diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c | 693 |
1 files changed, 325 insertions, 368 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c index ccbeaa1e4a8e..69148ae3bf58 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ * * When nand_scan_bbt is called, then it tries to find the bad block table * depending on the options in the BBT descriptor(s). If no flash based BBT - * (NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) is specified then the device is scanned for factory + * (NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) is specified then the device is scanned for factory * marked good / bad blocks. This information is used to create a memory BBT. * Once a new bad block is discovered then the "factory" information is updated * on the device. @@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ * The table is marked in the OOB area with an ident pattern and a version * number which indicates which of both tables is more up to date. If the NAND * controller needs the complete OOB area for the ECC information then the - * option NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB should be used: it moves the ident pattern - * and the version byte into the data area and the OOB area will remain - * untouched. + * option NAND_BBT_NO_OOB should be used (along with NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH, of + * course): it moves the ident pattern and the version byte into the data area + * and the OOB area will remain untouched. * * The table uses 2 bits per block * 11b: block is good @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/export.h> static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { @@ -80,17 +81,15 @@ static int check_pattern_no_oob(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) /** * check_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer - * @buf: the buffer to search - * @len: the length of buffer to search - * @paglen: the pagelength - * @td: search pattern descriptor + * @buf: the buffer to search + * @len: the length of buffer to search + * @paglen: the pagelength + * @td: search pattern descriptor * - * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block - * tables and good / bad block identifiers. - * If the SCAN_EMPTY option is set then check, if all bytes except the - * pattern area contain 0xff - * -*/ + * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block tables and + * good / bad block identifiers. If the SCAN_EMPTY option is set then check, if + * all bytes except the pattern area contain 0xff. + */ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { int i, end = 0; @@ -109,32 +108,8 @@ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_desc p += end; /* Compare the pattern */ - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } - - /* Check both positions 1 and 6 for pattern? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6) { - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { - p += td->len; - end += NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs; - /* Check region between positions 1 and 6 */ - for (i = 0; i < NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs - td->len; - i++) { - if (*p++ != 0xff) - return -1; - } - } - else { - p += NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - td->offs; - } - /* Compare the pattern */ - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } - } + if (memcmp(p, td->pattern, td->len)) + return -1; if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY) { p += td->len; @@ -149,14 +124,13 @@ static int check_pattern(uint8_t *buf, int len, int paglen, struct nand_bbt_desc /** * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer - * @buf: the buffer to search - * @td: search pattern descriptor - * - * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block - * tables and good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but - * no optional empty check + * @buf: the buffer to search + * @td: search pattern descriptor * -*/ + * Check for a pattern at the given place. Used to search bad block tables and + * good / bad block identifiers. Same as check_pattern, but no optional empty + * check. + */ static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { int i; @@ -167,21 +141,14 @@ static int check_short_pattern(uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) if (p[td->offs + i] != td->pattern[i]) return -1; } - /* Need to check location 1 AND 6? */ - if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6) { - for (i = 0; i < td->len; i++) { - if (p[NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS + i] != td->pattern[i]) - return -1; - } - } return 0; } /** * add_marker_len - compute the length of the marker in data area - * @td: BBT descriptor used for computation + * @td: BBT descriptor used for computation * - * The length will be 0 if the markeris located in OOB area. + * The length will be 0 if the marker is located in OOB area. */ static u32 add_marker_len(struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { @@ -198,34 +165,33 @@ static u32 add_marker_len(struct nand_bbt_descr *td) /** * read_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting from page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @page: the starting page - * @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read - * @td: the bbt describtion table - * @offs: offset in the memory table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @page: the starting page + * @num: the number of bbt