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path: root/drivers/scsi/sr.c
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2018-04-11sr: get/drop reference to device in revalidate and check_eventsJens Axboe1-4/+15
We can't just use scsi_cd() to get the scsi_cd structure, we have to grab a live reference to the device. For both callbacks, we're not inside an open where we already hold a reference to the device. This fixes device removal/addition under concurrent device access, which otherwise could result in the below oops. NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: sr 12:0:0:0: [sr2] scsi-1 drive scsi_debug crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic crct10dif_common nvme nvme_core sb_edac xl sr 12:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr2 sr_mod cdrom btrfs xor zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash lzo_compress zlib_defc sr 12:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg7 type 5 igb ahci libahci i2c_algo_bit libata dca [last unloaded: crc_t10dif] CPU: 43 PID: 4629 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.16.0+ #650 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T630/0NT78X, BIOS 2.3.4 11/09/2016 RIP: 0010:sr_block_revalidate_disk+0x23/0x190 [sr_mod] RSP: 0018:ffff883ff357bb58 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: ffffffffa00b07d0 RBX: ffff883ff3058000 RCX: ffff883ff357bb66 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000007530 RDI: ffff881fea631000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff881fe4d38400 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000001b6 R12: 000000000800005d R13: 000000000800005d R14: ffff883ffd9b3790 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f7dc8e6d8c0(0000) GS:ffff883fff340000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000003ffda98005 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? __invalidate_device+0x48/0x60 check_disk_change+0x4c/0x60 sr_block_open+0x16/0xd0 [sr_mod] __blkdev_get+0xb9/0x450 ? iget5_locked+0x1c0/0x1e0 blkdev_get+0x11e/0x320 ? bdget+0x11d/0x150 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20 ? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0 do_dentry_open+0x1b0/0x320 ? inode_permission+0x24/0xc0 path_openat+0x4e6/0x1420 ? cpumask_any_but+0x1f/0x40 ? flush_tlb_mm_range+0xa0/0x120 do_filp_open+0x8c/0xf0 ? __seccomp_filter+0x28/0x230 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x7d6/0x9b0 ? list_lru_add+0xa8/0xc0 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xa/0x20 ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x160 ? do_sys_open+0x1a6/0x230 do_sys_open+0x1a6/0x230 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-03-09cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open()Maurizio Lombardi1-0/+2
when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] #10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 #11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f #12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee #13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 #14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] #10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] #11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 #12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 #13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b #14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 #15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf #16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d #17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 #18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b #19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 #20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e #21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-26scsi: sd: sr: Convert two assignments into warning statementsBart Van Assche1-1/+1
Before scsi_prep_fn() calls the ULP .init_command() callback function it stores the SCSI command pointer in request.special. This means that the SCpnt = rq->special assignments in the sd and sr drivers assign a pointer to itself. Hence convert these two assignment statements into warning statements. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-04-08scsi: sr: Sanity check returned mode dataMartin K. Petersen1-2/+4
Kefeng Wang discovered that old versions of the QEMU CD driver would return mangled mode data causing us to walk off the end of the buffer in an attempt to parse it. Sanity check the returned mode sense data. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-02-18Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-mergeJens Axboe1-3/+6
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-14cdrom: Make device operations read-onlyKees Cook1-1/+1
Since function tables are a common target for attackers, it's best to keep them in read-only memory. As such, this makes the CDROM device ops tables const. This drops additionally n_minors, since it isn't used meaningfully, and sets the only user of cdrom_dummy_generic_packet explicitly so the variables can all be const. Inspired by similar changes in grsecurity/PaX. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-01block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ spaceChristoph Hellwig1-3/+6
Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it all into the operations. The little caveat here is that previously cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough operations. Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we can communicate the data in/out nature of the request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-04scsi: sr: constify sr_pm_ops structureJulia Lawall1-1/+1
sr_pm_ops, of type struct dev_pm_ops, is never modified, so declare it as const. Done with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2016-06-27block: convert to device_add_disk()Dan Williams1-2/+1
For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use device_add_disk(). This conversion was done with the following semantic patch: @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E; ... - add_disk(disk); + device_add_disk(E, disk); @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E1, E2; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E1; ... E2 = disk; ... - add_disk(E2); + device_add_disk(E1, E2); ...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-27SCSI: fix crashes in sd and sr runtime PMAlan Stern1-0/+4
Runtime suspend during driver probe and removal can cause problems. The driver's runtime_suspend or runtime_resume callbacks may invoked before the driver has finished binding to the device or after the driver has unbound from the device. This problem shows up with the sd and sr drivers, and can cause disk or CD/DVD drives to become unusable as a result. The fix is simple. The drivers store a pointer to the scsi_disk or scsi_cd structure as their private device data when probing is finished, so we simply have to be sure to clear the private data during removal and test it during runtime suspend/resume. This fixes <https://bugs.debian.org/801925>. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Paul Menzel <paul.menzel@giantmonkey.de> Reported-by: Erich Schubert <erich@debian.org> Reported-by: Alexandre Rossi <alexandre.rossi@gmail.com> Tested-by: Paul Menzel <paul.menzel@giantmonkey.de> Tested-by: Erich Schubert <erich@debian.org> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2014-11-24scsi: remove scsi_driver owner fieldChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The driver core driver structure has grown an owner field and now requires it to be set for all modular drivers. Set it up for all scsi_driver instances and get rid of the now superflous scsi_driver owner field. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Shane M Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-11-24scsi: stop passing a gfp_mask argument down the command setup pathChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
There is no reason for ULDs to pass in a flag on how to allocate the S/G lists. While we don't need GFP_ATOMIC for the blk-mq case because we don't hold locks, that decision can be made way down the chain without having to pass a pointless gfp_mask argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-11-12scsi: split scsi_nonblockable_ioctlChristoph Hellwig1-10/+5
The calling conventions for this function are bad as it could return -ENODEV both for a device not currently online and a not recognized ioctl. Add a new scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors function that wraps scsi_block_when_processing_errors with the a special case for the SG_SCSI_RESET ioctl command, and handle the SG_SCSI_RESET case itself in scsi_ioctl. All callers of scsi_ioctl now must call the above helper to check for the EH state, so that the ioctl handler itself doesn't have to. Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-09-16scsi: balance out autopm get/put calls in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev()Subhash Jadavani1-0/+2
SCSI Well-known logical units generally don't have any scsi driver associated with it which means no one will call scsi_autopm_put_device() on these wlun scsi devices and this would result in keeping the corresponding scsi device always active (hence LLD can't be suspended as well). Same exact problem can be seen for other scsi device representing normal logical unit whose driver is yet to be loaded. This patch fixes the above problem with this approach: - make the scsi_autopm_put_device call at the end of scsi_sysfs_add_sdev to make it balance out the get earlier in the function. - let drivers do paired get/put calls in their probe methods. Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-07-26scsi: move the writeable field from struct scsi_device to struct scsi_cdChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
We currently set the field in common code based on the device type, but then only use it in the cdrom driver which also overrides the value previously set in the generic code. Just leave this entirely to the CDROM driver to make everyones life simpler. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2014-07-18scsi: set sc_data_direction in common codeChristoph Hellwig1-2/+0
The data direction fiel in the SCSI command is derived only from the block request structure. Move setting it up into common code instead of duplicating it in the ULDs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-07-18scsi: restructure command initialization for TYPE_FS requestsChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
We should call the device handler prep_fn for all TYPE_FS requests, not just simple read/write calls that are handled by the disk driver. Restructure the common I/O code to call the prep_fn handler and zero out the CDB, and just leave the call to scsi_init_io to the ULDs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-07-18scsi: Implement sr_printk()Hannes Reinecke1-29/+32
Update the sr driver to use dev_printk() variants instead of plain printk(); this will prefix logging messages with the appropriate device. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-05-19scsi: reintroduce scsi_driver.init_commandChristoph Hellwig1-13/+6
Instead of letting the ULD play games with the prep_fn move back to the model of a central prep_fn with a callback to the ULD. This already cleans up and shortens the code by itself, and will be required to properly support blk-mq in the SCSI midlayer. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2013-12-16[SCSI] sr: use block layer runtime PMAaron Lu1-24/+13
Migrate sr to make use of block layer runtime PM. Accordingly, the SCSI bus layer runtime PM callback is simplified as all SCSI drivers implementing runtime PM now use the block layer's request-based mechanism. Note that due to the device will be polled by kernel at a constant interval, if the autosuspend delay is set longer than the polling interval then the device will never suspend. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-07block_device_operations->release() should return voidAl Viro1-2/+1
