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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-07-08 03:08:36 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-07-08 03:08:36 +0300
commit6e9128ff9d8113ef208e5ec82573b96ead100072 (patch)
treee797347f1e721f8b3893ed2a2af44265e6c6ba9f
parentd7b8f8e20813f0179d8ef519541a3527e7661d3a (diff)
parent8e786a85c0a3c0fffae6244733fb576eeabd9dec (diff)
downloadlinux-6e9128ff9d8113ef208e5ec82573b96ead100072.tar.xz
Merge tag 'tsa_x86_bugs_for_6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull CPU speculation fixes from Borislav Petkov: "Add the mitigation logic for Transient Scheduler Attacks (TSA) TSA are new aspeculative side channel attacks related to the execution timing of instructions under specific microarchitectural conditions. In some cases, an attacker may be able to use this timing information to infer data from other contexts, resulting in information leakage. Add the usual controls of the mitigation and integrate it into the existing speculation bugs infrastructure in the kernel" * tag 'tsa_x86_bugs_for_6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/process: Move the buffer clearing before MONITOR x86/microcode/AMD: Add TSA microcode SHAs KVM: SVM: Advertise TSA CPUID bits to guests x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation x86/bugs: Rename MDS machinery to something more generic
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt13
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arch/x86/mds.rst8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h27
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h37
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c44
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c136
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_shas.c112
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/process.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/cpu.c3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cpu.h1
23 files changed, 418 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index bf85f4de6862..ab8cd337f43a 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -584,6 +584,7 @@ What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/srbds
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsa
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort
Date: January 2018
Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst
index 1302fd1b55e8..6dba18dbb9ab 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst
@@ -157,9 +157,7 @@ This is achieved by using the otherwise unused and obsolete VERW instruction in
combination with a microcode update. The microcode clears the affected CPU
buffers when the VERW instruction is executed.
-Kernel reuses the MDS function to invoke the buffer clearing:
-
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers()
+Kernel does the buffer clearing with x86_clear_cpu_buffers().
On MDS affected CPUs, the kernel already invokes CPU buffer clear on
kernel/userspace, hypervisor/guest and C-state (idle) transitions. No
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index f1f2c0874da9..07e22ba5bfe3 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -7488,6 +7488,19 @@
having this key zero'ed is acceptable. E.g. in testing
scenarios.
+ tsa= [X86] Control mitigation for Transient Scheduler
+ Attacks on AMD CPUs. Search the following in your
+ favourite search engine for more details:
+
+ "Technical guidance for mitigating transient scheduler
+ attacks".
+
+ off - disable the mitigation
+ on - enable the mitigation (default)
+ user - mitigate only user/kernel transitions
+ vm - mitigate only guest/host transitions
+
+
tsc= Disable clocksource stability checks for TSC.
Format: <string>
[x86] reliable: mark tsc clocksource as reliable, this
diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/mds.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/mds.rst
index 5a2e6c0ef04a..3518671e1a85 100644
--- a/Documentation/arch/x86/mds.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/mds.rst
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ enters a C-state.
The kernel provides a function to invoke the buffer clearing:
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers()
+ x86_clear_cpu_buffers()
Also macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS can be used in ASM late in exit-to-user path.
Other than CFLAGS.ZF, this macro doesn't clobber any registers.
@@ -185,9 +185,9 @@ Mitigation points
idle clearing would be a window dressing exercise and is therefore not
activated.
- The invocation is controlled by the static key mds_idle_clear which is
- switched depending on the chosen mitigation mode and the SMT state of
- the system.
+ The invocation is controlled by the static key cpu_buf_idle_clear which is
+ switched depending on the chosen mitigation mode and the SMT state of the
+ system.
The buffer clear is only invoked before entering the C-State to prevent
that stale data from the idling CPU from spilling to the Hyper-Thread
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 71019b3b54ea..5b3362af7d65 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2695,6 +2695,15 @@ config MITIGATION_ITS
disabled, mitigation cannot be enabled via cmdline.
See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/indirect-target-selection.rst>
+config MITIGATION_TSA
+ bool "Mitigate Transient Scheduler Attacks"
+ depends on CPU_SUP_AMD
+ default y
+ help
+ Enable mitigation for Transient Scheduler Attacks. TSA is a hardware
+ security vulnerability on AMD CPUs which can lead to forwarding of
+ invalid info to subsequent instructions and thus can affect their
+ timing and thereby cause a leakage.
endif
config ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
index 175958b02f2b..8e9a0cc20a4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
@@ -36,20 +36,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(write_ibpb);
/*
* Define the VERW operand that is disguised as entry code so that
- * it can be referenced with KPTI enabled. This ensure VERW can be
+ * it can be referenced with KPTI enabled. This ensures VERW can be
* used late in exit-to-user path after page tables are switched.
*/
.pushsection .entry.text, "ax"
.align L1_CACHE_BYTES, 0xcc
-SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(mds_verw_sel)
+SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(x86_verw_sel)
UNWIND_HINT_UNDEFINED
ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
.word __KERNEL_DS
.align L1_CACHE_BYTES, 0xcc
-SYM_CODE_END(mds_verw_sel);
+SYM_CODE_END(x86_verw_sel);
/* For KVM */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mds_verw_sel);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_verw_sel);
.popsection
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index ee176236c2be..286d509f9363 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* No Nested Data Breakpoints */
#define X86_FEATURE_WRMSR_XX_BASE_NS (20*32+ 1) /* WRMSR to {FS,GS,KERNEL_GS}_BASE is non-serializing */
#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (20*32+ 2) /* LFENCE always serializing / synchronizes RDTSC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VERW_CLEAR (20*32+ 5) /* The memory form of VERW mitigates TSA */
#define X86_FEATURE_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE (20*32+ 6) /* Null Selector Clears Base */
#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* Automatic IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR (20*32+ 9) /* SMM_CTL MSR is not present */
@@ -487,6 +488,9 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_PREFER_YMM (21*32+ 8) /* Avoid ZMM registers due to downclocking */
#define X86_FEATURE_APX (21*32+ 9) /* Advanced Performance Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_INDIRECT_THUNK_ITS (21*32+10) /* Use thunk for indirect branches in lower half of cacheline */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO (21*32+11) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-SQ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO (21*32+12) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-L1 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM (21*32+13) /* Clear CPU buffers using VERW before VMRUN */
/*
* BUG word(s)
@@ -542,5 +546,5 @@
#define X86_BUG_OLD_MICROCODE X86_BUG( 1*32+ 6) /* "old_microcode" CPU has old microcode, it is surely vulnerable to something */
#define X86_BUG_ITS X86_BUG( 1*32+ 7) /* "its" CPU is affected by Indirect Target Selection */
#define X86_BUG_ITS_NATIVE_ONLY X86_BUG( 1*32+ 8) /* "its_native_only" CPU is affected by ITS, VMX is not affected */
-
+#define X86_BUG_TSA X86_BUG( 1*32+ 9) /* "tsa" CPU is affected by Transient Scheduler Attacks */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 9a9b21b78905..b30e5474c18e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ static __always_inline void native_irq_enable(void)
static __always_inline void native_safe_halt(void)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
}
static __always_inline void native_halt(void)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 639d9bcee842..fb01e456b624 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -764,6 +764,7 @@ enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs {
CPUID_8000_0022_EAX,
CPUID_7_2_EDX,
CPUID_24_0_EBX,
+ CPUID_8000_0021_ECX,
NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS,
NKVMCAPINTS = NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS - NCAPINTS,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index dd2b129b0418..6ca6516c7492 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -43,8 +43,6 @@ static __always_inline void __monitorx(const void *eax, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
static __always_inline void __mwait(u32 eax, u32 ecx)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
-
/*
* Use the instruction mnemonic with implicit operands, as the LLVM
* assembler fails to assemble the mnemonic with explicit operands:
@@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ static __always_inline void __mwait(u32 eax, u32 ecx)
*/
static __always_inline void __mwaitx(u32 eax, u32 ebx, u32 ecx)
{
- /* No MDS buffer clear as this is AMD/HYGON only */
+ /* No need for TSA buffer clearing on AMD */
/* "mwaitx %eax, %ebx, %ecx" */
asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfb"
@@ -98,7 +96,6 @@ static __always_inline void __mwaitx(u32 eax, u32 ebx, u32 ecx)
*/
static __always_inline void __sti_mwait(u32 eax, u32 ecx)
{
- mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
asm volatile("sti; mwait" :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
}
@@ -115,21 +112,29 @@ static __always_inline void __sti_mwait(u32 eax, u32 ecx)
*/
static __always_inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(u32 eax, u32 ecx)
{
+ if (need_resched())
+ return;
+
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MONITOR) || !current_set_polling_and_test()) {
const void *addr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
alternative_input("", "clflush (%[addr])", X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR, [addr] "a" (addr));
__monitor(addr, 0, 0);
- if (!need_resched()) {
- if (ecx & 1) {
- __mwait(eax, ecx);
- } else {
- __sti_mwait(eax, ecx);
- raw_local_irq_disable();
- }
+ if (need_resched())
+ goto out;
+
+ if (ecx & 1) {
+ __mwait(eax, ecx);
+ } else {
+ __sti_mwait(eax, ecx);
+ raw_local_irq_disable();
}
}
+
+out:
current_clr_polling();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 20d754b98f3f..10f261678749 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -302,25 +302,31 @@
.endm
/*
- * Macro to execute VERW instruction that mitigate transient data sampling
- * attacks such as MDS. On affected systems a microcode update overloaded VERW
- * instruction to also clear the CPU buffers. VERW clobbers CFLAGS.ZF.
