Merge branch 'perfcounters-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'perfcounters-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (60 commits)
  perf tools: Avoid unnecessary work in directory lookups
  perf stat: Clean up statistics calculations a bit more
  perf stat: More advanced variance computation
  perf stat: Use stddev_mean in stead of stddev
  perf stat: Remove the limit on repeat
  perf stat: Change noise calculation to use stddev
  x86, perf_counter, bts: Do not allow kernel BTS tracing for now
  x86, perf_counter, bts: Correct pointer-to-u64 casts
  x86, perf_counter, bts: Fail if BTS is not available
  perf_counter: Fix output-sharing error path
  perf trace: Fix read_string()
  perf trace: Print out in nanoseconds
  perf tools: Seek to the end of the header area
  perf trace: Fix parsing of perf.data
  perf trace: Sample timestamps as well
  perf_counter: Introduce new (non-)paranoia level to allow raw tracepoint access
  perf trace: Sample the CPU too
  perf tools: Work around strict aliasing related warnings
  perf tools: Clean up warnings list in the Makefile
  perf tools: Complete support for dynamic strings
  ...

1 files changed, 137 insertions, 36 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/perf_counter.c b/kernel/perf_counter.c
index d7cbc579fc80..e0d91fdf0c3c 100644
--- a/kernel/perf_counter.c
+++ b/kernel/perf_counter.c
@@ -46,12 +46,18 @@ static atomic_t nr_task_counters __read_mostly;
 
 /*
  * perf counter paranoia level:
- *  0 - not paranoid
- *  1 - disallow cpu counters to unpriv
- *  2 - disallow kernel profiling to unpriv
+ *  -1 - not paranoid at all
+ *   0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv
+ *   1 - disallow cpu counters for unpriv
+ *   2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv
  */
 int sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid __read_mostly = 1;
 
+static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
+{
+	return sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid > -1;
+}
+
 static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
 {
 	return sysctl_perf_counter_paranoid > 0;
@@ -469,7 +475,8 @@ static void update_counter_times(struct perf_counter *counter)
 	struct perf_counter_context *ctx = counter->ctx;
 	u64 run_end;
 
-	if (counter->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE)
+	if (counter->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE ||
+	    counter->group_leader->state < PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE)
 		return;
 
 	counter->total_time_enabled = ctx->time - counter->tstamp_enabled;
@@ -518,7 +525,7 @@ static void __perf_counter_disable(void *info)
 	 */
 	if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) {
 		update_context_time(ctx);
-		update_counter_times(counter);
+		update_group_times(counter);
 		if (counter == counter->group_leader)
 			group_sched_out(counter, cpuctx, ctx);
 		else
@@ -573,7 +580,7 @@ static void perf_counter_disable(struct perf_counter *counter)
 	 * in, so we can change the state safely.
 	 */
 	if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE) {
-		update_counter_times(counter);
+		update_group_times(counter);
 		counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF;
 	}
 
@@ -851,6 +858,27 @@ retry:
 }
 
 /*
+ * Put a counter into inactive state and update time fields.
+ * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all
+ * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we
+ * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also.
+ * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders
+ * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty.
+ */
+static void __perf_counter_mark_enabled(struct perf_counter *counter,
+					struct perf_counter_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct perf_counter *sub;
+
+	counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE;
+	counter->tstamp_enabled = ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled;
+	list_for_each_entry(sub, &counter->sibling_list, list_entry)
+		if (sub->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE)
+			sub->tstamp_enabled =
+				ctx->time - sub->total_time_enabled;
+}
+
+/*
  * Cross CPU call to enable a performance counter
  */
 static void __perf_counter_enable(void *info)
@@ -877,8 +905,7 @@ static void __perf_counter_enable(void *info)
 
 	if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE)
 		goto unlock;
-	counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE;
-	counter->tstamp_enabled = ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled;
+	__perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx);
 
 	/*
 	 * If the counter is in a group and isn't the group leader,
@@ -971,11 +998,9 @@ static void perf_counter_enable(struct perf_counter *counter)
 	 * Since we have the lock this context can't be scheduled
 	 * in, so we can change the state safely.
 	 */
-	if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF) {
-		counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE;
-		counter->tstamp_enabled =
-			ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled;
-	}
+	if (counter->state == PERF_COUNTER_STATE_OFF)
+		__perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx);
+
  out:
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock);
 }
@@ -1479,9 +1504,7 @@ static void perf_counter_enable_on_exec(struct task_struct *task)
 		counter->attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
 		if (counter->state >= PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE)
 			continue;
-		counter->state = PERF_COUNTER_STATE_INACTIVE;
-		counter->tstamp_enabled =
-			ctx->time - counter->total_time_enabled;
+		__perf_counter_mark_enabled(counter, ctx);
 		enabled = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -1675,6 +1698,11 @@ static void free_counter(struct perf_counter *counter)
 			atomic_dec(&nr_task_counters);
 	}
 
+	if (counter->output) {
+		fput(counter->output->filp);
+		counter->output = NULL;
+	}
+
 	if (counter->destroy)
 		counter->destroy(counter);
 
