diff options
34 files changed, 576 insertions, 226 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c index 18daafbe2e65..301ee7d8b7df 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c @@ -73,9 +73,7 @@ static struct spu_context *coredump_next_context(int *fd) return NULL; *fd = n - 1; - rcu_read_lock(); - file = lookup_fdget_rcu(*fd); - rcu_read_unlock(); + file = fget_raw(*fd); if (file) { ctx = SPUFS_I(file_inode(file))->i_ctx; get_spu_context(ctx); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/shmem_utils.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/shmem_utils.c index 1fb6ff77fd89..bb696b29ee2c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/shmem_utils.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/shmem_utils.c @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ struct file *shmem_create_from_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj) if (i915_gem_object_is_shmem(obj)) { file = obj->base.filp; - atomic_long_inc(&file->f_count); + get_file(file); return file; } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c index 3353e97687d1..a17e62867f3b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_object.c @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ void ttm_object_device_release(struct ttm_object_device **p_tdev) */ static bool __must_check get_dma_buf_unless_doomed(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) { - return atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&dmabuf->file->f_count) != 0L; + return file_ref_get(&dmabuf->file->f_ref); } /** diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c index 1a06e462b6ef..826d21c4486b 100644 --- a/fs/eventpoll.c +++ b/fs/eventpoll.c @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ static struct file *epi_fget(const struct epitem *epi) struct file *file; file = epi->ffd.file; - if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count)) + if (!file_ref_get(&file->f_ref)) file = NULL; return file; } diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c index 3d89de31066a..a7947a615db6 100644 --- a/fs/fcntl.c +++ b/fs/fcntl.c @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/dnotify.h> #include <linux/slab.h> diff --git a/fs/file.c b/fs/file.c index 36ff81c90edb..fb1011cf6b4a 100644 --- a/fs/file.c +++ b/fs/file.c @@ -20,10 +20,73 @@ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/close_range.h> +#include <linux/file_ref.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "internal.h" +/** + * __file_ref_put - Slowpath of file_ref_put() + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * @cnt: Current reference count + * + * Invoked when the reference count is outside of the valid zone. + * + * Return: + * True if this was the last reference with no future references + * possible. This signals the caller that it can safely schedule the + * object, which is protected by the reference counter, for + * deconstruction. + * + * False if there are still active references or the put() raced + * with a concurrent get()/put() pair. Caller is not allowed to + * deconstruct the protected object. + */ +bool __file_ref_put(file_ref_t *ref, unsigned long cnt) +{ + /* Did this drop the last reference? */ + if (likely(cnt == FILE_REF_NOREF)) { + /* + * Carefully try to set the reference count to FILE_REF_DEAD. + * + * This can fail if a concurrent get() operation has + * elevated it again or the corresponding put() even marked + * it dead already. Both are valid situations and do not + * require a retry. If this fails the caller is not + * allowed to deconstruct the object. + */ + if (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(&ref->refcnt, &cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD)) + return false; + + /* + * The caller can safely schedule the object for + * deconstruction. Provide acquire ordering. + */ + smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); + return true; + } + + /* + * If the reference count was already in the dead zone, then this + * put() operation is imbalanced. Warn, put the reference count back to + * DEAD and tell the caller to not deconstruct the object. + */ + if (WARN_ONCE(cnt >= FILE_REF_RELEASED, "imbalanced put on file reference count")) { + atomic_long_set(&ref->refcnt, FILE_REF_DEAD); + return false; + } + + /* + * This is a put() operation on a saturated refcount. Restore the + * mean saturation value and tell the caller to not deconstruct the + * object. + */ + if (cnt > FILE_REF_MAXREF) + atomic_long_set(&ref->refcnt, FILE_REF_SATURATED); + return false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__file_ref_put); + unsigned int sysctl_nr_open __read_mostly = 1024*1024; unsigned int sysctl_nr_open_min = BITS_PER_LONG; /* our min() is unusable in constant expressions ;-/ */ @@ -89,18 +152,11 @@ static void copy_fdtable(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt) * 'unsigned long' in some places, but simply because that is how the Linux * kernel bitmaps are defined to work: they are not "bits in an array of bytes", * they are very much "bits in an array of unsigned long". - * - * The ALIGN(nr, BITS_PER_LONG) here is for clarity: since we just multiplied - * by that "1024/sizeof(ptr)" before, we already know there are sufficient - * clear low bits. Clang seems to realize that, gcc ends up being confused. - * - * On a 128-bit machine, the ALIGN() would actually matter. In the meantime, - * let's consider it documentation (and maybe a test-case for gcc to improve - * its code generation ;) */ -static struct fdtable * alloc_fdtable(unsigned int nr) +static struct fdtable *alloc_fdtable(unsigned int slots_wanted) { struct fdtable *fdt; + unsigned int nr; void *data; /* @@ -108,22 +164,32 @@ static struct fdtable * alloc_fdtable(unsigned int nr) * Allocation steps are keyed to the size of the fdarray, since it * grows far faster than any of the other dynamic data. We try to fit * the fdarray into comfortable page-tuned chunks: starting at 1024B - * and growing in powers of two from there on. + * and growing in powers of two from there on. Since we called only + * with slots_wanted > BITS_PER_LONG (embedded instance in files->fdtab + * already gives BITS_PER_LONG slots), the above boils down to + * 1. use the smallest power of two large enough to give us that many + * slots. + * 2. on 32bit skip 64 and 128 - the minimal capacity we want there is + * 256 slots (i.e. 1Kb fd array). + * 3. on 64bit don't skip anything, 1Kb fd array means 128 slots there + * and we are never going to be asked for 64 or less. */ - nr /= (1024 / sizeof(struct file *)); - nr = roundup_pow_of_two(nr + 1); - nr *= (1024 / sizeof(struct file *)); - nr = ALIGN(nr, BITS_PER_LONG); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && slots_wanted < 256) + nr = 256; + else + nr = roundup_pow_of_two(slots_wanted); /* * Note that this can drive nr *below* what we had passed if sysctl_nr_open - * had been set lower between the check in expand_files() and here. Deal - * with that in caller, it's cheaper that way. + * had been set lower between the check in expand_files() and here. * * We make sure that nr remains a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG - otherwise * bitmaps handling below becomes unpleasant, to put it mildly... */ - if (unlikely(nr > sysctl_nr_open)) - nr = ((sysctl_nr_open - 1) | (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) + 1; + if (unlikely(nr > sysctl_nr_open)) { + nr = round_down(sysctl_nr_open, BITS_PER_LONG); + if (nr < slots_wanted) + return ERR_PTR(-EMFILE); + } fdt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fdtable), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!fdt) @@ -152,14 +218,14 @@ out_arr: out_fdt: kfree(fdt); out: - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* * Expand the file descriptor table. * This function will allocate a new fdtable and both fd array and fdset, of * the given size. - * Return <0 error code on error; 1 on successful completion. + * Return <0 error code on error; 0 on successful completion. * The files->file_lock should be held on entry, and will be held on exit. */ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) @@ -169,7 +235,7 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) struct fdtable *new_fdt, *cur_fdt; spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); - new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(nr); + new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(nr + 1); /* make sure all fd_install() have seen resize_in_progress * or have finished their rcu_read_lock_sched() section. @@ -178,16 +244,8 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) synchronize_rcu(); spin_lock(&files->file_lock); - if (!new_fdt) - return -ENOMEM; - /* - * extremely unlikely race - sysctl_nr_open decreased between the check in - * caller and alloc_fdtable(). Cheaper to catch it here... - */ - if (unlikely(new_fdt->max_fds <= nr)) { - __free_fdtable(new_fdt); - return -EMFILE; - } + if (IS_ERR(new_fdt)) + return PTR_ERR(new_fdt); cur_fdt = files_fdtable(files); BUG_ON(nr < cur_fdt->max_fds); copy_fdtable(new_fdt, cur_fdt); @@ -196,15 +254,14 @@ static int expand_fdtable(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) call_rcu(&cur_fdt->rcu, free_fdtable_rcu); /* coupled with smp_rmb() in fd_install() */ smp_wmb(); - return 1; + return 0; } /* * Expand files. * This function will expand the file structures, if the requested size exceeds * the current capacity and there is room for expansion. - * Return <0 error code on error; 0 when nothing done; 1 when files were - * expanded and execution may have blocked. + * Return <0 error code on error; 0 on success. * The files->file_lock should be held on entry, and will be held on exit. */ static int expand_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) @@ -212,14 +269,14 @@ static int expand_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int nr) __acquires(files->file_lock) { struct fdtable *fdt; - int expanded = 0; + int error; repeat: fdt = files_fdtable(files); /* Do we need to expand? */ if (nr < fdt->max_fds) - return expanded; + return 0; /* Can we expand? */ if (nr >= sysctl_nr_open) @@ -227,7 +284,6 @@ repeat: if (unlikely(files->resize_in_progress)) { spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); - expanded = 1; wait_event(files->resize_wait, !files->resize_in_progress); spin_lock(&files->file_lock); goto repeat; @@ -235,27 +291,28 @@ repeat: /* All good, so we try */ files->resize_in_progress = true; - expanded = expand_fdtable(files, nr); + error = expand_fdtable(files, nr); files->resize_in_progress = false; wake_up_all(&files->resize_wait); - return expanded; -} - -static inline void __set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) -{ - __set_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); + return error; } -static inline void __clear_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) +static inline void __set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt, + bool set) { - if (test_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec)) - __clear_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); + if (set) { + __set_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); + } else { + if (test_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec)) + __clear_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); + } } -static inline void __set_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) +static inline void __set_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt, bool set) { __set_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds); + __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt, set); fd /= BITS_PER_LONG; if (!