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When updating the page table root field on the DTE, avoid overwriting any
bits that are already set. The earlier call to make_clear_dte() writes
default values that all DTEs must have set (currently DTE[V]), and those
must be preserved.
Currently this doesn't cause problems since the page table root update is
the first field that is set after make_clear_dte() is called, and
DTE_FLAG_V is set again later along with the permission bits (IR/IW).
Remove this redundant assignment too.
Fixes: fd5dff9de4be ("iommu/amd: Modify set_dte_entry() to use 256-bit DTE helpers")
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava <dheerajkumar.srivastava@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106191413.3107140-1-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Large set of fixes for vector handling, especially in the
interactions between host and guest state.
This fixes a number of bugs affecting actual deployments, and
greatly simplifies the FP/SIMD/SVE handling. Thanks to Mark Rutland
for dealing with this thankless task.
- Fix an ugly race between vcpu and vgic creation/init, resulting in
unexpected behaviours
- Fix use of kernel VAs at EL2 when emulating timers with nVHE
- Small set of pKVM improvements and cleanups
x86:
- Fix broken SNP support with KVM module built-in, ensuring the PSP
module is initialized before KVM even when the module
infrastructure cannot be used to order initcalls
- Reject Hyper-V SEND_IPI hypercalls if the local APIC isn't being
emulated by KVM to fix a NULL pointer dereference
- Enter guest mode (L2) from KVM's perspective before initializing
the vCPU's nested NPT MMU so that the MMU is properly tagged for
L2, not L1
- Load the guest's DR6 outside of the innermost .vcpu_run() loop, as
the guest's value may be stale if a VM-Exit is handled in the
fastpath"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
x86/sev: Fix broken SNP support with KVM module built-in
KVM: SVM: Ensure PSP module is initialized if KVM module is built-in
crypto: ccp: Add external API interface for PSP module initialization
KVM: arm64: vgic: Hoist SGI/PPI alloc from vgic_init() to kvm_create_vgic()
KVM: arm64: timer: Drop warning on failed interrupt signalling
KVM: arm64: Fix alignment of kvm_hyp_memcache allocations
KVM: arm64: Convert timer offset VA when accessed in HYP code
KVM: arm64: Simplify warning in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp()
KVM: arm64: Eagerly switch ZCR_EL{1,2}
KVM: arm64: Mark some header functions as inline
KVM: arm64: Refactor exit handlers
KVM: arm64: Refactor CPTR trap deactivation
KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.SMEN
KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.ZEN
KVM: arm64: Remove host FPSIMD saving for non-protected KVM
KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state
KVM: x86: Load DR6 with guest value only before entering .vcpu_run() loop
KVM: nSVM: Enter guest mode before initializing nested NPT MMU
KVM: selftests: Add CPUID tests for Hyper-V features that need in-kernel APIC
KVM: selftests: Manage CPUID array in Hyper-V CPUID test's core helper
...
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Fix issues with enabling SNP host support and effectively SNP support
which is broken with respect to the KVM module being built-in.
SNP host support is enabled in snp_rmptable_init() which is invoked as
device_initcall(). SNP check on IOMMU is done during IOMMU PCI init
(IOMMU_PCI_INIT stage). And for that reason snp_rmptable_init() is
currently invoked via device_initcall() and cannot be invoked via
subsys_initcall() as core IOMMU subsystem gets initialized via
subsys_initcall().
Now, if kvm_amd module is built-in, it gets initialized before SNP host
support is enabled in snp_rmptable_init() :
[ 10.131811] kvm_amd: TSC scaling supported
[ 10.136384] kvm_amd: Nested Virtualization enabled
[ 10.141734] kvm_amd: Nested Paging enabled
[ 10.146304] kvm_amd: LBR virtualization supported
[ 10.151557] kvm_amd: SEV enabled (ASIDs 100 - 509)
[ 10.156905] kvm_amd: SEV-ES enabled (ASIDs 1 - 99)
[ 10.162256] kvm_amd: SEV-SNP enabled (ASIDs 1 - 99)
[ 10.171508] kvm_amd: Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE supported
[ 10.177052] kvm_amd: Virtual GIF supported
...
