summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/pci/host/pcie-iproc.c
blob: 331dab12daeee482c195d32b1904176546b6693a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mbus.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_pci.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>

#include "pcie-iproc.h"

#define EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT_SHIFT	2
#define EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT		BIT(EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT_SHIFT)
#define EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST_SHIFT	1
#define EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST		BIT(EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST_SHIFT)
#define RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT_SHIFT	0
#define RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT		BIT(RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
#define PAXC_RESET_MASK			0x7f

#define GIC_V3_CFG_SHIFT		0
#define GIC_V3_CFG			BIT(GIC_V3_CFG_SHIFT)

#define MSI_ENABLE_CFG_SHIFT		0
#define MSI_ENABLE_CFG			BIT(MSI_ENABLE_CFG_SHIFT)

#define CFG_IND_ADDR_MASK		0x00001ffc

#define CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_SHIFT		20
#define CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_MASK		0x0ff00000
#define CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_SHIFT		15
#define CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_MASK		0x000f8000
#define CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_SHIFT		12
#define CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_MASK		0x00007000
#define CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_SHIFT		2
#define CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_MASK		0x00000ffc
#define CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_SHIFT		0
#define CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_MASK		0x00000003

#define SYS_RC_INTX_MASK		0xf

#define PCIE_PHYLINKUP_SHIFT		3
#define PCIE_PHYLINKUP			BIT(PCIE_PHYLINKUP_SHIFT)
#define PCIE_DL_ACTIVE_SHIFT		2
#define PCIE_DL_ACTIVE			BIT(PCIE_DL_ACTIVE_SHIFT)

#define APB_ERR_EN_SHIFT		0
#define APB_ERR_EN			BIT(APB_ERR_EN_SHIFT)

#define CFG_RETRY_STATUS		0xffff0001
#define CFG_RETRY_STATUS_TIMEOUT_US	500000 /* 500 milliseconds */

/* derive the enum index of the outbound/inbound mapping registers */
#define MAP_REG(base_reg, index)	((base_reg) + (index) * 2)

/*
 * Maximum number of outbound mapping window sizes that can be supported by any
 * OARR/OMAP mapping pair
 */
#define MAX_NUM_OB_WINDOW_SIZES		4

#define OARR_VALID_SHIFT		0
#define OARR_VALID			BIT(OARR_VALID_SHIFT)
#define OARR_SIZE_CFG_SHIFT		1

/*
 * Maximum number of inbound mapping region sizes that can be supported by an
 * IARR
 */
#define MAX_NUM_IB_REGION_SIZES		9

#define IMAP_VALID_SHIFT		0
#define IMAP_VALID			BIT(IMAP_VALID_SHIFT)

#define IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP		0xac

#define IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID		0xffff

/**
 * iProc PCIe outbound mapping controller specific parameters
 *
 * @window_sizes: list of supported outbound mapping window sizes in MB
 * @nr_sizes: number of supported outbound mapping window sizes
 */
struct iproc_pcie_ob_map {
	resource_size_t window_sizes[MAX_NUM_OB_WINDOW_SIZES];
	unsigned int nr_sizes;
};

static const struct iproc_pcie_ob_map paxb_ob_map[] = {
	{
		/* OARR0/OMAP0 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256 },
		.nr_sizes = 2,
	},
	{
		/* OARR1/OMAP1 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256 },
		.nr_sizes = 2,
	},
};

static const struct iproc_pcie_ob_map paxb_v2_ob_map[] = {
	{
		/* OARR0/OMAP0 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256 },
		.nr_sizes = 2,
	},
	{
		/* OARR1/OMAP1 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256 },
		.nr_sizes = 2,
	},
	{
		/* OARR2/OMAP2 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256, 512, 1024 },
		.nr_sizes = 4,
	},
	{
		/* OARR3/OMAP3 */
		.window_sizes = { 128, 256, 512, 1024 },
		.nr_sizes = 4,
	},
};

/**
 * iProc PCIe inbound mapping type
 */
enum iproc_pcie_ib_map_type {
	/* for DDR memory */
	IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_MEM = 0,

	/* for device I/O memory */
	IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_IO,

	/* invalid or unused */
	IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_INVALID
};

/**
 * iProc PCIe inbound mapping controller specific parameters
 *
 * @type: inbound mapping region type
 * @size_unit: inbound mapping region size unit, could be SZ_1K, SZ_1M, or
 * SZ_1G
 * @region_sizes: list of supported inbound mapping region sizes in KB, MB, or
 * GB, depedning on the size unit
 * @nr_sizes: number of supported inbound mapping region sizes
 * @nr_windows: number of supported inbound mapping windows for the region
 * @imap_addr_offset: register offset between the upper and lower 32-bit
 * IMAP address registers
 * @imap_window_offset: register offset between each IMAP window
 */
struct iproc_pcie_ib_map {
	enum iproc_pcie_ib_map_type type;
	unsigned int size_unit;
	resource_size_t region_sizes[MAX_NUM_IB_REGION_SIZES];
	unsigned int nr_sizes;
	unsigned int nr_windows;
	u16 imap_addr_offset;
	u16 imap_window_offset;
};

