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authorArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>2025-02-27 00:37:07 +0300
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2025-02-27 13:19:05 +0300
commitfc2d5cbe541032e74a66599ba843803cebbfed0e (patch)
tree3fc22577c4787836d888b60b9d4b84787d1fb878
parent0abf508675c0dbbca6a387842f90db60756c4af5 (diff)
downloadlinux-fc2d5cbe541032e74a66599ba843803cebbfed0e.tar.xz
x86/build: Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
Building an x86-64 kernel with CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU is documented to run on all CPUs, but the Makefile does not actually pass an -march= argument, instead relying on the default that was used to configure the toolchain. In many cases, gcc will be configured to -march=x86-64 or -march=k8 for maximum compatibility, but in other cases a distribution default may be either raised to a more recent ISA, or set to -march=native to build for the CPU used for compilation. This still works in the case of building a custom kernel for the local machine. The point where it breaks down is building a kernel for another machine that is older the the default target. Changing the default to -march=x86-64 would make it work reliable, but possibly produce worse code on distros that intentionally default to a newer ISA. To allow reliably building a kernel for either the oldest x86-64 CPUs, pass the -march=x86-64 flag to the compiler. This was not possible in early versions of x86-64 gcc, but works on all currently supported versions down to at least gcc-5. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226213714.4040853-4-arnd@kernel.org
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Makefile4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 5b773b34768d..5af3172fd51c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -183,14 +183,14 @@ else
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += -march=nocona
cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += -march=core2
cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += -march=atom
- cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -mtune=generic
+ cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -march=x86-64 -mtune=generic
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
rustflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += -Ctarget-cpu=k8
rustflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += -Ctarget-cpu=nocona
rustflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += -Ctarget-cpu=core2
rustflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += -Ctarget-cpu=atom
- rustflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -Ztune-cpu=generic
+ rustflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -Ctarget-cpu=x86-64 -Ztune-cpu=generic
KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(rustflags-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone