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authorSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-01-09 06:45:27 +0300
committerSean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>2026-01-14 04:35:31 +0300
commit51ca2746078ef9390db91251805e54eff3601d63 (patch)
tree50f188b2bc8ef1d6a894ea671e3c92510f449b90
parent3e013d0a70994df2c2ba78d599a6c039ab0977a5 (diff)
downloadlinux-51ca2746078ef9390db91251805e54eff3601d63.tar.xz
KVM: nVMX: Switch to vmcs01 to update TPR threshold on-demand if L2 is active
If KVM updates L1's TPR Threshold while L2 is active, temporarily load vmcs01 and immediately update TPR_THRESHOLD instead of deferring the update until the next nested VM-Exit. Deferring the TPR Threshold update is relatively straightforward, but for several APICv related updates, deferring updates creates ordering and state consistency problems, e.g. KVM at-large thinks APICv is enabled, but vmcs01 is still running with stale (and effectively unknown) state. Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109034532.1012993-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h3
3 files changed, 3 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index e8adff614bd5..b8c07fbc024e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2402,7 +2402,6 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs0
exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
- vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = -1;
if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)
vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmcs12->tpr_threshold);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -5123,9 +5122,6 @@ void __nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_exit_reason,
if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control)
vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio);
- if (vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold != -1)
- vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold);
-
if (vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode) {
vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = false;
vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 3aa0e055e2b0..074c9d01e7b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6836,11 +6836,10 @@ void vmx_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
return;
+ guard(vmx_vmcs01)(vcpu);
+
tpr_threshold = (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) ? 0 : irr;
- if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
- to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = tpr_threshold;
- else
- vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold);
+ vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold);
}
void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index b44eda6225f4..36f48c4b39c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -184,9 +184,6 @@ struct nested_vmx {
u64 pre_vmenter_ssp;
u64 pre_vmenter_ssp_tbl;
- /* to migrate it to L1 if L2 writes to L1's CR8 directly */
- int l1_tpr_threshold;
-
u16 vpid02;
u16 last_vpid;