIO is in use
- Prevent a remotely exploitable crasher when TLS is in use
* tag 'nfsd-6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts
nfsd: avoid ref leak in nfsd_open_local_fh()
nfsd: don't set the ctime on delegated atime updates
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Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- don't inherit NFS filesystem capabilities when crossing from one
filesystem to another
Bugfixes:
- NFS wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() needs memory barriers
- NFS improve bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
- NFS Fix allocation errors when writing to a NFS file backed
loopback device
- NFSv4: More listxattr fixes
- SUNRPC: fix client handling of TLS alerts
- pNFS block/scsi layout fix for an uninitialised pointer
dereference
- pNFS block/scsi layout fixes for the extent encoding, stripe
mapping, and disk offset overflows
- pNFS layoutcommit work around for RPC size limitations
- pNFS/flexfiles avoid looping when handling fatal errors after
layoutget
- localio: fix various race conditions
Features and cleanups:
- Add NFSv4 support for retrieving the btime
- NFS: Allow folio migration for the case of mode == MIGRATE_SYNC
- NFS: Support using a kernel keyring to store TLS certificates
- NFSv4: Speed up delegation lookup using a hash table
- Assorted cleanups to remove unused variables and struct fields
- Assorted new tracepoints to improve debugging"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.17-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (44 commits)
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix the wake up after unlinking the file
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix races with nfs_open/close_local_fh()
NFS/localio: nfs_close_local_fh() fix check for file closed
NFSv4: Remove duplicate lookups, capability probes and fsinfo calls
NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem
sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
nfs/localio: use read_seqbegin() rather than read_seqbegin_or_lock()
NFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY
NFSv4.2: another fix for listxattr
NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
SUNRPC: Silence warnings about parameters not being described
NFS: Clean up pnfs_put_layout_hdr()/pnfs_destroy_layout_final()
NFS: Fix wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() in unblock_revalidate()
NFS: use a hash table for delegation lookup
NFS: track active delegations per-server
NFS: move the delegation_watermark module parameter
NFS: cleanup nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation
NFS: cleanup error handling in nfs4_server_common_setup
pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors
NFS: drop __exit from nfs_exit_keyring
...
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A cloned head skb still shares these frag skbs in fraglist with the
original head skb. It's not safe to access these frag skbs.
syzbot reported two use-of-uninitialized-memory bugs caused by this:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211
sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x1a7/0xc50 net/sctp/associola.c:998
sctp_inq_push+0x2ef/0x380 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88
sctp_backlog_rcv+0x397/0xdb0 net/sctp/input.c:331
sk_backlog_rcv+0x13b/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1122
__release_sock+0x1da/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3106
release_sock+0x6b/0x250 net/core/sock.c:3660
sctp_wait_for_connect+0x487/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9360
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x1ec1/0x1f00 net/sctp/socket.c:1885
sctp_sendmsg+0x32b9/0x4a80 net/sctp/socket.c:2031
inet_sendmsg+0x25a/0x280 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
and
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987
sctp_inq_push+0x2a3/0x350 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88
sctp_backlog_rcv+0x3c7/0xda0 net/sctp/input.c:331
sk_backlog_rcv+0x142/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1148
__release_sock+0x1d3/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3213
release_sock+0x6b/0x270 net/core/sock.c:3767
sctp_wait_for_connect+0x458/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9367
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x223a/0x2260 net/sctp/socket.c:1886
sctp_sendmsg+0x3910/0x49f0 net/sctp/socket.c:2032
inet_sendmsg+0x269/0x2a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
This patch fixes it by linearizing cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv().
Fixes: 90017accff61 ("sctp: Add GSO support")
Reported-by: syzbot+773e51afe420baaf0e2b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+70a42f45e76bede082be@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/dd7dc337b99876d4132d0961f776913719f7d225.1754595611.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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It is possible for a vsock to autobind to VMADDR_PORT_ANY. This can
cause a use-after-free when a connection is made to the bound socket.
The socket returned by accept() also has port VMADDR_PORT_ANY but is not
on the list of unbound sockets. Binding it will result in an extra
refcount decrement similar to the one fixed in fcdd2242c023 (vsock: Keep
the binding until socket destruction).
Modify the check in __vsock_bind_connectible() to also prevent binding
to VMADDR_PORT_ANY.
Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807041811.678-1-markovicbudimir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Page pool can have pages "directly" (locklessly) recycled to it,
if the NAPI that owns the page pool is scheduled to run on the same CPU.
To make this safe we check that the NAPI is disabled while we destroy
the page pool. In most cases NAPI and page pool lifetimes are tied
together so this happens naturally.
The queue API expects the following order of calls:
-> mem_alloc
alloc new pp
-> stop
napi_disable
-> start
napi_enable
-> mem_free
free old pp
Here we allocate the page pool in ->mem_alloc and free in ->mem_free.
But the NAPIs are only stopped between ->stop and ->start. We created
page_pool_disable_direct_recycling() to safely shut down the recycling
in ->stop. This way the page_pool_destroy() call in ->mem_free doesn't
have to worry about recycling any more.
Unfortunately, the page_pool_disable_direct_recycling() is not enough
to deal with failures which necessitate freeing the _new_ page pool.
If we hit a failure in ->mem_alloc or ->stop the new page pool has
to be freed while the NAPI is active (assuming driver attaches the
page pool to an existing NAPI instance and doesn't reallocate NAPIs).
Freeing the new page pool is technically safe because it hasn't been
used for any packets, yet, so there can be no recycling. But the check
in napi_assert_will_not_race() has no way of knowing that. We could
check if page pool is empty but that'd make the check much less likely
to trigger during development.
Add page_pool_enable_direct_recycling(), pairing with
page_pool_disable_direct_recycling(). It will allow us to create the new
page pools in "disabled" state and only enable recycling when we know
the reconfig operation will not fail.
Coincidentally it will also let us re-enable the recycling for the old
pool, if the reconfig failed:
-> mem_alloc (new)
-> stop (old)
# disables direct recycling for old
-> start (new)
# fail!!
-> start (old)
# go back to old pp but direct recycling is lost :(
-> mem_free (new)
The new helper is idempotent to make the life easier for drivers,
which can operate in HDS mode and support zero-copy Rx.
The driver can call the helper twice whether there are two pools
or it has multiple references to a single pool.
Fixes: 40eca00ae605 ("bnxt_en: unlink page pool when stopping Rx queue")
Tested-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250805003654.2944974-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Reinstantiate Florian Westphal as a Netfilter maintainer.
2) Depend on both NETFILTER_XTABLES and NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY,
from Arnd Bergmann.
3) Use id to annotate last conntrack/expectation visited to resume
netlink dump, patches from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix bogus element in nft_pipapo avx2 lookup, introduced in
the last nf-next batch of updates, also from Florian.
5) Return 0 instead of recycling ret variable in
nf_conntrack_log_invalid_sysctl(), introduced in the last
nf-next batch of updates, from Dan Carpenter.
6) Fix WARN_ON_ONCE triggered by syzbot with larger cgroup level
in nft_socket.
* tag 'nf-25-08-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nft_socket: remove WARN_ON_ONCE with huge level value
netfilter: conntrack: clean up returns in nf_conntrack_log_invalid_sysctl()
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't return bogus extension pointer
netfilter: ctnetlink: remove refcounting in expectation dumpers
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix refcount leak on table dump
netfilter: add back NETFILTER_XTABLES dependencies
MAINTAINERS: resurrect my netfilter maintainer entry
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807112948.1400523-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
Previous releases - regressions:
- netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast()
Previous releases - always broken:
- packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()
- ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()
- sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
- net: drop UFO packets (injected via virtio) in udp_rcv_segment()
- eth: mlx5: correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used, avoid false
positive checksum validation errors
- netpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled
- phy: mscc: fix parsing of unicast frames for PTP timestamping
- a number of device tree / OF reference leak fixes"
* tag 'net-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits)
pptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS
net: Update threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded
selftests: netdevsim: Xfail nexthop test on slow machines
eth: fbnic: Lock the tx_dropped update
eth: fbnic: Fix tx_dropped reporting
eth: fbnic: remove the debugging trick of super high page bias
net: ftgmac100: fix potential NULL pointer access in ftgmac100_phy_disconnect
dt-bindings: net: Replace bouncing Alexandru Tachici emails
dpll: zl3073x: ZL3073X_I2C and ZL3073X_SPI should depend on NET
net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
Revert "net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO"
selftests: net: packetdrill: xfail all problems on slow machines
net/packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()
benet: fix BUG when creating VFs
net: airoha: npu: Add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE macros
net: devmem: fix DMA direction on unmapping
ipa: fix compile-testing with qcom-mdt=m
eth: fbnic: unlink NAPIs from queues on error to open
net: Add locking to protect skb->dev access in ip_output
...
