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authorKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2025-08-04 19:43:58 +0300
committerKees Cook <kees@kernel.org>2025-09-09 00:58:50 +0300
commit6606c8c7e81886565f5cbdb0c0ce82e280c2b229 (patch)
tree7295c6aafb146a62d116db93fbda8af690709a94 /include/linux
parentb3a7bb71bfcd56c8266af8cf2a5dee3802e7a449 (diff)
downloadlinux-6606c8c7e81886565f5cbdb0c0ce82e280c2b229.tar.xz
bitops: Add __attribute_const__ to generic ffs()-family implementations
While tracking down a problem where constant expressions used by BUILD_BUG_ON() suddenly stopped working[1], we found that an added static initializer was convincing the compiler that it couldn't track the state of the prior statically initialized value. Tracing this down found that ffs() was used in the initializer macro, but since it wasn't marked with __attribute__const__, the compiler had to assume the function might change variable states as a side-effect (which is not true for ffs(), which provides deterministic math results). Add missing __attribute_const__ annotations to generic implementations of ffs(), __ffs(), fls(), and __fls() functions. These are pure mathematical functions that always return the same result for the same input with no side effects, making them eligible for compiler optimization. Build tested with x86_64 defconfig using GCC 14.2.0, which should validate the implementations when used by ARM, ARM64, LoongArch, Microblaze, NIOS2, and SPARC32 architectures. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/364 [1] Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804164417.1612371-2-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/bitops.h2
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h
index 9be2d50da09a..ea7898cc5903 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitops.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitops.h
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int parity8(u8 val)
* The result is not defined if no bits are set, so check that @word
* is non-zero before calling this.
*/
-static inline unsigned int __ffs64(u64 word)
+static inline __attribute_const__ unsigned int __ffs64(u64 word)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
if (((u32)word) == 0UL)