diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-10-01 21:46:27 +0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-10-01 21:46:27 +0400 |
commit | da8347969f324db5f572581397d9b3a8e108cda4 (patch) | |
tree | 7df2ea8968ecb92e307bbffdbe8f9bcd0c79c36a | |
parent | 80749df4a1492004fdb7bd2cec094b92260c6d27 (diff) | |
parent | c416ddf5b909736f5b57d348f5de159693e699ad (diff) | |
download | linux-da8347969f324db5f572581397d9b3a8e108cda4.tar.xz |
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/asm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The one change that stands out is the alternatives patching change
that prevents us from ever patching back instructions from SMP to UP:
this simplifies things and speeds up CPU hotplug.
Other than that it's smaller fixes, cleanups and improvements."
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Unspaghettize do_trap()
x86_64: Work around old GAS bug
x86: Use REP BSF unconditionally
x86: Prefer TZCNT over BFS
x86/64: Adjust types of temporaries used by ffs()/fls()/fls64()
x86: Drop unnecessary kernel_eflags variable on 64-bit
x86/smp: Don't ever patch back to UP if we unplug cpus
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h | 48 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 107 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/xen/smp.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cpu.c | 11 |
12 files changed, 101 insertions, 199 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 55ada0471f93..d1cda8d892aa 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -2649,9 +2649,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. smart2= [HW] Format: <io1>[,<io2>[,...,<io8>]] - smp-alt-once [X86-32,SMP] On a hotplug CPU system, only - attempt to substitute SMP alternatives once at boot. - smsc-ircc2.nopnp [HW] Don't use PNP to discover SMC devices smsc-ircc2.ircc_cfg= [HW] Device configuration I/O port smsc-ircc2.ircc_sir= [HW] SIR base I/O port diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h index 70780689599a..444704c8e186 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ extern void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name, void *locks, void *locks_end, void *text, void *text_end); extern void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod); -extern void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp); +extern void alternatives_enable_smp(void); extern int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); extern bool skip_smp_alternatives; #else @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static inline void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name, void *locks, void *locks_end, void *text, void *text_end) {} static inline void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod) {} -static inline void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp) {} +static inline void alternatives_enable_smp(void) {} static inline int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) { return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h index 72f5009deb5a..6dfd0195bb55 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr); */ static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) { - asm("bsf %1,%0" + asm("rep; bsf %1,%0" : "=r" (word) : "rm" (word)); return word; @@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) */ static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word) { - asm("bsf %1,%0" + asm("rep; bsf %1,%0" : "=r" (word) : "r" (~word)); return word; @@ -417,10 +417,9 @@ static inline int ffs(int x) * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some * 486 CPUs did not behave this way. */ - long tmp = -1; asm("bsfl %1,%0" : "=r" (r) - : "rm" (x), "0" (tmp)); + : "rm" (x), "0" (-1)); #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV) asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t" "cmovzl %2,%0" @@ -459,10 +458,9 @@ static inline int fls(int x) * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some * 486 CPUs did not behave this way. */ - long tmp = -1; asm("bsrl %1,%0" : "=r" (r) - : "rm" (x), "0" (tmp)); + : "rm" (x), "0" (-1)); #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV) asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t" "cmovzl %2,%0" @@ -490,13 +488,13 @@ static inline int fls(int x) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x) { - long bitpos = -1; + int bitpos = -1; /* * AMD64 says BSRQ won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its * value is written to set it to the same as before. */ - asm("bsrq %1,%0" + asm("bsrq %1,%q0" : "+r" (bitpos) : "rm" (x)); return bitpos + 1; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h index a9e3a740f697..7f8422a28a46 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h @@ -49,38 +49,36 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with #include "dwarf2.h" /* - * 64-bit system call stack frame layout defines and helpers, for - * assembly code (note that the seemingly unnecessary parentheses - * are to prevent cpp from inserting spaces in expressions that get - * passed to macros): + * 64-bit system call stack frame layout defines and helpers, + * for assembly code: */ -#define R15 (0) -#define R14 (8) -#define R13 (16) -#define R12 (24) -#define RBP (32) -#define RBX (40) +#define R15 0 +#define R14 8 +#define R13 16 +#define R12 24 +#define RBP 32 +#define RBX 40 /* arguments: interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save up to here: */ -#define R11 (48) -#define R10 (56) -#define R9 (64) -#define R8 (72) -#define RAX (80) -#define RCX (88) -#define RDX (96) -#define RSI (104) -#define RDI (112) -#define ORIG_RAX (120) /* + error_code */ +#define R11 48 +#define R10 56 +#define R9 64 +#define R8 72 +#define RAX 80 +#define RCX 88 +#define RDX 96 +#define RSI 104 +#define RDI 112 +#define ORIG_RAX 120 /* + error_code */ /* end of arguments */ /* cpu exception frame or undefined in case of fast syscall: */ -#define RIP (128) -#define CS (136) -#define EFLAGS (144) -#define RSP (152) -#define SS (160) +#define RIP 128 +#define CS 136 +#define EFLAGS 144 +#define RSP 152 +#define SS 160 #define ARGOFFSET R11 #define SWFRAME ORIG_RAX diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index 433d2e5c98a7..b98c0d958ebb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -423,7 +423,6 @@ DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union); DECLARE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_stack_ptr); DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count); -extern unsigned long kernel_eflags; extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void); #else /* X86_64 */ #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index ced4534baed5..357475a87b52 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -23,19 +23,6 @@ #define MAX_PATCH_LEN (255-1) -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static int smp_alt_once; - -static int __init bootonly(char *str) -{ - smp_alt_once = 1; - return 1; -} -__setup("smp-alt-boot", bootonly); -#else -#define smp_alt_once 1 -#endif - static int __initdata_or_module debug_alternative; static int __init debug_alt(char *str) @@ -326,9 +313,6 @@ static void alternatives_smp_unlock(const s32 *start, const s32 *end, { const s32 *poff; - if (noreplace_smp) - return; - mutex_lock(&text_mutex); for (poff = start; poff < end; poff++) { u8 *ptr = (u8 *)poff + *poff; @@ -359,7 +343,7 @@ struct smp_alt_module { }; static LIST_HEAD(smp_alt_modules); static DEFINE_MUTEX(smp_alt); -static int smp_mode = 1; /* protected by smp_alt */ +static bool uniproc_patched = false; /* protected by smp_alt */ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name, @@ -368,19 +352,18 @@ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, { struct smp_alt_module *smp; - if (noreplace_smp) - return; + mutex_lock(&smp_alt); + if (!uniproc_patched) + goto unlock; - if (smp_alt_once) { - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP)) - alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end, - text, text_end); - return; - } + if (num_possible_cpus() == 1) + /* Don't bother remembering, we'll never have to undo it. */ + goto smp_unlock; smp = kzalloc(sizeof(*smp), GFP_KERNEL); if (NULL == smp) - return; /* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */ + /* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */ + goto unlock; smp->mod = mod; smp->name = name; @@ -392,11 +375,10 @@ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, __func__, smp->locks, smp->locks_end, smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name); - mutex_lock(&smp_alt); list_add_tail(&smp->next, &smp_alt_modules); - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UP)) - alternatives_smp_unlock(smp->locks, smp->locks_end, - smp->text, smp->text_end); +smp_unlock: + alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end, text, text_end); +unlock: mutex_unlock(&smp_alt); } @@ -404,24 +386,18 @@ void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod) { struct smp_alt_module *item; - if (smp_alt_once || noreplace_smp) - return; - mutex_lock(&smp_alt); list_for_each_entry(item, &smp_alt_modules, next) { if (mod != item->mod) continue; list_del(&item->next); - mutex_unlock(&smp_alt); - DPRINTK("%s: %s\n", __func__, item->name); kfree(item); - return; + break; } mutex_unlock(&smp_alt); } -bool skip_smp_alternatives; -void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp) +void alternatives_enable_smp(void) { struct smp_alt_module *mod; @@ -436,34 +412,21 @@ void alternatives_smp_switch(int smp) pr_info("lockdep: fixing up alternatives\n"); #endif - if (noreplace_smp || smp_alt_once || skip_smp_alternatives) - return; - BUG_ON(!smp && (num_online_cpus() > 1)); + /* Why bother if there are no other CPUs? */ + BUG_ON(num_possible_cpus() == 1); mutex_lock(&smp_alt); - /* - * Avoid unnecessary switches because it forces JIT based VMs to - * throw away all cached translations, which can be quite costly. - */ - if (smp == smp_mode) { - /* nothing */ - } else if (smp) { + if (uniproc_patched) { pr_info("switching to SMP code\n"); + BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1); clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_UP); clear_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_UP); list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next) alternatives_smp_lock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end, mod->text, mod->text_end); - } else { - pr_info("switching to UP code\n"); - set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_UP); - set_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_UP); - list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next) - alternatives_smp_unlock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end, - mod->text, mod->text_end); + uniproc_patched = false; } - smp_mode = smp; mutex_unlock(&smp_alt); } @@ -540,40 +503,22 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); - /* switch to patch-once-at-boottime-only mode and free the - * tables in case we know the number of CPUs will never ever - * change */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - if (num_possible_cpus() < 2) - smp_alt_once = 1; -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - if (smp_alt_once) { - if (1 == num_possible_cpus()) { - pr_info("switching to UP code\n"); - set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_UP); - set_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_UP); - - alternatives_smp_unlock(__smp_locks, __smp_locks_end, - _text, _etext); - } - } else { + /* Patch to UP if other cpus not imminent. */ + if (!noreplace_smp && (num_present_cpus() == 1 || setup_max_cpus <= 1)) { + uniproc_patched = true; alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel", __smp_locks, __smp_locks_end, _text, _etext); - - /* Only switch to UP mode if we don't immediately boot others */ - if (num_present_cpus() == 1 || setup_max_cpus <= 1) - alternatives_smp_switch(0); } -#endif - apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); - if (smp_alt_once) + if (!uniproc_patched || num_possible_cpus() == 1) free_init_pages("SMP alternatives", (unsigned long)__smp_locks, (unsigned long)__smp_locks_end); +#endif + + apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end); restart_nmi(); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index a5fbc3c5fccc..9961e2e23709 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1116,8 +1116,6 @@ void syscall_init(void) X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_IOPL); } -unsigned long kernel_eflags; - /* * