ASoC: fsl_utils: Add snd_kcontrol functions for specific cases

There are some registers which are volatile, at pm runtime suspend state,
the regmap cache only is enabled, regmap will return -EBUSY when trying to
access these registers.

static int _regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
                        unsigned int *val)
{
        int ret;
        void *context = _regmap_map_get_context(map);

        if (!map->cache_bypass) {
                ret = regcache_read(map, reg, val);
                if (ret == 0)
                        return 0;
        }

        if (map->cache_only)
                return -EBUSY;

        if (!regmap_readable(map, reg))
                return -EIO;

When exporting these registers by amixer interface to user space, there
will be -EBUSY errors in mixer-test when the cpu dai is in idle. In order
to avoid such error, needs to define FSL own functions to take a pm
runtime reference before calling snd_soc_get_xr_sx(),
snd_soc_get_enum_double(), snd_soc_get_volsw(), and so on.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310104235.1234569-2-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

2 files changed, 179 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.c
index d69a6b9795bf..7651c64bc837 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <sound/soc.h>
 
 #include "fsl_utils.h"
@@ -197,6 +198,136 @@ void fsl_asoc_constrain_rates(struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *target_constr,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fsl_asoc_constrain_rates);
 
+/*
+ * Below functions are used by mixer interface to avoid accessing registers
+ * which are volatile at pm runtime suspend state (cache_only is enabled).
+ */
+int fsl_asoc_get_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_get_xr_sx(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_get_xr_sx);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_put_xr_sx(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+	/*
+	 * As this function only used by the SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE
+	 * case. return 0 to avoid control event notification.
+	 */
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret = 0;
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_put_xr_sx);
+
+int fsl_asoc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_get_enum_double(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_get_enum_double);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_put_enum_double(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+	/*
+	 * As this function only used by the SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE
+	 * case. return 0 to avoid control event notification.
+	 */
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret = 0;
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_put_enum_double);
+
+int fsl_asoc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_get_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_get_volsw);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);
+	/*
+	 * As this function only used by the SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE
+	 * case. return 0 to avoid control event notification.
+	 */
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret = 0;
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(component->dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_asoc_put_volsw);
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale ASoC utility code");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.h b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.h
index 21b25a11ecda..1aab0c1cee62 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.h
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_utils.h
@@ -31,4 +31,52 @@ void fsl_asoc_constrain_rates(struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *target_constr,
 			      const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *original_constr,
 			      struct clk *pll8k_clk, struct clk *pll11k_clk,
 			      struct clk *ext_clk, int *target_rates);
+
+/* Similar to SOC_SINGLE_XR_SX, but it is for read only registers. */
+#define FSL_ASOC_SINGLE_XR_SX_EXT_RO(xname, xregbase, xregcount, xnbits, \
+				xmin, xmax, xinvert, xhandler_get) \
+{	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |		\
+		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,		\
+	.info = snd_soc_info_xr_sx, .get = xhandler_get, \
+	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mreg_control) \
+		{.regbase = xregbase, .regcount = xregcount, .nbits = xnbits, \
+		.invert = xinvert, .min = xmin, .max = xmax} }
+
+/* Similar to SOC_SINGLE_EXT, but it is for volatile register. */
+#define FSL_ASOC_SINGLE_EXT(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
+	 xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
+{	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE |	\
+		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,	\
+	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
+	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
+	.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, 0, xmax, xinvert, 0) }
+
+#define FSL_ASOC_ENUM_EXT(xname, xenum, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
+{	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
+	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE |	\
+		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,	\
+	.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
+	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
+	.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
+
+int fsl_asoc_get_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_xr_sx(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
+int fsl_asoc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
+int fsl_asoc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
+int fsl_asoc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
+
 #endif /* _FSL_UTILS_H */