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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2019-05-18 11:24:43 +0300
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2019-05-18 11:24:43 +0300
commit62e1c09418fc16d27720b128275cac61367e2c1b (patch)
tree4759aa6662b1398e2b93696ace58f6f309722b06 /tools/lib/traceevent/Documentation/libtraceevent-func_apis.txt
parent01be377c62210a8d8fef35be906f9349591bb7cd (diff)
parent4fc4d8dfa056dfd48afe73b9ea3b7570ceb80b9c (diff)
downloadlinux-62e1c09418fc16d27720b128275cac61367e2c1b.tar.xz
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.2-20190517' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: perf.data: Alexey Budankov: - Streaming compression of perf ring buffer into PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED user space records, resulting in ~3-5x perf.data file size reduction on variety of tested workloads what saves storage space on larger server systems where perf.data size can easily reach several tens or even hundreds of GiBs, especially when profiling with DWARF-based stacks and tracing of context switches. perf record: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo - Improve -user-regs/intr-regs suggestions to overcome errors. perf annotate: Jin Yao: - Remove hist__account_cycles() from callback, speeding up branch processing (perf record -b). perf stat: - Add a 'percore' event qualifier, e.g.: -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/, that sums up the event counts for both hardware threads in a core. We can already do this with --per-core, but it's often useful to do this together with other metrics that are collected per hardware thread. I.e. now its possible to do this per-event, and have it mixed with other events not aggregated by core. core libraries: Donald Yandt: - Check for errors when doing fgets(/proc/version). Jiri Olsa: - Speed up report for perf compiled with linbunwind. tools headers: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo - Update memcpy_64.S, x86's kvm.h and pt_regs.h. arm64: Florian Fainelli: - Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events. - Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events. csky: Mao Han: - Add DWARF register mappings for libdw, allowing --call-graph=dwarf to work on the C-SKY arch. x86: Andi Kleen/Kan Liang: - Add support for recording and printing XMM registers, available, for instance, on Icelake. Kan Liang: - Add uncore_upi (Intel's "Ultra Path Interconnect" events) JSON support. UPI replaced the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) in Xeon Skylake-SP. Intel PT: Adrian Hunter . Fix instructions sampling rate. . Timestamp fixes. . Improve exported-sql-viewer GUI, allowing, for instance, to copy'n'paste the trees, useful for e-mailing. Documentation: Thomas Richter: - Add description for 'perf --debug stderr=1', which redirects stderr to stdout. libtraceevent: Tzvetomir Stoyanov: - Add man pages for the various APIs. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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+libtraceevent(3)
+================
+
+NAME
+----
+tep_find_function, tep_find_function_address, tep_set_function_resolver,
+tep_reset_function_resolver, tep_register_function, tep_register_print_string -
+function related tep APIs
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+--
+*#include <event-parse.h>*
+
+typedef char pass:[*](*tep_func_resolver_t*)(void pass:[*]_priv_, unsigned long long pass:[*]_addrp_, char pass:[**]_modp_);
+int *tep_set_function_resolver*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, tep_func_resolver_t pass:[*]_func_, void pass:[*]_priv_);
+void *tep_reset_function_resolver*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_);
+const char pass:[*]*tep_find_function*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, unsigned long long _addr_);
+unsigned long long *tep_find_function_address*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, unsigned long long _addr_);
+int *tep_register_function*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, char pass:[*]_name_, unsigned long long _addr_, char pass:[*]_mod_);
+int *tep_register_print_string*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, const char pass:[*]_fmt_, unsigned long long _addr_);
+--
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+Some tools may have already a way to resolve the kernel functions. These APIs
+allow them to keep using it instead of duplicating all the entries inside.
+
+The _tep_func_resolver_t_ type is the prototype of the alternative kernel
+functions resolver. This function receives a pointer to its custom context
+(set with the _tep_set_function_resolver()_ call ) and the address of a kernel
+function, which has to be resolved. In case of success, it should return
+the name of the function and its module (if any) in _modp_.
+
+The _tep_set_function_resolver()_ function registers _func_ as an alternative
+kernel functions resolver. The _tep_ argument is trace event parser context.
+The _priv_ argument is a custom context of the _func_ function. The function
+resolver is used by the APIs _tep_find_function()_,
+_tep_find_function_address()_, and _tep_print_func_field()_ to resolve
+a function address to a function name.