...
[ 10.201648] kvm_amd: in svm_enable_virtualization_cpu
And then svm_x86_ops->enable_virtualization_cpu()
(svm_enable_virtualization_cpu) programs MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA as following:
wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, sd->save_area_pa);
So VM_HSAVE_PA is non-zero before SNP support is enabled on all CPUs.
snp_rmptable_init() gets invoked after svm_enable_virtualization_cpu()
as following :
...
[ 11.256138] kvm_amd: in svm_enable_virtualization_cpu
...
[ 11.264918] SEV-SNP: in snp_rmptable_init
This triggers a #GP exception in snp_rmptable_init() when snp_enable()
is invoked to set SNP_EN in SYSCFG MSR:
[ 11.294289] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0010010 (tried to write 0x0000000003fc0000) at rIP: 0xffffffffaf5d5c28 (native_write_msr+0x8/0x30)
...
[ 11.294404] Call Trace:
[ 11.294482] <IRQ>
[ 11.294513] ? show_stack_regs+0x26/0x30
[ 11.294522] ? ex_handler_msr+0x10f/0x180
[ 11.294529] ? search_extable+0x2b/0x40
[ 11.294538] ? fixup_exception+0x2dd/0x340
[ 11.294542] ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x440
[ 11.294550] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x2b/0x30
[ 11.294557] ? __pfx_snp_enable+0x10/0x10
[ 11.294567] ? native_write_msr+0x8/0x30
[ 11.294570] ? __snp_enable+0x5d/0x70
[ 11.294575] snp_enable+0x19/0x20
[ 11.294578] __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x9c/0x3a0
[ 11.294586] generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x17/0x20
[ 11.294589] __sysvec_call_function+0x20/0x90
[ 11.294596] sysvec_call_function+0x80/0xb0
[ 11.294601] </IRQ>
[ 11.294603] <TASK>
[ 11.294605] asm_sysvec_call_function+0x1f/0x30
...
[ 11.294631] arch_cpu_idle+0xd/0x20
[ 11.294633] default_idle_call+0x34/0xd0
[ 11.294636] do_idle+0x1f1/0x230
[ 11.294643] ? complete+0x71/0x80
[ 11.294649] cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x40
[ 11.294652] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160
[ 11.294655] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[ 11.294662] </TASK>
This #GP exception is getting triggered due to the following errata for
AMD family 19h Models 10h-1Fh Processors:
Processor may generate spurious #GP(0) Exception on WRMSR instruction:
Description:
The Processor will generate a spurious #GP(0) Exception on a WRMSR
instruction if the following conditions are all met:
- the target of the WRMSR is a SYSCFG register.
- the write changes the value of SYSCFG.SNPEn from 0 to 1.
- One of the threads that share the physical core has a non-zero
value in the VM_HSAVE_PA MSR.
The document being referred to above:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/revision-guides/57095-PUB_1_01.pdf
To summarize, with kvm_amd module being built-in, KVM/SVM initialization
happens before host SNP is enabled and this SVM initialization
sets VM_HSAVE_PA to non-zero, which then triggers a #GP when
SYSCFG.SNPEn is being set and this will subsequently cause
SNP_INIT(_EX) to fail with INVALID_CONFIG error as SYSCFG[SnpEn] is not
set on all CPUs.
Essentially SNP host enabling code should be invoked before KVM
initialization, which is currently not the case when KVM is built-in.
Add fix to call snp_rmptable_init() early from iommu_snp_enable()
directly and not invoked via device_initcall() which enables SNP host
support before KVM initialization with kvm_amd module built-in.
Add additional handling for `iommu=off` or `amd_iommu=off` options.
Note that IOMMUs need to be enabled for SNP initialization, therefore,
if host SNP support is enabled but late IOMMU initialization fails
then that will cause PSP driver's SNP_INIT to fail as IOMMU SNP sanity
checks in SNP firmware will fail with invalid configuration error as
below:
[ 9.723114] ccp 0000:23:00.1: sev enabled
[ 9.727602] ccp 0000:23:00.1: psp enabled
[ 9.732527] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[ 9.739098] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: no command queues available
[ 9.745167] ccp 0000:a2:00.1: psp enabled
[ 9.805337] ccp 0000:23:00.1: SEV-SNP: failed to INIT rc -5, error 0x3
[ 9.866426] ccp 0000:23:00.1: SEV API:1.53 build:5
Fixes: c3b86e61b756 ("x86/cpufeatures: Enable/unmask SEV-SNP CPU feature")
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Message-ID: <138b520fb83964782303b43ade4369cd181fdd9c.1739226950.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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With recent kernel, AMDGPU failed to resume after suspend on certain laptop.
Sample log:
-----------
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: iommu ivhd0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [ILLEGAL_DEV_TABLE_ENTRY device=0000:06:00.0 pasid=0x00000 address=0x135300000 flags=0x0080]
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[0]: 7d90000000000003
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[1]: 0000100103fc0009
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[2]: 2000000117840013
Nov 14 11:52:19 Thinkbook kernel: AMD-Vi: DTE[3]: 0000000000000000
This is because in resume path, CNTRL[EPHEn] is not set. Fix this by
setting CNTRL[EPHEn] to 1 in resume path if EFR[EPHSUP] is set.
Note
May be better approach is to save the control register in suspend path
and restore it in resume path instead of trying to set indivisual
bits. We will have separate patch for that.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219499
Fixes: c4cb23111103 ("iommu/amd: Add support for enable/disable IOPF")
Tested-by: Hamish McIntyre-Bhatty <kernel-bugzilla@regd.hamishmb.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250127094411.5931-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Core changes:
- PASID support for the blocked_domain
ARM-SMMU Updates:
- SMMUv2:
- Implement per-client prefetcher configuration on Qualcomm SoCs
- Support for the Adreno SMMU on Qualcomm's SDM670 SOC
- SMMUv3:
- Pretty-printing of event records
- Drop the ->domain_alloc_paging implementation in favour of
domain_alloc_paging_flags(flags==0)
- IO-PGTable:
- Generalisation of the page-table walker to enable external
walkers (e.g. for debugging unexpected page-faults from the GPU)
- Minor fix for handling concatenated PGDs at stage-2 with 16KiB
pages
- Misc:
- Clean-up device probing and replace the crufty probe-deferral
hack with a more robust implementation of
arm_smmu_get_by_fwnode()
- Device-tree binding updates for a bunch of Qualcomm platforms
Intel VT-d Updates:
- Remove domain_alloc_paging()
- Remove capability audit code
- Draining PRQ in sva unbind path when FPD bit set
- Link cache tags of same iommu unit together
AMD-Vi Updates:
- Use CMPXCHG128 to update DTE
- Cleanups of the domain_alloc_paging() path
RiscV IOMMU:
- Platform MSI support
- Shutdown support
Rockchip IOMMU:
- Add DT bindings for Rockchip RK3576
More smaller fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (66 commits)
iommu: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
iommu/amd: Fully decode all combinations of alloc_paging_flags
iommu/amd: Move the nid to pdom_setup_pgtable()
iommu/amd: Change amd_iommu_pgtable to use enum protection_domain_mode
iommu/amd: Remove type argument from do_iommu_domain_alloc() and related
iommu/amd: Remove dev == NULL checks
iommu/amd: Remove domain_alloc()
iommu/amd: Remove unused amd_iommu_domain_update()
iommu/riscv: Fixup compile warning
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add missing #include of linux/string_choices.h
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use str_read_write helper w/ logs
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add way to debug pgtable walk
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Re-use the pgtable walk for iova_to_phys
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Make pgtable walker more generic
iommu/arm-smmu: Add ACTLR data and support for qcom_smmu_500
iommu/arm-smmu: Introduce ACTLR custom prefetcher settings
iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for PRR bit setup
iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor qcom_smmu structure to include single pointer
iommu/arm-smmu: Re-enable context caching in smmu reset operation
iommu/vt-d: Link cache tags of same iommu unit together
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt subsystem updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Consolidate the machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() by providing a
generic implementation and replacing the copy & pasta orgy in the
relevant architectures.
