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authorJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>2025-08-12 21:23:57 +0300
committerJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>2025-08-12 21:23:57 +0300
commit577a49cf285da98b885318b82b328074e38bee73 (patch)
treed7a4e941f2ad51447c09b1434988cce0ec0a2cc0 /tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py
parent2115dc3e3376b7bd5021950b45eebbcd992e9be9 (diff)
parent47459937be8031aae6aaa17ac5f60985f7c9e1bd (diff)
downloadlinux-577a49cf285da98b885318b82b328074e38bee73.tar.xz
Merge tag 'docs/v6.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-docs into mauro
Mauro says: As discussed at: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250610101331.62ba466f@foz.lan/ changeset f061c9f7d058 ("Documentation: Document each netlink family") added a logic which generates *.rst files inside $(srctree). This is bad when O=<BUILDDIR> is used. A recent change renamed the yaml files used by Netlink, revealing a bad side effect: as "make cleandocs" don't clean the produced files and symbols appear duplicated for people that don't build the kernel from scratch. This series adds an yaml parser extension and uses an index file with glob for *. We opted to write such extension in a way that no actual yaml conversion code is inside it. This makes it flexible enough to handle other types of yaml files in the future. The actual yaml conversion logic were placed at netlink_yml_parser.py. As requested by YNL maintainers, this version has netlink_yml_parser.py inside tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ directory. I don't like mixing libraries with binaries, nor to have Python libraries spread all over the Kernel. IMO, the best is to put all of them on a common place (scripts/lib, python/lib, lib/python, ...) but, as this can be solved later, for now let's keep it this way.
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py')
-rwxr-xr-xtools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py384
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 377 deletions
diff --git a/tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py b/tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py
index 0cb6348e28d3..90ae19aac89d 100755
--- a/tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py
+++ b/tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_rst.py
@@ -10,353 +10,17 @@
This script performs extensive parsing to the Linux kernel's netlink YAML
spec files, in an effort to avoid needing to heavily mark up the original
- YAML file.
-
- This code is split in three big parts:
- 1) RST formatters: Use to convert a string to a RST output
- 2) Parser helpers: Functions to parse the YAML data structure
- 3) Main function and small helpers
+ YAML file. It uses the library code from scripts/lib.
"""
-from typing import Any, Dict, List
import os.path
+import pathlib
import sys
import argparse
import logging
-import yaml
-
-
-SPACE_PER_LEVEL = 4
-
-
-# RST Formatters
-# ==============
-def headroom(level: int) -> str:
- """Return space to format"""
- return " " * (level * SPACE_PER_LEVEL)
-
-
-def bold(text: str) -> str:
- """Format bold text"""
- return f"**{text}**"
-
-
-def inline(text: str) -> str:
- """Format inline text"""
- return f"``{text}``"
-
-
-def sanitize(text: str) -> str:
- """Remove newlines and multiple spaces"""
- # This is useful for some fields that are spread across multiple lines
- return str(text).replace("\n", " ").strip()
-
-
-def rst_fields(key: str, value: str, level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Return a RST formatted field"""
- return headroom(level) + f":{key}: {value}"
-
-
-def rst_definition(key: str, value: Any, level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Format a single rst definition"""
- return headroom(level) + key + "\n" + headroom(level + 1) + str(value)
-
-
-def rst_paragraph(paragraph: str, level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Return a formatted paragraph"""
- return headroom(level) + paragraph
-
-
-def rst_bullet(item: str, level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Return a formatted a bullet"""
- return headroom(level) + f"- {item}"
-
-
-def rst_subsection(title: str) -> str:
- """Add a sub-section to the document"""
- return f"{title}\n" + "-" * len(title)
-
-
-def rst_subsubsection(title: str) -> str:
- """Add a sub-sub-section to the document"""
- return f"{title}\n" + "~" * len(title)
-
-
-def rst_section(namespace: str, prefix: str, title: str) -> str:
- """Add a section to the document"""
- return f".. _{namespace}-{prefix}-{title}:\n\n{title}\n" + "=" * len(title)
-
-
-def rst_subtitle(title: str) -> str:
- """Add a subtitle to the document"""
- return "\n" + "-" * len(title) + f"\n{title}\n" + "-" * len(title) + "\n\n"
-
-
-def rst_title(title: str) -> str:
- """Add a title to the document"""
- return "=" * len(title) + f"\n{title}\n" + "=" * len(title) + "\n\n"
-
-
-def rst_list_inline(list_: List[str], level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Format a list using inlines"""