The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful. Just don't bother. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-01-26[libata] scsi: no poll when ODD is powered offAaron Lu1-3/+7
When the ODD is powered off, any action the user did to the ODD that would generate a media event will trigger an ACPI interrupt, so the poll for media event is no longer necessary. And the poll will also cause a runtime status change, which will stop the ODD from staying in powered off state, so the poll should better be stopped. But since we don't have access to the gendisk structure in LLDs, here comes the disk_events_disable_depth for scsi device. This field is a hint set by LLDs to convey information to upper layer drivers. A value of 0 means media poll is necessary for the device, while values above 0 means media poll is not needed and should better be skipped. So we can increase its value when we are to power off the ODD in ATA layer and decrease its value when the ODD is powered on, effectively silence the media events poll. Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2013-01-26[SCSI] sr: support runtime pmAaron Lu1-3/+39
This patch adds runtime pm support for sr. It did this by increasing the runtime usage_count of the device when its block device is accessed. And decreasing the runtime usage_count of the device when the access is done. If there is media inside, runtime suspend is not allowed as we don't always know if the ODD is being used or not. The idea is discussed here: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.acpi.devel/55243/focus=52703 and the restriction to check media inside is discussed here: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/53665/focus=58836 Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2011-07-22[SCSI] sr: check_events() ignore GET_EVENT when TUR says otherwiseKay Sievers1-4/+42
Some broken devices indicates that media has changed on every GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION. This translates into MEDIA_CHANGE uevent on every open() which lets udev run into a loop. Verify GET_EVENT result against TUR and if it generates spurious events for several times in a row, ignore the GET_EVENT events, and trust only the TUR status. This is the log of a USB stick with a (broken) fake CDROM drive: scsi 5:0:0:0: Direct-Access SanDisk U3 Cruzer Micro 8.02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0 scsi 5:0:0:1: CD-ROM SanDisk U3 Cruzer Micro 8.02 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk sr2: scsi3-mmc drive: 48x/48x tray sr 5:0:0:1: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr2 sr 5:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 5 sr2: GET_EVENT and TUR disagree continuously, suppress GET_EVENT events sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] 31777279 512-byte logical blocks: (16.2 GB/15.1 GiB) sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page present sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page present sd 5:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through sdb: sdb1 -tj: Updated to consider only spurious GET_EVENT events among different types of disagreement and allow using TUR for kernel event polling after GET_EVENT is ignored. Reported-By: Markus Rathgeb maggu2810@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # >= v2.6.38, fixes udev busy looping w/ certain devices Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-04-21block: don't block events on excl write for non-optical devicesTejun Heo1-1/+1
Disk event code automatically blocks events on excl write. This is primarily to avoid issuing polling commands while burning is in progress. This behavior doesn't fit other types of devices with removeable media where polling commands don't have adverse side effects and door locking usually doesn't exist. This patch introduces new genhd flag which controls the auto-blocking behavior and uses it to enable auto-blocking only on optical devices. Note for stable: 2.6.38 and later only Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-03-31Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi1-1/+1
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-01-14[SCSI] sd,sr: kill compat SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE eventTejun Heo1-4/+0
SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event was first added by commit a341cd0f (SCSI: add asynchronous event notification API) for SATA AN support and then extended to cover generic media change events by commit 285e9670 ([SCSI] sr,sd: send media state change modification events). This event was mapped to block device in userland with all properties stripped to simulate CHANGE event on the block device, which, in turn, was used to trigger further userspace action on media change. The recent addition of disk event framework kept this event for backward compatibility but it turns out to be unnecessary and causes erratic and inefficient behavior. The new disk event generates proper events on the block devices and the compat events are mapped to block device with all properties stripped, so the block device ends up generating multiple duplicate events for single actual event. This patch removes the compat event generation from both sr and sd as suggested by Kay Sievers. Both existing and newer versions of udev and the associated tools will behave better with the removal of these events as they from the beginning were expecting events on the block devices. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-16sr: implement sr_check_events()Tejun Heo1-52/+97
Replace sr_media_change() with sr_check_events(). It normally only uses GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION to check both media change and eject request. If @clearing includes DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE, it issues TUR and compares whether media presence has changed. The SCSI specific media change uevent is kept for compatibility. sr_media_change() was doing both media change check and revalidation. The revalidation part is split into sr_block_revalidate_disk(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-12-16scsi: replace sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready()Tejun Heo1-28/+3
The usage of TUR has been confusing involving several different commits updating different parts over time. Currently, the only differences between scsi_test_unit_ready() and sr_test_unit_ready() are, * scsi_test_unit_ready() also sets sdev->changed on NOT_READY. * scsi_test_unit_ready() returns 0 if TUR ended with UNIT_ATTENTION or NOT_READY. Due to the above two differences, sr is using its own sr_test_unit_ready(), but sd - the sole user of the above extra handling - doesn't even need them. Where scsi_test_unit_ready() is used in sd_media_changed(), the code is looking for device ready w/ media present state which is true iff TUR succeeds w/o sense data or UA, and when the device is not ready for whatever reason sd_media_changed() explicitly marks media as missing so there's no reason to set sdev->changed automatically from scsi_test_unit_ready() on NOT_READY. Drop both special handlings from scsi_test_unit_ready(), which makes it equivalant to sr_test_unit_ready(), and replace sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready(). Also, drop the unnecessary explicit NOT_READY check from sd_media_changed(). Checking return value is enough for testing device readiness. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-12-16scsi: fix TUR error handling in sr_media_change()Tejun Heo1-7/+11
sr_test_unit_ready() returns 0 iff TUR succeeded - IOW, when media is present and the device is actually ready, so the return value wouldn't be zero when TUR ends with sense data. sr_media_change() incorrectly tests (retval || (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)...)) when it tries to test whether TUR failed without sense data or with sense data indicating media-not-present. Fix the test using scsi_status_is_good() and update comments. - Fixed a comment typo spotted by Eike. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-10-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6Linus Torvalds1-1/+7
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (141 commits) USB: mct_u232: fix broken close USB: gadget: amd5536udc.c: fix error path USB: imx21-hcd - fix off by one resource size calculation usb: gadget: fix Kconfig warning usb: r8a66597-udc: Add processing when USB was removed. mxc_udc: add workaround for ENGcm09152 for i.MX35 USB: ftdi_sio: add device ids for ScienceScope USB: musb: AM35x: Workaround for fifo read issue USB: musb: add musb support for AM35x USB: AM35x: Add musb support usb: Fix linker errors with CONFIG_PM=n USB: ohci-sh - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro USB: isp1362-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro USB: isp116x-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro USB: xhci: Fix compile error when CONFIG_PM=n USB: accept some invalid ep0-maxpacket values USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementation USB: xHCI: bus power management implementation USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementation USB: xHCI: port power management implementation ... Manually fix up (non-data) conflict: the SCSI merge gad renamed the 'hw_sector_size' member to 'physical_block_size', and the USB tree brought a new use of it.
2010-10-22scsi/sr: add no_read_disc_info scsi_device flagHans de Goede1-1/+7
Some USB devices emulate a usb-mass-storage attached (scsi) cdrom device, usually this fake cdrom contains the windows software for the device. While working on supporting Appotech ax3003 based photoframes, which do this I discovered that they will go of into lala land when ever they see a READ_DISC_INFO scsi command. Thus this patch adds a scsi_device flag (which can then be set by the usb-storage driver through an unsual-devs entry), to indicate this, and makes the sr driver honor this flag. I know this sucks, but as discussed on linux-scsi list there is no other way to make this device work properly. Looking at usb traces made under windows, windows never sends a READ_DISC_INFO during normal interactions with a usb cdrom device. So as this cdrom emulation thingie becomes more common we might see more of this problem. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-05block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutexArnd Bergmann1-7/+7
The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers were already using the BKL before. This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes. Still need to check whether this is safe to do. file=$1 name=$2 if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file} else sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file} fi sed -i ${file} \ -e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ { 1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ { /^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex); } }" \ -e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \ -e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d' else sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \ -e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d' fi Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2010-08-07block: push down BKL into .open and .releaseArnd Bergmann1-1/+6
The open and release block_device_operations are currently called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must first make sure that all drivers that currently rely on this have no regressions. This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release operations for all block drivers to prepare for the next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL with their own locks or remove it completely when it can be shown that it is not needed. The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}. Most of these two functions is also under the protection of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to ->open and ->release, and the common code does not access any global data structures that need the BKL. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctlArnd Bergmann1-5/+13
As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL from the common ioctl handling code, moving it into every single driver still using it. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo1-0/+1