- Prevent unconditional operations on interrupt chips during kexec
shutdown, which can trigger warnings in certain cases when the
underlying interrupt has been shut down before.
- Make the enforcement of interrupt handling in interrupt context
unconditionally available, so that it actually works for non x86
related interrupt chips. The earlier enablement for ARM GIC chips set
the required chip flag, but did not notice that the check was hidden
behind a config switch which is not selected by ARM[64].
- Decrapify the handling of deferred interrupt affinity setting.
Some interrupt chips require that affinity changes are made from the
context of handling an interrupt to avoid certain race conditions.
For x86 this was the default, but with interrupt remapping this
requirement was lifted and a flag was introduced which tells the core
code that affinity changes can be done in any context. Unrestricted
affinity changes are the default for the majority of interrupt chips.
RISCV has the requirement to add the deferred mode to one of it's
interrupt controllers, but with the original implementation this
would require to add the any context flag to all other RISC-V
interrupt chips. That's backwards, so reverse the logic and require
that chips, which need the deferred mode have to be marked
accordingly. That avoids chasing the 'sane' chips and marking them.
- Add multi-node support to the Loongarch AVEC interrupt controller
driver.
- The usual tiny cleanups, fixes and improvements all over the place.
* tag 'irq-core-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_gc_mask_disable_and_ack_set()
genirq/timings: Add kernel-doc for a function parameter
genirq: Remove IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT and related code
x86/apic: Convert to IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED
genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED
hexagon: Remove GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ leftover
ARC: Remove GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
genirq: Remove handle_enforce_irqctx() wrapper
genirq: Make handle_enforce_irqctx() unconditionally available
irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add multi-nodes topology support
irqchip/ts4800: Replace seq_printf() by seq_puts()
irqchip/ti-sci-inta : Add module build support
irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add module build support
irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2: Replace brcmstb_l2_mask_and_ack() by generic function
irqchip: keystone: Use syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args
genirq/kexec: Prevent redundant IRQ masking by checking state before shutdown
kexec: Consolidate machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() implementation
genirq: Reuse irq_thread_fn() for forced thread case
genirq: Move irq_thread_fn() further up in the code
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'rockchip', 'riscv', 'core', 'intel/vt-d' and 'amd/amd-vi' into next
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Currently AMD does not support
IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID | IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING
It should be rejected. Instead it creates a V1 domain without dirty
tracking support.
Use a switch to fully decode the flags.
Fixes: ce2cd175469f ("iommu/amd: Enhance amd_iommu_domain_alloc_user()")
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The only thing that uses the nid is the io_pgtable code, and it should be
set before calling alloc_io_pgtable_ops() to ensure that the top levels
are allocated on the correct nid.
Since dev is never NULL now we can just do this trivially and remove the
other uses of nid. SVA and identity code paths never use it since they
don't use io_pgtable.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Currently it uses enum io_pgtable_fmt which is from the io pagetable code
and most of the enum values are invalid. protection_domain_mode is
internal the driver and has the only two valid values.
Fix some signatures and variables to use the right type as well.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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do_iommu_domain_alloc() is only called from
amd_iommu_domain_alloc_paging_flags() so type is always
IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED. Remove type and all the dead conditionals checking
it.
IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY checks are similarly obsolete as the conversion to
the global static identity domain removed those call paths.
The caller of protection_domain_alloc() should set the type, fix the miss
in the SVA code.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This is no longer possible, amd_iommu_domain_alloc_paging_flags() is never
called with dev = NULL from the core code. Similarly
get_amd_iommu_from_dev() can never be NULL either.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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IOMMU drivers should not be sensitive to the domain type, a paging domain
should be created based only on the flags passed in, the same for all
callers.
