diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/pci/pci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/pci/pci.c | 735 |
1 files changed, 735 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..88641e5095b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/pci/pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,735 @@ +/* + * pci.c - Low-Level PCI Access in IA-64 + * + * Derived from bios32.c of i386 tree. + * + * (c) Copyright 2002, 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> + * Copyright (C) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. + * + * Note: Above list of copyright holders is incomplete... + */ +#include <linux/config.h> + +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/smp_lock.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <asm/machvec.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/segment.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/sal.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/hw_irq.h> + + +static int pci_routeirq; + +/* + * Low-level SAL-based PCI configuration access functions. Note that SAL + * calls are already serialized (via sal_lock), so we don't need another + * synchronization mechanism here. + */ + +#define PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg) \ + (((u64) seg << 24) | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg)) + +/* SAL 3.2 adds support for extended config space. */ + +#define PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg) \ + (((u64) seg << 28) | (bus << 20) | (devfn << 12) | (reg)) + +static int +pci_sal_read (unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, + int reg, int len, u32 *value) +{ + u64 addr, data = 0; + int mode, result; + + if (!value || (seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((seg | reg) <= 255) { + addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg); + mode = 0; + } else { + addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg); + mode = 1; + } + result = ia64_sal_pci_config_read(addr, mode, len, &data); + if (result != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + *value = (u32) data; + return 0; +} + +static int +pci_sal_write (unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, + int reg, int len, u32 value) +{ + u64 addr; + int mode, result; + + if ((seg > 65535) || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((seg | reg) <= 255) { + addr = PCI_SAL_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg); + mode = 0; + } else { + addr = PCI_SAL_EXT_ADDRESS(seg, bus, devfn, reg); + mode = 1; + } + result = ia64_sal_pci_config_write(addr, mode, len, value); + if (result != 0) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static struct pci_raw_ops pci_sal_ops = { + .read = pci_sal_read, + .write = pci_sal_write +}; + +struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops = &pci_sal_ops; + +static int +pci_read (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value) +{ + return raw_pci_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, + devfn, where, size, value); +} + +static int +pci_write (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value) +{ + return raw_pci_ops->write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, + devfn, where, size, value); +} + +struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = { + .read = pci_read, + .write = pci_write, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +extern acpi_status acpi_map_iosapic(acpi_handle, u32, void *, void **); +static void acpi_map_iosapics(void) +{ + acpi_get_devices(NULL, acpi_map_iosapic, NULL, NULL); +} +#else +static void acpi_map_iosapics(void) +{ + return; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ + +static int __init +pci_acpi_init (void) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; + + printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n"); + + acpi_map_iosapics(); + + if (pci_routeirq) { + /* + * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we + * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that + * don't use pci_enable_device(). + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n"); + for_each_pci_dev(dev) + acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev); + } else + printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: If a device doesn't work, try \"pci=routeirq\". If it helps, post a report\n"); + + return 0; +} + +subsys_initcall(pci_acpi_init); + +/* Called by ACPI when it finds a new root bus. */ + +static struct pci_controller * __devinit +alloc_pci_controller (int seg) +{ + struct pci_controller *controller; + + controller = kmalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!controller) + return NULL; + + memset(controller, 0, sizeof(*controller)); + controller->segment = seg; + return controller; +} + +static u64 __devinit +add_io_space (struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr) +{ + u64 offset; + int sparse = 0; + int i; + + if (addr->address_translation_offset == 0) + return IO_SPACE_BASE(0); /* part of legacy IO space */ + + if (addr->attribute.io.translation_attribute == ACPI_SPARSE_TRANSLATION) + sparse = 1; + + offset = (u64) ioremap(addr->address_translation_offset, 0); + for (i = 0; i < num_io_spaces; i++) + if (io_space[i].mmio_base == offset && + io_space[i].sparse == sparse) + return IO_SPACE_BASE(i); + + if (num_io_spaces == MAX_IO_SPACES) { + printk("Too many IO port spaces\n"); + return ~0; + } + + i = num_io_spaces++; + io_space[i].mmio_base = offset; + io_space[i].sparse = sparse; + + return IO_SPACE_BASE(i); +} + +static acpi_status __devinit +count_window (struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data) +{ + unsigned int *windows = (unsigned int *) data; + struct acpi_resource_address64 addr; + acpi_status status; + + status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &addr); + if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) + if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE || + addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) + (*windows)++; + + return AE_OK; +} + +struct pci_root_info { + struct pci_controller *controller; + char *name; +}; + +static __devinit acpi_status add_window(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data) +{ + struct pci_root_info *info = data; + struct pci_window *window; + struct acpi_resource_address64 addr; + acpi_status status; + unsigned long flags, offset = 0; + struct resource *root; + + status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr); + if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) + return