static const struct iproc_pcie_ib_map paxb_v2_ib_map[] = {
	{
		/* IARR0/IMAP0 */
		.type = IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_IO,
		.size_unit = SZ_1K,
		.region_sizes = { 32 },
		.nr_sizes = 1,
		.nr_windows = 8,
		.imap_addr_offset = 0x40,
		.imap_window_offset = 0x4,
	},
	{
		/* IARR1/IMAP1 (currently unused) */
		.type = IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_INVALID,
	},
	{
		/* IARR2/IMAP2 */
		.type = IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_MEM,
		.size_unit = SZ_1M,
		.region_sizes = { 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192,
				  16384 },
		.nr_sizes = 9,
		.nr_windows = 1,
		.imap_addr_offset = 0x4,
		.imap_window_offset = 0x8,
	},
	{
		/* IARR3/IMAP3 */
		.type = IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_MEM,
		.size_unit = SZ_1G,
		.region_sizes = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 },
		.nr_sizes = 6,
		.nr_windows = 8,
		.imap_addr_offset = 0x4,
		.imap_window_offset = 0x8,
	},
	{
		/* IARR4/IMAP4 */
		.type = IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_MEM,
		.size_unit = SZ_1G,
		.region_sizes = { 32, 64, 128, 256, 512 },
		.nr_sizes = 5,
		.nr_windows = 8,
		.imap_addr_offset = 0x4,
		.imap_window_offset = 0x8,
	},
};

/*
 * iProc PCIe host registers
 */
enum iproc_pcie_reg {
	/* clock/reset signal control */
	IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL = 0,

	/*
	 * To allow MSI to be steered to an external MSI controller (e.g., ARM
	 * GICv3 ITS)
	 */
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_GIC_MODE,

	/*
	 * IPROC_PCIE_MSI_BASE_ADDR and IPROC_PCIE_MSI_WINDOW_SIZE define the
	 * window where the MSI posted writes are written, for the writes to be
	 * interpreted as MSI writes.
	 */
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_BASE_ADDR,
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_WINDOW_SIZE,

	/*
	 * To hold the address of the register where the MSI writes are
	 * programed.  When ARM GICv3 ITS is used, this should be programmed
	 * with the address of the GITS_TRANSLATER register.
	 */
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LO,
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HI,

	/* enable MSI */
	IPROC_PCIE_MSI_EN_CFG,

	/* allow access to root complex configuration space */
	IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR,
	IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA,

	/* allow access to device configuration space */
	IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR,
	IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA,

	/* enable INTx */
	IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN,

	/* outbound address mapping */
	IPROC_PCIE_OARR0,
	IPROC_PCIE_OMAP0,
	IPROC_PCIE_OARR1,
	IPROC_PCIE_OMAP1,
	IPROC_PCIE_OARR2,
	IPROC_PCIE_OMAP2,
	IPROC_PCIE_OARR3,
	IPROC_PCIE_OMAP3,

	/* inbound address mapping */
	IPROC_PCIE_IARR0,
	IPROC_PCIE_IMAP0,
	IPROC_PCIE_IARR1,
	IPROC_PCIE_IMAP1,
	IPROC_PCIE_IARR2,
	IPROC_PCIE_IMAP2,
	IPROC_PCIE_IARR3,
	IPROC_PCIE_IMAP3,
	IPROC_PCIE_IARR4,
	IPROC_PCIE_IMAP4,

	/* link status */
	IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS,

	/* enable APB error for unsupported requests */
	IPROC_PCIE_APB_ERR_EN,

	/* total number of core registers */
	IPROC_PCIE_MAX_NUM_REG,
};

/* iProc PCIe PAXB BCMA registers */
static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxb_bcma[] = {
	[IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL]		= 0x000,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR]	= 0x120,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA]	= 0x124,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR]		= 0x1f8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA]		= 0x1fc,
	[IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN]		= 0x330,
	[IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS]	= 0xf0c,
};

/* iProc PCIe PAXB registers */
static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxb[] = {
	[IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL]		= 0x000,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR]	= 0x120,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA]	= 0x124,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR]		= 0x1f8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA]		= 0x1fc,
	[IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN]		= 0x330,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR0]		= 0xd20,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP0]		= 0xd40,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR1]		= 0xd28,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP1]		= 0xd48,
	[IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS]	= 0xf0c,
	[IPROC_PCIE_APB_ERR_EN]		= 0xf40,
};

/* iProc PCIe PAXB v2 registers */
static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxb_v2[] = {
	[IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL]		= 0x000,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR]	= 0x120,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA]	= 0x124,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR]		= 0x1f8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA]		= 0x1fc,
	[IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN]		= 0x330,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR0]		= 0xd20,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP0]		= 0xd40,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR1]		= 0xd28,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP1]		= 0xd48,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR2]		= 0xd60,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP2]		= 0xd68,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OARR3]		= 0xdf0,
	[IPROC_PCIE_OMAP3]		= 0xdf8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IARR0]		= 0xd00,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IMAP0]		= 0xc00,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IARR2]		= 0xd10,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IMAP2]		= 0xcc0,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IARR3]		= 0xe00,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IMAP3]		= 0xe08,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IARR4]		= 0xe68,
	[IPROC_PCIE_IMAP4]		= 0xe70,
	[IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS]	= 0xf0c,
	[IPROC_PCIE_APB_ERR_EN]		= 0xf40,
};