~fdt->open_fds[fd]) __set_bit(fd, fdt->full_fds_bits); @@ -264,7 +321,9 @@ static inline void __set_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) static inline void __clear_open_fd(unsigned int fd, struct fdtable *fdt) { __clear_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds); - __clear_bit(fd / BITS_PER_LONG, fdt->full_fds_bits); + fd /= BITS_PER_LONG; + if (test_bit(fd, fdt->full_fds_bits)) + __clear_bit(fd, fdt->full_fds_bits); } static inline bool fd_is_open(unsigned int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt) @@ -306,7 +365,6 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, struct fd_range *punch_ho struct file **old_fds, **new_fds; unsigned int open_files, i; struct fdtable *old_fdt, *new_fdt; - int error; newf = kmem_cache_alloc(files_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!newf) @@ -338,17 +396,10 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, struct fd_range *punch_ho if (new_fdt != &newf->fdtab) __free_fdtable(new_fdt); - new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(open_files - 1); - if (!new_fdt) { - error = -ENOMEM; - goto out_release; - } - - /* beyond sysctl_nr_open; nothing to do */ - if (unlikely(new_fdt->max_fds < open_files)) { - __free_fdtable(new_fdt); - error = -EMFILE; - goto out_release; + new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(open_files); + if (IS_ERR(new_fdt)) { + kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, newf); + return ERR_CAST(new_fdt); } /* @@ -389,10 +440,6 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, struct fd_range *punch_ho rcu_assign_pointer(newf->fdt, new_fdt); return newf; - -out_release: - kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, newf); - return ERR_PTR(error); } static struct fdtable *close_files(struct files_struct * files) @@ -413,7 +460,7 @@ static struct fdtable *close_files(struct files_struct * files) set = fdt->open_fds[j++]; while (set) { if (set & 1) { - struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL); + struct file *file = fdt->fd[i]; if (file) { filp_close(file, files); cond_resched(); @@ -470,6 +517,15 @@ static unsigned int find_next_fd(struct fdtable *fdt, unsigned int start) unsigned int maxfd = fdt->max_fds; /* always multiple of BITS_PER_LONG */ unsigned int maxbit = maxfd / BITS_PER_LONG; unsigned int bitbit = start / BITS_PER_LONG; + unsigned int bit; + + /* + * Try to avoid looking at the second level bitmap + */ + bit = find_next_zero_bit(&fdt->open_fds[bitbit], BITS_PER_LONG, + start & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)); + if (bit < BITS_PER_LONG) + return bit + bitbit * BITS_PER_LONG; bitbit = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->full_fds_bits, maxbit, bitbit) * BITS_PER_LONG; if (bitbit >= maxfd) @@ -496,7 +552,7 @@ repeat: if (fd < files->next_fd) fd = files->next_fd; - if (fd < fdt->max_fds) + if (likely(fd < fdt->max_fds)) fd = find_next_fd(fdt, fd); /* @@ -504,36 +560,22 @@ repeat: * will limit the total number of files that can be opened. */ error = -EMFILE; - if (fd >= end) + if (unlikely(fd >= end)) goto out; - error = expand_files(files, fd); - if (error < 0) - goto out; + if (unlikely(fd >= fdt->max_fds)) { + error = expand_files(files, fd); + if (error < 0) + goto out; - /* - * If we needed to expand the fs array we - * might have blocked - try again. - */ - if (error) goto repeat; + } if (start <= files->next_fd) files->next_fd = fd + 1; - __set_open_fd(fd, fdt); - if (flags & O_CLOEXEC) - __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); - else - __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); + __set_open_fd(fd, fdt, flags & O_CLOEXEC); error = fd; -#if 1 - /* Sanity check */ - if (rcu_access_pointer(fdt->fd[fd]) != NULL) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "alloc_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd); - rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL); - } -#endif out: spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); @@ -599,7 +641,7 @@ void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file) rcu_read_unlock_sched(); spin_lock(&files->file_lock); fdt = files_fdtable(files); - BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL); + WARN_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL); rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file); spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); return; @@ -713,7 +755,7 @@ static inline void __range_close(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd, } /** - * __close_range() - Close all file descriptors in a given range. + * sys_close_range() - Close all file descriptors in a given range. * * @fd: starting file descriptor to close * @max_fd: last file descriptor to close @@ -721,8 +763,10 @@ static inline void __range_close(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd, * * This closes a range of file descriptors. All file descriptors * from @fd up to and including @max_fd are closed. + * Currently, errors to close a given file descriptor are ignored. */ -int __close_range(unsigned fd, unsigned max_fd, unsigned int flags) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(close_range, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, max_fd, + unsigned int, flags) { struct task_struct *me = current; struct files_struct *cur_fds = me->files, *fds = NULL; @@ -839,7 +883,7 @@ static struct file *__get_file_rcu(struct file __rcu **f) if (!file) return NULL; - if (unlikely(!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count))) + if (unlikely(!file_ref_get(&file->f_ref))) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); file_reloaded = rcu_dereference_raw(*f); @@ -853,8 +897,8 @@ static struct file *__get_file_rcu(struct file __rcu **f) OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(file_reloaded_cmp); /* - * atomic_long_inc_not_zero() above provided a full memory - * barrier when we acquired a reference. + * file_ref_get() above provided a full memory barrier when we + * acquired a reference. * * This is paired with the write barrier from assigning to the * __rcu protected file pointer so that if that pointer still @@ -952,11 +996,11 @@ static inline struct file *__fget_files_rcu(struct files_struct *files, * We need to confirm it by incrementing the refcount * and then check the lookup again. * - * atomic_long_inc_not_zero() gives us a full memory - * barrier. We only really need an 'acquire' one to - * protect the loads below, but we don't have that. + * file_ref_get() gives us a full memory barrier. We + * only really need an 'acquire' one to protect the + * loads below, but we don't have that. */ - if (unlikely(!