- return headroom(level) + "[" + ", ".join(inline(i) for i in list_) + "]"
-
-
-def rst_ref(namespace: str, prefix: str, name: str) -> str:
- """Add a hyperlink to the document"""
- mappings = {'enum': 'definition',
- 'fixed-header': 'definition',
- 'nested-attributes': 'attribute-set',
- 'struct': 'definition'}
- if prefix in mappings:
- prefix = mappings[prefix]
- return f":ref:`{namespace}-{prefix}-{name}`"
-
-
-def rst_header() -> str:
- """The headers for all the auto generated RST files"""
- lines = []
-
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(".. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0"))
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(".. NOTE: This document was auto-generated.\n\n"))
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def rst_toctree(maxdepth: int = 2) -> str:
- """Generate a toctree RST primitive"""
- lines = []
-
- lines.append(".. toctree::")
- lines.append(f" :maxdepth: {maxdepth}\n\n")
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def rst_label(title: str) -> str:
- """Return a formatted label"""
- return f".. _{title}:\n\n"
-
-
-# Parsers
-# =======
-
-
-def parse_mcast_group(mcast_group: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> str:
- """Parse 'multicast' group list and return a formatted string"""
- lines = []
- for group in mcast_group:
- lines.append(rst_bullet(group["name"]))
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_do(do_dict: Dict[str, Any], level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Parse 'do' section and return a formatted string"""
- lines = []
- for key in do_dict.keys():
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(bold(key), level + 1))
- if key in ['request', 'reply']:
- lines.append(parse_do_attributes(do_dict[key], level + 1) + "\n")
- else:
- lines.append(headroom(level + 2) + do_dict[key] + "\n")
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_do_attributes(attrs: Dict[str, Any], level: int = 0) -> str:
- """Parse 'attributes' section"""
- if "attributes" not in attrs:
- return ""
- lines = [rst_fields("attributes", rst_list_inline(attrs["attributes"]), level + 1)]
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_operations(operations: List[Dict[str, Any]], namespace: str) -> str:
- """Parse operations block"""
- preprocessed = ["name", "doc", "title", "do", "dump", "flags"]
- linkable = ["fixed-header", "attribute-set"]
- lines = []
-
- for operation in operations:
- lines.append(rst_section(namespace, 'operation', operation["name"]))
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(operation["doc"]) + "\n")
-
- for key in operation.keys():
- if key in preprocessed:
- # Skip the special fields
- continue
- value = operation[key]
- if key in linkable:
- value = rst_ref(namespace, key, value)
- lines.append(rst_fields(key, value, 0))
- if 'flags' in operation:
- lines.append(rst_fields('flags', rst_list_inline(operation['flags'])))
-
- if "do" in operation:
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(":do:", 0))
- lines.append(parse_do(operation["do"], 0))
- if "dump" in operation:
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(":dump:", 0))
- lines.append(parse_do(operation["dump"], 0))
-
- # New line after fields
- lines.append("\n")
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_entries(entries: List[Dict[str, Any]], level: int) -> str:
- """Parse a list of entries"""
- ignored = ["pad"]
- lines = []
- for entry in entries:
- if isinstance(entry, dict):
- # entries could be a list or a dictionary
- field_name = entry.get("name", "")
- if field_name in ignored:
- continue
- type_ = entry.get("type")
- if type_:
- field_name += f" ({inline(type_)})"
- lines.append(
- rst_fields(field_name, sanitize(entry.get("doc", "")), level)
- )
- elif isinstance(entry, list):
- lines.append(rst_list_inline(entry, level))
- else:
- lines.append(rst_bullet(inline(sanitize(entry)), level))
-
- lines.append("\n")
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_definitions(defs: Dict[str, Any], namespace: str) -> str:
- """Parse definitions section"""
- preprocessed = ["name", "entries", "members"]
- ignored = ["render-max"] # This is not printed
- lines = []
-
- for definition in defs:
- lines.append(rst_section(namespace, 'definition', definition["name"]))
- for k in definition.keys():
- if k in preprocessed + ignored:
- continue
- lines.append(rst_fields(k, sanitize(definition[k]), 0))
-
- # Field list needs to finish with a new line
- lines.append("\n")
- if "entries" in definition:
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(":entries:", 0))
- lines.append(parse_entries(definition["entries"], 1))
- if "members" in definition:
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(":members:", 0))
- lines.append(parse_entries(definition["members"], 1))
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_attr_sets(entries: List[Dict[str, Any]], namespace: str) -> str:
- """Parse attribute from attribute-set"""
- preprocessed = ["name", "type"]
- linkable = ["enum", "nested-attributes", "struct", "sub-message"]
- ignored = ["checks"]
- lines = []
-
- for entry in entries:
- lines.append(rst_section(namespace, 'attribute-set', entry["name"]))
- for attr in entry["attributes"]:
- type_ = attr.get("type")
- attr_line = attr["name"]
- if type_:
- # Add the attribute type in the same line
- attr_line += f" ({inline(type_)})"
-
- lines.append(rst_subsubsection(attr_line))
-
- for k in attr.keys():
- if k in preprocessed + ignored:
- continue
- if k in linkable:
- value = rst_ref(namespace, k, attr[k])
- else:
- value = sanitize(attr[k])
- lines.append(rst_fields(k, value, 0))
- lines.append("\n")
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_sub_messages(entries: List[Dict[str, Any]], namespace: str) -> str:
- """Parse sub-message definitions"""
- lines = []
-
- for entry in entries:
- lines.append(rst_section(namespace, 'sub-message', entry["name"]))
- for fmt in entry["formats"]:
- value = fmt["value"]
-
- lines.append(rst_bullet(bold(value)))
- for attr in ['fixed-header', 'attribute-set']:
- if attr in fmt:
- lines.append(rst_fields(attr,
- rst_ref(namespace, attr, fmt[attr]),
- 1))
- lines.append("\n")
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-def parse_yaml(obj: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
- """Format the whole YAML into a RST string"""
- lines = []
-
- # Main header
-
- lines.append(rst_header())
-
- family = obj['name']
-
- title = f"Family ``{family}`` netlink specification"
- lines.append(rst_title(title))
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(".. contents:: :depth: 3\n"))
-
- if "doc" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Summary"))
- lines.append(rst_paragraph(obj["doc"], 0))
-
- # Operations
- if "operations" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Operations"))
- lines.append(parse_operations(obj["operations"]["list"], family))
-
- # Multicast groups
- if "mcast-groups" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Multicast groups"))
- lines.append(parse_mcast_group(obj["mcast-groups"]["list"]))
-
- # Definitions
- if "definitions" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Definitions"))
- lines.append(parse_definitions(obj["definitions"], family))
-
- # Attributes set
- if "attribute-sets" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Attribute sets"))
- lines.append(parse_attr_sets(obj["attribute-sets"], family))
-
- # Sub-messages
- if "sub-messages" in obj:
- lines.append(rst_subtitle("Sub-messages"))
- lines.append(parse_sub_messages(obj["sub-messages"], family))
-
- return "\n".join(lines)
-
-
-# Main functions
-# ==============
+sys.path.append(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.as_posix())
+from lib import YnlDocGenerator # pylint: disable=C0413
def parse_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
"""Parse arguments from user"""
@@ -367,9 +31,6 @@ def parse_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
# Index and input are mutually exclusive
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
- group.add_argument(
- "-x", "--index", action="store_true", help="Generate the index page"
- )
group.add_argument("-i", "--input", help="YAML file name")
args = parser.parse_args()
@@ -391,15 +52,6 @@ def parse_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
return args
-def parse_yaml_file(filename: str) -> str:
- """Transform the YAML specified by filename into an RST-formatted string"""
- with open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8") as spec_file:
- yaml_data = yaml.safe_load(spec_file)
- content = parse_yaml(yaml_data)
-
- return content
-
-
def write_to_rstfile(content: str, filename: str) -> None:
"""Write the generated content into an RST file"""
logging.debug("Saving RST file to %s", filename)
@@ -408,35 +60,17 @@ def write_to_rstfile(content: str, filename: str) -> None:
rst_file.write(content)
-def generate_main_index_rst(output: str) -> None:
- """Generate the `networking_spec/index` content and write to the file"""
- lines = []
-
- lines.append(rst_header())
- lines.append(rst_label("specs"))
- lines.append(rst_title("Netlink Family Specifications"))
- lines.append(rst_toctree(1))
-
- index_dir = os.path.dirname(output)
- logging.debug("Looking for .rst files in %s", index_dir)
- for filename in sorted(os.listdir(index_dir)):
- if not filename.endswith(".rst") or filename == "index.rst":
- continue
- lines.append(f" {filename.replace('.rst', '')}\n")
-
- logging.debug("Writing an index file at %s", output)
- write_to_rstfile("".join(lines), output)
-
-
def main() -> None:
"""Main function that reads the YAML files and generates the RST files"""
args = parse_arguments()
+ parser = YnlDocGenerator()
+
if args.input:
logging.debug("Parsing %s", args.input)
try:
- content = parse_yaml_file(os.path.join(args.input))
+ content = parser.parse_yaml_file(os.path.join(args.input))
except Exception as exception:
logging.warning("Failed to parse %s.", args.input)
logging.warning(exception)
@@ -444,10 +78,6 @@ def main() -> None:
write_to_rstfile(content, args.output)
- if args.index:
- # Generate the index RST file
- generate_main_index_rst(args.output)
-
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()