/* iProc PCIe PAXC v1 registers */
static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxc[] = {
	[IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL]		= 0x000,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR]	= 0x1f0,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA]	= 0x1f4,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR]		= 0x1f8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA]		= 0x1fc,
};

/* iProc PCIe PAXC v2 registers */
static const u16 iproc_pcie_reg_paxc_v2[] = {
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_GIC_MODE]	= 0x050,
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_BASE_ADDR]	= 0x074,
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_WINDOW_SIZE]	= 0x078,
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LO]	= 0x07c,
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HI]	= 0x080,
	[IPROC_PCIE_MSI_EN_CFG]		= 0x09c,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR]	= 0x1f0,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA]	= 0x1f4,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR]		= 0x1f8,
	[IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA]		= 0x1fc,
};

static inline struct iproc_pcie *iproc_data(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct iproc_pcie *pcie;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
	struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;

	pcie = sys->private_data;
#else
	pcie = bus->sysdata;
#endif
	return pcie;
}

static inline bool iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(u16 reg_offset)
{
	return !!(reg_offset == IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID);
}

static inline u16 iproc_pcie_reg_offset(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					enum iproc_pcie_reg reg)
{
	return pcie->reg_offsets[reg];
}

static inline u32 iproc_pcie_read_reg(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
				      enum iproc_pcie_reg reg)
{
	u16 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, reg);

	if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
		return 0;

	return readl(pcie->base + offset);
}

static inline void iproc_pcie_write_reg(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					enum iproc_pcie_reg reg, u32 val)
{
	u16 offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, reg);

	if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
		return;

	writel(val, pcie->base + offset);
}

/**
 * APB error forwarding can be disabled during access of configuration
 * registers of the endpoint device, to prevent unsupported requests
 * (typically seen during enumeration with multi-function devices) from
 * triggering a system exception.
 */
static inline void iproc_pcie_apb_err_disable(struct pci_bus *bus,
					      bool disable)
{
	struct iproc_pcie *pcie = iproc_data(bus);
	u32 val;

	if (bus->number && pcie->has_apb_err_disable) {
		val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_APB_ERR_EN);
		if (disable)
			val &= ~APB_ERR_EN;
		else
			val |= APB_ERR_EN;
		iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_APB_ERR_EN, val);
	}
}

static void __iomem *iproc_pcie_map_ep_cfg_reg(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					       unsigned int busno,
					       unsigned int slot,
					       unsigned int fn,
					       int where)
{
	u16 offset;
	u32 val;

	/* EP device access */
	val = (busno << CFG_ADDR_BUS_NUM_SHIFT) |
		(slot << CFG_ADDR_DEV_NUM_SHIFT) |
		(fn << CFG_ADDR_FUNC_NUM_SHIFT) |
		(where & CFG_ADDR_REG_NUM_MASK) |
		(1 & CFG_ADDR_CFG_TYPE_MASK);

	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_ADDR, val);
	offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_DATA);

	if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
		return NULL;

	return (pcie->base + offset);
}

static unsigned int iproc_pcie_cfg_retry(void __iomem *cfg_data_p)
{
	int timeout = CFG_RETRY_STATUS_TIMEOUT_US;
	unsigned int data;

	/*
	 * As per PCIe spec r3.1, sec 2.3.2, CRS Software Visibility only
	 * affects config reads of the Vendor ID.  For config writes or any
	 * other config reads, the Root may automatically reissue the
	 * configuration request again as a new request.
	 *
	 * For config reads, this hardware returns CFG_RETRY_STATUS data
	 * when it receives a CRS completion, regardless of the address of
	 * the read or the CRS Software Visibility Enable bit.  As a
	 * partial workaround for this, we retry in software any read that
	 * returns CFG_RETRY_STATUS.
	 *
	 * Note that a non-Vendor ID config register may have a value of
	 * CFG_RETRY_STATUS.  If we read that, we can't distinguish it from
	 * a CRS completion, so we will incorrectly retry the read and
	 * eventually return the wrong data (0xffffffff).
	 */
	data = readl(cfg_data_p);
	while (data == CFG_RETRY_STATUS && timeout--) {
		udelay(1);
		data = readl(cfg_data_p);
	}

	if (data == CFG_RETRY_STATUS)
		data = 0xffffffff;

	return data;
}

static int iproc_pcie_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
				  int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
	struct iproc_pcie *pcie = iproc_data(bus);
	unsigned int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
	unsigned int fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
	unsigned int busno = bus->number;
	void __iomem *cfg_data_p;
	unsigned int data;
	int ret;

	/* root complex access */
	if (busno == 0) {
		ret = pci_generic_config_read32(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
		if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
			return ret;