descriptors to read + * @td: the bbt describtion table + * @offs: offset in the memory table * * Read the bad block table starting from page. - * */ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, int offs) { - int res, i, j, act = 0; + int res, ret = 0, i, j, act = 0; struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; size_t retlen, len, totlen; loff_t from; int bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; - uint8_t msk = (uint8_t) ((1 << bits) - 1); + uint8_t msk = (uint8_t)((1 << bits) - 1); u32 marker_len; int reserved_block_code = td->reserved_block_code; totlen = (num * bits) >> 3; marker_len = add_marker_len(td); - from = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; + from = ((loff_t)page) << this->page_shift; while (totlen) { - len = min(totlen, (size_t) (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift)); + len = min(totlen, (size_t)(1 << this->bbt_erase_shift)); if (marker_len) { /* * In case the BBT marker is not in the OOB area it @@ -237,11 +203,18 @@ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, } res = mtd->read(mtd, from, len, &retlen, buf); if (res < 0) { - if (retlen != len) { - printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error reading bad block table\n"); + if (mtd_is_eccerr(res)) { + pr_info("nand_bbt: ECC error in BBT at " + "0x%012llx\n", from & ~mtd->writesize); + return res; + } else if (mtd_is_bitflip(res)) { + pr_info("nand_bbt: corrected error in BBT at " + "0x%012llx\n", from & ~mtd->writesize); + ret = res; + } else { + pr_info("nand_bbt: error reading BBT\n"); return res; } - printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error while reading bad block table\n"); } /* Analyse data */ @@ -252,17 +225,19 @@ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, if (tmp == msk) continue; if (reserved_block_code && (tmp == reserved_block_code)) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Reserved block at 0x%012llx\n", - (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); + pr_info("nand_read_bbt: reserved block at 0x%012llx\n", + (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x2 << (act & 0x06); mtd->ecc_stats.bbtblocks++; continue; } - /* Leave it for now, if its matured we can move this - * message to MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 */ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x%012llx\n", - (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); - /* Factory marked bad or worn out ? */ + /* + * Leave it for now, if it's matured we can + * move this message to pr_debug. + */ + pr_info("nand_read_bbt: bad block at 0x%012llx\n", + (loff_t)((offs << 2) + (act >> 1)) << this->bbt_erase_shift); + /* Factory marked bad or worn out? */ if (tmp == 0) this->bbt[offs + (act >> 3)] |= 0x3 << (act & 0x06); else @@ -273,20 +248,20 @@ static int read_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int page, int num, totlen -= len; from += len; } - return 0; + return ret; } /** * read_abs_bbt - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table starting at a given page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @chip: read the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. - * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @chip: read the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips; applies only if + * NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set * - * Read the bad block table for all chips starting at a given page - * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. -*/ + * Read the bad block table for all chips starting at a given page. We assume + * that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. + */ static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, int chip) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -312,9 +287,7 @@ static int read_abs_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_desc return 0; } -/* - * BBT marker is in the first page, no OOB. - */ +/* BBT marker is in the first page, no OOB */ static int scan_read_raw_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { @@ -328,35 +301,26 @@ static int scan_read_raw_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, return mtd->read(mtd, offs, len, &retlen, buf); } -/* - * Scan read raw data from flash - */ +/* Scan read raw data from flash */ static int scan_read_raw_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, size_t len) { struct mtd_oob_ops ops; int res; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW; ops.ooboffs = 0; ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; - while (len > 0) { - if (len <= mtd->writesize) { - ops.oobbuf = buf + len; - ops.datbuf = buf; - ops.len = len; - return mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); - } else { - ops.oobbuf = buf + mtd->writesize; - ops.datbuf = buf; - ops.len = mtd->writesize; - res = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); + ops.datbuf = buf; + ops.len = min(len, (size_t)mtd->writesize); + ops.oobbuf = buf + ops.len; - if (res) - return res; - } + res = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); + + if (res) + return res; buf += mtd->oobsize + mtd->writesize; len -= mtd->writesize; @@ -373,15 +337,13 @@ static int scan_read_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t offs, return scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, len); } -/* - * Scan write data with oob to flash - */ +/* Scan write data with oob to flash */ static int scan_write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *oob) { struct