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syzbot managed to reach this WARN_ON_ONCE by passing a huge level
value, remove it.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5853 at net/netfilter/nft_socket.c:220 nft_socket_init+0x2f4/0x3d0 net/netfilter/nft_socket.c:220
Reported-by: syzbot+a225fea35d7baf8dbdc3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Smatch complains that these look like error paths with missing error
codes, especially the one where we return if nf_log_is_registered() is
true:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c:575 nf_conntrack_log_invalid_sysctl()
warn: missing error code? 'ret'
In fact, all these return zero deliberately. Change them to return a
literal instead which helps readability as well as silencing the warning.
Fixes: e89a68046687 ("netfilter: load nf_log_syslog on enabling nf_conntrack_log_invalid")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Dan Carpenter says:
Commit 17a20e09f086 ("netfilter: nft_set: remove one argument from
lookup and update functions") [..] leads to the following Smatch
static checker warning:
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo_avx2.c:1269 nft_pipapo_avx2_lookup()
error: uninitialized symbol 'ext'.
Fix this by initing ext to NULL and set it only once we've found
a match.
Fixes: 17a20e09f086 ("netfilter: nft_set: remove one argument from lookup and update functions")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/aJBzc3V5wk-yPOnH@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Same pattern as previous patch: do not keep the expectation object
alive via refcount, only store a cookie value and then use that
as the skip hint for dump resumption.
AFAICS this has the same issue as the one resolved in the conntrack
dumper, when we do
if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&exp->use))
to increment the refcount, there is a chance that exp == last, which
causes a double-increment of the refcount and subsequent memory leak.
Fixes: cf6994c2b981 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_netlink: sync expectation dumping with conntrack table dumping")
Fixes: e844a928431f ("netfilter: ctnetlink: allow to dump expectation per master conntrack")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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There is a reference count leak in ctnetlink_dump_table():
if (res < 0) {
nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general); // HERE
cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)ct;
...
While its very unlikely, its possible that ct == last.
If this happens, then the refcount of ct was already incremented.
This 2nd increment is never undone.
This prevents the conntrack object from being released, which in turn
keeps prevents cnet->count from dropping back to 0.
This will then block the netns dismantle (or conntrack rmmod) as
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list() will wait forever.
This can be reproduced by running conntrack_resize.sh selftest in a loop.
It takes ~20 minutes for me on a preemptible kernel on average before
I see a runaway kworker spinning in nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list.
One fix would to change this to:
if (res < 0) {
if (ct != last)
nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
But this reference counting isn't needed in the first place.
We can just store a cookie value instead.
A followup patch will do the same for ctnetlink_exp_dump_table,
it looks to me as if this has the same problem and like
ctnetlink_dump_table, we only need a 'skip hint', not the actual
object so we can apply the same cookie strategy there as well.
Fixes: d205dc40798d ("[NETFILTER]: ctnetlink: fix deadlock in table dumping")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Some Kconfig symbols were changed to depend on the 'bool' symbol
NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY, which means they can now be set to built-in
when the xtables code itself is in a loadable module:
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `arpt_unregister_table_pre_exit':
(.text+0x1831987): undefined reference to `xt_find_table'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `get_info.constprop.0':
arp_tables.c:(.text+0x1831aab): undefined reference to `xt_request_find_table_lock'
x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x1831bea): undefined reference to `xt_table_unlock'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `do_arpt_get_ctl':
arp_tables.c:(.text+0x183205d): undefined reference to `xt_find_table_lock'
x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x18320c1): undefined reference to `xt_table_unlock'
x86_64-linux-ld: arp_tables.c:(.text+0x183219a): undefined reference to `xt_recseq'
Change these to depend on both NETFILTER_XTABLES and
NETFILTER_XTABLES_LEGACY.
Fixes: 9fce66583f06 ("netfilter: Exclude LEGACY TABLES on PREEMPT_RT.")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Commit b40c5f4fde22 ("udp: disable inner UDP checksum offloads in
IPsec case") tried to fix checksumming in UFO when the packets are
going through IPsec, so that we can't rely on offloads because the UDP
header and payload will be encrypted.