		/* Don't advertise CRS SV support */
		if ((where & ~0x3) == IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_RTCTL)
			*val &= ~(PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS << 16);
		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	}

	cfg_data_p = iproc_pcie_map_ep_cfg_reg(pcie, busno, slot, fn, where);

	if (!cfg_data_p)
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	data = iproc_pcie_cfg_retry(cfg_data_p);

	*val = data;
	if (size <= 2)
		*val = (data >> (8 * (where & 3))) & ((1 << (size * 8)) - 1);

	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

/**
 * Note access to the configuration registers are protected at the higher layer
 * by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c
 */
static void __iomem *iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					    int busno, unsigned int devfn,
					    int where)
{
	unsigned slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
	unsigned fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
	u16 offset;

	/* root complex access */
	if (busno == 0) {
		if (slot > 0 || fn > 0)
			return NULL;

		iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_ADDR,
				     where & CFG_IND_ADDR_MASK);
		offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CFG_IND_DATA);
		if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(offset))
			return NULL;
		else
			return (pcie->base + offset);
	}

	/*
	 * PAXC is connected to an internally emulated EP within the SoC.  It
	 * allows only one device.
	 */
	if (pcie->ep_is_internal)
		if (slot > 0)
			return NULL;

	return iproc_pcie_map_ep_cfg_reg(pcie, busno, slot, fn, where);
}

static void __iomem *iproc_pcie_bus_map_cfg_bus(struct pci_bus *bus,
						unsigned int devfn,
						int where)
{
	return iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus(iproc_data(bus), bus->number, devfn,
				      where);
}

static int iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
				       unsigned int devfn, int where,
				       int size, u32 *val)
{
	void __iomem *addr;

	addr = iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus(pcie, 0, devfn, where & ~0x3);
	if (!addr) {
		*val = ~0;
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
	}

	*val = readl(addr);

	if (size <= 2)
		*val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & ((1 << (size * 8)) - 1);

	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int iproc_pci_raw_config_write32(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					unsigned int devfn, int where,
					int size, u32 val)
{
	void __iomem *addr;
	u32 mask, tmp;

	addr = iproc_pcie_map_cfg_bus(pcie, 0, devfn, where & ~0x3);
	if (!addr)
		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;

	if (size == 4) {
		writel(val, addr);
		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	}

	mask = ~(((1 << (size * 8)) - 1) << ((where & 0x3) * 8));
	tmp = readl(addr) & mask;
	tmp |= val << ((where & 0x3) * 8);
	writel(tmp, addr);

	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int iproc_pcie_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
				    int where, int size, u32 *val)
{
	int ret;
	struct iproc_pcie *pcie = iproc_data(bus);

	iproc_pcie_apb_err_disable(bus, true);
	if (pcie->type == IPROC_PCIE_PAXB_V2)
		ret = iproc_pcie_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	else
		ret = pci_generic_config_read32(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	iproc_pcie_apb_err_disable(bus, false);

	return ret;
}

static int iproc_pcie_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
				     int where, int size, u32 val)
{
	int ret;

	iproc_pcie_apb_err_disable(bus, true);
	ret = pci_generic_config_write32(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
	iproc_pcie_apb_err_disable(bus, false);

	return ret;
}

static struct pci_ops iproc_pcie_ops = {
	.map_bus = iproc_pcie_bus_map_cfg_bus,
	.read = iproc_pcie_config_read32,
	.write = iproc_pcie_config_write32,
};

static void iproc_pcie_perst_ctrl(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, bool assert)
{
	u32 val;

	/*
	 * PAXC and the internal emulated endpoint device downstream should not
	 * be reset.  If firmware has been loaded on the endpoint device at an
	 * earlier boot stage, reset here causes issues.
	 */
	if (pcie->ep_is_internal)
		return;

	if (assert) {
		val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL);
		val &= ~EP_PERST_SOURCE_SELECT & ~EP_MODE_SURVIVE_PERST &
			~RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT;
		iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
		udelay(250);
	} else {
		val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL);
		val |= RC_PCIE_RST_OUTPUT;
		iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_CLK_CTRL, val);
		msleep(100);
	}
}

int iproc_pcie_shutdown(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	iproc_pcie_perst_ctrl(pcie, true);
	msleep(500);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iproc_pcie_shutdown);

static int iproc_pcie_check_link(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	u32 hdr_type, link_ctrl, link_status, class, val;
	bool link_is_active = false;

	/*
	 * PAXC connects to emulated endpoint devices directly and does not
	 * have a Serdes.  Therefore skip the link detection logic here.
	 */
	if (pcie->ep_is_internal)
		return 0;

	val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_LINK_STATUS);
	if (!(val & PCIE_PHYLINKUP) || !(val & PCIE_DL_ACTIVE)) {
		dev_err(dev, "PHY or data link is INACTIVE!\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* make sure we are not in EP mode */
	iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(pcie, 0, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, 1, &hdr_type);
	if ((hdr_type & 0x7f) != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
		dev_err(dev, "in EP mode, hdr=%#02x\n", hdr_type);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	/* force class to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI (0x0604) */
#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET	0x43c
#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_MASK		0xffff00
#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_SHIFT		8
	iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(pcie, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET,
				    4, &class);
	class &= ~PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_MASK;
	class |= (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_SHIFT);
	iproc_pci_raw_config_write32(pcie, 0, PCI_BRIDGE_CTRL_REG_OFFSET,
				     4, class);