- *
+ * Macro to execute VERW insns that mitigate transient data sampling
+ * attacks such as MDS or TSA. On affected systems a microcode update
+ * overloaded VERW insns to also clear the CPU buffers. VERW clobbers
+ * CFLAGS.ZF.
* Note: Only the memory operand variant of VERW clears the CPU buffers.
*/
-.macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+.macro __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS feature
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- ALTERNATIVE "", "verw mds_verw_sel(%rip)", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "verw x86_verw_sel(%rip)", \feature
#else
/*
* In 32bit mode, the memory operand must be a %cs reference. The data
* segments may not be usable (vm86 mode), and the stack segment may not
* be flat (ESPFIX32).
*/
- ALTERNATIVE "", "verw %cs:mds_verw_sel", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "verw %cs:x86_verw_sel", \feature
#endif
.endm
+#define CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS \
+ __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+
+#define VM_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS \
+ __CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
.macro CLEAR_BRANCH_HISTORY
ALTERNATIVE "", "call clear_bhb_loop", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP
@@ -567,24 +573,24 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_always_ibpb);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_vcpu_ibpb);
-DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear);
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_idle_clear);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_cond_l1d_flush);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_vm_clear);
-extern u16 mds_verw_sel;
+extern u16 x86_verw_sel;
#include <asm/segment.h>
/**
- * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability
+ * x86_clear_cpu_buffers - Buffer clearing support for different x86 CPU vulns
*
* This uses the otherwise unused and obsolete VERW instruction in
* combination with microcode which triggers a CPU buffer flush when the
* instruction is executed.
*/
-static __always_inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
+static __always_inline void x86_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
{
static const u16 ds = __KERNEL_DS;
@@ -601,14 +607,15 @@ static __always_inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
}
/**
- * mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability
+ * x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers - Buffer clearing support in idle for the MDS
+ * and TSA vulnerabilities.
*
* Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled
*/
-static __always_inline void mds_idle_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
+static __always_inline void x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
{
- if (static_branch_likely(&mds_idle_clear))
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ if (static_branch_likely(&cpu_buf_idle_clear))
+ x86_clear_cpu_buffers();
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index 655f44f89ded..b750ac008b78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -377,6 +377,47 @@ static void bsp_determine_snp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
}
+#define ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(fam, model, step, ucode) \
+ X86_MATCH_VFM_STEPS(VFM_MAKE(X86_VENDOR_AMD, fam, model), \
+ step, step, ucode)
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id amd_tsa_microcode[] = {
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x01, 0x1, 0x0a0011d7),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x01, 0x2, 0x0a00123b),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x08, 0x2, 0x0a00820d),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x11, 0x1, 0x0a10114c),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x11, 0x2, 0x0a10124c),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x18, 0x1, 0x0a108109),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x21, 0x0, 0x0a20102e),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x21, 0x2, 0x0a201211),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x44, 0x1, 0x0a404108),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0a500012),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x61, 0x2, 0x0a60120a),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x74, 0x1, 0x0a704108),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x75, 0x2, 0x0a705208),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x78, 0x0, 0x0a708008),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0x7c, 0x0, 0x0a70c008),
+ ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x19, 0xa0, 0x2, 0x0aa00216),
+ {},
+};
+
+static void tsa_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ return;
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN3) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN4)) {
+ if (x86_match_min_microcode_rev(amd_tsa_microcode))
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_VERW_CLEAR);
+ else
+ pr_debug("%s: current revision: 0x%x\n", __func__, c->microcode);
+ } else {
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO);
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO);
+ }
+}
+
static void bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
@@ -489,6 +530,9 @@ static void bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
bsp_determine_snp(c);
+
+ tsa_init(c);
+
return;
warn:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 7f94e6a5497d..f4d3abb12317 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ static void __init bhi_apply_mitigation(void);
static void __init its_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init its_update_mitigation(void);
static void __init its_apply_mitigation(void);
+static void __init tsa_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init tsa_apply_mitigation(void);
/* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR without task-specific bits set */
u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base;
@@ -169,9 +171,9 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_mm_always_ibpb);
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(switch_vcpu_ibpb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_vcpu_ibpb);
-/* Control MDS CPU buffer clear before idling (halt, mwait) */
-DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mds_idle_clear);
+/* Control CPU buffer clear before idling (halt, mwait) */
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_buf_idle_clear);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_buf_idle_clear);
/*
* Controls whether l1d flush based mitigations are enabled,
@@ -225,6 +227,7 @@ void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void)
gds_select_mitigation();
its_select_mitigation();
bhi_select_mitigation();
+ tsa_select_mitigation();
/*
* After mitigations are selected, some may need to update their
@@ -272,6 +275,7 @@ void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void)
gds_apply_mitigation();
its_apply_mitigation();
bhi_apply_mitigation();
+ tsa_apply_mitigation();
}
/*
@@ -637,7 +641,7 @@ static void __init mmio_apply_mitigation(void)
* is required irrespective of SMT state.