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2009-10-02[SCSI] sr: consider the last written sector when determining media sizeTejun Heo1-8/+14
On certain cases, UDF disc doesn't report capacity correctly via READ_CAPACITY but TOC or trackinfo contains valid information which can be obtained using cdrom_get_last_written(). ide-cd considers both values and uses the larger one. Do the same in sr. This fixes bko#9668. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9668 Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Milan Kocian <milan.kocian@wq.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-09-22const: make block_device_operations constAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-21sd, sr: fix Driver 'sd' needs updating messageHannes Reinecke1-0/+1
If a SCSI ULD driver sets blk_queue_prep_rq(), it should clean it up itself on remove(), and not from the bus callbacks. This removes the need to hook into bus->remove(), which should not be used at the same time as driver->remove(). [jejb: fix sdkp initialisation problem due to mismerge] Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-05-23block: Do away with the notion of hardsect_sizeMartin K. Petersen1-1/+1
Until now we have had a 1:1 mapping between storage device physical block size and the logical block sized used when addressing the device. With SATA 4KB drives coming out that will no longer be the case. The sector size will be 4KB but the logical block size will remain 512-bytes. Hence we need to distinguish between the physical block size and the logical ditto. This patch renames hardsect_size to logical_block_size. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-11block: convert to pos and nr_sectors accessorsTejun Heo1-7/+8
With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver directly manipulates request fields. This means that the 'hard' request fields always equal the !hard fields. Convert all rq->sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to accessors. While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() < 0 test in swim.c. [ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com> Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk> Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk> Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com> Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com> Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com> Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com> Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-03[SCSI] fix recovered error handlingJames Bottomley1-9/+0
We have a problem with recovered error handling in that any command which goes down as BLOCK_PC but which returns a sense code of RECOVERED ERROR gets completed with -EIO. For actual SG_IO commands, this doesn't matter at all, since the error return code gets dropped in favour of req->errors which contain the SCSI completion code. However, if this command is part of the block system, then it will pay attention to the returned error code. In particularly if a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE from a barrier command completes with RECOVERED ERROR, the resulting -EIO on the barrier causes block to error the request and return it to the filesystem. Fix this by converting the -EIO for recovered error to zero, plus remove the printing of this from sd and sr so the message isn't double printed. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-29[SCSI] add residual argument to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_reqFUJITA Tomonori1-2/+2
scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req() discard the residual length information. Some callers need it. This adds residual argument (optional) to scsi_execute and scsi_execute_req. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-04[PATCH 1/2] kill FMODE_NDELAY_NOWChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Update FMODE_NDELAY before each ioctl call so that we can kill the magic FMODE_NDELAY_NOW. It would be even better to do this directly in setfl(), but for that we'd need to have FMODE_NDELAY for all files, not just block special files. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-21[PATCH] switch srAl Viro1-22/+18
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-21[PATCH] beginning of methods conversionAl Viro1-3/+3
To keep the size of changesets sane we split the switch by drivers; to keep the damn thing bisectable we do the following: 1) rename the affected methods, add ones with correct prototypes, make (few) callers handle both. That's this changeset. 2) for each driver convert to new methods. *ALL* drivers are converted in this series. 3) kill the old (renamed) methods. Note that it _is_ a flagday; all in-tree drivers are converted and by the end of this series no trace of old methods remain. The only reason why we do that this way is to keep the damn thing bisectable and allow per-driver debugging if anything goes wrong. New methods: open(bdev, mode) release(disk, mode) ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called without BKL */ compat_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called with BKL, legacy */ Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-21[PATCH] don't mess with file in scsi_nonblockable_ioctl()Al Viro1-1/+2
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-21[PATCH] switch cdrom_{open,release,ioctl} to sane APIsAl Viro1-7/+4
... convert to it in callers Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2008-10-09block: unify request timeout handlingJens Axboe1-2/+3
Right now SCSI and others do their own command timeout handling. Move those bits to the block layer. Instead of having a timer per command, we try to be a bit more clever and simply have one per-queue. This avoids the overhead of having to tear down and setup a timer for each command, so it will result in a lot less timer fiddling. Signed-off-by: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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