	/* check link status to see if link is active */
	iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(pcie, 0, IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
				    2, &link_status);
	if (link_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)
		link_is_active = true;

	if (!link_is_active) {
		/* try GEN 1 link speed */
#define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK	0xf
#define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN2	0x2
#define PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN1	0x1
		iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(pcie, 0,
					    IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
					    4, &link_ctrl);
		if ((link_ctrl & PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK) ==
		    PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN2) {
			link_ctrl &= ~PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_MASK;
			link_ctrl |= PCI_TARGET_LINK_SPEED_GEN1;
			iproc_pci_raw_config_write32(pcie, 0,
					IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2,
					4, link_ctrl);
			msleep(100);

			iproc_pci_raw_config_read32(pcie, 0,
					IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA,
					2, &link_status);
			if (link_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW)
				link_is_active = true;
		}
	}

	dev_info(dev, "link: %s\n", link_is_active ? "UP" : "DOWN");

	return link_is_active ? 0 : -ENODEV;
}

static void iproc_pcie_enable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_INTX_EN, SYS_RC_INTX_MASK);
}

static inline bool iproc_pcie_ob_is_valid(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					  int window_idx)
{
	u32 val;

	val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_OARR0, window_idx));

	return !!(val & OARR_VALID);
}

static inline int iproc_pcie_ob_write(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, int window_idx,
				      int size_idx, u64 axi_addr, u64 pci_addr)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	u16 oarr_offset, omap_offset;

	/*
	 * Derive the OARR/OMAP offset from the first pair (OARR0/OMAP0) based
	 * on window index.
	 */
	oarr_offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_OARR0,
							  window_idx));
	omap_offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie, MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_OMAP0,
							  window_idx));
	if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(oarr_offset) ||
	    iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(omap_offset))
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Program the OARR registers.  The upper 32-bit OARR register is
	 * always right after the lower 32-bit OARR register.
	 */
	writel(lower_32_bits(axi_addr) | (size_idx << OARR_SIZE_CFG_SHIFT) |
	       OARR_VALID, pcie->base + oarr_offset);
	writel(upper_32_bits(axi_addr), pcie->base + oarr_offset + 4);

	/* now program the OMAP registers */
	writel(lower_32_bits(pci_addr), pcie->base + omap_offset);
	writel(upper_32_bits(pci_addr), pcie->base + omap_offset + 4);

	dev_info(dev, "ob window [%d]: offset 0x%x axi %pap pci %pap\n",
		 window_idx, oarr_offset, &axi_addr, &pci_addr);
	dev_info(dev, "oarr lo 0x%x oarr hi 0x%x\n",
		 readl(pcie->base + oarr_offset),
		 readl(pcie->base + oarr_offset + 4));
	dev_info(dev, "omap lo 0x%x omap hi 0x%x\n",
		 readl(pcie->base + omap_offset),
		 readl(pcie->base + omap_offset + 4));

	return 0;
}

/**
 * Some iProc SoCs require the SW to configure the outbound address mapping
 *
 * Outbound address translation:
 *
 * iproc_pcie_address = axi_address - axi_offset
 * OARR = iproc_pcie_address
 * OMAP = pci_addr
 *
 * axi_addr -> iproc_pcie_address -> OARR -> OMAP -> pci_address
 */
static int iproc_pcie_setup_ob(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, u64 axi_addr,
			       u64 pci_addr, resource_size_t size)
{
	struct iproc_pcie_ob *ob = &pcie->ob;
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	int ret = -EINVAL, window_idx, size_idx;

	if (axi_addr < ob->axi_offset) {
		dev_err(dev, "axi address %pap less than offset %pap\n",
			&axi_addr, &ob->axi_offset);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * Translate the AXI address to the internal address used by the iProc
	 * PCIe core before programming the OARR
	 */
	axi_addr -= ob->axi_offset;

	/* iterate through all OARR/OMAP mapping windows */
	for (window_idx = ob->nr_windows - 1; window_idx >= 0; window_idx--) {
		const struct iproc_pcie_ob_map *ob_map =
			&pcie->ob_map[window_idx];

		/*
		 * If current outbound window is already in use, move on to the
		 * next one.
		 */
		if (iproc_pcie_ob_is_valid(pcie, window_idx))
			continue;

		/*
		 * Iterate through all supported window sizes within the
		 * OARR/OMAP pair to find a match.  Go through the window sizes
		 * in a descending order.
		 */
		for (size_idx = ob_map->nr_sizes - 1; size_idx >= 0;
		     size_idx--) {
			resource_size_t window_size =
				ob_map->window_sizes[size_idx] * SZ_1M;

			if (size < window_size)
				continue;

			if (!IS_ALIGNED(axi_addr, window_size) ||
			    !IS_ALIGNED(pci_addr, window_size)) {
				dev_err(dev,
					"axi %pap or pci %pap not aligned\n",
					&axi_addr, &pci_addr);
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			/*
			 * Match found!  Program both OARR and OMAP and mark
			 * them as a valid entry.
			 */
			ret = iproc_pcie_ob_write(pcie, window_idx, size_idx,
						  axi_addr, pci_addr);
			if (ret)
				goto err_ob;

			size -= window_size;
			if (size == 0)
				return 0;