But when doing a TCP test over VXLAN going through IPsec transport
mode with GSO enabled (esp4_offload module loaded), I'm seeing broken
UDP checksums on the encap after successful decryption.
The skbs get to udp4_ufo_fragment/__skb_udp_tunnel_segment via
__dev_queue_xmit -> validate_xmit_skb -> skb_gso_segment and at this
point we've already dropped the dst (unless the device sets
IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE, which is not common), so need_ipsec is false and
we proceed with checksum offload.
Make need_ipsec also check the secpath, which is not dropped on this
callpath.
Fixes: b40c5f4fde22 ("udp: disable inner UDP checksum offloads in IPsec case")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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This is partial revert of commit d53dda291bbd993a29b84d358d282076e3d01506.
This change causes traffic using GSO with SW crypto running through a
NIC capable of HW offload to no longer get segmented during
validate_xmit_xfrm, and is unrelated to the bonding use case mentioned
in the commit.
Fixes: d53dda291bbd ("xfrm: Remove unneeded device check from validate_xmit_xfrm")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Commit 49431af6c4ef incorrectly assumes that the GSO path is only used
by HW offload, but it's also useful for SW crypto.
This patch re-enables GSO for SW crypto. It's not an exact revert to
preserve the other changes made to xfrm_dev_offload_ok afterwards, but
it reverts all of its effects.
Fixes: 49431af6c4ef ("xfrm: rely on XFRM offload")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Scott Mayhew discovered a security exploit in NFS over TLS in
tls_alert_recv() due to its assumption it can read data from
the msg iterator's kvec..
kTLS implementation splits TLS non-data record payload between
the control message buffer (which includes the type such as TLS
aler or TLS cipher change) and the rest of the payload (say TLS
alert's level/description) which goes into the msg payload buffer.
This patch proposes to rework how control messages are setup and
used by sock_recvmsg().
If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a
kvec backed msg buffer and read in the control message such as a
TLS alert. Msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer as a part of
the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator before calling
into the tls_alert_recv.
Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5e052dda121e ("SUNRPC: Recognize control messages in server-side TCP socket code")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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While reverting commit f75a2804da39 ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state
synchronously on net exit path"), I incorrectly changed
xfrm_state_flush's "proto" argument back to IPSEC_PROTO_ANY. This
reverts some of the changes in commit dbb2483b2a46 ("xfrm: clean up
xfrm protocol checks"), and leads to some states not being removed
when we exit the netns.
Pass 0 instead of IPSEC_PROTO_ANY from both xfrm_state_fini
xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit, so that xfrm_state_flush deletes all states.
Fixes: 2a198bbec691 ("Revert "xfrm: destroy xfrm_state synchronously on net exit path"")
Reported-by: syzbot+6641a61fe0e2e89ae8c5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6641a61fe0e2e89ae8c5
Tested-by: syzbot+6641a61fe0e2e89ae8c5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Commit 2677010e7793 ("Add support to set NAPI threaded for individual
NAPI") added support to enable/disable threaded napi using netlink. This
also extended the napi config save/restore functionality to set the napi
threaded state. This breaks netdev reset for drivers that use napi
threaded at device level and also use napi config save/restore on
napi_disable/napi_enable. Basically on netdev with napi threaded enabled
at device level, a napi_enable call will get stuck trying to stop the
napi kthread. This is because the napi->config->threaded is set to
disabled when threaded is enabled at device level.
The issue can be reproduced on virtio-net device using qemu. To
reproduce the issue run following,
echo 1 > /sys/class/net/threaded
ethtool -L eth0 combined 1
Update the threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded and add a
new test that verifies this scenario.
Tested on qemu with virtio-net:
NETIF=eth0 ./tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py
TAP version 13
1..2
ok 1 napi_threaded.change_num_queues
ok 2 napi_threaded.enable_dev_threaded_disable_napi_threaded
# Totals: pass:2 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Fixes: 2677010e7793 ("Add support to set NAPI threaded for individual NAPI")
Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250804164457.2494390-1-skhawaja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX is validated using
NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE), which allows the value
TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE (16). This leads to a 4-byte out-of-bounds stack
write in the fp[] array, which only has room for 16 elements (0–15).
Fix this by changing the policy to allow only up to TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE - 1.