*/
if (!(x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO))
- static_branch_enable(&mds_idle_clear);
+ static_branch_enable(&cpu_buf_idle_clear);
if (mmio_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt())
cpu_smt_disable(false);
@@ -1488,6 +1492,94 @@ static void __init its_apply_mitigation(void)
}
#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Transient Scheduler Attacks: " fmt
+
+enum tsa_mitigations {
+ TSA_MITIGATION_NONE,
+ TSA_MITIGATION_AUTO,
+ TSA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED,
+ TSA_MITIGATION_USER_KERNEL,
+ TSA_MITIGATION_VM,
+ TSA_MITIGATION_FULL,
+};
+
+static const char * const tsa_strings[] = {
+ [TSA_MITIGATION_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
+ [TSA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED] = "Vulnerable: No microcode",
+ [TSA_MITIGATION_USER_KERNEL] = "Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers: user/kernel boundary",
+ [TSA_MITIGATION_VM] = "Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers: VM",
+ [TSA_MITIGATION_FULL] = "Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers",
+};
+
+static enum tsa_mitigations tsa_mitigation __ro_after_init =
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_TSA) ? TSA_MITIGATION_AUTO : TSA_MITIGATION_NONE;
+
+static int __init tsa_parse_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_NONE;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_FULL;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "user"))
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_USER_KERNEL;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "vm"))
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_VM;
+ else
+ pr_err("Ignoring unknown tsa=%s option.\n", str);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("tsa", tsa_parse_cmdline);
+
+static void __init tsa_select_mitigation(void)
+{
+ if (cpu_mitigations_off() || !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TSA)) {
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_NONE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (tsa_mitigation == TSA_MITIGATION_NONE)
+ return;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VERW_CLEAR)) {
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (tsa_mitigation == TSA_MITIGATION_AUTO)
+ tsa_mitigation = TSA_MITIGATION_FULL;
+
+ /*
+ * No need to set verw_clear_cpu_buf_mitigation_selected - it
+ * doesn't fit all cases here and it is not needed because this
+ * is the only VERW-based mitigation on AMD.
+ */
+out:
+ pr_info("%s\n", tsa_strings[tsa_mitigation]);
+}
+
+static void __init tsa_apply_mitigation(void)
+{
+ switch (tsa_mitigation) {
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_USER_KERNEL:
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF);
+ break;
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_VM:
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM);
+ break;
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_FULL:
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF);
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt
static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user_stibp __ro_after_init =
@@ -2249,10 +2341,10 @@ static void update_mds_branch_idle(void)
return;
if (sched_smt_active()) {
- static_branch_enable(&mds_idle_clear);
+ static_branch_enable(&cpu_buf_idle_clear);
} else if (mmio_mitigation == MMIO_MITIGATION_OFF ||
(x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO)) {
- static_branch_disable(&mds_idle_clear);
+ static_branch_disable(&cpu_buf_idle_clear);
}
}
@@ -2316,6 +2408,25 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void)
break;
}
+ switch (tsa_mitigation) {
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_USER_KERNEL:
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_VM:
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_AUTO:
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_FULL:
+ /*
+ * TSA-SQ can potentially lead to info leakage between
+ * SMT threads.