			/*
			 * If we are here, we are done with the current window,
			 * but not yet finished all mappings.  Need to move on
			 * to the next window.
			 */
			axi_addr += window_size;
			pci_addr += window_size;
			break;
		}
	}

err_ob:
	dev_err(dev, "unable to configure outbound mapping\n");
	dev_err(dev,
		"axi %pap, axi offset %pap, pci %pap, res size %pap\n",
		&axi_addr, &ob->axi_offset, &pci_addr, &size);

	return ret;
}

static int iproc_pcie_map_ranges(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
				 struct list_head *resources)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	struct resource_entry *window;
	int ret;

	resource_list_for_each_entry(window, resources) {
		struct resource *res = window->res;
		u64 res_type = resource_type(res);

		switch (res_type) {
		case IORESOURCE_IO:
		case IORESOURCE_BUS:
			break;
		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
			ret = iproc_pcie_setup_ob(pcie, res->start,
						  res->start - window->offset,
						  resource_size(res));
			if (ret)
				return ret;
			break;
		default:
			dev_err(dev, "invalid resource %pR\n", res);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline bool iproc_pcie_ib_is_in_use(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
					   int region_idx)
{
	const struct iproc_pcie_ib_map *ib_map = &pcie->ib_map[region_idx];
	u32 val;

	val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_IARR0, region_idx));

	return !!(val & (BIT(ib_map->nr_sizes) - 1));
}

static inline bool iproc_pcie_ib_check_type(const struct iproc_pcie_ib_map *ib_map,
					    enum iproc_pcie_ib_map_type type)
{
	return !!(ib_map->type == type);
}

static int iproc_pcie_ib_write(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, int region_idx,
			       int size_idx, int nr_windows, u64 axi_addr,
			       u64 pci_addr, resource_size_t size)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	const struct iproc_pcie_ib_map *ib_map = &pcie->ib_map[region_idx];
	u16 iarr_offset, imap_offset;
	u32 val;
	int window_idx;

	iarr_offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie,
				MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_IARR0, region_idx));
	imap_offset = iproc_pcie_reg_offset(pcie,
				MAP_REG(IPROC_PCIE_IMAP0, region_idx));
	if (iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(iarr_offset) ||
	    iproc_pcie_reg_is_invalid(imap_offset))
		return -EINVAL;

	dev_info(dev, "ib region [%d]: offset 0x%x axi %pap pci %pap\n",
		 region_idx, iarr_offset, &axi_addr, &pci_addr);

	/*
	 * Program the IARR registers.  The upper 32-bit IARR register is
	 * always right after the lower 32-bit IARR register.
	 */
	writel(lower_32_bits(pci_addr) | BIT(size_idx),
	       pcie->base + iarr_offset);
	writel(upper_32_bits(pci_addr), pcie->base + iarr_offset + 4);

	dev_info(dev, "iarr lo 0x%x iarr hi 0x%x\n",
		 readl(pcie->base + iarr_offset),
		 readl(pcie->base + iarr_offset + 4));

	/*
	 * Now program the IMAP registers.  Each IARR region may have one or
	 * more IMAP windows.
	 */
	size >>= ilog2(nr_windows);
	for (window_idx = 0; window_idx < nr_windows; window_idx++) {
		val = readl(pcie->base + imap_offset);
		val |= lower_32_bits(axi_addr) | IMAP_VALID;
		writel(val, pcie->base + imap_offset);
		writel(upper_32_bits(axi_addr),
		       pcie->base + imap_offset + ib_map->imap_addr_offset);

		dev_info(dev, "imap window [%d] lo 0x%x hi 0x%x\n",
			 window_idx, readl(pcie->base + imap_offset),
			 readl(pcie->base + imap_offset +
			       ib_map->imap_addr_offset));

		imap_offset += ib_map->imap_window_offset;
		axi_addr += size;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int iproc_pcie_setup_ib(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
			       struct of_pci_range *range,
			       enum iproc_pcie_ib_map_type type)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	struct iproc_pcie_ib *ib = &pcie->ib;
	int ret;
	unsigned int region_idx, size_idx;
	u64 axi_addr = range->cpu_addr, pci_addr = range->pci_addr;
	resource_size_t size = range->size;

	/* iterate through all IARR mapping regions */
	for (region_idx = 0; region_idx < ib->nr_regions; region_idx++) {
		const struct iproc_pcie_ib_map *ib_map =
			&pcie->ib_map[region_idx];

		/*
		 * If current inbound region is already in use or not a
		 * compatible type, move on to the next.
		 */
		if (iproc_pcie_ib_is_in_use(pcie, region_idx) ||
		    !iproc_pcie_ib_check_type(ib_map, type))
			continue;