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&file->f_count))) + if (unlikely(!file_ref_get(&file->f_ref))) continue; /* @@ -1037,29 +1081,7 @@ struct file *fget_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd) return file; } -struct file *lookup_fdget_rcu(unsigned int fd) -{ - return __fget_files_rcu(current->files, fd, 0); - -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_fdget_rcu); - -struct file *task_lookup_fdget_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd) -{ - /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock held */ - struct files_struct *files; - struct file *file = NULL; - - task_lock(task); - files = task->files; - if (files) - file = __fget_files_rcu(files, fd, 0); - task_unlock(task); - - return file; -} - -struct file *task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int *ret_fd) +struct file *fget_task_next(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int *ret_fd) { /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock held */ struct files_struct *files; @@ -1069,17 +1091,19 @@ struct file *task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int * task_lock(task); files = task->files; if (files) { + rcu_read_lock(); for (; fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds; fd++) { file = __fget_files_rcu(files, fd, 0); if (file) break; } + rcu_read_unlock(); } task_unlock(task); *ret_fd = fd; return file; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fget_task_next); /* * Lightweight file lookup - no refcnt increment if fd table isn't shared. @@ -1183,13 +1207,8 @@ void __f_unlock_pos(struct file *f) void set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag) { struct files_struct *files = current->files; - struct fdtable *fdt; spin_lock(&files->file_lock); - fdt = files_fdtable(files); - if (flag) - __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); - else - __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); + __set_close_on_exec(fd, files_fdtable(files), flag); spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); } @@ -1230,11 +1249,7 @@ __releases(&files->file_lock) goto Ebusy; get_file(file); rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file); - __set_open_fd(fd, fdt); - if (flags & O_CLOEXEC) - __set_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); - else - __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); + __set_open_fd(fd, fdt, flags & O_CLOEXEC); spin_unlock(&files->file_lock); if (tofree) diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c index eed5ffad9997..976736be47cb 100644 --- a/fs/file_table.c +++ b/fs/file_table.c @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> @@ -40,13 +39,17 @@ static struct files_stat_struct files_stat = { /* SLAB cache for file structures */ static struct kmem_cache *filp_cachep __ro_after_init; +static struct kmem_cache *bfilp_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct percpu_counter nr_files __cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Container for backing file with optional user path */ struct backing_file { struct file file; - struct path user_path; + union { + struct path user_path; + freeptr_t bf_freeptr; + }; }; static inline struct backing_file *backing_file(struct file *f) @@ -68,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void file_free(struct file *f) put_cred(f->f_cred); if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) { path_put(backing_file_user_path(f)); - kfree(backing_file(f)); + kmem_cache_free(bfilp_cachep, backing_file(f)); } else { kmem_cache_free(filp_cachep, f); } @@ -165,16 +168,32 @@ static int init_file(struct file *f, int flags, const struct cred *cred) * the respective member when opening the file. */ mutex_init(&f->f_pos_lock); - f->f_flags = flags; - f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(flags); - /* f->f_version: 0 */ + memset(&f->f_path, 0, sizeof(f->f_path)); + memset(&f->f_ra, 0, sizeof(f->f_ra)); + + f->f_flags = flags; + f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(flags); + + f->f_op = NULL; + f->f_mapping = NULL; + f->private_data = NULL; + f->f_inode = NULL; + f->f_owner = NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL + f->f_ep = NULL; +#endif + + f->f_iocb_flags = 0; + f->f_pos = 0; + f->f_wb_err = 0; + f->f_sb_err = 0; /* * We're SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU so initialize f_count last. While * fget-rcu pattern users need to be able to handle spurious * refcount bumps we should reinitialize the reused file first. */ - atomic_long_set(&f->f_count, 1); + file_ref_init(&f->f_ref, 1); return 0; } @@ -206,7 +225,7 @@ struct file *alloc_empty_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred) goto over; } - f = kmem_cache_zalloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + f = kmem_cache_alloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!f)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ struct file *alloc_empty_file_noaccount(int flags, const struct cred *cred) struct file *f; int error; - f = kmem_cache_zalloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + f = kmem_cache_alloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!f)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -267,13 +286,13 @@ struct file *alloc_empty_backing_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred) struct backing_file *ff; int error; - ff = kzalloc(sizeof(struct backing_file), GFP_KERNEL); + ff = kmem_cache_alloc(bfilp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!ff)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); error = init_file(&ff->file, flags, cred); if (unlikely(error)) { - kfree(ff); + kmem_cache_free(bfilp_cachep, ff); return ERR_PTR(error); } @@ -479,7 +498,7 @@ static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(delayed_fput_work, delayed_fput); void fput(struct file *file) { - if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&file->f_count)) { + if (file_ref_put(&file->f_ref)) { struct task_struct *task = current; if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & (FMODE_BACKING | FMODE_OPENED)))) { @@ -512,7 +531,7 @@ void fput(struct file *file) */ void __fput_sync(struct file *file) { - if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&file->f_count)) + if (file_ref_put(&file->f_ref)) __fput(file); } @@ -529,6 +548,11 @@ void __init files_init(void) filp_cachep = kmem_cache_create("filp", sizeof(struct file), &args, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU); + + args.freeptr_offset = offsetof(struct backing_file, bf_freeptr); + bfilp_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfilp", sizeof(struct backing_file), + &args, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | + SLAB_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU); percpu_counter_init(&nr_files, 0, GFP_KERNEL); } diff --git a/fs/gfs2/glock.c b/fs/gfs2/glock.c index 269c3bc7fced..4701c4aafbf4 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/glock.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/glock.c @@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ #include <linux/lockref.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include "gfs2.h" @@ -2768,25 +2767,18 @@ static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i) i->file = NULL; } - rcu_read_lock(); for(;; i->fd++) { - struct inode *inode; - - i->file = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(i->task, &i->fd); + i->file = fget_task_next(i->task, &i->fd); if (!i->file) { i->fd = 0; break; } - inode = file_inode(i->file); - if (inode->i_sb == i->sb) + if (file_inode(i->file)->i_sb == i->sb) break; - rcu_read_unlock(); fput(i->file); - rcu_read_lock(); } - rcu_read_unlock(); return i->file; } diff --git a/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c b/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c index d5dbef7f5c95..6004dfdfdf0f 100644 --- a/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c +++ b/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> static int dir_notify_enable __read_mostly = 1; @@ -347,9 +346,7 @@ int fcntl_dirnotify(int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int arg) new_fsn_mark = NULL; } - rcu_read_lock(); - f = lookup_fdget_rcu(fd); - rcu_read_unlock(); + f = fget_raw(fd); /* if (f != filp) means that we lost a race and another task/thread * actually closed the fd we are still playing with before we grabbed diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c index 224bccaab4cc..24c7c5df4998 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/fanotify.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c index 9644bc72e457..61b83039771e 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/fanotify.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c index 5da4df2f9b18..446ab8ef04af 100644 --- a/fs/open.c +++ b/fs/open.c @@ -1576,23 +1576,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd) return retval; } -/** - * sys_close_range() - Close all file descriptors in a given range. - * - * @fd: starting file descriptor to close - * @max_fd: last file descriptor to close - * @flags: reserved for future extensions - * - * This closes a range of file descriptors. All file descriptors - * from @fd up to and including @max_fd are closed. - * Currently, errors to close a given file descriptor are ignored. - */ -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(close_range, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, max_fd, - unsigned int, flags) -{ - return __close_range(fd, max_fd, flags); -} - /* * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users * are given clean terminals at login time. diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index 2ed6ad641a20..ee2cbd044ce6 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/namei.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include "overlayfs.h" diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index b31283d81c52..e9d7ddc52f69 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> diff --git a/fs/proc/fd.c b/fs/proc/fd.c index 5e391cbca7a3..24baf23e864f 100644 --- a/fs/proc/fd.c +++ b/fs/proc/fd.c @@ -116,9 +116,7 @@ static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode) { struct file *file; - rcu_read_lock(); - file = task_lookup_fdget_rcu(task, fd); - rcu_read_unlock(); + file = fget_task(task, fd); if (file) { *mode = file->f_mode; fput(file); @@ -258,19 +256,17 @@ static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) goto out; - rcu_read_lock(); for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;; fd++) { struct file *f; struct fd_data data; char name[10 + 1]; unsigned int len; - f = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(p, &fd); + f = fget_task_next(p, &fd); ctx->pos = fd + 2LL; if (!f) break; data.mode = f->f_mode; - rcu_read_unlock(); fput(f); data.fd = fd; @@ -278,11 +274,9 @@ static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, name, len, instantiate, p, &data)) - goto out; + break; cond_resched(); - rcu_read_lock(); } - rcu_read_unlock(); out: put_task_struct(p); return 0; diff --git a/include/linux/fdtable.h b/include/linux/fdtable.h index b1c5722f2b3c..c45306a9f007 100644 --- a/include/linux/fdtable.h +++ b/include/linux/fdtable.h @@ -92,10 +92,6 @@ static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_locked(struct files_struct *files, un return files_lookup_fd_raw(files, fd); } -struct file *lookup_fdget_rcu(unsigned int fd); -struct file *task_lookup_fdget_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd); -struct file *task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int *fd); - static inline bool close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, const struct files_struct *files) { return