diff options
author | Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <maxextreme@gmail.com> | 2007-02-10 12:44:32 +0300 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org> | 2007-02-11 21:51:24 +0300 |
commit | 70e840499aae90be1de542894062ad2899d23642 (patch) | |
tree | 4d5122672bfb03fec0823540f19c7974979483f4 /Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b | |
parent | 81d79bec348ab06cba9ae9fc03eb015b6b83703a (diff) | |
download | linux-70e840499aae90be1de542894062ad2899d23642.tar.xz |
[PATCH] drivers: add LCD support
Add support for auxiliary displays, the ks0108 LCD controller, the
cfag12864b LCD and adds a framebuffer device: cfag12864bfb.
- Add a "auxdisplay/" folder in "drivers/" for auxiliary display
drivers.
- Add support for the ks0108 LCD Controller as a device driver. (uses
parport interface)
- Add support for the cfag12864b LCD as a device driver. (uses ks0108
LCD Controller driver)
- Add a framebuffer device called cfag12864bfb. (uses cfag12864b LCD
driver)
- Add the usual Documentation, includes, Makefiles, Kconfigs,
MAINTAINERS, CREDITS...
- Miguel Ojeda will maintain all the stuff above.
[rdunlap@xenotime.net: workqueue fixups]
[akpm@osdl.org: kconfig fix]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <maxextreme@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b | 105 |
1 files changed, 105 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b b/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3572b98f45b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + =================================== + cfag12864b LCD Driver Documentation + =================================== + +License: GPLv2 +Author & Maintainer: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <maxextreme@gmail.com> +Date: 2006-10-27 + + + +-------- +0. INDEX +-------- + + 1. DRIVER INFORMATION + 2. DEVICE INFORMATION + 3. WIRING + 4. USERSPACE PROGRAMMING + + +--------------------- +1. DRIVER INFORMATION +--------------------- + +This driver support one cfag12864b display at time. + + +--------------------- +2. DEVICE INFORMATION +--------------------- + +Manufacturer: Crystalfontz +Device Name: Crystalfontz 12864b LCD Series +Device Code: cfag12864b +Webpage: http://www.crystalfontz.com +Device Webpage: http://www.crystalfontz.com/products/12864b/ +Type: LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) +Width: 128 +Height: 64 +Colors: 2 (B/N) +Controller: ks0108 +Controllers: 2 +Pages: 8 each controller +Addresses: 64 each page +Data size: 1 byte each address +Memory size: 2 * 8 * 64 * 1 = 1024 bytes = 1 Kbyte + + +--------- +3. WIRING +--------- + +The cfag12864b LCD Series don't have official wiring. + +The common wiring is done to the parallel port as shown: + +Parallel Port cfag12864b + + Name Pin# Pin# Name + +Strobe ( 1)------------------------------(17) Enable +Data 0 ( 2)------------------------------( 4) Data 0 +Data 1 ( 3)------------------------------( 5) Data 1 +Data 2 ( 4)------------------------------( 6) Data 2 +Data 3 ( 5)------------------------------( 7) Data 3 +Data 4 ( 6)------------------------------( 8) Data 4 +Data 5 ( 7)------------------------------( 9) Data 5 +Data 6 ( 8)------------------------------(10) Data 6 +Data 7 ( 9)------------------------------(11) Data 7 + (10) [+5v]---( 1) Vdd + (11) [GND]---( 2) Ground + (12) [+5v]---(14) Reset + (13) [GND]---(15) Read / Write + Line (14)------------------------------(13) Controller Select 1 + (15) + Init (16)------------------------------(12) Controller Select 2 +Select (17)------------------------------(16) Data / Instruction +Ground (18)---[GND] [+5v]---(19) LED + +Ground (19)---[GND] +Ground (20)---[GND] E A Values: +Ground (21)---[GND] [GND]---[P1]---(18) Vee · R = Resistor = 22 ohm +Ground (22)---[GND] | · P1 = Preset = 10 Kohm +Ground (23)---[GND] ---- S ------( 3) V0 · P2 = Preset = 1 Kohm +Ground (24)---[GND] | | +Ground (25)---[GND] [GND]---[P2]---[R]---(20) LED - + + +------------------------ +4. USERSPACE PROGRAMMING +------------------------ + +The cfag12864bfb describes a framebuffer device (/dev/fbX). + +It has a size of 1024 bytes = 1 Kbyte. +Each bit represents one pixel. If the bit is high, the pixel will +turn on. If the pixel is low, the pixel will turn off. + +You can use the framebuffer as a file: fopen, fwrite, fclose... +Although the LCD won't get updated until the next refresh time arrives. + +Also, you can mmap the framebuffer: open & mmap, munmap & close... +which is the best option for most uses. + +Check Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b-example.c +for a real working userspace complete program with usage examples. |