		/* iterate through all supported region sizes to find a match */
		for (size_idx = 0; size_idx < ib_map->nr_sizes; size_idx++) {
			resource_size_t region_size =
			ib_map->region_sizes[size_idx] * ib_map->size_unit;

			if (size != region_size)
				continue;

			if (!IS_ALIGNED(axi_addr, region_size) ||
			    !IS_ALIGNED(pci_addr, region_size)) {
				dev_err(dev,
					"axi %pap or pci %pap not aligned\n",
					&axi_addr, &pci_addr);
				return -EINVAL;
			}

			/* Match found!  Program IARR and all IMAP windows. */
			ret = iproc_pcie_ib_write(pcie, region_idx, size_idx,
						  ib_map->nr_windows, axi_addr,
						  pci_addr, size);
			if (ret)
				goto err_ib;
			else
				return 0;

		}
	}
	ret = -EINVAL;

err_ib:
	dev_err(dev, "unable to configure inbound mapping\n");
	dev_err(dev, "axi %pap, pci %pap, res size %pap\n",
		&axi_addr, &pci_addr, &size);

	return ret;
}

static int iproc_pcie_map_dma_ranges(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	struct of_pci_range range;
	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
	int ret;

	/* Get the dma-ranges from DT */
	ret = of_pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, pcie->dev->of_node);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
		/* Each range entry corresponds to an inbound mapping region */
		ret = iproc_pcie_setup_ib(pcie, &range, IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_MEM);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int iproce_pcie_get_msi(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
			       struct device_node *msi_node,
			       u64 *msi_addr)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	int ret;
	struct resource res;

	/*
	 * Check if 'msi-map' points to ARM GICv3 ITS, which is the only
	 * supported external MSI controller that requires steering.
	 */
	if (!of_device_is_compatible(msi_node, "arm,gic-v3-its")) {
		dev_err(dev, "unable to find compatible MSI controller\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* derive GITS_TRANSLATER address from GICv3 */
	ret = of_address_to_resource(msi_node, 0, &res);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "unable to obtain MSI controller resources\n");
		return ret;
	}

	*msi_addr = res.start + GITS_TRANSLATER;
	return 0;
}

static int iproc_pcie_paxb_v2_msi_steer(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, u64 msi_addr)
{
	int ret;
	struct of_pci_range range;

	memset(&range, 0, sizeof(range));
	range.size = SZ_32K;
	range.pci_addr = range.cpu_addr = msi_addr & ~(range.size - 1);

	ret = iproc_pcie_setup_ib(pcie, &range, IPROC_PCIE_IB_MAP_IO);
	return ret;
}

static void iproc_pcie_paxc_v2_msi_steer(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, u64 msi_addr)
{
	u32 val;

	/*
	 * Program bits [43:13] of address of GITS_TRANSLATER register into
	 * bits [30:0] of the MSI base address register.  In fact, in all iProc
	 * based SoCs, all I/O register bases are well below the 32-bit
	 * boundary, so we can safely assume bits [43:32] are always zeros.
	 */
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_BASE_ADDR,
			     (u32)(msi_addr >> 13));

	/* use a default 8K window size */
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_WINDOW_SIZE, 0);

	/* steering MSI to GICv3 ITS */
	val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_GIC_MODE);
	val |= GIC_V3_CFG;
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_GIC_MODE, val);

	/*
	 * Program bits [43:2] of address of GITS_TRANSLATER register into the
	 * iProc MSI address registers.
	 */
	msi_addr >>= 2;
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_HI,
			     upper_32_bits(msi_addr));
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_ADDR_LO,
			     lower_32_bits(msi_addr));

	/* enable MSI */
	val = iproc_pcie_read_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_EN_CFG);
	val |= MSI_ENABLE_CFG;
	iproc_pcie_write_reg(pcie, IPROC_PCIE_MSI_EN_CFG, val);
}

static int iproc_pcie_msi_steer(struct iproc_pcie *pcie,
				struct device_node *msi_node)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	int ret;
	u64 msi_addr;

	ret = iproce_pcie_get_msi(pcie, msi_node, &msi_addr);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "msi steering failed\n");
		return ret;
	}

	switch (pcie->type) {
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXB_V2:
		ret = iproc_pcie_paxb_v2_msi_steer(pcie, msi_addr);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		break;
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXC_V2:
		iproc_pcie_paxc_v2_msi_steer(pcie, msi_addr);
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int iproc_pcie_msi_enable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	struct device_node *msi_node;
	int ret;