test_bit(fd, files_fdtable(files)->close_on_exec); @@ -115,7 +111,6 @@ int iterate_fd(struct files_struct *, unsigned, const void *); extern int close_fd(unsigned int fd); -extern int __close_range(unsigned int fd, unsigned int max_fd, unsigned int flags); extern struct file *file_close_fd(unsigned int fd); extern struct kmem_cache *files_cachep; diff --git a/include/linux/file.h b/include/linux/file.h index f98de143245a..ec4ad5e6a061 100644 --- a/include/linux/file.h +++ b/include/linux/file.h @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ static inline void fdput(struct fd fd) extern struct file *fget(unsigned int fd); extern struct file *fget_raw(unsigned int fd); extern struct file *fget_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd); +extern struct file *fget_task_next(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int *fd); extern void __f_unlock_pos(struct file *); struct fd fdget(unsigned int fd); diff --git a/include/linux/file_ref.h b/include/linux/file_ref.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b3a8d9b17ab --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/file_ref.h @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#ifndef _LINUX_FILE_REF_H +#define _LINUX_FILE_REF_H + +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* + * file_ref is a reference count implementation specifically for use by + * files. It takes inspiration from rcuref but differs in key aspects + * such as support for SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU type caches. + * + * FILE_REF_ONEREF FILE_REF_MAXREF + * 0x0000000000000000UL 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL + * <-------------------valid -------------------> + * + * FILE_REF_SATURATED + * 0x8000000000000000UL 0xA000000000000000UL 0xBFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL + * <-----------------------saturation zone----------------------> + * + * FILE_REF_RELEASED FILE_REF_DEAD + * 0xC000000000000000UL 0xE000000000000000UL + * <-------------------dead zone-------------------> + * + * FILE_REF_NOREF + * 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define FILE_REF_ONEREF 0x0000000000000000UL +#define FILE_REF_MAXREF 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL +#define FILE_REF_SATURATED 0xA000000000000000UL +#define FILE_REF_RELEASED 0xC000000000000000UL +#define FILE_REF_DEAD 0xE000000000000000UL +#define FILE_REF_NOREF 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL +#else +#define FILE_REF_ONEREF 0x00000000U +#define FILE_REF_MAXREF 0x7FFFFFFFU +#define FILE_REF_SATURATED 0xA0000000U +#define FILE_REF_RELEASED 0xC0000000U +#define FILE_REF_DEAD 0xE0000000U +#define FILE_REF_NOREF 0xFFFFFFFFU +#endif + +typedef struct { +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + atomic64_t refcnt; +#else + atomic_t refcnt; +#endif +} file_ref_t; + +/** + * file_ref_init - Initialize a file reference count + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * @cnt: The initial reference count typically '1' + */ +static inline void file_ref_init(file_ref_t *ref, unsigned long cnt) +{ + atomic_long_set(&ref->refcnt, cnt - 1); +} + +bool __file_ref_put(file_ref_t *ref, unsigned long cnt); + +/** + * file_ref_get - Acquire one reference on a file + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * + * Similar to atomic_inc_not_zero() but saturates at FILE_REF_MAXREF. + * + * Provides full memory ordering. + * + * Return: False if the attempt to acquire a reference failed. This happens + * when the last reference has been put already. True if a reference + * was successfully acquired + */ +static __always_inline __must_check bool file_ref_get(file_ref_t *ref) +{ + /* + * Unconditionally increase the reference count with full + * ordering. The saturation and dead zones provide enough + * tolerance for this. + * + * If this indicates negative the file in question the fail can + * be freed and immediately reused due to SLAB_TYPSAFE_BY_RCU. + * Hence, unconditionally altering the file reference count to + * e.g., reset the file reference count back to the middle of + * the deadzone risk end up marking someone else's file as dead + * behind their back. + * + * It would be possible to do a careful: + * + * cnt = atomic_long_inc_return(); + * if (likely(cnt >= 0)) + * return true; + * + * and then something like: + * + * if (cnt >= FILE_REF_RELEASE) + * atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&ref->refcnt, &cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD), + * + * to set the value back to the middle of the deadzone. But it's + * practically impossible to go from FILE_REF_DEAD to + * FILE_REF_ONEREF. It would need 2305843009213693952/2^61 + * file_ref_get()s to resurrect such a dead file. + */ + return !atomic_long_add_negative(1, &ref->refcnt); +} + +/** + * file_ref_inc - Acquire one reference on a file + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * + * Acquire an additional reference on a file. Warns if the caller didn't + * already hold a reference. + */ +static __always_inline void file_ref_inc(file_ref_t *ref) +{ + long prior = atomic_long_fetch_inc_relaxed(&ref->refcnt); + WARN_ONCE(prior < 0, "file_ref_inc() on a released file reference"); +} + +/** + * file_ref_put -- Release a file reference + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * + * Provides release memory ordering, such that prior loads and stores + * are done before, and provides an acquire ordering on success such + * that free() must come after. + * + * Return: True if this was the last reference with no future references + * possible. This signals the caller that it can safely release + * the object which is protected by the reference counter. + * False if there are still active references or the put() raced + * with a concurrent get()/put() pair. Caller is not allowed to + * release the protected object. + */ +static __always_inline __must_check bool file_ref_put(file_ref_t *ref) +{ + long cnt; + + /* + * While files are SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and