AE_OK; + + if (!addr.address_length) + return AE_OK; + + if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) { + flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; + root = &iomem_resource; + offset = addr.address_translation_offset; + } else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) { + flags = IORESOURCE_IO; + root = &ioport_resource; + offset = add_io_space(&addr); + if (offset == ~0) + return AE_OK; + } else + return AE_OK; + + window = &info->controller->window[info->controller->windows++]; + window->resource.name = info->name; + window->resource.flags = flags; + window->resource.start = addr.min_address_range + offset; + window->resource.end = addr.max_address_range + offset; + window->resource.child = NULL; + window->offset = offset; + + if (insert_resource(root, &window->resource)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "alloc 0x%lx-0x%lx from %s for %s failed\n", + window->resource.start, window->resource.end, + root->name, info->name); + } + + return AE_OK; +} + +static void __devinit +pcibios_setup_root_windows(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_controller *ctrl) +{ + int i, j; + + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ctrl->windows; i++) { + struct resource *res = &ctrl->window[i].resource; + /* HP's firmware has a hack to work around a Windows bug. + * Ignore these tiny memory ranges */ + if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && + (res->end - res->start < 16)) + continue; + if (j >= PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES) { + printk("Ignoring range [%lx-%lx] (%lx)\n", res->start, + res->end, res->flags); + continue; + } + bus->resource[j++] = res; + } +} + +struct pci_bus * __devinit +pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_device *device, int domain, int bus) +{ + struct pci_root_info info; + struct pci_controller *controller; + unsigned int windows = 0; + struct pci_bus *pbus; + char *name; + + controller = alloc_pci_controller(domain); + if (!controller) + goto out1; + + controller->acpi_handle = device->handle; + + acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_window, + &windows); + controller->window = kmalloc(sizeof(*controller->window) * windows, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!controller->window) + goto out2; + + name = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) + goto out3; + + sprintf(name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, bus); + info.controller = controller; + info.name = name; + acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, add_window, + &info); + + pbus = pci_scan_bus(bus, &pci_root_ops, controller); + if (pbus) + pcibios_setup_root_windows(pbus, controller); + + return pbus; + +out3: + kfree(controller->window); +out2: + kfree(controller); +out1: + return NULL; +} + +void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, + struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res) +{ + struct pci_controller *controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev); + unsigned long offset = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < controller->windows; i++) { + struct pci_window *window = &controller->window[i]; + if (!(window->resource.flags & res->flags)) + continue; + if (window->resource.start > res->start) + continue; + if (window->resource.end < res->end) + continue; + offset = window->offset; + break; + } + + region->start = res->start - offset; + region->end = res->end - offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus); + +void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, + struct resource *res, struct pci_bus_region *region) +{ + struct pci_controller *controller = PCI_CONTROLLER(dev); + unsigned long offset = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < controller->windows; i++) { + struct pci_window *window = &controller->window[i]; + if (!(window->resource.flags & res->flags)) + continue; + if (window->resource.start - window->offset > region->start) + continue; + if (window->resource.end - window->offset < region->end) + continue; + offset = window->offset; + break; + } + + res->start = region->start + offset; + res->end = region->end + offset; +} + +static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_bus_region region; + int i; + int limit = (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ? \ + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES : PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; + + for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) { + if (!dev->resource[i].flags) + continue; + region.start = dev->resource[i].start; + region.end = dev->resource[i].end; + pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], ®ion); + pci_claim_resource(dev, i); + } +} + +/* + * Called after each bus is probed, but before its children are examined. + */ +void __devinit +pcibios_fixup_bus (struct pci_bus *b) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev; + + list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) + pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev); + + return; +} + +void __devinit +pcibios_update_irq (struct pci_dev *dev, int irq) +{ + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq); + + /* ??? FIXME -- record old value for shutdown. */ +} + +static inline int +pcibios_enable_resources (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) +{ + u16 cmd, old_cmd; + int idx; + struct resource *r; + + if (!dev) + return -EINVAL; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); + old_cmd = cmd; + for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) { + /* Only set up the desired resources. */ + if (!(mask & (1 << idx))) + continue; + + r = &dev->resource[idx]; + if (!r->start && r->end) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", + pci_name(dev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; + if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; + } + if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start) + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; + if (cmd != old_cmd) { + printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n", pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd); + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); + } + return 0; +} + +int +pcibios_enable_device (struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) +{ + int ret; + + ret = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_DEALLOCATE_IRQ +void +pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + acpi_pci_irq_disable(dev); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_DEALLOCATE_IRQ */ + +void +pcibios_align_resource (void *data, struct resource *res, + unsigned long size, unsigned long align) +{ +} + +/* + * PCI BIOS setup, always defaults to SAL interface + */ +char * __init +pcibios_setup (char *str) +{ + if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) + pci_routeirq = 1; + return NULL; +} + +int +pci_mmap_page_range (struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine) +{ + /* + * I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and + * stores on this platform. + */ + if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) + /* + * XXX we could relax this for I/O spaces for which ACPI + * indicates that the space is 1-to-1 mapped. But at the + * moment, we don't support multiple PCI address spaces and + * the legacy I/O space is not 1-to-1 mapped, so this is moot. + */ + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical + * address on this platform. + */ + vma->vm_flags |= (VM_SHM | VM_RESERVED | VM_IO); + + if (write_combine && efi_range_is_wc(vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot); + else + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); + + if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot)) + return -EAGAIN; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem - generic legacy mem routine + * @bus: bus to get legacy memory base address for + * + * Find the base of legacy memory for @bus. This is typically the first + * megabyte of bus address space for @bus or is simply 0 on platforms whose + * chipsets support legacy I/O and memory routing. Returns the base address + * or an error pointer if an error occurred. + * + * This is the ia64 generic version of this routine. Other platforms + * are free to override it with a machine vector. + */ +char *ia64_pci_get_legacy_mem(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + return (char *)__IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET; +} + +/** + * pci_mmap_legacy_page_range - map legacy memory space to userland + * @bus: bus whose legacy space we're mapping + * @vma: vma passed in by mmap + * + * Map legacy memory space for this device back to userspace using a machine + * vector to get the base address. + */ +int +pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + char *addr; + + addr = pci_get_legacy_mem(bus); + if (IS_ERR(addr)) + return PTR_ERR(addr); + + vma->vm_pgoff += (unsigned long)addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); + vma->vm_flags |= (VM_SHM | VM_RESERVED | VM_IO); + + if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot)) + return -EAGAIN; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_legacy_read - read from legacy I/O space + * @bus: bus to read + * @port: legacy port value + * @val: caller allocated storage for returned value + * @size: number of bytes to read + * + * Simply reads @size bytes from @port and puts the result in @val. + * + * Again, this (and the write routine) are generic versions that can be + * overridden by the platform. This is necessary on platforms that don't + * support legacy I/O routing or that hard fail on legacy I/O timeouts. + */ +int ia64_pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 port, u32 *val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = size; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + *val = inb(port); + break; + case 2: + *val = inw(port); + break; + case 4: + *val = inl(port); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ia64_pci_legacy_write - perform a legacy I/O write + * @bus: bus pointer + * @port: port to write + * @val: value to write + * @size: number of bytes to write from @val + * + * Simply writes @size bytes of @val to @port. + */ +int ia64_pci_legacy_write(struct pci_dev *bus, u16 port, u32 val, u8 size) +{ + int ret = 0; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + outb(val, port); + break; + case 2: + outw(val, port); + break; + case 4: + outl(val, port); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * pci_cacheline_size - determine cacheline size for PCI devices + * @dev: void + * + * We want to use the line-size of the outer-most cache. We assume + * that this line-size is the same for all CPUs. + * + * Code mostly taken from arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c:cache_info(). + * + * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on eror, or zero for success. + */ +static unsigned long +pci_cacheline_size (void) +{ + u64 levels, unique_caches; + s64 status; + pal_cache_config_info_t cci; + static u8 cacheline_size; + + if (cacheline_size) + return cacheline_size; + + status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches); + if (status != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed (status=%ld)\n", + __FUNCTION__, status); + return SMP_CACHE_BYTES; + } + + status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(levels - 1, /* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2, + &cci); + if (status != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info() failed (status=%ld)\n", + __FUNCTION__, status); + return SMP_CACHE_BYTES; + } + cacheline_size = 1 << cci.pcci_line_size; + return cacheline_size; +} + +/** + * pcibios_prep_mwi - helper function for drivers/pci/pci.c:pci_set_mwi() + * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled + * + * For ia64, we can get the cacheline sizes from PAL. + * + * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on eror, or zero for success. + */ +int +pcibios_prep_mwi (struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + unsigned long desired_linesize, current_linesize; + int rc = 0; + u8 pci_linesize; + + desired_linesize = pci_cacheline_size(); + + pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &pci_linesize); + current_linesize = 4 * pci_linesize; + if (desired_linesize != current_linesize) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: slot %s has incorrect PCI cache line size of %lu bytes,", + pci_name(dev), current_linesize); + if (current_linesize > desired_linesize) { + printk(" expected %lu bytes instead\n", desired_linesize); + rc = -EINVAL; + } else { + printk(" correcting to %lu\n", desired_linesize); + pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, desired_linesize / 4); + } + } + return rc; +} + +int pci_vector_resources(int last, int nr_released) +{ + int count = nr_released; + + count += (IA64_LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR - last); + + return count; +} |