mtd_oob_ops ops; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; ops.ooboffs = 0; ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; ops.datbuf = buf; @@ -402,15 +364,14 @@ static u32 bbt_get_ver_offs(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) /** * read_abs_bbts - [GENERIC] Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror * - * Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page - * We assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. - * -*/ + * Read the bad block table(s) for all chips starting at a given page. We + * assume that the bbt bits are in consecutive order. + */ static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) { @@ -421,8 +382,8 @@ static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)td->pages[0] << this->page_shift, mtd->writesize, td); td->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, td)]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", - td->pages[0], td->version[0]); + pr_info("Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", + td->pages[0], td->version[0]); } /* Read the mirror version, if available */ @@ -430,15 +391,13 @@ static int read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, scan_read_raw(mtd, buf, (loff_t)md->pages[0] << this->page_shift, mtd->writesize, td); md->version[0] = buf[bbt_get_ver_offs(mtd, md)]; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", - md->pages[0], md->version[0]); + pr_info("Bad block table at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", + md->pages[0], md->version[0]); } return 1; } -/* - * Scan a given block full - */ +/* Scan a given block full */ static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, size_t readlen, int scanlen, int len) @@ -446,7 +405,8 @@ static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int ret, j; ret = scan_read_raw_oob(mtd, buf, offs, readlen); - if (ret) + /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */ + if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) return ret; for (j = 0; j < len; j++, buf += scanlen) { @@ -456,9 +416,7 @@ static int scan_block_full(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, return 0; } -/* - * Scan a given block partially - */ +/* Scan a given block partially */ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -469,16 +427,16 @@ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, ops.oobbuf = buf; ops.ooboffs = 0; ops.datbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { /* - * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to - * handle single byte reads for 16 bit - * buswidth + * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to handle single + * byte reads for 16 bit buswidth. */ ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops); - if (ret) + /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */ + if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) return ret; if (check_short_pattern(buf, bd)) @@ -491,14 +449,14 @@ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, /** * create_bbt - [GENERIC] Create a bad block table by scanning the device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * @chip: create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips. - * Applies only if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * @chip: create the table for a specific chip, -1 read all chips; applies only + * if NAND_BBT_PERCHIP option is set * - * Create a bad block table by scanning the device - * for the given good/bad block identify pattern + * Create a bad block table by scanning the device for the given good/bad block + * identify pattern. */ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip) @@ -509,7 +467,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from; size_t readlen; - printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); + pr_info("Scanning device for bad blocks\n"); if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES) len = 1 << (this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift); @@ -529,14 +487,16 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, } if (chip == -1) { - /* Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here, see i+=2 - * below as it makes shifting and masking less painful */ + /* + * Note that numblocks is 2 * (real numblocks) here, see i+=2 + * below as it makes shifting and masking less painful + */ numblocks = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); startblock = 0; from = 0; } else { if (chip >= this->numchips) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "create_bbt(): chipnr (%d) > available chips (%d)\n", + pr_warn("create_bbt(): chipnr (%d) > available chips (%d)\n", chip + 1, this->numchips); return -EINVAL; } @@ -546,7 +506,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, from = (loff_t)startblock << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1); } - if (this->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) + if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * len); for (i = startblock; i < numblocks;) { @@ -565,8 +525,8 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, if (ret) { this->bbt[i >> 3] |= 0x03 << (i & 0x6); - printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%012llx\n", - i >> 1, (unsigned long long)from); + pr_warn("Bad eraseblock %d at 0x%012llx\n", + i >> 1, (unsigned long long)from); mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; } @@ -578,20 +538,18 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, /** * search_bbt - [GENERIC] scan the device for a specific bad block table - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table * - * Read the bad block table by searching for a given ident pattern. - * Search is preformed either from the beginning up or from the end of - * the device downwards. The search starts always at the start of a - * block. - * If the option NAND_BBT_PERCHIP is given, each chip is searched - * for a bbt, which contains the bad block information of this chip. - * This is necessary to provide support for certain DOC devices. + * Read the bad block table by searching for a given ident pattern. Search is + * preformed either from the beginning up or from the end of the device + * downwards. The search starts always at the start of a block. If the option + * NAND_BBT_PERCHIP is given, each chip is searched for a bbt, which contains + * the bad block information of this chip. This is necessary to provide support + * for certain DOC devices. * - * The bbt ident pattern resides in the oob area of the first page - * in a block. + * The bbt ident pattern resides in the oob area of the first page in a block. */ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { @@ -602,7 +560,7 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr int bbtblocks; int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift; - /* Search direction top -> down ? */ + /* Search direction top -> down? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { startblock = (mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1; dir = -1; @@ -611,7 +569,7 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr dir = 1; } - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + /* Do we have a bbt per chip? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { chips = this->numchips; bbtblocks = this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift; @@ -650,23 +608,23 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr /* Check, if we found a bbt for each requested chip */ for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { if (td->pages[i] == -1) - printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); + pr_warn("Bad block table not found for chip %d\n", i); else - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table found at page %d, version 0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], - td->version[i]); + pr_info("Bad block table found at page %d, version " + "0x%02X\n", td->pages[i], td->version[i]); } return 0; } /** * search_read_bbts - [GENERIC] scan the device for bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror * - * Search and read the bad block table(s) -*/ + * Search and read the bad block table(s). + */ static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md) { /* Search the primary table */ @@ -682,16 +640,14 @@ static int search_read_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t * buf, struct nand_bbt /** * write_bbt - [GENERIC] (Re)write the bad block table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @td: descriptor for the bad block table + * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror + * @chipsel: selector for a specific chip, -1 for all * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @td: descriptor for the bad block table - * @md: descriptor for the bad block table mirror - * @chipsel: selector for a specific chip, -1 for all - * - * (Re)write the bad block table - * -*/ + * (Re)write the bad block table. + */ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *td, struct nand_bbt_descr *md, int chipsel) @@ -710,14 +666,14 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize; ops.ooboffs = 0; ops.datbuf = NULL; - ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; if (!rcode) rcode = 0xff; - /* Write bad block table per chip rather than per device ? */ + /* Write bad block table per chip rather than per device? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { numblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); - /* Full device write or specific chip ? */ + /* Full device write or specific chip? */ if (chipsel == -1) { nrchips = this->numchips; } else { @@ -731,8 +687,8 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, /* Loop through the chips */ for (; chip < nrchips; chip++) { - - /* There was already a version of the table, reuse the page + /* + * There was already a version of the table, reuse the page * This applies for absolute placement too, as we have the * page nr. in td->pages. */ @@ -741,8 +697,10 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, goto write; } - /* Automatic placement of the bad block table */ - /* Search direction top -> down ? */ + /* + * Automatic placement of the bad block table. Search direction + * top -> down? + */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK) { startblock = numblocks * (chip + 1) - 1; dir = -1; @@ -766,7 +724,7 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, if (!md || md->pages[chip] != page) goto write; } - printk(KERN_ERR "No space left to write bad block table\n"); + pr_err("No space left to write bad block table\n"); return -ENOSPC; write: @@ -791,24 +749,22 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, bbtoffs = chip * (numblocks >> 2); - to = ((loff_t) page) << this->page_shift; + to = ((loff_t)page) << this->page_shift; - /* Must we save the block contents ? */ + /* Must we save the block contents? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT) { /* Make it block aligned */ - to &= ~((loff_t) ((1 << this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1)); + to &= ~((loff_t)((1 << this->bbt_erase_shift) - 1)); len = 1 << this->bbt_erase_shift; res = mtd->read(mtd, to, len, &retlen, buf); if (res < 0) { if (retlen != len) { - printk(KERN_INFO "nand_bbt: Error " - "reading block for writing " - "the bad block table\n"); + pr_info("nand_bbt: error reading block " + "for writing the bad block table\n"); return res; } - printk(KERN_WARNING "nand_bbt: ECC error " - "while reading block for writing " - "bad block table\n"); + pr_warn("nand_bbt: ECC error while reading " + "block for writing bad block table\n"); } /* Read oob data */ ops.ooblen = (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; @@ -821,19 +777,19 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, pageoffs = page - (int)(to >> this->page_shift); offs = pageoffs << this->page_shift; /* Preset the bbt area with 0xff */ - memset(&buf[offs], 0xff, (size_t) (numblocks >> sft)); + memset(&buf[offs], 0xff, (size_t)(numblocks >> sft)); ooboffs = len + (pageoffs * mtd->oobsize); } else if (td->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) { ooboffs = 0; offs = td->len; - /* the version byte */ + /* The version byte */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) offs++; /* Calc length */ - len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft); + len = (size_t)(numblocks >> sft); len += offs; - /* Make it page aligned ! */ + /* Make it page aligned! */ len = ALIGN(len, mtd->writesize); /* Preset the buffer with 0xff */ memset(buf, 0xff, len); @@ -841,8 +797,8 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, memcpy(buf, td->pattern, td->len); } else { /* Calc length */ - len = (size_t) (numblocks >> sft); - /* Make it page aligned ! */ + len = (size_t)(numblocks >> sft); + /* Make it page aligned! */ len = ALIGN(len, mtd->writesize); /* Preset the buffer with 0xff */ memset(buf, 0xff, len + @@ -856,13 +812,13 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, if (td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) buf[ooboffs + td->veroffs] = td->version[chip]; - /* walk through the memory table */ + /* Walk through the memory table */ for (i = 0; i < numblocks;) { uint8_t dat; dat = this->bbt[bbtoffs + (i >> 2)]; for (j = 0; j < 4; j++, i++) { int sftcnt = (i << (3 - sft)) & sftmsk; - /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks ! */ + /* Do not store the reserved bbt blocks! */ buf[offs + (i >> sft)] &= ~(msk[dat & 0x03] << sftcnt); dat >>= 2; @@ -883,8 +839,8 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, if (res < 0) goto outerr; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, version " - "0x%02X\n", (unsigned long long)to, td->version[chip]); + pr_info("Bad block table written to 0x%012llx, version 0x%02X\n", + (unsigned long long)to, td->version[chip]); /* Mark it as used */ td->pages[chip] = page; @@ -892,19 +848,18 @@ static int write_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, return 0; outerr: - printk(KERN_WARNING - "nand_bbt: Error while writing bad block table %d\n", res); + pr_warn("nand_bbt: error while writing bad block table %d\n", res); return res; } /** * nand_memory_bbt - [GENERIC] create a memory based bad block table - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern * - * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device - * for manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks -*/ + * The function creates a memory based bbt by scanning the device for + * manufacturer / software marked good / bad blocks. + */ static inline int nand_memory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -915,25 +870,24 @@ static inline int nand_memory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *b /** * check_create - [GENERIC] create and write bbt(s) if necessary - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: temporary buffer - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: temporary buffer + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern * - * The function checks the results of the previous call to read_bbt - * and creates / updates the bbt(s) if necessary - * Creation is necessary if no bbt was found for the chip/device - * Update is necessary if one of the tables is missing or the - * version nr. of one table is less than the other -*/ + * The function checks the results of the previous call to read_bbt and creates + * / updates the bbt(s) if necessary. Creation is necessary if no bbt was found + * for the chip/device. Update is necessary if one of the tables is missing or + * the version nr. of one table is less than the other. + */ static int check_create(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) { - int i, chips, writeops, chipsel, res; + int i, chips, writeops, create, chipsel, res, res2; struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; struct nand_bbt_descr *rd, *rd2; - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + /* Do we have a bbt per chip? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) chips = this->numchips; else @@ -941,86 +895,98 @@ static int check_create(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_desc for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) { writeops = 0; + create = 0; rd = NULL; rd2 = NULL; - /* Per chip or per device ? */ + res = res2 = 0; + /* Per chip or per device? */ chipsel = (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) ? i : -1; - /* Mirrored table available ? */ + /* Mirrored table available? */ if (md) { if (td->pages[i] == -1 && md->pages[i] == -1) { + create = 1; writeops = 0x03; - goto create; - } - - if (td->pages[i] == -1) { + } else if (td->pages[i] == -1) { rd = md; - td->version[i] = md->version[i]; - writeops = 1; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (md->pages[i] == -1) { + writeops = 0x01; + } else if (md->pages[i] == -1) { rd = td; - md->version[i] = td->version[i]; - writeops = 2; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (td->version[i] == md->version[i]) { + writeops = 0x02; + } else if (td->version[i] == md->version[i]) { rd = td; if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION)) rd2 = md; - goto writecheck; - } - - if (((int8_t) (td->version[i] - md->version[i])) > 0) { + } else if (((int8_t)(td->version[i] - md->version[i])) > 0) { rd = td; - md->version[i] = td->version[i]; - writeops = 2; + writeops = 0x02; } else { rd = md; - td->version[i] = md->version[i]; - writeops = 1; + writeops = 0x01; } - - goto writecheck; - } else { if (td->pages[i] == -1) { + create = 1; writeops = 0x01; - goto create; + } else { + rd = td; } - rd = td; - goto writecheck; } - create: - /* Create the bad block table by scanning the device ? */ - if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_CREATE)) - continue; - /* Create the table in memory by scanning the chip(s) */ - if (!(this->options & NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT)) - create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel); - - td->version[i] = 1; - if (md) - md->version[i] = 1; - writecheck: - /* read back first ? */ - if (rd) - read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd, chipsel); - /* If they weren't versioned, read both. */ - if (rd2) - read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd2, chipsel); - - /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ + if (create) { + /* Create the bad block table by scanning the device? */ + if (!(td->options & NAND_BBT_CREATE)) + continue; + + /* Create the table in memory by scanning the chip(s) */ + if (!(this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_CREATE_EMPTY)) + create_bbt(mtd, buf, bd, chipsel); + + td->version[i] = 1; + if (md) + md->version[i] = 1; + } + + /* Read back first? */ + if (rd) { + res = read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd, chipsel); + if (mtd_is_eccerr(res)) { + /* Mark table as invalid */ + rd->pages[i] = -1; + rd->version[i] = 0; + i--; + continue; + } + } + /* If they weren't versioned, read both */ + if (rd2) { + res2 = read_abs_bbt(mtd, buf, rd2, chipsel); + if (mtd_is_eccerr(res2)) { + /* Mark table as invalid */ + rd2->pages[i] = -1; + rd2->version[i] = 0; + i--; + continue; + } + } + + /* Scrub the flash table(s)? */ + if (mtd_is_bitflip(res) || mtd_is_bitflip(res2)) + writeops = 0x03; + + /* Update version numbers before writing */ + if (md) { + td->version[i] = max(td->version[i], md->version[i]); + md->version[i] = td->version[i]; + } + + /* Write the bad block table to the device? */ if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); if (res < 0) return res; } - /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ + /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device? */ if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); if (res < 0) @@ -1032,20 +998,19 @@ static int check_create(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_desc /** * mark_bbt_regions - [GENERIC] mark the bad block table regions - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @td: bad block table descriptor + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @td: bad block table descriptor * - * The bad block table regions are marked as "bad" to prevent - * accidental erasures / writes. The regions are identified by - * the mark 0x02. -*/ + * The bad block table regions are marked as "bad" to prevent accidental + * erasures / writes. The regions are identified by the mark 0x02. + */ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; int i, j, chips, block, nrblocks, update; uint8_t oldval, newval; - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + /* Do we have a bbt per chip? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { chips = this->numchips; nrblocks = (int)(this->chipsize >> this->bbt_erase_shift); @@ -1082,9 +1047,11 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) update = 1; block += 2; } - /* If we want reserved blocks to be recorded to flash, and some - new ones have been marked, then we need to update the stored - bbts. This should only happen once. */ + /* + * If we want reserved blocks to be recorded to flash, and some + * new ones have been marked, then we need to update the stored + * bbts. This should only happen once. + */ if (update && td->reserved_block_code) nand_update_bbt(mtd, (loff_t)(block - 2) << (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); } @@ -1092,8 +1059,8 @@ static void mark_bbt_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *td) /** * verify_bbt_descr - verify the bad block description - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @bd: the table to verify + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @bd: the table to verify * * This functions performs a few sanity checks on the bad block description * table. @@ -1111,16 +1078,16 @@ static void verify_bbt_descr(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) pattern_len = bd->len; bits = bd->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK; - BUG_ON((this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB) && - !