+
+The _tep_reset_function_resolver()_ function resets the kernel functions
+resolver to the default function. The _tep_ argument is trace event parser
+context.
+
+
+These APIs can be used to find function name and start address, by given
+address. The given address does not have to be exact, it will select
+the function that would contain it.
+
+The _tep_find_function()_ function returns the function name, which contains the
+given address _addr_. The _tep_ argument is the trace event parser context.
+
+The _tep_find_function_address()_ function returns the function start address,
+by given address _addr_. The _addr_ does not have to be exact, it will select
+the function that would contain it. The _tep_ argument is the trace event
+parser context.
+
+The _tep_register_function()_ function registers a function name mapped to an
+address and (optional) module. This mapping is used in case the function tracer
+or events have "%pF" or "%pS" parameter in its format string. It is common to
+pass in the kallsyms function names with their corresponding addresses with this
+function. The _tep_ argument is the trace event parser context. The _name_ is
+the name of the function, the string is copied internally. The _addr_ is
+the start address of the function. The _mod_ is the kernel module
+the function may be in (NULL for none).
+
+The _tep_register_print_string()_ function registers a string by the address
+it was stored in the kernel. Some strings internal to the kernel with static
+address are passed to certain events. The "%s" in the event's format field
+which has an address needs to know what string would be at that address. The
+tep_register_print_string() supplies the parsing with the mapping between kernel
+addresses and those strings. The _tep_ argument is the trace event parser
+context. The _fmt_ is the string to register, it is copied internally.
+The _addr_ is the address the string was located at.
+
+
+RETURN VALUE
+------------
+The _tep_set_function_resolver()_ function returns 0 in case of success, or -1
+in case of an error.
+
+The _tep_find_function()_ function returns the function name, or NULL in case
+it cannot be found.
+
+The _tep_find_function_address()_ function returns the function start address,
+or 0 in case it cannot be found.
+
+The _tep_register_function()_ function returns 0 in case of success. In case of
+an error -1 is returned, and errno is set to the appropriate error number.
+
+The _tep_register_print_string()_ function returns 0 in case of success. In case
+of an error -1 is returned, and errno is set to the appropriate error number.
+
+EXAMPLE
+-------
+[source,c]
+--
+#include <event-parse.h>
+...
+struct tep_handle *tep = tep_alloc();
+...
+char *my_resolve_kernel_addr(void *context,
+ unsigned long long *addrp, char **modp)
+{
+ struct db *function_database = context;
+ struct symbol *sym = sql_lookup(function_database, *addrp);
+
+ if (!sym)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *modp = sym->module_name;
+ return sym->name;
+}
+
+void show_function( unsigned long long addr)
+{
+ unsigned long long fstart;
+ const char *fname;
+
+ if (tep_set_function_resolver(tep, my_resolve_kernel_addr,
+ function_database) != 0) {
+ /* failed to register my_resolve_kernel_addr */
+ }
+
+ /* These APIs use my_resolve_kernel_addr() to resolve the addr */
+ fname = tep_find_function(tep, addr);
+ fstart = tep_find_function_address(tep, addr);
+
+ /*
+ addr is in function named fname, starting at fstart address,
+ at offset (addr - fstart)
+ */
+
+ tep_reset_function_resolver(tep);
+
+}
+...
+ if (tep_register_function(tep, "kvm_exit",
+ (unsigned long long) 0x12345678, "kvm") != 0) {
+ /* Failed to register kvm_exit address mapping */
+ }
+...
+ if (tep_register_print_string(tep, "print string",
+ (unsigned long long) 0x87654321, NULL) != 0) {
+ /* Failed to register "print string" address mapping */
+ }
+...
+--
+
+FILES
+-----
+[verse]
+--
+*event-parse.h*
+ Header file to include in order to have access to the library APIs.
+*-ltraceevent*
+ Linker switch to add when building a program that uses the library.
+--
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+_libtraceevent(3)_, _trace-cmd(1)_
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+[verse]
+--
+*Steven Rostedt* <rostedt@goodmis.org>, author of *libtraceevent*.
+*Tzvetomir Stoyanov* <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>, author of this man page.
+--
+REPORTING BUGS
+--------------
+Report bugs to <linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org>
+
+LICENSE
+-------
+libtraceevent is Free Software licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1
+
+RESOURCES
+---------
+https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git