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commit bc93a22a19eb2b68a16ecf04cdf4b2ed65aaf398 upstream.
On a kernel without CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, running EXEC_RODATA
test leads to "Illegal instruction" failure.
Looking at the content of rodata_objcopy.o, we see that the
function content zeroes only:
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
Add the contents flag in order to keep the content of the section
while renaming it.
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Fixes: e9e08a07385e ("lkdtm: support llvm-objcopy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8900731fbc05fb8b0de18af7133a8fc07c3c53a1.1633712176.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Disable LTO for rodata.o to allow objcopy to be used to
manipulate sections.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-14-samitolvanen@google.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
parts of the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
...
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This new test ensures that fortified strscpy has the same behavior than
vanilla strscpy (e.g. returning -E2BIG when src content is truncated).
Finally, it generates a crash at runtime because there is a write overflow
in destination string.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201122162451.27551-5-laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com
Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel <laniel_francis@privacyrequired.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big char/misc driver update for 5.11-rc1.
Continuing the tradition of previous -rc1 pulls, there seems to be
more and more tiny driver subsystems flowing through this tree.
Lots of different things, all of which have been in linux-next for a
while with no reported issues:
- extcon driver updates
- habannalab driver updates
- mei driver updates
- uio driver updates
- binder fixes and features added
- soundwire driver updates
- mhi bus driver updates
- phy driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- fpga driver updates
- speakup driver updates
- slimbus driver updates
- various small char and misc driver updates"
* tag 'char-misc-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (305 commits)
extcon: max77693: Fix modalias string
extcon: fsa9480: Support TI TSU6111 variant
extcon: fsa9480: Rewrite bindings in YAML and extend
dt-bindings: extcon: add binding for TUSB320
extcon: Add driver for TI TUSB320
slimbus: qcom: fix potential NULL dereference in qcom_slim_prg_slew()
siox: Make remove callback return void
siox: Use bus_type functions for probe, remove and shutdown
spmi: Add driver shutdown support
spmi: fix some coding style issues at the spmi core
spmi: get rid of a warning when built with W=1
uio: uio_hv_generic: use devm_kzalloc() for private data alloc
uio: uio_fsl_elbc_gpcm: use device-managed allocators
uio: uio_aec: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_cif: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_netx: use devm_kzalloc() for or uio_info object
uio: uio_mf624: use devm_kzalloc() for uio_info object
uio: uio_sercos3: use device-managed functions for simple allocs
uio: uio_dmem_genirq: finalize conversion of probe to devm_ handlers
uio: uio_dmem_genirq: convert simple allocations to device-managed
...
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Building lkdtm with KASAN and Clang 11 or later results in the following
error when attempting to load the module:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc019cd70
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation
...
RIP: 0010:asan.module_ctor+0x0/0xffffffffffffa290 [lkdtm]
...
Call Trace:
do_init_module+0x17c/0x570
load_module+0xadee/0xd0b0
__x64_sys_finit_module+0x16c/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x50
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is that rodata.o generates a dummy function that lives in
.rodata to validate that .rodata can't be executed; however, Clang 11 adds
KASAN globals support by generating module constructors to initialize
globals redzones. When Clang 11 adds a module constructor to rodata.o, it
is also added to .rodata: any attempt to call it on initialization results
in the above error.
Therefore, disable KASAN instrumentation for rodata.o.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201214191413.3164796-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When building with KASAN and LKDTM, clang may implictly generate an
asan.module_ctor function in the LKDTM rodata object. The Makefile moves
the lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing() function into .rodata by renaming the
file's .text section to .rodata, and consequently also moves the ctor
function into .rodata, leading to a boot time crash (splat below) when
the ctor is invoked by do_ctors().
Let's prevent this by marking the function as noinstr rather than
notrace, and renaming the file's .noinstr.text to .rodata. Marking the
function as noinstr will prevent tracing and kprobes, and will inhibit
any undesireable compiler instrumentation.
The ctor function (if any) will be placed in .text and will work
correctly.
Example splat before this patch is applied:
[ 0.916359] Unable to handle kernel execute from non-executable memory at virtual address ffffa0006b60f5ac
[ 0.922088] Mem abort info:
[ 0.922828] ESR = 0x8600000e
[ 0.923635] EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 0.925036] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 0.925838] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 0.926714] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000427b3000
[ 0.928489] [ffffa0006b60f5ac] pgd=000000023ffff003, p4d=000000023ffff003, pud=000000023fffe003, pmd=0068000042000f01
[ 0.931330] Internal error: Oops: 8600000e [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 0.932806] Modules linked in:
[ 0.933617] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc7 #2
[ 0.935620] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 0.936924] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 0.938609] pc : asan.module_ctor+0x0/0x14
[ 0.939759] lr : do_basic_setup+0x4c/0x70
[ 0.940889] sp : ffff27b600177e30
[ 0.941815] x29: ffff27b600177e30 x28: 0000000000000000
[ 0.943306] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[ 0.944803] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 0.946289] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000
[ 0.947777] x21: ffffa0006bf4a890 x20: ffffa0006befb6c0
[ 0.949271] x19: ffffa0006bef9358 x18: 0000000000000068
[ 0.950756] x17: fffffffffffffff8 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 0.952246] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[ 0.953734] x13: 00000000838a16d5 x12: 0000000000000001
[ 0.955223] x11: ffff94000da74041 x10: dfffa00000000000
[ 0.956715] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffffa0006b60f5ac
[ 0.958199] x7 : f9f9f9f9f9f9f9f9 x6 : 000000000000003f
[ 0.959683] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.961178] x3 : ffffa0006bdc15a0 x2 : 0000000000000005
[ 0.962662] x1 : 00000000000000f9 x0 : ffffa0006bef9350
[ 0.964155] Call trace:
[ 0.964844] asan.module_ctor+0x0/0x14
[ 0.965895] kernel_init_freeable+0x158/0x198
[ 0.967115] kernel_init+0x14/0x19c
[ 0.968104] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[ 0.969110] Code: 00000003 00000000 00000000 00000000 (00000000)
[ 0.970815] ---[ end trace b5339784e20d015c ]---
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207170533.10738-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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To check machine check handling, add support to inject slb
multihit errors.
Co-developed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 to fix compile errors reported by lkp@intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130083057.135610-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com
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This adds a simple test for forward CFI (indirect function calls) with
function prototype granularity (as implemented by Clang's CFI).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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With CONFIG_LKDTM=y and make OBJCOPY=llvm-objcopy, llvm-objcopy errors:
llvm-objcopy: error: --set-section-flags=.text conflicts with
--rename-section=.text=.rodata
Rather than support setting flags then renaming sections vs renaming
then setting flags, it's simpler to just change both at the same time
via --rename-section. Adding the load flag is required for GNU objcopy
to mark .rodata Type as PROGBITS after the rename.
This can be verified with:
$ readelf -S drivers/misc/lkdtm/rodata_objcopy.o
...
Section Headers:
[Nr] Name Type Address Offset
Size EntSize Flags Link Info Align
...
[ 1] .rodata PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000040
0000000000000004 0000000000000000 A 0 0 4
...
Which shows that .text is now renamed .rodata, the alloc flag A is set,
the type is PROGBITS, and the section is not flagged as writeable W.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24554
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/448
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jordan Rupprect <rupprecht@google.com>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Introduce an lkdtm test for the STACKLEAK feature: check that the
current task stack is properly erased (filled with STACKLEAK_POISON).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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The LKDTM modules keep expanding, and it's getting weird to have each file
get a prefix. Instead, move to a subdirectory for cleaner handling.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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