AMD was using the domain_alloc() path to force VFIO into a v1 domain type,
because v1 gives higher performance. However now that
IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID is present, and a NULL device is not possible,
domain_alloc_paging_flags() will do the right thing for VFIO.
When invoked from VFIO flags will be 0 and the amd_iommu_pgtable type of
domain will be selected. This is v1 by default unless the kernel command
line has overridden it to v2.
If the admin is forcing v2 assume they know what they are doing so force
it everywhere, including for VFIO.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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All the callers have been removed by the below commit, remove the
implementation and prototypes.
Fixes: 322d889ae7d3 ("iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_domain_update() from page table freeing")
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-9776c53c2966+1c7-amd_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Instead of marking individual interrupts as safe to be migrated in
arbitrary contexts, mark the interrupt chips, which require the interrupt
to be moved in actual interrupt context, with the new IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED
flag. This makes more sense because this is a per interrupt chip property
and not restricted to individual interrupts.
That flips the logic from the historical opt-out to a opt-in model. This is
simpler to handle for other architectures, which default to unrestricted
affinity setting. It also allows to cleanup the redundant core logic
significantly.
All interrupt chips, which belong to a top-level domain sitting directly on
top of the x86 vector domain are marked accordingly, unless the related
setup code marks the interrupts with IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT, i.e. XEN.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241210103335.563277044@linutronix.de
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The return value of amd_iommu_detect is not used, so remove it and
is consistent with other iommu detect functions.
Signed-off-by: Gao Shiyuan <gaoshiyuan@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250103165808.80939-1-gaoshiyuan@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The blocked domain can be extended to park PASID of a device to be the
DMA blocking state. By this the remove_dev_pasid() op is dropped.
Remove PASID from old domain and device GCR3 table. No need to attach
PASID to the blocked domain as clearing PASID from GCR3 table will make
sure all DMAs for that PASID are blocked.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204122928.11987-7-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Also replace __set_dev_entry_bit() with set_dte_bit() and remove unused
helper functions.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-10-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When updating only within a 64-bit tuple of a DTE, just lock the DTE and
use WRITE_ONCE() because it is writing to memory read back by HW.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-9-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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By reusing the make_clear_dte() and update_dte256().
Also, there is no need to set TV bit for non-SNP system when clearing DTE
for blocked domain, and no longer need to apply erratum 63 in clear_dte()
since it is already stored in struct ivhd_dte_flags and apply in
set_dte_entry().
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-8-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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And use it in clone_alias() along with update_dte256().
Also use get_dte256() in dump_dte_entry().
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-7-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Also, the set_dte_entry() is used to program several DTE fields (e.g.
stage1 table, stage2 table, domain id, and etc.), which is difficult
to keep track with current implementation.
Therefore, separate logic for clearing DTE (i.e. make_clear_dte) and
another function for setting up the GCR3 Table Root Pointer, GIOV, GV,
GLX, and GuestPagingMode into another function set_dte_gcr3_table().
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-6-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The current implementation does not follow 128-bit write requirement
to update DTE as specified in the AMD I/O Virtualization Techonology
(IOMMU) Specification.
Therefore, modify the struct dev_table_entry to contain union of u128 data
array, and introduce a helper functions update_dte256() to update DTE using
two 128-bit cmpxchg operations to update 256-bit DTE with the modified
structure, and take into account the DTE[V, GV] bits when programming
the DTE to ensure proper order of DTE programming and flushing.
In addition, introduce a per-DTE spin_lock struct dev_data.dte_lock to
provide synchronization when updating the DTE to prevent cmpxchg128
failure.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-5-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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During early initialization, the driver parses IVRS IVHD block to get list
of downstream devices along with their DTE flags (i.e INITPass, EIntPass,
NMIPass, SysMgt, Lint0Pass, Lint1Pass). This information is currently
store in the device DTE, and needs to be preserved when clearing
and configuring each DTE, which makes it difficult to manage.
Introduce struct ivhd_dte_flags to store IVHD DTE settings for a device or
range of devices, which are stored in the amd_ivhd_dev_flags_list during
initial IVHD parsing.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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According to the AMD IOMMU spec, IOMMU hardware reads the entire DTE
in a single 256-bit transaction. It is recommended to update DTE using
128-bit operation followed by an INVALIDATE_DEVTAB_ENTYRY command when
the IV=1b or V=1b before the change.