thus file_ref_put() + * calls don't risk UAFs when a file is recyclyed, it is still + * vulnerable to UAFs caused by freeing the whole slab page once + * it becomes unused. Prevent file_ref_put() from being + * preempted protects against this. + */ + guard(preempt)(); + /* + * Unconditionally decrease the reference count. The saturation + * and dead zones provide enough tolerance for this. If this + * fails then we need to handle the last reference drop and + * cases inside the saturation and dead zones. + */ + cnt = atomic_long_dec_return(&ref->refcnt); + if (cnt >= 0) + return false; + return __file_ref_put(ref, cnt); +} + +/** + * file_ref_read - Read the number of file references + * @ref: Pointer to the reference count + * + * Return: The number of held references (0 ... N) + */ +static inline unsigned long file_ref_read(file_ref_t *ref) +{ + unsigned long c = atomic_long_read(&ref->refcnt); + + /* Return 0 if within the DEAD zone. */ + return c >= FILE_REF_RELEASED ? 0 : c + 1; +} + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 6b062f62cbb8..3e53ba079f17 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/maple_tree.h> #include <linux/rw_hint.h> +#include <linux/file_ref.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <uapi/linux/fs.h> @@ -1006,7 +1007,7 @@ static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index) /** * struct file - Represents a file - * @f_count: reference count + * @f_ref: reference count * @f_lock: Protects f_ep, f_flags. Must not be taken from IRQ context. * @f_mode: FMODE_* flags often used in hotpaths * @f_op: file operations @@ -1031,7 +1032,7 @@ static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index) * @f_freeptr: Pointer used by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU file cache (don't touch.) */ struct file { - atomic_long_t f_count; + file_ref_t f_ref; spinlock_t f_lock; fmode_t f_mode; const struct file_operations *f_op; @@ -1079,15 +1080,14 @@ struct file_handle { static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f) { - long prior = atomic_long_fetch_inc_relaxed(&f->f_count); - WARN_ONCE(!prior, "struct file::f_count incremented from zero; use-after-free condition present!\n"); + file_ref_inc(&f->f_ref); return f; } struct file *get_file_rcu(struct file __rcu **f); struct file *get_file_active(struct file **f); -#define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count) +#define file_count(f) file_ref_read(&(f)->f_ref) #define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1) diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c index b2736e3491b8..5a1676bab998 100644 --- a/io_uring/io_uring.c +++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c @@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c index 29da6d3838f6..e16e79f8cd6d 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_inode_storage.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/bpf_lsm.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> DEFINE_BPF_STORAGE_CACHE(inode_cache); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_task_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_task_storage.c index adf6dfe0ba68..1eb9852a9f8e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_task_storage.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_task_storage.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> DEFINE_BPF_STORAGE_CACHE(task_cache); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c index 5af9e130e500..98d9b4c0daff 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> @@ -286,17 +285,14 @@ again: curr_fd = 0; } - rcu_read_lock(); - f = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(curr_task, &curr_fd); + f = fget_task_next(curr_task, &curr_fd); if (f) { /* set info->fd */ info->fd = curr_fd; - rcu_read_unlock(); return f; } /* the current task is done, go to the next task */ - rcu_read_unlock(); put_task_struct(curr_task); if (info->common.type == BPF_TASK_ITER_TID) { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/token.c b/kernel/bpf/token.c index dcbec1a0dfb3..26057aa13503 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/token.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/token.c @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 619f0014c33b..1dcddfe537ee 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ #include <linux/acct.h> #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> diff --git a/kernel/kcmp.c b/kernel/kcmp.c index b0639f21041f..2c596851f8a9 100644 --- a/kernel/kcmp.c +++ b/kernel/kcmp.c @@ -63,9 +63,7 @@ get_file_raw_ptr(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int idx) { struct file *file; - rcu_read_lock(); - file = task_lookup_fdget_rcu(task, idx); - rcu_read_unlock(); + file = fget_task(task, idx); if (file) fput(file); diff --git a/kernel/module/dups.c b/kernel/module/dups.c index 9a92f2f8c9d3..bd2149fbe117 100644 --- a/kernel/module/dups.c +++ b/kernel/module/dups.c @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/mount.h> diff --git a/kernel/module/kmod.c b/kernel/module/kmod.c index 0800d9891692..25f253812512 100644 --- a/kernel/module/kmod.c +++ b/kernel/module/kmod.c @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/mount.h> diff --git a/kernel/umh.c b/kernel/umh.c index ff1f13a27d29..be9234270777 100644 --- a/kernel/umh.c +++ b/kernel/umh.c @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/security.h> diff --git a/net/handshake/request.c b/net/handshake/request.c index 94d5cef3e048..274d2c89b6b2 100644 --- a/net/handshake/request.c +++ b/net/handshake/request.c @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/inet.