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authorAnton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>2025-11-05 12:04:03 +0300
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-11-06 04:53:22 +0300
commit30ec0ec09bf53e3309c02e79dc325a4d1244bd4b (patch)
tree1c51f04daa1e8e0d167fb26e35990df4d49c936a
parent218edd6db6b984d09d9965553b1742f42138754b (diff)
downloadlinux-30ec0ec09bf53e3309c02e79dc325a4d1244bd4b.tar.xz
bpf: support instructions arrays with constants blinding
When bpf_jit_harden is enabled, all constants in the BPF code are blinded to prevent JIT spraying attacks. This happens during JIT phase. Adjust all the related instruction arrays accordingly. Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105090410.1250500-6-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/core.c20
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c11
2 files changed, 30 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index d595fe512498..4b62a03d6df5 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1450,6 +1450,23 @@ void bpf_jit_prog_release_other(struct bpf_prog *fp, struct bpf_prog *fp_other)
bpf_prog_clone_free(fp_other);
}
+static void adjust_insn_arrays(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off, u32 len)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ int i;
+
+ if (len <= 1)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) {
+ map = prog->aux->used_maps[i];
+ if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY)
+ bpf_insn_array_adjust(map, off, len);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
struct bpf_prog *bpf_jit_blind_constants(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct bpf_insn insn_buff[16], aux[2];
@@ -1505,6 +1522,9 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_jit_blind_constants(struct bpf_prog *prog)
clone = tmp;
insn_delta = rewritten - 1;
+ /* Instructions arrays must be updated using absolute xlated offsets */
+ adjust_insn_arrays(clone, prog->aux->subprog_start + i, rewritten);
+
/* Walk new program and skip insns we just inserted. */
insn = clone->insnsi + i + insn_delta;
insn_cnt += insn_delta;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index dfe5741812b9..781669f649f2 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -21632,6 +21632,7 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
struct bpf_insn *insn;
void *old_bpf_func;
int err, num_exentries;
+ int old_len, subprog_start_adjustment = 0;
if (env->subprog_cnt <= 1)
return 0;
@@ -21706,7 +21707,7 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
func[i]->aux->func_idx = i;
/* Below members will be freed only at prog->aux */
func[i]->aux->btf = prog->aux->btf;
- func[i]->aux->subprog_start = subprog_start;
+ func[i]->aux->subprog_start = subprog_start + subprog_start_adjustment;
func[i]->aux->func_info = prog->aux->func_info;
func[i]->aux->func_info_cnt = prog->aux->func_info_cnt;
func[i]->aux->poke_tab = prog->aux->poke_tab;
@@ -21762,7 +21763,15 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
func[i]->aux->might_sleep = env->subprog_info[i].might_sleep;
if (!i)
func[i]->aux->exception_boundary = env->seen_exception;
+
+ /*
+ * To properly pass the absolute subprog start to jit
+ * all instruction adjustments should be accumulated
+ */
+ old_len = func[i]->len;
func[i] = bpf_int_jit_compile(func[i]);
+ subprog_start_adjustment += func[i]->len - old_len;
+
if (!func[i]->jited) {
err = -ENOTSUPP;
goto out_free;