According to the AMD BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BDKG) dated back
to family 10h Processor [1], which is the first introduction of AMD IOMMU,
AMD processor always has CPUID Fn0000_0001_ECX[CMPXCHG16B]=1.
Therefore, it is safe to assume cmpxchg128 is available with all AMD
processor w/ IOMMU.
In addition, the CMPXCHG16B feature has already been checked separately
before enabling the GA, XT, and GAM modes. Consolidate the detection logic,
and fail the IOMMU initialization if the feature is not supported.
[1] https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/archived-tech-docs/programmer-references/31116.pdf
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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* Remove redundant AMD-Vi prefix.
* Print IVHD device entry settings field using hex value.
* Print root device of IVHD ACPI device entry using hex value.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118054937.5203-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Add an assertion to all the iteration points that don't obviously
have the lock held already. These all take the locker higher in their
call chains.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2-v1-3b9edcf8067d+3975-amd_dev_list_locking_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The list domain->dev_list is protected by the domain->lock spinlock.
Any iteration, addition or removal must be under the lock.
Move the list_del() up into the critical section. pdom_is_sva_capable(),
and destroy_gcr3_table() do not interact with the list element.
Wrap the list_add() in a lock, it would make more sense if this was under
the same critical section as adjusting the refcounts earlier, but that
requires more complications.
Fixes: d6b47dec3684 ("iommu/amd: Reduce domain lock scope in attach device path")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v1-3b9edcf8067d+3975-amd_dev_list_locking_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Now that the main domain allocating path is calling this function it
doesn't make sense to leave it named _user. Change the name to
alloc_paging_flags() to mirror the new iommu_paging_domain_alloc_flags()
function.
A driver should implement only one of ops->domain_alloc_paging() or
ops->domain_alloc_paging_flags(). The former is a simpler interface with
less boiler plate that the majority of drivers use. The latter is for
drivers with a greater feature set (PASID, multiple page table support,
advanced iommufd support, nesting, etc). Additional patches will be needed
to achieve this.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/2-v1-c252ebdeb57b+329-iommu_paging_flags_jgg@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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into next
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The iommu core is going to support domain replacement for pasid, it needs
to make the set_dev_pasid op support replacing domain and keep the old
domain config in the failure case.
AMD iommu driver does not support domain replacement for pasid yet, so it
would fail the set_dev_pasid op to keep the old config if the input @old
is non-NULL. Till now, all the set_dev_pasid callbacks can handle the old
parameter and can keep the old config when failed, so update the kdoc of
set_dev_pasid op.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107122234.7424-14-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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To support domain replacement for pasid, the underlying iommu driver needs
to know the old domain hence be able to clean up the existing attachment.
It would be much convenient for iommu layer to pass down the old domain.
Otherwise, iommu drivers would need to track domain for pasids by
themselves, this would duplicate code among the iommu drivers. Or iommu
drivers would rely group->pasid_array to get domain, which may not always
the correct one.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107122234.7424-2-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Previous patch added ops->release_domain support. Core will attach
devices to release_domain->attach_dev() before calling this function.
Devices are already detached their current domain and attached to
blocked domain.
This is mostly dummy function now. Just throw warning if device is still
attached to domain.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-13-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In release path, remove device from existing domain and attach it to
blocked domain. So that all DMAs from device is blocked.
Note that soon blocked_domain will support other ops like
set_dev_pasid() but release_domain supports only attach_dev ops.
Hence added separate 'release_domain' variable.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-12-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Ideally in attach device path, it should take dev_data lock before
making changes to device data including IOPF enablement. So far dev_data
was using spinlock and it was hitting lock order issue when it tries to
enable IOPF. Hence Commit 526606b0a199 ("iommu/amd: Fix Invalid wait
context issue") moved IOPF enablement outside dev_data->lock.
Previous patch converted dev_data lock to mutex. Now its safe to call
amd_iommu_iopf_add_device() with dev_data->mutex. Hence move back PCI
device capability enablement (ATS, PRI, PASID) and IOPF enablement code
inside the lock. Also in attach_device(), update 'dev_data->domain' at
the end so that error handling becomes simple.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-11-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Currently in attach device path it takes dev_data->spinlock. But as per
design attach device path can sleep. Also if device is PRI capable then
it adds device to IOMMU fault handler queue which takes mutex. Hence
currently PRI enablement is done outside dev_data lock.
Covert dev_data lock from spinlock to mutex so that it follows the
design and also PRI enablement can be done properly.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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attach_device() is just holding lock and calling do_attach(). There is
not need to have another function. Just move do_attach() code to
attach_device(). Similarly move do_detach() code to detach_device().
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-9-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Currently attach device path takes protection domain lock followed by
dev_data lock. Most of the operations in this function is specific to
device data except pdom_attach_iommu() where it updates protection
domain structure. Hence reduce the scope of protection domain lock.
Note that this changes the locking order. Now it takes device lock
before taking doamin lock (group->mutex -> dev_data->lock ->
pdom->lock). dev_data->lock is used only in device attachment path.
So changing order is fine. It will not create any issue.
Finally move numa node assignment to pdom_attach_iommu().
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-8-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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All devices attached to a protection domain must be freed before
calling domain free. Hence do not try to free devices in domain
free path. Continue to throw warning if pdom->dev_list is not empty
so that any potential issues can be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-7-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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protection_domain structure is updated to use xarray to track the IOMMUs
attached to the domain. Now domain flush code is not using amd_iommus.
Hence remove this unused variable.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Use xarray to track IOMMU attached to protection domain instead of
static array of MAX_IOMMUS. Also add lockdep assertion.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-5-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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protection_domain->dev_list tracks list of attached devices to
domain. We can use list_* functions on dev_list to get device count.
Hence remove 'dev_cnt' variable.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Replace custom domain ID allocator with IDA interface.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Commit c7fc12354be0 ("iommu/amd/pgtbl_v2: Invalidate updated page ranges
only") missed to take domain lock before calling
amd_iommu_domain_flush_pages(). Fix this by taking protection domain
lock before calling TLB invalidation function.
Fixes: c7fc12354be0 ("iommu/amd/pgtbl_v2: Invalidate updated page ranges only")
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030063556.6104-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Implement global identity domain. All device groups in identity domain
will share this domain.
In attach device path, based on device capability it will allocate per
device domain ID and GCR3 table. So that it can support SVA.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-11-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Previous patch enhanced core layer to check device PASID capability and
pass right flags to ops->domain_alloc_user().
Enhance amd_iommu_domain_alloc_user() to allocate domain with
appropriate page table based on flags parameter.
- If flags is empty then allocate domain with default page table type.
This will eventually replace ops->domain_alloc().
For UNMANAGED domain, core will call this interface with flags=0. So
AMD driver will continue to allocate V1 page table.
- If IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_PASID flags is passed then allocate domain with v2
page table.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Current code forces v1 page table for UNMANAGED domain and global page
table type (amd_iommu_pgtable) for rest of paging domain.
Following patch series adds support for domain_alloc_paging() ops. Also
enhances domain_alloc_user() to allocate page table based on 'flags.
Hence pass page table type as parameter to pdomain_setup_pgtable(). So
that caller can decide right page table type. Also update
dma_max_address() to take pgtable as parameter.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-9-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Currently protection_domain_alloc() allocates domain and also sets up
page table. Page table setup is required for PAGING domain only. Domain
type like SVA doesn't need page table. Hence move page table setup code
to separate function.
Also SVA domain allocation path does not call pdom_setup_pgtable().
Hence remove IOMMU_DOMAIN_SVA type check.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-8-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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amd_iommu_pgtable validation has to be done before calling
iommu_snp_enable(). It can be done immediately after reading IOMMU
features. Hence move this check to early_amd_iommu_init().
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028093810.5901-7-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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