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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/chemical/ens160_core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/chemical/ens160_core.c221
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/ens160_core.c b/drivers/iio/chemical/ens160_core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae99a95c6ae1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/ens160_core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ScioSense ENS160 multi-gas sensor driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Gustavo Silva <gustavograzs@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Datasheet:
+ * https://www.sciosense.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/ENS160-Datasheet.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#include "ens160.h"
+
+#define ENS160_PART_ID 0x160
+
+#define ENS160_BOOTING_TIME_MS 10U
+
+#define ENS160_REG_PART_ID 0x00
+
+#define ENS160_REG_OPMODE 0x10
+
+#define ENS160_REG_MODE_DEEP_SLEEP 0x00
+#define ENS160_REG_MODE_IDLE 0x01
+#define ENS160_REG_MODE_STANDARD 0x02
+#define ENS160_REG_MODE_RESET 0xF0
+
+#define ENS160_REG_COMMAND 0x12
+#define ENS160_REG_COMMAND_GET_APPVER 0x0E
+#define ENS160_REG_COMMAND_CLRGPR 0xCC
+
+#define ENS160_REG_TEMP_IN 0x13
+#define ENS160_REG_RH_IN 0x15
+#define ENS160_REG_DEVICE_STATUS 0x20
+#define ENS160_REG_DATA_AQI 0x21
+#define ENS160_REG_DATA_TVOC 0x22
+#define ENS160_REG_DATA_ECO2 0x24
+#define ENS160_REG_DATA_T 0x30
+#define ENS160_REG_DATA_RH 0x32
+#define ENS160_REG_GPR_READ4 0x4C
+
+#define ENS160_STATUS_VALIDITY_FLAG GENMASK(3, 2)
+
+#define ENS160_STATUS_NORMAL 0x00
+
+struct ens160_data {
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ u8 fw_version[3] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
+ __le16 buf;
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec ens160_channels[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_VOC,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+ .address = ENS160_REG_DATA_TVOC,
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_CO2,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+ .address = ENS160_REG_DATA_ECO2,
+ },
+};
+
+static int ens160_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct ens160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, chan->address,
+ &data->buf, sizeof(data->buf));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ *val = le16_to_cpu(data->buf);
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ switch (chan->channel2) {
+ case IIO_MOD_CO2:
+ /* The sensor reads CO2 data as ppm */
+ *val = 0;
+ *val2 = 100;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ case IIO_MOD_VOC:
+ /* The sensor reads VOC data as ppb */
+ *val = 0;
+ *val2 = 100;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ens160_set_mode(struct ens160_data *data, u8 mode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_OPMODE, mode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ msleep(ENS160_BOOTING_TIME_MS);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ens160_set_idle(void *data)
+{
+ ens160_set_mode(data, ENS160_REG_MODE_IDLE);
+}
+
+static int ens160_chip_init(struct ens160_data *data)
+{
+ struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
+ unsigned int status;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ens160_set_mode(data, ENS160_REG_MODE_RESET);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_PART_ID, &data->buf,
+ sizeof(data->buf));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(data->buf) != ENS160_PART_ID)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = ens160_set_mode(data, ENS160_REG_MODE_IDLE);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_COMMAND,
+ ENS160_REG_COMMAND_CLRGPR);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_COMMAND,
+ ENS160_REG_COMMAND_GET_APPVER);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_GPR_READ4,
+ data->fw_version, sizeof(data->fw_version));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "firmware version: %u.%u.%u\n", data->fw_version[2],
+ data->fw_version[1], data->fw_version[0]);
+
+ ret = ens160_set_mode(data, ENS160_REG_MODE_STANDARD);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ens160_set_idle, data);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, ENS160_REG_DEVICE_STATUS, &status);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (FIELD_GET(ENS160_STATUS_VALIDITY_FLAG, status)
+ != ENS160_STATUS_NORMAL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info ens160_info = {
+ .read_raw = ens160_read_raw,
+};
+
+int devm_ens160_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct ens160_data *data;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ data->regmap = regmap;
+
+ indio_dev->name = name;
+ indio_dev->info = &ens160_info;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->channels = ens160_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ens160_channels);
+
+ ret = ens160_chip_init(data);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "chip initialization failed\n");
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(devm_ens160_core_probe, IIO_ENS160);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gustavo Silva <gustavograzs@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ScioSense ENS160 driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");