+ */
+ if (sched_smt_active())
+ static_branch_enable(&cpu_buf_idle_clear);
+ else
+ static_branch_disable(&cpu_buf_idle_clear);
+ break;
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_NONE:
+ case TSA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED:
+ break;
+ }
+
mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
}
@@ -3265,6 +3376,11 @@ static ssize_t gds_show_state(char *buf)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", gds_strings[gds_mitigation]);
}
+static ssize_t tsa_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", tsa_strings[tsa_mitigation]);
+}
+
static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf, unsigned int bug)
{
@@ -3328,6 +3444,9 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
case X86_BUG_ITS:
return its_show_state(buf);
+ case X86_BUG_TSA:
+ return tsa_show_state(buf);
+
default:
break;
}
@@ -3414,6 +3533,11 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_indirect_target_selection(struct device *dev, struct device_att
{
return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_ITS);
}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_tsa(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_TSA);
+}
#endif
void __warn_thunk(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 27125e009847..fb50c1dd53ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1233,6 +1233,8 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
#define ITS BIT(8)
/* CPU is affected by Indirect Target Selection, but guest-host isolation is not affected */
#define ITS_NATIVE_ONLY BIT(9)
+/* CPU is affected by Transient Scheduler Attacks */
+#define TSA BIT(10)
static const struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_blacklist[] __initconst = {
VULNBL_INTEL_STEPS(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE, X86_STEP_MAX, SRBDS),
@@ -1280,7 +1282,7 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_blacklist[] __initconst = {
VULNBL_AMD(0x16, RETBLEED),
VULNBL_AMD(0x17, RETBLEED | SMT_RSB | SRSO),
VULNBL_HYGON(0x18, RETBLEED | SMT_RSB | SRSO),
- VULNBL_AMD(0x19, SRSO),
+ VULNBL_AMD(0x19, SRSO | TSA),
VULNBL_AMD(0x1a, SRSO),
{}
};
@@ -1530,6 +1532,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_ITS_NATIVE_ONLY);
}
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO) ||
+ !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO)) {
+ if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, TSA) ||
+ /* Enable bug on Zen guests to allow for live migration. */
+ (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN)))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_TSA);
+ }
+ }
+
if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_shas.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_shas.c
index 2a1655b1fdd8..1fd349cfc802 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_shas.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_shas.c
@@ -231,6 +231,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x0d,0x5b,0x65,0x34,0x69,0xb2,0x62,0x21,
}
},
+ { 0xa0011d7, {
+ 0x35,0x07,0xcd,0x40,0x94,0xbc,0x81,0x6b,
+ 0xfc,0x61,0x56,0x1a,0xe2,0xdb,0x96,0x12,
+ 0x1c,0x1c,0x31,0xb1,0x02,0x6f,0xe5,0xd2,
+ 0xfe,0x1b,0x04,0x03,0x2c,0x8f,0x4c,0x36,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa001223, {
0xfb,0x32,0x5f,0xc6,0x83,0x4f,0x8c,0xb8,
0xa4,0x05,0xf9,0x71,0x53,0x01,0x16,0xc4,
@@ -294,6 +301,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xc0,0xcd,0x33,0xf2,0x8d,0xf9,0xef,0x59,
}
},
+ { 0xa00123b, {
+ 0xef,0xa1,0x1e,0x71,0xf1,0xc3,0x2c,0xe2,
+ 0xc3,0xef,0x69,0x41,0x7a,0x54,0xca,0xc3,
+ 0x8f,0x62,0x84,0xee,0xc2,0x39,0xd9,0x28,
+ 0x95,0xa7,0x12,0x49,0x1e,0x30,0x71,0x72,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa00820c, {
0xa8,0x0c,0x81,0xc0,0xa6,0x00,0xe7,0xf3,
0x5f,0x65,0xd3,0xb9,0x6f,0xea,0x93,0x63,
@@ -301,6 +315,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xe1,0x3b,0x8d,0xb2,0xf8,0x22,0x03,0xe2,
}
},
+ { 0xa00820d, {
+ 0xf9,0x2a,0xc0,0xf4,0x9e,0xa4,0x87,0xa4,
+ 0x7d,0x87,0x00,0xfd,0xab,0xda,0x19,0xca,
+ 0x26,0x51,0x32,0xc1,0x57,0x91,0xdf,0xc1,
+ 0x05,0xeb,0x01,0x7c,0x5a,0x95,0x21,0xb7,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa10113e, {
0x05,0x3c,0x66,0xd7,0xa9,0x5a,0x33,0x10,
0x1b,0xf8,0x9c,0x8f,0xed,0xfc,0xa7,0xa0,
@@ -322,6 +343,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xf1,0x5e,0xb0,0xde,0xb4,0x98,0xae,0xc4,
}
},
+ { 0xa10114c, {
+ 0x9e,0xb6,0xa2,0xd9,0x87,0x38,0xc5,0x64,
+ 0xd8,0x88,0xfa,0x78,0x98,0xf9,0x6f,0x74,
+ 0x39,0x90,0x1b,0xa5,0xcf,0x5e,0xb4,0x2a,
+ 0x02,0xff,0xd4,0x8c,0x71,0x8b,0xe2,0xc0,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa10123e, {
0x03,0xb9,0x2c,0x76,0x48,0x93,0xc9,0x18,
0xfb,0x56,0xfd,0xf7,0xe2,0x1d,0xca,0x4d,
@@ -343,6 +371,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x1b,0x7d,0x64,0x9d,0x4b,0x53,0x13,0x75,
}
},
+ { 0xa10124c, {
+ 0x29,0xea,0xf1,0x2c,0xb2,0xe4,0xef,0x90,
+ 0xa4,0xcd,0x1d,0x86,0x97,0x17,0x61,0x46,
+ 0xfc,0x22,0xcb,0x57,0x75,0x19,0xc8,0xcc,
+ 0x0c,0xf5,0xbc,0xac,0x81,0x9d,0x9a,0xd2,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa108108, {
0xed,0xc2,0xec,0xa1,0x15,0xc6,0x65,0xe9,
0xd0,0xef,0x39,0xaa,0x7f,0x55,0x06,0xc6,
@@ -350,6 +385,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x28,0x1e,0x9c,0x59,0x69,0x99,0x4d,0x16,
}
},
+ { 0xa108109, {
+ 0x85,0xb4,0xbd,0x7c,0x49,0xa7,0xbd,0xfa,
+ 0x49,0x36,0x80,0x81,0xc5,0xb7,0x39,0x1b,
+ 0x9a,0xaa,0x50,0xde,0x9b,0xe9,0x32,0x35,
+ 0x42,0x7e,0x51,0x4f,0x52,0x2c,0x28,0x59,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa20102d, {
0xf9,0x6e,0xf2,0x32,0xd3,0x0f,0x5f,0x11,
0x59,0xa1,0xfe,0xcc,0xcd,0x9b,0x42,0x89,
@@ -357,6 +399,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x8c,0xe9,0x19,0x3e,0xcc,0x3f,0x7b,0xb4,
}
},
+ { 0xa20102e, {
+ 0xbe,0x1f,0x32,0x04,0x0d,0x3c,0x9c,0xdd,
+ 0xe1,0xa4,0xbf,0x76,0x3a,0xec,0xc2,0xf6,
+ 0x11,0x00,0xa7,0xaf,0x0f,0xe5,0x02,0xc5,
+ 0x54,0x3a,0x1f,0x8c,0x16,0xb5,0xff,0xbe,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa201210, {
0xe8,0x6d,0x51,0x6a,0x8e,0x72,0xf3,0xfe,
0x6e,0x16,0xbc,0x62,0x59,0x40,0x17,0xe9,
@@ -364,6 +413,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xf7,0x55,0xf0,0x13,0xbb,0x22,0xf6,0x41,
}
},
+ { 0xa201211, {
+ 0x69,0xa1,0x17,0xec,0xd0,0xf6,0x6c,0x95,
+ 0xe2,0x1e,0xc5,0x59,0x1a,0x52,0x0a,0x27,
+ 0xc4,0xed,0xd5,0x59,0x1f,0xbf,0x00,0xff,
+ 0x08,0x88,0xb5,0xe1,0x12,0xb6,0xcc,0x27,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa404107, {
0xbb,0x04,0x4e,0x47,0xdd,0x5e,0x26,0x45,
0x1a,0xc9,0x56,0x24,0xa4,0x4c,0x82,0xb0,
@@ -371,6 +427,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x13,0xbc,0xc5,0x25,0xe4,0xc5,0xc3,0x99,
}
},
+ { 0xa404108, {
+ 0x69,0x67,0x43,0x06,0xf8,0x0c,0x62,0xdc,
+ 0xa4,0x21,0x30,0x4f,0x0f,0x21,0x2c,0xcb,
+ 0xcc,0x37,0xf1,0x1c,0xc3,0xf8,0x2f,0x19,
+ 0xdf,0x53,0x53,0x46,0xb1,0x15,0xea,0x00,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa500011, {
0x23,0x3d,0x70,0x7d,0x03,0xc3,0xc4,0xf4,
0x2b,0x82,0xc6,0x05,0xda,0x80,0x0a,0xf1,
@@ -378,6 +441,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x11,0x5e,0x96,0x7e,0x71,0xe9,0xfc,0x74,
}
},
+ { 0xa500012, {
+ 0xeb,0x74,0x0d,0x47,0xa1,0x8e,0x09,0xe4,
+ 0x93,0x4c,0xad,0x03,0x32,0x4c,0x38,0x16,
+ 0x10,0x39,0xdd,0x06,0xaa,0xce,0xd6,0x0f,
+ 0x62,0x83,0x9d,0x8e,0x64,0x55,0xbe,0x63,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa601209, {
0x66,0x48,0xd4,0x09,0x05,0xcb,0x29,0x32,
0x66,0xb7,0x9a,0x76,0xcd,0x11,0xf3,0x30,
@@ -385,6 +455,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xe8,0x73,0xe2,0xd6,0xdb,0xd2,0x77,0x1d,
}
},
+ { 0xa60120a, {
+ 0x0c,0x8b,0x3d,0xfd,0x52,0x52,0x85,0x7d,
+ 0x20,0x3a,0xe1,0x7e,0xa4,0x21,0x3b,0x7b,
+ 0x17,0x86,0xae,0xac,0x13,0xb8,0x63,0x9d,
+ 0x06,0x01,0xd0,0xa0,0x51,0x9a,0x91,0x2c,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa704107, {
0xf3,0xc6,0x58,0x26,0xee,0xac,0x3f,0xd6,
0xce,0xa1,0x72,0x47,0x3b,0xba,0x2b,0x93,
@@ -392,6 +469,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x64,0x39,0x71,0x8c,0xce,0xe7,0x41,0x39,
}
},
+ { 0xa704108, {
+ 0xd7,0x55,0x15,0x2b,0xfe,0xc4,0xbc,0x93,
+ 0xec,0x91,0xa0,0xae,0x45,0xb7,0xc3,0x98,
+ 0x4e,0xff,0x61,0x77,0x88,0xc2,0x70,0x49,
+ 0xe0,0x3a,0x1d,0x84,0x38,0x52,0xbf,0x5a,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa705206, {
0x8d,0xc0,0x76,0xbd,0x58,0x9f,0x8f,0xa4,
0x12,0x9d,0x21,0xfb,0x48,0x21,0xbc,0xe7,
@@ -399,6 +483,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x03,0x35,0xe9,0xbe,0xfb,0x06,0xdf,0xfc,
}
},
+ { 0xa705208, {
+ 0x30,0x1d,0x55,0x24,0xbc,0x6b,0x5a,0x19,