Fixes: f62af20bed2d ("net/sched: mqprio: allow per-TC user input of FP adminStatus")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maher Azzouzi <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802001857.2702497-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When packet_set_ring() releases po->bind_lock, another thread can
run packet_notifier() and process an NETDEV_UP event.
This race and the fix are both similar to that of commit 15fe076edea7
("net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()").
There too the packet_notifier NETDEV_UP event managed to run while a
po->bind_lock critical section had to be temporarily released. And
the fix was similarly to temporarily set po->num to zero to keep
the socket unhooked until the lock is retaken.
The po->bind_lock in packet_set_ring and packet_notifier precede the
introduction of git history.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quang Le <quanglex97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801175423.2970334-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Looks like we always unmap the DMA_BUF with DMA_FROM_DEVICE direction.
While at it unexport __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(), it's internal.
Found by code inspection.
Fixes: bd61848900bf ("net: devmem: Implement TX path")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801011335.2267515-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A security exploit was discovered in NFS over TLS in tls_alert_recv
due to its assumption that there is valid data in the msghdr's
iterator's kvec.
Instead, this patch proposes the rework how control messages are
setup and used by sock_recvmsg().
If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a kvec
backed control buffer and read in the control message such as a TLS
alert. Scott found that a msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer
as a part of the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator
before calling into the tls_alert_recv.
Fixes: dea034b963c8 ("SUNRPC: Capture CMSG metadata on client-side receive")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Suggested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731180058.4669-3-okorniev@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix kCFI failures in JITed BPF code on arm64 (Sami Tolvanen, Puranjay
Mohan, Mark Rutland, Maxwell Bland)
- Disallow tail calls between BPF programs that use different cgroup
local storage maps to prevent out-of-bounds access (Daniel Borkmann)
- Fix unaligned access in flow_dissector and netfilter BPF programs
(Paul Chaignon)
- Avoid possible use of uninitialized mod_len in libbpf (Achill
Gilgenast)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Test for unaligned flow_dissector ctx access
bpf: Improve ctx access verifier error message
bpf: Check netfilter ctx accesses are aligned
bpf: Check flow_dissector ctx accesses are aligned
arm64/cfi,bpf: Support kCFI + BPF on arm64
cfi: Move BPF CFI types and helpers to generic code
cfi: add C CFI type macro
libbpf: Avoid possible use of uninitialized mod_len
bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local storage
bpf: Move cgroup iterator helpers to bpf.h
bpf: Move bpf map owner out of common struct
bpf: Add cookie object to bpf maps
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In ip_output() skb->dev is updated from the skb_dst(skb)->dev
this can become invalid when the interface is unregistered and freed,
Introduced new skb_dst_dev_rcu() function to be used instead of
skb_dst_dev() within rcu_locks in ip_output.This will ensure that
all the skb's associated with the dev being deregistered will
be transnmitted out first, before freeing the dev.
Given that ip_output() is called within an rcu_read_lock()
critical section or from a bottom-half context, it is safe to introduce
an RCU read-side critical section within it.
Multiple panic call stacks were observed when UL traffic was run
in concurrency with device deregistration from different functions,
pasting one sample for reference.
[496733.627565][T13385] Call trace:
[496733.627570][T13385] bpf_prog_ce7c9180c3b128ea_cgroupskb_egres+0x24c/0x7f0
[496733.627581][T13385] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb+0x128/0x498
[496733.627595][T13385] ip_finish_output+0xa4/0xf4
[496733.627605][T13385] ip_output+0x100/0x1a0
[496733.627613][T13385] ip_send_skb+0x68/0x100
[496733.627618][T13385] udp_send_skb+0x1c4/0x384
[496733.627625][T13385] udp_sendmsg+0x7b0/0x898
[496733.627631][T13385] inet_sendmsg+0x5c/0x7c
[496733.627639][T13385] __sys_sendto+0x174/0x1e4
[496733.627647][T13385] __arm64_sys_sendto+0x28/0x3c
[496733.627653][T13385] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c
[496733.627662][T13385] el0_svc_common+0x88/0xf4
[496733.627669][T13385] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0
[496733.627676][T13385] el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4
[496733.627683][T13385] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4
[496733.627689][T13385] el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
Changes in v3:
- Replaced WARN_ON() with WARN_ON_ONCE(), as suggested by Willem de Bruijn.
- Dropped legacy lines mistakenly pulled in from an outdated branch.
Changes in v2:
- Addressed review comments from Eric Dumazet
- Used READ_ONCE() to prevent potential load/store tearing
- Added skb_dst_dev_rcu() and used along with rcu_read_lock() in ip_output
Signed-off-by: Sharath Chandra Vurukala <quic_sharathv@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730105118.GA26100@hu-sharathv-hyd.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Syzbot reported a WARNING in taprio_get_start_time().
When link speed is 470,589 or greater, q->picos_per_byte becomes too
small, causing length_to_duration(q, ETH_ZLEN) to return zero.
This zero value leads to validation failures in fill_sched_entry() and
parse_taprio_schedule(), allowing arbitrary values to be assigned to
entry->interval and cycle_time. As a result, sched->cycle can become zero.
Since SPEED_800000 is the largest defined speed in
include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h, this issue can occur in realistic scenarios.
To ensure length_to_duration() returns a non-zero value for minimum-sized
Ethernet frames (ETH_ZLEN = 60), picos_per_byte must be at least 17
(60 * 17 > PSEC_PER_NSEC which is 1000).
This patch enforces a minimum value of 17 for picos_per_byte when the
calculated value would be lower, and adds a warning message to inform
users that scheduling accuracy may be affected at very high link speeds.
Fixes: fb66df20a720 ("net/sched: taprio: extend minimum interval restriction to entire cycle too")
Reported-by: syzbot+398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb
Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728173149.45585-1-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot was able to craft a packet with very long IPv6 extension headers
leading to an overflow of skb->transport_header.
This 16bit field has a limited range.
Add skb_reset_transport_header_careful() helper and use it
from ipv6_gso_segment()
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5871 at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5871 at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 ipv6_gso_segment+0x15e2/0x21e0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:151
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5871 Comm: syz-executor211 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-syzkaller-g7abc678e3084 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ipv6_gso_segment+0x15e2/0x21e0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:151
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x31c/0x640 net/core/gso.c:53
nsh_gso_segment+0x54a/0xe10 net/nsh/nsh.c:110
skb_mac_gso_segment+0x31c/0x640 net/core/gso.c:53
__skb_gso_segment+0x342/0x510 net/core/gso.c:124
skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
validate_xmit_skb+0x857/0x11b0 net/core/dev.c:3950
validate_xmit_skb_list+0x84/0x120 net/core/dev.c:4000
sch_direct_xmit+0xd3/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:329
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:4102 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x17b6/0x3a70 net/core/dev.c:4679
Fixes: d1da932ed4ec ("ipv6: Separate ipv6 offload support")
Reported-by: syzbot+af43e647fd835acc02df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/688a1a05.050a0220.5d226.0008.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730131738.3385939-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- vhost can now support legacy threading if enabled in Kconfig
- vsock memory allocation strategies for large buffers have been
improved, reducing pressure on kmalloc
- vhost now supports the in-order feature. guest bits missed the merge
window.
- fixes, cleanups all over the place
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (30 commits)
vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers
vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
vsock/virtio: Resize receive buffers so that each SKB fits in a 4K page
vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
vhost_net: basic in_order support
vhost: basic in order support
vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
vdpa: Fix IDR memory leak in VDUSE module exit
vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path
vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
virtio: virtio_dma_buf: fix missing parameter documentation
vhost: Fix typos
vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
...
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Similarly to the previous patch fixing the flow_dissector ctx accesses,
nf_is_valid_access also doesn't check that ctx accesses are aligned.
Contrary to flow_dissector programs, netfilter programs don't have
context conversion. The unaligned ctx accesses are therefore allowed by
the verifier.
Fixes: fd9c663b9ad6 ("bpf: minimal support for programs hooked into netfilter framework")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/853ae9ed5edaa5196e8472ff0f1bb1cc24059214.1754039605.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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flow_dissector_is_valid_access doesn't check that the context access is
aligned. As a consequence, an unaligned access within one of the exposed
field is considered valid and later rejected by
flow_dissector_convert_ctx_access when we try to convert it.
The later rejection is problematic because it's reported as a verifier
bug with a kernel warning and doesn't point to the right instruction in
verifier logs.
Fixes: d58e468b1112 ("flow_dissector: implements flow dissector BPF hook")
Reported-by: syzbot+ccac90e482b2a81d74aa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ccac90e482b2a81d74aa
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc1b036be484c99be45eddf48bd78cc6f72839b1.1754039605.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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When transmitting a vsock packet, virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() calls
virtio_transport_alloc_linear_skb() to allocate and fill SKBs with the
transmit data. Unfortunately, these are always linear allocations and
can therefore result in significant pressure on kmalloc() considering
that the maximum packet size (VIRTIO_VSOCK_MAX_PKT_BUF_SIZE +
VIRTIO_VSOCK_SKB_HEADROOM) is a little over 64KiB, resulting in a 128KiB
allocation for each packet.
Rework the vsock SKB allocation so that, for sizes with page order
greater than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, a nonlinear SKB is allocated
instead with the packet header in the SKB and the transmit data in the
fragments. Note that this affects both the vhost and virtio transports.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-10-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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In preparation for using virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() when populating SKBs
on the vsock TX path, rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() to
virtio_vsock_skb_put().
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-9-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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In preparation for nonlinear allocations for large SKBs, rename
virtio_vsock_alloc_skb() to virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() to indicate
that it returns linear SKBs unconditionally and switch all callers over
to this new interface for now.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-6-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When allocating receive buffers for the vsock virtio RX virtqueue, an
SKB is allocated with a 4140 data payload (the 44-byte packet header +
VIRTIO_VSOCK_DEFAULT_RX_BUF_SIZE). Even when factoring in the SKB
overhead, the resulting 8KiB allocation thanks to the rounding in
kmalloc_reserve() is wasteful (~3700 unusable bytes) and results in a
higher-order page allocation on systems with 4KiB pages just for the
sake of a few hundred bytes of packet data.
Limit the vsock virtio RX buffers to 4KiB per SKB, resulting in much
better memory utilisation and removing the need to allocate higher-order
pages entirely.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-5-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() only calls skb_put() if the length in the
packet header is not zero even though skb_put() handles this case
gracefully.
Remove the functionally redundant check from virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
and, on the assumption that this is a worthwhile optimisation for
handling credit messages, augment the existing length checks in
virtio_transport_rx_work() to elide the call for zero-length payloads.
Since the callers all have the length, extend virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
to take it as an additional parameter rather than fish it back out of
the packet header.
Note that the vhost code already has similar logic in
vhost_vsock_alloc_skb().
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-4-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When receiving a vsock packet in the guest, only the virtqueue buffer
size is validated prior to virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put(). Unfortunately,
virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() uses the length from the packet header as the
length argument to skb_put(), potentially resulting in SKB overflow if
the host has gone wonky.
Validate the length as advertised by the packet header before calling
virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 71dc9ec9ac7d ("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20250717090116.11987-3-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
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netlink_attachskb() checks for the socket's read memory allocation
constraints. Firstly, it has:
rmem < READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)
to check if the just increased rmem value fits into the socket's receive
buffer. If not, it proceeds and tries to wait for the memory under:
rmem + skb->truesize > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)
The checks don't cover the case when skb->truesize + sk->sk_rmem_alloc is
equal to sk->sk_rcvbuf. Thus the function neither successfully accepts
these conditions, nor manages to reschedule the task - and is called in
retry loop for indefinite time which is caught as:
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 0-....: (25999 ticks this GP) idle=ef2/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=262269/262269 fqs=6212
(t=26000 jiffies g=230833 q=259957)
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 22 Comm: kauditd Not tainted 5.10.240 #68
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc42 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:120
nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold lib/nmi_backtrace.c:105
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:335
rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold kernel/rcu/tree.c:2590
update_process_times kernel/time/timer.c:1953
tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:227
tick_sched_timer kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1399
__hrtimer_run_queues kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1652
hrtimer_interrupt kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1717
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113
asm_call_irq_on_stack arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:808
</IRQ>
netlink_attachskb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1234
netlink_unicast net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1349
kauditd_send_queue kernel/audit.c:776
kauditd_thread kernel/audit.c:897
kthread kernel/kthread.c:328
ret_from_fork arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
Restore the original behavior of the check which commit in Fixes
accidentally missed when restructuring the code.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: ae8f160e7eb2 ("netlink: Fix wraparounds of sk->sk_rmem_alloc.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728080727.255138-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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