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/sock.h> diff --git a/security/apparmor/domain.c b/security/apparmor/domain.c index 571158ec6188..2bc34dce9a46 100644 --- a/security/apparmor/domain.c +++ b/security/apparmor/domain.c @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ */ #include <linux/errno.h> -#include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mount.h> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/.gitignore index f0c0ff20d6cf..828b66a10c63 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/.gitignore @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only dnotify_test devpts_pts +file_stressor diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile index c647fd6a0446..66305fc34c60 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 CFLAGS += $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -TEST_GEN_PROGS := devpts_pts +TEST_GEN_PROGS := devpts_pts file_stressor TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := dnotify_test include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1136f93a9977 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "../kselftest_harness.h" + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +static inline int sys_fsopen(const char *fsname, unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fsname, flags); +} + +static inline int sys_fsconfig(int fd, unsigned int cmd, const char *key, + const char *value, int aux) +{ + return syscall(__NR_fsconfig, fd, cmd, key, value, aux); +} + +static inline int sys_fsmount(int fd, unsigned int flags, + unsigned int attr_flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_fsmount, fd, flags, attr_flags); +} + +#ifndef MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH +#define MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH 0x00000004 /* Empty from path permitted */ +#endif + +static inline int sys_move_mount(int from_dfd, const char *from_pathname, + int to_dfd, const char *to_pathname, + unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_move_mount, from_dfd, from_pathname, to_dfd, + to_pathname, flags); +} + +FIXTURE(file_stressor) { + int fd_tmpfs; + int nr_procs; + int max_fds; + pid_t *pids_openers; + pid_t *pids_getdents; + int *fd_proc_pid; +}; + +FIXTURE_SETUP(file_stressor) +{ + int fd_context; + + ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWNS), 0); + ASSERT_EQ(mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE | MS_REC, NULL), 0); + ASSERT_EQ(mkdir("/slab_typesafe_by_rcu", 0755), 0); + + fd_context = sys_fsopen("tmpfs", 0); + ASSERT_GE(fd_context, 0); + + ASSERT_EQ(sys_fsconfig(fd_context, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0), 0); + self->fd_tmpfs = sys_fsmount(fd_context, 0, 0); + ASSERT_GE(self->fd_tmpfs, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(close(fd_context), 0); + + ASSERT_EQ(sys_move_mount(self->fd_tmpfs, "", -EBADF, "/slab_typesafe_by_rcu", MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH), 0); + + self->nr_procs = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + self->pids_openers = malloc(sizeof(pid_t) * self->nr_procs); + ASSERT_NE(self->pids_openers, NULL); + self->pids_getdents = malloc(sizeof(pid_t) * self->nr_procs); + ASSERT_NE(self->pids_getdents, NULL); + self->fd_proc_pid = malloc(sizeof(int) * self->nr_procs); + ASSERT_NE(self->fd_proc_pid, NULL); + self->max_fds = 500; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(file_stressor) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < self->nr_procs; i++) { + int wstatus; + pid_t pid; + + pid = waitpid(self->pids_openers[i], &wstatus, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(pid, self->pids_openers[i]); + ASSERT_TRUE(!WIFEXITED(wstatus) || !WIFSIGNALED(wstatus)); + + pid = waitpid(self->pids_getdents[i], &wstatus, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(pid, self->pids_getdents[i]); + ASSERT_TRUE(!WIFEXITED(wstatus) || !WIFSIGNALED(wstatus)); + } + free(self->pids_openers); + free(self->pids_getdents); + ASSERT_EQ(close(self->fd_tmpfs), 0); + + umount2("/slab_typesafe_by_rcu", 0); + ASSERT_EQ(rmdir("/slab_typesafe_by_rcu"), 0); +} + +TEST_F_TIMEOUT(file_stressor, slab_typesafe_by_rcu, 900 * 2) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < self->nr_procs; i++) { + pid_t pid_self; + + self->pids_openers[i] = fork(); + ASSERT_GE(self->pids_openers[i], 0); + + if (self->pids_openers[i] != 0) + continue; + + self->pids_openers[i] = getpid(); + for (;;) { + for (int i = 0; i < self->max_fds; i++) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + int fd; + + sprintf(path, "/slab_typesafe_by_rcu/file-%d-%d", self->pids_openers[i], i); + fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0644); + if (fd < 0) + continue; + } + + close_range(3, ~0U, 0); + } + + exit(0); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < self->nr_procs; i++) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + sprintf(path, "/proc/%d/fd/", self->pids_openers[i]); + self->fd_proc_pid[i] = open(path, O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + ASSERT_GE(self->fd_proc_pid[i], 0); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < self->nr_procs; i++) { + self->pids_getdents[i] = fork(); + ASSERT_GE(self->pids_getdents[i], 0); + + if (self->pids_getdents[i] != 0) + continue; + + self->pids_getdents[i] = getpid(); + for (;;) { + char ents[1024]; + ssize_t nr_read; + + /* + * Concurrently read /proc/<pid>/fd/ which rougly does: + * + * f = fget_task_next(p, &fd); + * if (!f) + * break; + * data.mode = f->f_mode; + * fput(f); + * + * Which means that it'll try to get a reference to a + * file in another task's file descriptor table. + * + * Under heavy file load it is increasingly likely that + * the other task will manage to close @file and @file + * is being recycled due to SLAB_TYPEAFE_BY_RCU + * concurrently. This will trigger various warnings in + * the file reference counting code. + */ + do { + nr_read = syscall(SYS_getdents64, self->fd_proc_pid[i], ents, sizeof(ents)); + } while (nr_read >= 0); + + lseek(self->fd_proc_pid[i], 0, SEEK_SET); + } + + exit(0); + } + + ASSERT_EQ(clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, &(struct timespec){ .tv_sec = 900 /* 15 min */ }, NULL), 0); + + for (int i = 0; i < self->nr_procs; i++) { + kill(self->pids_openers[i], SIGKILL); + kill(self->pids_getdents[i], SIGKILL); + } +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN |