crypto: blowfish - add x86_64 assembly implementation

Patch adds x86_64 assembly implementation of blowfish. Two set of assembler
functions are provided. First set is regular 'one-block at time'
encrypt/decrypt functions. Second is 'four-block at time' functions that
gain performance increase on out-of-order CPUs. Performance of 4-way
functions should be equal to 1-way functions with in-order CPUs.

Summary of the tcrypt benchmarks:

Blowfish assembler vs blowfish C (256bit 8kb block ECB)
encrypt: 2.2x speed
decrypt: 2.3x speed

Blowfish assembler vs blowfish C (256bit 8kb block CBC)
encrypt: 1.12x speed
decrypt: 2.5x speed

Blowfish assembler vs blowfish C (256bit 8kb block CTR)
encrypt: 2.5x speed

Full output:
http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/tcrypt-speed-blowfish-asm-x86_64.txt
http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/tcrypt-speed-blowfish-c-x86_64.txt

Tests were run on:
 vendor_id	: AuthenticAMD
 cpu family	: 16
 model		: 10
 model name	: AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1055T Processor
 stepping	: 0

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

1 files changed, 487 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40911abb7b11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,487 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Blowfish
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/blowfish.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+
+/* regular block cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __blowfish_enc_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+				   bool xor);
+asmlinkage void blowfish_dec_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+
+/* 4-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __blowfish_enc_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void blowfish_dec_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_xor(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_xor_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static void blowfish_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	blowfish_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void blowfish_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	blowfish_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg bf_alg = {
+	.cra_name		=	"blowfish",
+	.cra_driver_name	=	"blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		=	200,
+	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		=	BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		=	3,
+	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(bf_alg.cra_list),
+	.cra_u			=	{
+		.cipher = {
+			.cia_min_keysize	=	BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	=	BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		=	blowfish_setkey,
+			.cia_encrypt		=	blowfish_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		=	blowfish_decrypt,
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+static int ecb_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
+		     void (*fn)(struct bf_ctx *, u8 *, const u8 *),
+		     void (*fn_4way)(struct bf_ctx *, u8 *, const u8 *))
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes;
+	int err;
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes)) {
+		u8 *wsrc = walk->src.virt.addr;
+		u8 *wdst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+		/* Process four block batch */
+		if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+			do {
+				fn_4way(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+				wsrc += bsize * 4;
+				wdst += bsize * 4;
+				nbytes -= bsize * 4;
+			} while (nbytes >= bsize * 4);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Handle leftovers */
+		do {
+			fn(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+			wsrc += bsize;
+			wdst += bsize;
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+done:
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, blowfish_enc_blk, blowfish_enc_blk_4way);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, blowfish_dec_blk, blowfish_dec_blk_4way);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg blk_ecb_alg = {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(blk_ecb_alg.cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 *iv = (u64 *)walk->iv;
+
+	do {
+		*dst = *src ^ *iv;
+		blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+		iv = dst;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = *iv;
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_encrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ivs[4 - 1];
+	u64 last_iv;
+
+	/* Start of the last block. */
+	src += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+	dst += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+
+	last_iv = *src;
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+		do {
+			nbytes -= bsize * 4 - bsize;
+			src -= 4 - 1;
+			dst -= 4 - 1;
+
+			ivs[0] = src[0];
+			ivs[1] = src[1];
+			ivs[2] = src[2];
+
+			blowfish_dec_blk_4way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+			dst[1] ^= ivs[0];
+			dst[2] ^= ivs[1];
+			dst[3] ^= ivs[2];
+
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+
+			*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+			src -= 1;
+			dst -= 1;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize * 4);
+
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	for (;;) {
+		blowfish_dec_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			break;
+
+		*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+		src -= 1;
+		dst -= 1;
+	}
+
+done:
+	*dst ^= *(u64 *)walk->iv;
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = last_iv;
+
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_decrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg blk_cbc_alg = {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(blk_cbc_alg.cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static void ctr_crypt_final(struct bf_ctx *ctx, struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
+	u8 keystream[BF_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+
+	blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, keystream, ctrblk);
+	crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
+	memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
+
+	crypto_inc(ctrblk, BF_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ctrblk = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)walk->iv);
+	__be64 ctrblocks[4];
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+		do {
+			if (dst != src) {
+				dst[0] = src[0];
+				dst[1] = src[1];
+				dst[2] = src[2];
+				dst[3] = src[3];
+			}
+
+			/* create ctrblks for parallel encrypt */
+			ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[1] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[2] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[3] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+			blowfish_enc_blk_xor_4way(ctx, (u8 *)dst,
+						  (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+			src += 4;
+			dst += 4;
+		} while ((nbytes -= bsize * 4) >= bsize * 4);
+
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	do {
+		if (dst != src)
+			*dst = *src;
+
+		ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+		blowfish_enc_blk_xor(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
+
+done:
+	*(__be64 *)walk->iv = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk);
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, BF_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= BF_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		nbytes = __ctr_crypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		ctr_crypt_final(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm), &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg blk_ctr_alg = {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(blk_ctr_alg.cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = crypto_register_alg(&bf_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto bf_err;
+	err = crypto_register_alg(&blk_ecb_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto ecb_err;
+	err = crypto_register_alg(&blk_cbc_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto cbc_err;
+	err = crypto_register_alg(&blk_ctr_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto ctr_err;
+
+	return 0;
+
+ctr_err:
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&blk_cbc_alg);
+cbc_err:
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&blk_ecb_alg);
+ecb_err:
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&bf_alg);
+bf_err:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&blk_ctr_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&blk_cbc_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&blk_ecb_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&bf_alg);
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Blowfish Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS("blowfish");
+MODULE_ALIAS("blowfish-asm");