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path: root/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c594
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..efccd72c4a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio SCSI HBA driver
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ * Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/virtio.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+
+#define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64
+
+/* Command queue element */
+struct virtio_scsi_cmd {
+ struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
+ struct completion *comp;
+ union {
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req cmd;
+ struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req tmf;
+ struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req an;
+ } req;
+ union {
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp cmd;
+ struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf;
+ struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp an;
+ struct virtio_scsi_event evt;
+ } resp;
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
+/* Driver instance state */
+struct virtio_scsi {
+ /* Protects ctrl_vq, req_vq and sg[] */
+ spinlock_t vq_lock;
+
+ struct virtio_device *vdev;
+ struct virtqueue *ctrl_vq;
+ struct virtqueue *event_vq;
+ struct virtqueue *req_vq;
+
+ /* For sglist construction when adding commands to the virtqueue. */
+ struct scatterlist sg[];
+};
+
+static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache;
+static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool;
+
+static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ return vdev->priv;
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid)
+{
+ if (!resid)
+ return;
+
+ if (!scsi_bidi_cmnd(sc)) {
+ scsi_set_resid(sc, resid);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ scsi_in(sc)->resid = min(resid, scsi_in(sc)->length);
+ scsi_out(sc)->resid = resid - scsi_in(sc)->resid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done
+ *
+ * Called with vq_lock held.
+ */
+static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(void *buf)
+{
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
+ struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd;
+
+ dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
+ "cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n",
+ sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len);
+
+ sc->result = resp->status;
+ virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, resp->resid);
+ switch (resp->response) {
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d",
+ resp->response);
+ /* fall through */
+ case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE:
+ set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON(resp->sense_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
+ if (sc->sense_buffer) {
+ memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense,
+ min_t(u32, resp->sense_len, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE));
+ if (resp->sense_len)
+ set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE);
+ }
+
+ mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+ sc->scsi_done(sc);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq, void (*fn)(void *buf))
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+ void *buf;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+
+ do {
+ virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
+ while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL)
+ fn(buf);
+ } while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_complete_free(void *buf)
+{
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
+
+ if (cmd->comp)
+ complete_all(cmd->comp);
+ mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_map_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int *p_idx,
+ struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
+{
+ struct sg_table *table = &sdb->table;
+ struct scatterlist *sg_elem;
+ unsigned int idx = *p_idx;
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg_elem, table->nents, i)
+ sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], sg_virt(sg_elem), sg_elem->length);
+
+ *p_idx = idx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virtscsi_map_cmd - map a scsi_cmd to a virtqueue scatterlist
+ * @vscsi : virtio_scsi state
+ * @cmd : command structure
+ * @out_num : number of read-only elements
+ * @in_num : number of write-only elements
+ * @req_size : size of the request buffer
+ * @resp_size : size of the response buffer
+ *
+ * Called with vq_lock held.
+ */
+static void virtscsi_map_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
+ unsigned *out_num, unsigned *in_num,
+ size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
+{
+ struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
+ struct scatterlist *sg = vscsi->sg;
+ unsigned int idx = 0;
+
+ if (sc) {
+ struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
+ BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);
+
+ /* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported? */
+ BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ }
+
+ /* Request header. */
+ sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], &cmd->req, req_size);
+
+ /* Data-out buffer. */
+ if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+ virtscsi_map_sgl(sg, &idx, scsi_out(sc));
+
+ *out_num = idx;
+
+ /* Response header. */
+ sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], &cmd->resp, resp_size);
+
+ /* Data-in buffer */
+ if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+ virtscsi_map_sgl(sg, &idx, scsi_in(sc));
+
+ *in_num = idx - *out_num;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_kick_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtqueue *vq,
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
+ size_t req_size, size_t resp_size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ unsigned int out_num, in_num;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+
+ virtscsi_map_cmd(vscsi, cmd, &out_num, &in_num, req_size, resp_size);
+
+ ret = virtqueue_add_buf(vq, vscsi->sg, out_num, in_num, cmd, gfp);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ virtqueue_kick(vq);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
+ "cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]);
+
+ ret = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
+ cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!cmd)
+ goto out;
+
+ memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+ cmd->sc = sc;
+ cmd->req.cmd = (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req){
+ .lun[0] = 1,
+ .lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+ .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+ .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+ .tag = (unsigned long)sc,
+ .task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE,
+ .prio = 0,
+ .crn = 0,
+ };
+
+ BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
+ memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
+
+ if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(vscsi, vscsi->req_vq, cmd,
+ sizeof cmd->req.cmd, sizeof cmd->resp.cmd,
+ GFP_ATOMIC) >= 0)
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp);
+ int ret;
+
+ cmd->comp = &comp;
+ ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(vscsi, vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd,
+ sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf,
+ GFP_NOIO);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return FAILED;
+
+ wait_for_completion(&comp);
+ if (cmd->resp.tmf.response != VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK &&
+ cmd->resp.tmf.response != VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED)
+ return FAILED;
+
+ return SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+
+ sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n");
+ cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+ if (!cmd)
+ return FAILED;
+
+ memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+ cmd->sc = sc;
+ cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
+ .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
+ .subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET,
+ .lun[0] = 1,
+ .lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+ .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+ .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+ };
+ return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
+ struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+
+ scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n");
+ cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+ if (!cmd)
+ return FAILED;
+
+ memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+ cmd->sc = sc;
+ cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
+ .type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
+ .subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK,
+ .lun[0] = 1,
+ .lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+ .lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+ .lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+ .tag = (unsigned long)sc,
+ };
+ return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
+}
+
+static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template = {
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
+ .proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
+ .queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand,
+ .this_id = -1,
+ .eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
+ .eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
+
+ .can_queue = 1024,
+ .dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
+ .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
+};
+
+#define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \
+ ({ \
+ typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \
+ vdev->config->get(vdev, \
+ offsetof(struct virtio_scsi_config, fld), \
+ &__val, sizeof(__val)); \
+ __val; \
+ })
+
+#define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \
+ (void)({ \
+ typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \
+ vdev->config->set(vdev, \
+ offsetof(struct virtio_scsi_config, fld), \
+ &__val, sizeof(__val)); \
+ })
+
+static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev,
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
+ vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = {
+ virtscsi_ctrl_done,
+ virtscsi_event_done,
+ virtscsi_req_done
+ };
+ const char *names[] = {
+ "control",
+ "event",
+ "request"
+ };
+
+ /* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */
+ err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, 3, vqs, callbacks, names);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ vscsi->ctrl_vq = vqs[0];
+ vscsi->event_vq = vqs[1];
+ vscsi->req_vq = vqs[2];
+
+ virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
+ virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *shost;
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
+ int err;
+ u32 sg_elems;
+ u32 cmd_per_lun;
+
+ /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate.
+ * We need an extra sg elements at head and tail.
+ */
+ sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1;
+
+ /* Allocate memory and link the structs together. */
+ shost = scsi_host_alloc(&virtscsi_host_template,
+ sizeof(*vscsi) + sizeof(vscsi->sg[0]) * (sg_elems + 2));
+
+ if (!shost)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems;
+ vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
+ vscsi->vdev = vdev;
+ vdev->priv = shost;
+
+ /* Random initializations. */
+ spin_lock_init(&vscsi->vq_lock);
+ sg_init_table(vscsi->sg, sg_elems + 2);
+
+ err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
+ if (err)
+ goto virtscsi_init_failed;
+
+ cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1;
+ shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue);
+ shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF;
+ shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1;
+ shost->max_id = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1;
+ shost->max_channel = 0;
+ shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE;
+ err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto scsi_add_host_failed;
+
+ scsi_scan_host(shost);
+
+ return 0;
+
+scsi_add_host_failed:
+ vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
+virtscsi_init_failed:
+ scsi_host_put(shost);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
+ vdev->config->reset(vdev);
+
+ vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
+}
+
+static void __devexit virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
+
+ scsi_remove_host(shost);
+
+ virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
+ scsi_host_put(shost);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
+ struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+
+ return virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
+ { VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
+ { 0 },
+};
+
+static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = {
+ .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .id_table = id_table,
+ .probe = virtscsi_probe,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ .freeze = virtscsi_freeze,
+ .restore = virtscsi_restore,
+#endif
+ .remove = __devexit_p(virtscsi_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0);
+ if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "kmem_cache_create() for "
+ "virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+
+ virtscsi_cmd_pool =
+ mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ,
+ virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+ if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "mempool_create() for"
+ "virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
+ mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+ virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL;
+ }
+ if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
+ kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+ virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+ unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
+ mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+ kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+}
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2024-11-02 04:37:30 +0300