	/*
	 * Either the "msi-parent" or the "msi-map" phandle needs to exist
	 * for us to obtain the MSI node.
	 */

	msi_node = of_parse_phandle(pcie->dev->of_node, "msi-parent", 0);
	if (!msi_node) {
		const __be32 *msi_map = NULL;
		int len;
		u32 phandle;

		msi_map = of_get_property(pcie->dev->of_node, "msi-map", &len);
		if (!msi_map)
			return -ENODEV;

		phandle = be32_to_cpup(msi_map + 1);
		msi_node = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
		if (!msi_node)
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	/*
	 * Certain revisions of the iProc PCIe controller require additional
	 * configurations to steer the MSI writes towards an external MSI
	 * controller.
	 */
	if (pcie->need_msi_steer) {
		ret = iproc_pcie_msi_steer(pcie, msi_node);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * If another MSI controller is being used, the call below should fail
	 * but that is okay
	 */
	return iproc_msi_init(pcie, msi_node);
}

static void iproc_pcie_msi_disable(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	iproc_msi_exit(pcie);
}

static int iproc_pcie_rev_init(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
	unsigned int reg_idx;
	const u16 *regs;

	switch (pcie->type) {
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXB_BCMA:
		regs = iproc_pcie_reg_paxb_bcma;
		break;
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXB:
		regs = iproc_pcie_reg_paxb;
		pcie->has_apb_err_disable = true;
		if (pcie->need_ob_cfg) {
			pcie->ob_map = paxb_ob_map;
			pcie->ob.nr_windows = ARRAY_SIZE(paxb_ob_map);
		}
		break;
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXB_V2:
		regs = iproc_pcie_reg_paxb_v2;
		pcie->has_apb_err_disable = true;
		if (pcie->need_ob_cfg) {
			pcie->ob_map = paxb_v2_ob_map;
			pcie->ob.nr_windows = ARRAY_SIZE(paxb_v2_ob_map);
		}
		pcie->ib.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(paxb_v2_ib_map);
		pcie->ib_map = paxb_v2_ib_map;
		pcie->need_msi_steer = true;
		dev_warn(dev, "reads of config registers that contain %#x return incorrect data\n",
			 CFG_RETRY_STATUS);
		break;
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXC:
		regs = iproc_pcie_reg_paxc;
		pcie->ep_is_internal = true;
		break;
	case IPROC_PCIE_PAXC_V2:
		regs = iproc_pcie_reg_paxc_v2;
		pcie->ep_is_internal = true;
		pcie->need_msi_steer = true;
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(dev, "incompatible iProc PCIe interface\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pcie->reg_offsets = devm_kcalloc(dev, IPROC_PCIE_MAX_NUM_REG,
					 sizeof(*pcie->reg_offsets),
					 GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pcie->reg_offsets)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* go through the register table and populate all valid registers */
	pcie->reg_offsets[0] = (pcie->type == IPROC_PCIE_PAXC_V2) ?
		IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID : regs[0];
	for (reg_idx = 1; reg_idx < IPROC_PCIE_MAX_NUM_REG; reg_idx++)
		pcie->reg_offsets[reg_idx] = regs[reg_idx] ?
			regs[reg_idx] : IPROC_PCIE_REG_INVALID;

	return 0;
}

int iproc_pcie_setup(struct iproc_pcie *pcie, struct list_head *res)
{
	struct device *dev;
	int ret;
	void *sysdata;
	struct pci_bus *child;
	struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(pcie);

	dev = pcie->dev;

	ret = iproc_pcie_rev_init(pcie);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize controller parameters\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, res);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = phy_init(pcie->phy);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "unable to initialize PCIe PHY\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = phy_power_on(pcie->phy);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "unable to power on PCIe PHY\n");
		goto err_exit_phy;
	}

	iproc_pcie_perst_ctrl(pcie, true);
	iproc_pcie_perst_ctrl(pcie, false);

	if (pcie->need_ob_cfg) {
		ret = iproc_pcie_map_ranges(pcie, res);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(dev, "map failed\n");
			goto err_power_off_phy;
		}
	}

	ret = iproc_pcie_map_dma_ranges(pcie);
	if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
		goto err_power_off_phy;

#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
	pcie->sysdata.private_data = pcie;
	sysdata = &pcie->sysdata;
#else
	sysdata = pcie;
#endif

	ret = iproc_pcie_check_link(pcie);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "no PCIe EP device detected\n");
		goto err_power_off_phy;
	}

	iproc_pcie_enable(pcie);

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
		if (iproc_pcie_msi_enable(pcie))
			dev_info(dev, "not using iProc MSI\n");

	list_splice_init(res, &host->windows);
	host->busnr = 0;
	host->dev.parent = dev;
	host->ops = &iproc_pcie_ops;
	host->sysdata = sysdata;
	host->map_irq = pcie->map_irq;
	host->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;

	ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(host);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to scan host: %d\n", ret);
		goto err_power_off_phy;
	}

	pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(host->bus);

	pcie->root_bus = host->bus;

	list_for_each_entry(child, &host->bus->children, node)
		pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);

	pci_bus_add_devices(host->bus);

	return 0;

err_power_off_phy:
	phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
err_exit_phy:
	phy_exit(pcie->phy);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iproc_pcie_setup);

int iproc_pcie_remove(struct iproc_pcie *pcie)
{
	pci_stop_root_bus(pcie->root_bus);
	pci_remove_root_bus(pcie->root_bus);

	iproc_pcie_msi_disable(pcie);

	phy_power_off(pcie->phy);
	phy_exit(pcie->phy);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iproc_pcie_remove);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom iPROC PCIe common driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");