(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)); + BUG_ON((this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) && + !(this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)); BUG_ON(!bits); if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) pattern_len++; if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) { - BUG_ON(!(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT)); - BUG_ON(!(this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB)); + BUG_ON(!(this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)); + BUG_ON(!(this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB)); BUG_ON(bd->offs); if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_VERSION) BUG_ON(bd->veroffs != bd->len); @@ -1140,18 +1107,16 @@ static void verify_bbt_descr(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) /** * nand_scan_bbt - [NAND Interface] scan, find, read and maybe create bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern - * - * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already - * available. If not it scans the device for manufacturer - * marked good / bad blocks and writes the bad block table(s) to - * the selected place. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @bd: descriptor for the good/bad block search pattern * - * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It must be freed - * by calling the nand_free_bbt function. + * The function checks, if a bad block table(s) is/are already available. If + * not it scans the device for manufacturer marked good / bad blocks and writes + * the bad block table(s) to the selected place. * -*/ + * The bad block table memory is allocated here. It must be freed by calling + * the nand_free_bbt function. + */ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -1161,19 +1126,21 @@ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) struct nand_bbt_descr *md = this->bbt_md; len = mtd->size >> (this->bbt_erase_shift + 2); - /* Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block table */ + /* + * Allocate memory (2bit per block) and clear the memory bad block + * table. + */ this->bbt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!this->bbt) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan_bbt: Out of memory\n"); + if (!this->bbt) return -ENOMEM; - } - /* If no primary table decriptor is given, scan the device - * to build a memory based bad block table + /* + * If no primary table decriptor is given, scan the device to build a + * memory based bad block table. */ if (!td) { if ((res = nand_memory_bbt(mtd, bd))) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n"); + pr_err("nand_bbt: can't scan flash and build the RAM-based BBT\n"); kfree(this->bbt); this->bbt = NULL; } @@ -1187,13 +1154,12 @@ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; buf = vmalloc(len); if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_bbt: Out of memory\n"); kfree(this->bbt); this->bbt = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } - /* Is the bbt at a given page ? */ + /* Is the bbt at a given page? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE) { res = read_abs_bbts(mtd, buf, td, md); } else { @@ -1215,15 +1181,15 @@ int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd) /** * nand_update_bbt - [NAND Interface] update bad block table(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: the offset of the newly marked block + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: the offset of the newly marked block * - * The function updates the bad block table(s) -*/ + * The function updates the bad block table(s). + */ int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - int len, res = 0, writeops = 0; + int len, res = 0; int chip, chipsel; uint8_t *buf; struct nand_bbt_descr *td = this->bbt_td; @@ -1236,14 +1202,10 @@ int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) len = (1 << this->bbt_erase_shift); len += (len >> this->page_shift) * mtd->oobsize; buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_update_bbt: Out of memory\n"); + if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; - } - - writeops = md != NULL ? 0x03 : 0x01; - /* Do we have a bbt per chip ? */ + /* Do we have a bbt per chip? */ if (td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP) { chip = (int)(offs >> this->chip_shift); chipsel = chip; @@ -1256,14 +1218,14 @@ int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) if (md) md->version[chip]++; - /* Write the bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x01) && (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + /* Write the bad block table to the device? */ + if (td->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE) { res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, td, md, chipsel); if (res < 0) goto out; } - /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device ? */ - if ((writeops & 0x02) && md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { + /* Write the mirror bad block table to the device? */ + if (md && (md->options & NAND_BBT_WRITE)) { res = write_bbt(mtd, buf, md, td, chipsel); } @@ -1272,8 +1234,10 @@ int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) return res; } -/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used - * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. */ +/* + * Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used + * while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks. + */ static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff }; static uint8_t scan_agand_pattern[] = { 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7, 0x1C, 0x71, 0xC7 }; @@ -1285,8 +1249,7 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr agand_flashbased = { .pattern = scan_agand_pattern }; -/* Generic flash bbt decriptors -*/ +/* Generic flash bbt descriptors */ static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = {'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = {'1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; @@ -1330,31 +1293,27 @@ static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr = { .pattern = mirror_pattern }; -#define BBT_SCAN_OPTIONS (NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE | NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE | \ - NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6) +#define BADBLOCK_SCAN_MASK (~NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) /** - * nand_create_default_bbt_descr - [Internal] Creates a BBT descriptor structure - * @this: NAND chip to create descriptor for + * nand_create_badblock_pattern - [INTERN] Creates a BBT descriptor structure + * @this: NAND chip to create descriptor for * * This function allocates and initializes a nand_bbt_descr for BBM detection - * based on the properties of "this". The new descriptor is stored in + * based on the properties of @this. The new descriptor is stored in * this->badblock_pattern. Thus, this->badblock_pattern should be NULL when * passed to this function. - * */ -static int nand_create_default_bbt_descr(struct nand_chip *this) +static int nand_create_badblock_pattern(struct nand_chip *this) { struct nand_bbt_descr *bd; if (this->badblock_pattern) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "BBT descr already allocated; not replacing.\n"); + pr_warn("Bad block pattern already allocated; not replacing\n"); return -EINVAL; } bd = kzalloc(sizeof(*bd), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!bd) { - printk(KERN_ERR "nand_create_default_bbt_descr: Out of memory\n"); + if (!bd) return -ENOMEM; - } - bd->options = this->options & BBT_SCAN_OPTIONS; + bd->options = this->bbt_options & BADBLOCK_SCAN_MASK; bd->offs = this->badblockpos; bd->len = (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1; bd->pattern = scan_ff_pattern; @@ -1365,22 +1324,20 @@ static int nand_create_default_bbt_descr(struct nand_chip *this) /** * nand_default_bbt - [NAND Interface] Select a default bad block table for the device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - * This function selects the default bad block table - * support for the device and calls the nand_scan_bbt function + * @mtd: MTD device structure * -*/ + * This function selects the default bad block table support for the device and + * calls the nand_scan_bbt function. + */ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; - /* Default for AG-AND. We must use a flash based - * bad block table as the devices have factory marked - * _good_ blocks. Erasing those blocks leads to loss - * of the good / bad information, so we _must_ store - * this information in a good / bad table during - * startup + /* + * Default for AG-AND. We must use a flash based bad block table as the + * devices have factory marked _good_ blocks. Erasing those blocks + * leads to loss of the good / bad information, so we _must_ store this + * information in a good / bad table during startup. */ if (this->options & NAND_IS_AND) { /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ @@ -1388,15 +1345,15 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; } - this->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + this->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, &agand_flashbased); } - /* Is a flash based bad block table requested ? */ - if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) { + /* Is a flash based bad block table requested? */ + if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) { /* Use the default pattern descriptors */ if (!this->bbt_td) { - if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB) { + if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB) { this->bbt_td = &bbt_main_no_bbt_descr; this->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_no_bbt_descr; } else { @@ -1410,18 +1367,17 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd) } if (!this->badblock_pattern) - nand_create_default_bbt_descr(this); + nand_create_badblock_pattern(this); return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern); } /** * nand_isbad_bbt - [NAND Interface] Check if a block is bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: offset in the device - * @allowbbt: allow access to bad block table region - * -*/ + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset in the device + * @allowbbt: allow access to bad block table region + */ int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) { struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; @@ -1432,8 +1388,9 @@ int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt) block = (int)(offs >> (this->bbt_erase_shift - 1)); res = (this->bbt[block >> 3] >> (block & 0x06)) & 0x03; - DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: (block %d) 0x%02x\n", - (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res); + pr_debug("nand_isbad_bbt(): bbt info for offs 0x%08x: " + "(block %d) 0x%02x\n", + (unsigned int)offs, block >> 1, res); switch ((int)res) { case 0x00: |