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Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.
`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.
Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:
- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
(e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
`#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
- Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.
This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.
However, this is considered acceptable given:
1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
`#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
include guard naming and potential macro collisions.
Approximate compiler support dates:
- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
(http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
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As MM cores start to support MM communciate v3. This change moves the
variable driver to use MM communicate v3 if it is available, otherwise the
driver will fallback to v2 to keep the same functionality.
Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kun.qin@microsoft.com>
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REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737
Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the MdeModulePkg package
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <gaoliming@byosoft.com.cn>
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Switch to the new MM communicate 2 protocol which supports both
traditional and standalone MM.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
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REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2220
This change reduces SMIs for GetVariable () by maintaining a
UEFI variable cache in Runtime DXE in addition to the pre-
existing cache in SMRAM. When the Runtime Service GetVariable()
is invoked, a Runtime DXE cache is used instead of triggering an
SMI to VariableSmm. This can improve overall system performance
by servicing variable read requests without rendezvousing all
cores into SMM.
The runtime cache can be disabled with by setting the FeaturePCD
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdEnableVariableRuntimeCache
to FALSE. If the PCD is set to FALSE, the runtime cache will not be
used and an SMI will be triggered for Runtime Service
GetVariable () and GetNextVariableName () invocations.
The following are important points regarding the behavior of the
variable drivers when the variable runtime cache is enabled.
1. All of the non-volatile storage contents are loaded into the
cache upon driver load. This one time load operation from storage
is preferred as opposed to building the cache on demand. An on-
demand cache would require a fallback SMI to load data into the
cache as variables are requested.
2. SetVariable () requests will continue to always trigger an SMI.
This occurs regardless of whether the variable is volatile or
non-volatile.
3. Both volatile and non-volatile variables are cached in a runtime
buffer. As is the case in the current EDK II variable driver, they
continue to be cached in separate buffers.
4. The cache in Runtime DXE and SMM are intended to be exact copies
of one another. All SMM variable accesses only return data from the
SMM cache. The runtime caches are only updated after the variable I/O
operation is successful in SMM. The runtime caches are only updated
from SMM.
5. Synchronization mechanisms are in place to ensure the runtime cache
content integrity with the SMM cache. These may result in updates to
runtime cache that are the same in content but different in offset and
size from updates to the SMM cache.
When using SMM variables with runtime cache enabled, two caches will now
be present.
1. "Runtime Cache" - Maintained in VariableSmmRuntimeDxe. Used to service
Runtime Services GetVariable () and GetNextVariableName () callers.
2. "SMM Cache" - Maintained in VariableSmm to service SMM GetVariable ()
and GetNextVariableName () callers.
a. This cache is retained so SMM modules do not operate on data outside
SMRAM.
Because a race condition can occur if an SMI occurs during the execution
of runtime code reading from the runtime cache, a runtime cache read lock
is introduced that explicitly moves pending updates from SMM to the runtime
cache if an SMM update occurs while the runtime cache is locked. Note that
it is not expected a Runtime services call will interrupt SMM processing
since all CPU cores rendezvous in SMM.
It is possible to view UEFI variable read and write statistics by setting
the gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdVariableCollectStatistics FeaturePcd
to TRUE and using the VariableInfo UEFI application in MdeModulePkg to dump
variable statistics to the console. By doing so, a user can view the number
of GetVariable () hits from the Runtime DXE variable driver (Runtime Cache
hits) and the SMM variable driver (SMM Cache hits). SMM Cache hits for
GetVariable () will occur when SMM modules invoke GetVariable ().
Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
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https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1373
Replace BSD 2-Clause License with BSD+Patent License. This change is
based on the following emails:
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036260.html
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-October/030385.html
RFCs with detailed process for the license change:
V3: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/038116.html
V2: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037669.html
V1: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037500.html
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
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What to do:
1. Merge from Auth Variable driver in SecurityPkg to Variable drive in
MdeModulePkg. Then the merged Variable driver in MdeModulePkg will
link to AuthVariableLib and TpmMeasurementLib.
AuthVariableLibNull and TpmMeasurementLibNull in MdeModulePkg
could be used for non auth variable support.
AuthVariableLib and DxeTpmMeasurementLib in SecurityPkg
may be used for auth variable support.
Why to do:
1. Remove code duplication and reduce maintenance effort.
After auth variable service separated from Auth Variable driver in SecurityPkg
to AuthVariableLib. The remaining code logic of Auth Variable driver in SecurityPkg
will be almost same with Variable driver in MdeModulePkg. Now it is to
merge them.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17765 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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and follow UEFI spec to check UEFI defined variables.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16579 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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variable drivers.
Add code in BdsDxe driver to call the protocol to mark the read-only variables defined in the UEFI Spec.
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@14372 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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spec
VariableNameSize is the returned buffer size. GetNextVariable should behavior correct if it is bigger than SMM communication buffer or less than string size of VariableName.
Signed-off-by: Chao Zhang <chao.b.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by : Dong Guo <guo.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by : Fu Siyuan <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by : Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@14258 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Fixed a bug that SMM_VARIABLE_COMMUNICATE_VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY was misused as SMM_VARIABLE_COMMUNICATE_QUERY_VARIABLE_INFO.
git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@11339 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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