@@ -1960,6 +1988,8 @@ unlock:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int perf_counter_set_output(struct perf_counter *counter, int output_fd);
+
 static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	struct perf_counter *counter = file->private_data;
@@ -1983,6 +2013,9 @@ static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case PERF_COUNTER_IOC_PERIOD:
 		return perf_counter_period(counter, (u64 __user *)arg);
 
+	case PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_OUTPUT:
+		return perf_counter_set_output(counter, arg);
+
 	default:
 		return -ENOTTY;
 	}
@@ -2253,6 +2286,11 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(counter->ctx->parent_ctx);
 	mutex_lock(&counter->mmap_mutex);
+	if (counter->output) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
 	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&counter->mmap_count)) {
 		if (nr_pages != counter->data->nr_pages)
 			ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -2638,6 +2676,7 @@ static int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 			     struct perf_counter *counter, unsigned int size,
 			     int nmi, int sample)
 {
+	struct perf_counter *output_counter;
 	struct perf_mmap_data *data;
 	unsigned int offset, head;
 	int have_lost;
@@ -2647,13 +2686,17 @@ static int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 		u64			 lost;
 	} lost_event;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
 	/*
 	 * For inherited counters we send all the output towards the parent.
 	 */
 	if (counter->parent)
 		counter = counter->parent;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
+	output_counter = rcu_dereference(counter->output);
+	if (output_counter)
+		counter = output_counter;
+
 	data = rcu_dereference(counter->data);
 	if (!data)
 		goto out;
@@ -3934,6 +3977,7 @@ static const struct pmu *tp_perf_counter_init(struct perf_counter *counter)
 	 * have these.
 	 */
 	if ((counter->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) &&
+			perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() &&
 			!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
 
@@ -4202,6 +4246,57 @@ err_size:
 	goto out;
 }
 
+int perf_counter_set_output(struct perf_counter *counter, int output_fd)
+{
+	struct perf_counter *output_counter = NULL;
+	struct file *output_file = NULL;
+	struct perf_counter *old_output;
+	int fput_needed = 0;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!output_fd)
+		goto set;
+
+	output_file = fget_light(output_fd, &fput_needed);
+	if (!output_file)
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	if (output_file->f_op != &perf_fops)
+		goto out;
+
+	output_counter = output_file->private_data;
+
+	/* Don't chain output fds */
+	if (output_counter->output)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Don't set an output fd when we already have an output channel */
+	if (counter->data)
+		goto out;
+
+	atomic_long_inc(&output_file->f_count);
+
+set:
+	mutex_lock(&counter->mmap_mutex);
+	old_output = counter->output;
+	rcu_assign_pointer(counter->output, output_counter);
+	mutex_unlock(&counter->mmap_mutex);
+
+	if (old_output) {
+		/*
+		 * we need to make sure no existing perf_output_*()
+		 * is still referencing this counter.
+		 */
+		synchronize_rcu();
+		fput(old_output->filp);
+	}
+
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	fput_light(output_file, fput_needed);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * sys_perf_counter_open - open a performance counter, associate it to a task/cpu
  *
@@ -4221,15 +4316,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open,
 	struct file *group_file = NULL;
 	int fput_needed = 0;
 	int fput_needed2 = 0;
-	int ret;
+	int err;
 
 	/* for future expandability... */
-	if (flags)
+	if (flags & ~(PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
 	if (!attr.exclude_kernel) {
 		if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
@@ -4252,8 +4347,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open,
 	 * Look up the group leader (we will attach this counter to it):
 	 */
 	group_leader = NULL;
-	if (group_fd != -1) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (group_fd != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
 		group_file = fget_light(group_fd, &fput_needed);
 		if (!group_file)
 			goto err_put_context;
@@ -4282,18 +4377,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open,
 
 	counter = perf_counter_alloc(&attr, cpu, ctx, group_leader,
 				     NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
-	ret = PTR_ERR(counter);
+	err = PTR_ERR(counter);
 	if (IS_ERR(counter))
 		goto err_put_context;
 
-	ret = anon_inode_getfd("[perf_counter]", &perf_fops, counter, 0);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	err = anon_inode_getfd("[perf_counter]", &perf_fops, counter, 0);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto err_free_put_context;
 
-	counter_file = fget_light(ret, &fput_needed2);
+	counter_file = fget_light(err, &fput_needed2);
 	if (!counter_file)
 		goto err_free_put_context;
 
+	if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) {
+		err = perf_counter_set_output(counter, group_fd);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_fput_free_put_context;
+	}
+
 	counter->filp = counter_file;
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx);
 	mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
@@ -4307,20 +4408,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_counter_open,
 	list_add_tail(&counter->owner_entry, &current->perf_counter_list);
 	mutex_unlock(&current->perf_counter_mutex);
 
+err_fput_free_put_context:
 	fput_light(counter_file, fput_needed2);
 
-out_fput:
-	fput_light(group_file, fput_needed);
-
-	return ret;
-
 err_free_put_context:
-	kfree(counter);
+	if (err < 0)
+		kfree(counter);
 
 err_put_context:
-	put_ctx(ctx);
+	if (err < 0)
+		put_ctx(ctx);
+
+	fput_light(group_file, fput_needed);
 
-	goto out_fput;
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*