+ 0x0c,0x7d,0x1d,0x74,0xaa,0xd1,0xeb,0xd2,
+ 0x16,0x62,0xf7,0x5b,0xe1,0x1f,0x18,0x11,
+ 0x5c,0xf0,0x94,0x90,0x26,0xec,0x69,0xff,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa708007, {
0x6b,0x76,0xcc,0x78,0xc5,0x8a,0xa3,0xe3,
0x32,0x2d,0x79,0xe4,0xc3,0x80,0xdb,0xb2,
@@ -406,6 +497,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xdf,0x92,0x73,0x84,0x87,0x3c,0x73,0x93,
}
},
+ { 0xa708008, {
+ 0x08,0x6e,0xf0,0x22,0x4b,0x8e,0xc4,0x46,
+ 0x58,0x34,0xe6,0x47,0xa2,0x28,0xfd,0xab,
+ 0x22,0x3d,0xdd,0xd8,0x52,0x9e,0x1d,0x16,
+ 0xfa,0x01,0x68,0x14,0x79,0x3e,0xe8,0x6b,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xa70c005, {
0x88,0x5d,0xfb,0x79,0x64,0xd8,0x46,0x3b,
0x4a,0x83,0x8e,0x77,0x7e,0xcf,0xb3,0x0f,
@@ -413,6 +511,13 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0xee,0x49,0xac,0xe1,0x8b,0x13,0xc5,0x13,
}
},
+ { 0xa70c008, {
+ 0x0f,0xdb,0x37,0xa1,0x10,0xaf,0xd4,0x21,
+ 0x94,0x0d,0xa4,0xa2,0xe9,0x86,0x6c,0x0e,
+ 0x85,0x7c,0x36,0x30,0xa3,0x3a,0x78,0x66,
+ 0x18,0x10,0x60,0x0d,0x78,0x3d,0x44,0xd0,
+ }
+ },
{ 0xaa00116, {
0xe8,0x4c,0x2c,0x88,0xa1,0xac,0x24,0x63,
0x65,0xe5,0xaa,0x2d,0x16,0xa9,0xc3,0xf5,
@@ -441,4 +546,11 @@ static const struct patch_digest phashes[] = {
0x68,0x2f,0x46,0xee,0xfe,0xc6,0x6d,0xef,
}
},
+ { 0xaa00216, {
+ 0x79,0xfb,0x5b,0x9f,0xb6,0xe6,0xa8,0xf5,
+ 0x4e,0x7c,0x4f,0x8e,0x1d,0xad,0xd0,0x08,
+ 0xc2,0x43,0x7c,0x8b,0xe6,0xdb,0xd0,0xd2,
+ 0xe8,0x39,0x26,0xc1,0xe5,0x5a,0x48,0xf1,
+ }
+ },
};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index dbf6d71bdf18..b4a1f6732a3a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000008, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_SMBA, CPUID_EBX, 2, 0x80000020, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_BMEC, CPUID_EBX, 3, 0x80000020, 0 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO, CPUID_ECX, 1, 0x80000021, 0 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO, CPUID_ECX, 2, 0x80000021, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS, CPUID_EAX, 22, 0x80000021, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x80000022, 0 },
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 704883c21f3a..a838be04f874 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -907,16 +907,24 @@ static __init bool prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt(void)
*/
static __cpuidle void mwait_idle(void)
{
+ if (need_resched())
+ return;
+
+ x86_idle_clear_cpu_buffers();
+
if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) {
const void *addr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
alternative_input("", "clflush (%[addr])", X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR, [addr] "a" (addr));
__monitor(addr, 0, 0);
- if (!need_resched()) {
- __sti_mwait(0, 0);
- raw_local_irq_disable();
- }
+ if (need_resched())
+ goto out;
+
+ __sti_mwait(0, 0);
+ raw_local_irq_disable();
}
+
+out:
__current_clr_polling();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index b2d006756e02..f84bc0569c9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -1165,6 +1165,8 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
*/
SYNTHESIZED_F(LFENCE_RDTSC),
/* SmmPgCfgLock */
+ /* 4: Resv */
+ SYNTHESIZED_F(VERW_CLEAR),
F(NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE),
/* UpperAddressIgnore */
F(AUTOIBRS),
@@ -1179,6 +1181,11 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
F(SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO),
);
+ kvm_cpu_cap_init(CPUID_8000_0021_ECX,
+ SYNTHESIZED_F(TSA_SQ_NO),
+ SYNTHESIZED_F(TSA_L1_NO),
+ );
+
kvm_cpu_cap_init(CPUID_8000_0022_EAX,
F(PERFMON_V2),
);
@@ -1748,8 +1755,9 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
break;
case 0x80000021:
- entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
+ entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_8000_0021_EAX);
+ cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_8000_0021_ECX);
break;
/* AMD Extended Performance Monitoring and Debug */
case 0x80000022: {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h
index fde0ae986003..c53b92379e6e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/reverse_cpuid.h
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@
/* CPUID level 0x80000022 (EAX) */
#define KVM_X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2 KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_8000_0022_EAX, 0)
+/* CPUID level 0x80000021 (ECX) */
+#define KVM_X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_8000_0021_ECX, 1)
+#define KVM_X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO KVM_X86_FEATURE(CPUID_8000_0021_ECX, 2)
+
struct cpuid_reg {
u32 function;
u32 index;
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_reg reverse_cpuid[] = {
[CPUID_8000_0022_EAX] = {0x80000022, 0, CPUID_EAX},
[CPUID_7_2_EDX] = { 7, 2, CPUID_EDX},
[CPUID_24_0_EBX] = { 0x24, 0, CPUID_EBX},
+ [CPUID_8000_0021_ECX] = {0x80000021, 0, CPUID_ECX},
};
/*
@@ -121,6 +126,8 @@ static __always_inline u32 __feature_translate(int x86_feature)
KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(PERFMON_V2);
KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(RRSBA_CTRL);
KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(BHI_CTRL);
+ KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(TSA_SQ_NO);
+ KVM_X86_TRANSLATE_FEATURE(TSA_L1_NO);
default:
return x86_feature;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
index 0c61153b275f..235c4af6b692 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
@@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
#endif
mov VCPU_RDI(%_ASM_DI), %_ASM_DI
+ /* Clobbers EFLAGS.ZF */
+ VM_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+
/* Enter guest mode */
3: vmrun %_ASM_AX
4:
@@ -335,6 +338,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
mov SVM_current_vmcb(%rdi), %rax
mov KVM_VMCB_pa(%rax), %rax
+ /* Clobbers EFLAGS.ZF */
+ VM_CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+
/* Enter guest mode */
1: vmrun %rax
2:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 4953846cb30d..191a9ed0da22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -7291,7 +7291,7 @@ static noinstr void vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu);
else if (static_branch_unlikely(&cpu_buf_vm_clear) &&
kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm))
- mds_clear_cpu_buffers();
+ x86_clear_cpu_buffers();
vmx_disable_fb_clear(vmx);
diff --git a/drivers/base/cpu.c b/drivers/base/cpu.c
index 7779ab0ca7ce..efc575a00edd 100644
--- a/drivers/base/cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c
@@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(reg_file_data_sampling);
CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(ghostwrite);
CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(old_microcode);
CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(indirect_target_selection);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(tsa);
static DEVICE_ATTR(meltdown, 0444, cpu_show_meltdown, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v1, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v1, NULL);
@@ -620,6 +621,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(reg_file_data_sampling, 0444, cpu_show_reg_file_data_sampling
static DEVICE_ATTR(ghostwrite, 0444, cpu_show_ghostwrite, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(old_microcode, 0444, cpu_show_old_microcode, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(indirect_target_selection, 0444, cpu_show_indirect_target_selection, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(tsa, 0444, cpu_show_tsa, NULL);
static struct attribute *cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_meltdown.attr,
@@ -639,6 +641,7 @@ static struct attribute *cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_ghostwrite.attr,
&dev_attr_old_microcode.attr,
&dev_attr_indirect_target_selection.attr,
+ &dev_attr_tsa.attr,
NULL
};
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
index 96a3a0d6a60e..6378370a952f 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ extern ssize_t cpu_show_old_microcode(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern ssize_t cpu_show_indirect_target_selection(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
+extern ssize_t cpu_show_tsa(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
extern __printf(4, 5)
struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,