bpf: move cgroup_helpers from samples/bpf/ to tools/testing/selftesting/bpf/

The purpose of this move is to use these files in bpf tests.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

3 files changed, 196 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index 4f0734aa6e93..9fbb02638198 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh test_xdp_redirect.sh test_xdp_meta.sh
 
 include ../lib.mk
 
-BPFOBJ := $(OUTPUT)/libbpf.a
+BPFOBJ := $(OUTPUT)/libbpf.a $(OUTPUT)/cgroup_helpers.c
 
 $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(BPFOBJ)
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f3bca3ade0f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ftw.h>
+
+
+#include "cgroup_helpers.h"
+
+/*
+ * To avoid relying on the system setup, when setup_cgroup_env is called
+ * we create a new mount namespace, and cgroup namespace. The cgroup2
+ * root is mounted at CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, most people don't have cgroupv2 enabled at this point in time.
+ * It's easier to create our own mount namespace and manage it ourselves.
+ *
+ * We assume /mnt exists.
+ */
+
+#define WALK_FD_LIMIT			16
+#define CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH		"/mnt"
+#define CGROUP_WORK_DIR			"/cgroup-test-work-dir"
+#define format_cgroup_path(buf, path) \
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s", CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH, \
+		 CGROUP_WORK_DIR, path)
+
+/**
+ * setup_cgroup_environment() - Setup the cgroup environment
+ *
+ * After calling this function, cleanup_cgroup_environment should be called
+ * once testing is complete.
+ *
+ * This function will print an error to stderr and return 1 if it is unable
+ * to setup the cgroup environment. If setup is successful, 0 is returned.
+ */
+int setup_cgroup_environment(void)
+{
+	char cgroup_workdir[PATH_MAX + 1];
+
+	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_workdir, "");
+
+	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) {
+		log_err("unshare");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (mount("none", "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) {
+		log_err("mount fakeroot");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (mount("none", CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH, "cgroup2", 0, NULL) && errno != EBUSY) {
+		log_err("mount cgroup2");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Cleanup existing failed runs, now that the environment is setup */
+	cleanup_cgroup_environment();
+
+	if (mkdir(cgroup_workdir, 0777) && errno != EEXIST) {
+		log_err("mkdir cgroup work dir");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nftwfunc(const char *filename, const struct stat *statptr,
+		    int fileflags, struct FTW *pfwt)
+{
+	if ((fileflags & FTW_D) && rmdir(filename))
+		log_err("Removing cgroup: %s", filename);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int join_cgroup_from_top(char *cgroup_path)
+{
+	char cgroup_procs_path[PATH_MAX + 1];
+	pid_t pid = getpid();
+	int fd, rc = 0;
+
+	snprintf(cgroup_procs_path, sizeof(cgroup_procs_path),
+		 "%s/cgroup.procs", cgroup_path);
+
+	fd = open(cgroup_procs_path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_err("Opening Cgroup Procs: %s", cgroup_procs_path);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (dprintf(fd, "%d\n", pid) < 0) {
+		log_err("Joining Cgroup");
+		rc = 1;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * join_cgroup() - Join a cgroup
+ * @path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
+ *
+ * This function expects a cgroup to already be created, relative to the cgroup
+ * work dir, and it joins it. For example, passing "/my-cgroup" as the path
+ * would actually put the calling process into the cgroup
+ * "/cgroup-test-work-dir/my-cgroup"
+ *
+ * On success, it returns 0, otherwise on failure it returns 1.
+ */
+int join_cgroup(char *path)
+{
+	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];
+
+	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, path);
+	return join_cgroup_from_top(cgroup_path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cleanup_cgroup_environment() - Cleanup Cgroup Testing Environment
+ *
+ * This is an idempotent function to delete all temporary cgroups that
+ * have been created during the test, including the cgroup testing work
+ * directory.
+ *
+ * At call time, it moves the calling process to the root cgroup, and then
+ * runs the deletion process. It is idempotent, and should not fail, unless
+ * a process is lingering.
+ *
+ * On failure, it will print an error to stderr, and try to continue.
+ */
+void cleanup_cgroup_environment(void)
+{
+	char cgroup_workdir[PATH_MAX + 1];
+
+	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_workdir, "");
+	join_cgroup_from_top(CGROUP_MOUNT_PATH);
+	nftw(cgroup_workdir, nftwfunc, WALK_FD_LIMIT, FTW_DEPTH | FTW_MOUNT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * create_and_get_cgroup() - Create a cgroup, relative to workdir, and get the FD
+ * @path: The cgroup path, relative to the workdir, to join
+ *
+ * This function creates a cgroup under the top level workdir and returns the
+ * file descriptor. It is idempotent.
+ *
+ * On success, it returns the file descriptor. On failure it returns 0.
+ * If there is a failure, it prints the error to stderr.
+ */
+int create_and_get_cgroup(char *path)
+{
+	char cgroup_path[PATH_MAX + 1];
+	int fd;
+
+	format_cgroup_path(cgroup_path, path);
+	if (mkdir(cgroup_path, 0777) && errno != EEXIST) {
+		log_err("mkdiring cgroup %s .. %s", path, cgroup_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fd = open(cgroup_path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_err("Opening Cgroup");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return fd;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06485e0002b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __CGROUP_HELPERS_H
+#define __CGROUP_HELPERS_H
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define clean_errno() (errno == 0 ? "None" : strerror(errno))
+#define log_err(MSG, ...) fprintf(stderr, "(%s:%d: errno: %s) " MSG "\n", \
+	__FILE__, __LINE__, clean_errno(), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+int create_and_get_cgroup(char *path);
+int join_cgroup(char *path);
+int setup_cgroup_environment(void);
+void cleanup_cgroup_environment(void);
+
+#endif