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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
* Copyright(c) 2017-2018 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
*
* XDP monitor tool, based on tracepoints
*/
#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
__type(key, u32);
__type(value, u64);
__uint(max_entries, 2);
/* TODO: have entries for all possible errno's */
} redirect_err_cnt SEC(".maps");
#define XDP_UNKNOWN XDP_REDIRECT + 1
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
__type(key, u32);
__type(value, u64);
__uint(max_entries, XDP_UNKNOWN + 1);
} exception_cnt SEC(".maps");
/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_redirect/format
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
*/
struct xdp_redirect_ctx {
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
u32 act; // offset:12 size:4; signed:0;
int ifindex; // offset:16 size:4; signed:1;
int err; // offset:20 size:4; signed:1;
int to_ifindex; // offset:24 size:4; signed:1;
u32 map_id; // offset:28 size:4; signed:0;
int map_index; // offset:32 size:4; signed:1;
}; // offset:36
enum {
XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS = 0,
XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR = 1
};
static __always_inline
int xdp_redirect_collect_stat(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
{
u32 key = XDP_REDIRECT_ERROR;
int err = ctx->err;
u64 *cnt;
if (!err)
key = XDP_REDIRECT_SUCCESS;
cnt = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&redirect_err_cnt, &key);
if (!cnt)
return 1;
*cnt += 1;
return 0; /* Indicate event was filtered (no further processing)*/
/*
* Returning 1 here would allow e.g. a perf-record tracepoint
* to see and record these events, but it doesn't work well
* in-practice as stopping perf-record also unload this
* bpf_prog. Plus, there is additional overhead of doing so.
*/
}
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_err")
int trace_xdp_redirect_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
}
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map_err")
int trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
}
/* Likely unloaded when prog starts */
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect")
int trace_xdp_redirect(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
}
/* Likely unloaded when prog starts */
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_redirect_map")
int trace_xdp_redirect_map(struct xdp_redirect_ctx *ctx)
{
return xdp_redirect_collect_stat(ctx);
}
/* Tracepoint format: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_exception/format
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
*/
struct xdp_exception_ctx {
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
int prog_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
int ifindex; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
};
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_exception")
int trace_xdp_exception(struct xdp_exception_ctx *ctx)
{
u64 *cnt;
u32 key;
key = ctx->act;
if (key > XDP_REDIRECT)
key = XDP_UNKNOWN;
cnt = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&exception_cnt, &key);
if (!cnt)
return 1;
*cnt += 1;
return 0;
}
/* Common stats data record shared with _user.c */
struct datarec {
u64 processed;
u64 dropped;
u64 info;
u64 err;
};
#define MAX_CPUS 64
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
__type(key, u32);
__type(value, struct datarec);
__uint(max_entries, MAX_CPUS);
} cpumap_enqueue_cnt SEC(".maps");
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
__type(key, u32);
__type(value, struct datarec);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
} cpumap_kthread_cnt SEC(".maps");
/* Tracepoint: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_cpumap_enqueue/format
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
*/
struct cpumap_enqueue_ctx {
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
int map_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
int cpu; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
unsigned int drops; // offset:20; size:4; signed:0;
unsigned int processed; // offset:24; size:4; signed:0;
int to_cpu; // offset:28; size:4; signed:1;
};
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_cpumap_enqueue")
int trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue(struct cpumap_enqueue_ctx *ctx)
{
u32 to_cpu = ctx->to_cpu;
struct datarec *rec;
if (to_cpu >= MAX_CPUS)
return 1;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_enqueue_cnt, &to_cpu);
if (!rec)
return 0;
rec->processed += ctx->processed;
rec->dropped += ctx->drops;
/* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
if (ctx->processed > 0)
rec->info += 1;
return 0;
}
/* Tracepoint: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_cpumap_kthread/format
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
*/
struct cpumap_kthread_ctx {
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
int map_id; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
int cpu; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
unsigned int drops; // offset:20; size:4; signed:0;
unsigned int processed; // offset:24; size:4; signed:0;
int sched; // offset:28; size:4; signed:1;
};
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_cpumap_kthread")
int trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread(struct cpumap_kthread_ctx *ctx)
{
struct datarec *rec;
u32 key = 0;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpumap_kthread_cnt, &key);
if (!rec)
return 0;
rec->processed += ctx->processed;
rec->dropped += ctx->drops;
/* Count times kthread yielded CPU via schedule call */
if (ctx->sched)
rec->info++;
return 0;
}
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
__type(key, u32);
__type(value, struct datarec);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
} devmap_xmit_cnt SEC(".maps");
/* Tracepoint: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/xdp/xdp_devmap_xmit/format
* Code in: kernel/include/trace/events/xdp.h
*/
struct devmap_xmit_ctx {
u64 __pad; // First 8 bytes are not accessible by bpf code
int from_ifindex; // offset:8; size:4; signed:1;
u32 act; // offset:12; size:4; signed:0;
int to_ifindex; // offset:16; size:4; signed:1;
int drops; // offset:20; size:4; signed:1;
int sent; // offset:24; size:4; signed:1;
int err; // offset:28; size:4; signed:1;
};
SEC("tracepoint/xdp/xdp_devmap_xmit")
int trace_xdp_devmap_xmit(struct devmap_xmit_ctx *ctx)
{
struct datarec *rec;
u32 key = 0;
rec = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&devmap_xmit_cnt, &key);
if (!rec)
return 0;
rec->processed += ctx->sent;
rec->dropped += ctx->drops;
/* Record bulk events, then userspace can calc average bulk size */
rec->info += 1;
/* Record error cases, where no frame were sent */
if (ctx->err)
rec->err++;
/* Catch API error of drv ndo_xdp_xmit sent more than count */
if (ctx->drops < 0)
rec->err++;
return 1;
}
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