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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-06-27 01:32:39 +0300 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-06-27 01:32:39 +0300 |
commit | 2c96136a3f8dad6bfe35b003fb8b312f13a107e8 (patch) | |
tree | dcc5713059bf56cf70dfc4ec0d53ef7cbc88bcd1 /mm | |
parent | 3e5822e0f99e429fa8b03c956dad890179b5b3b1 (diff) | |
parent | 84b9b44b99780d35fe72ac63c4724f158771e898 (diff) | |
download | linux-2c96136a3f8dad6bfe35b003fb8b312f13a107e8.tar.xz |
Merge tag 'x86_cc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 confidential computing update from Borislav Petkov:
- Add support for unaccepted memory as specified in the UEFI spec v2.9.
The gist of it all is that Intel TDX and AMD SEV-SNP confidential
computing guests define the notion of accepting memory before using
it and thus preventing a whole set of attacks against such guests
like memory replay and the like.
There are a couple of strategies of how memory should be accepted -
the current implementation does an on-demand way of accepting.
* tag 'x86_cc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
virt: sevguest: Add CONFIG_CRYPTO dependency
x86/efi: Safely enable unaccepted memory in UEFI
x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support
x86/sev: Use large PSC requests if applicable
x86/sev: Allow for use of the early boot GHCB for PSC requests
x86/sev: Put PSC struct on the stack in prep for unaccepted memory support
x86/sev: Fix calculation of end address based on number of pages
x86/tdx: Add unaccepted memory support
x86/tdx: Refactor try_accept_one()
x86/tdx: Make _tdx_hypercall() and __tdx_module_call() available in boot stub
efi/unaccepted: Avoid load_unaligned_zeropad() stepping into unaccepted memory
efi: Add unaccepted memory support
x86/boot/compressed: Handle unaccepted memory
efi/libstub: Implement support for unaccepted memory
efi/x86: Get full memory map in allocate_e820()
mm: Add support for unaccepted memory
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memblock.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mm_init.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 173 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmstat.c | 3 |
4 files changed, 192 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 3feafea06ab2..50b921119600 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -1436,6 +1436,15 @@ done: */ kmemleak_alloc_phys(found, size, 0); + /* + * Some Virtual Machine platforms, such as Intel TDX or AMD SEV-SNP, + * require memory to be accepted before it can be used by the + * guest. + * + * Accept the memory of the allocated buffer. + */ + accept_memory(found, found + size); + return found; } diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index 7f7f9c677854..1cfc08e25f93 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -1375,6 +1375,10 @@ static void __meminit zone_init_free_lists(struct zone *zone) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->free_area[order].free_list[t]); zone->free_area[order].nr_free = 0; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->unaccepted_pages); +#endif } void __meminit init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone, @@ -1960,6 +1964,9 @@ static void __init deferred_free_range(unsigned long pfn, return; } + /* Accept chunks smaller than MAX_ORDER upfront */ + accept_memory(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PFN_PHYS(pfn + nr_pages)); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++, pfn++) { if (pageblock_aligned(pfn)) set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 47421bedc12b..d239fba3f31c 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -387,6 +387,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_node_ids); EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_online_nodes); #endif +static bool page_contains_unaccepted(struct page *page, unsigned int order); +static void accept_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); +static bool try_to_accept_memory(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order); +static inline bool has_unaccepted_memory(void); +static bool __free_unaccepted(struct page *page); + int page_group_by_mobility_disabled __read_mostly; #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT @@ -1481,6 +1487,13 @@ void __free_pages_core(struct page *page, unsigned int order) atomic_long_add(nr_pages, &page_zone(page)->managed_pages); + if (page_contains_unaccepted(page, order)) { + if (order == MAX_ORDER && __free_unaccepted(page)) + return; + + accept_page(page, order); + } + /* * Bypass PCP and place fresh pages right to the tail, primarily * relevant for memory onlining. @@ -3159,6 +3172,9 @@ static inline long __zone_watermark_unusable_free(struct zone *z, if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA)) unusable_free += zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY + unusable_free += zone_page_state(z, NR_UNACCEPTED); +#endif return unusable_free; } @@ -3458,6 +3474,11 @@ retry: gfp_mask)) { int ret; + if (has_unaccepted_memory()) { + if (try_to_accept_memory(zone, order)) + goto try_this_zone; + } + #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT /* * Watermark failed for this zone, but see if we can @@ -3510,6 +3531,11 @@ try_this_zone: return page; } else { + if (has_unaccepted_memory()) { + if (try_to_accept_memory(zone, order)) + goto try_this_zone; + } + #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT /* Try again if zone has deferred pages */ if (deferred_pages_enabled()) { @@ -7215,3 +7241,150 @@ bool has_managed_dma(void) return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DMA */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY + +/* Counts number of zones with unaccepted pages. */ +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(zones_with_unaccepted_pages); + +static bool lazy_accept = true; + +static int __init accept_memory_parse(char *p) +{ + if (!strcmp(p, "lazy")) { + lazy_accept = true; + return 0; + } else if (!strcmp(p, "eager")) { + lazy_accept = false; + return 0; + } else { + return -EINVAL; + } +} +early_param("accept_memory", accept_memory_parse); + +static bool page_contains_unaccepted(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +{ + phys_addr_t start = page_to_phys(page); + phys_addr_t end = start + (PAGE_SIZE << order); + + return range_contains_unaccepted_memory(start, end); +} + +static void accept_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +{ + phys_addr_t start = page_to_phys(page); + + accept_memory(start, start + (PAGE_SIZE << order)); +} + +static bool try_to_accept_memory_one(struct zone *zone) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct page *page; + bool last; + + if (list_empty(&zone->unaccepted_pages)) + return false; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); + page = list_first_entry_or_null(&zone->unaccepted_pages, + struct page, lru); + if (!page) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); + return false; + } + + list_del(&page->lru); + last = list_empty(&zone->unaccepted_pages); + + __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); + __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNACCEPTED, -MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); + + accept_page(page, MAX_ORDER); + + __free_pages_ok(page, MAX_ORDER, FPI_TO_TAIL); + + if (last) + static_branch_dec(&zones_with_unaccepted_pages); + + return true; +} + +static bool try_to_accept_memory(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order) +{ + long to_accept; + int ret = false; + + /* How much to accept to get to high watermark? */ + to_accept = high_wmark_pages(zone) - + (zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES) - + __zone_watermark_unusable_free(zone, order, 0)); + + /* Accept at least one page */ + do { + if (!try_to_accept_memory_one(zone)) + break; + ret = true; + to_accept -= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES; + } while (to_accept > 0); + + return ret; +} + +static inline bool has_unaccepted_memory(void) +{ + return static_branch_unlikely(&zones_with_unaccepted_pages); +} + +static bool __free_unaccepted(struct page *page) +{ + struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); + unsigned long flags; + bool first = false; + + if (!lazy_accept) + return false; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); + first = list_empty(&zone->unaccepted_pages); + list_add_tail(&page->lru, &zone->unaccepted_pages); + __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); + __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_UNACCEPTED, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); + + if (first) + static_branch_inc(&zones_with_unaccepted_pages); + + return true; +} + +#else + +static bool page_contains_unaccepted(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +{ + return false; +} + +static void accept_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +{ +} + +static bool try_to_accept_memory(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline bool has_unaccepted_memory(void) +{ + return false; +} + +static bool __free_unaccepted(struct page *page) +{ + BUILD_BUG(); + return false; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY */ diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index c28046371b45..282349cabf01 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -1180,6 +1180,9 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = { "nr_zspages", #endif "nr_free_cma", +#ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY + "nr_unaccepted", +#endif /* enum numa_stat_item counters */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |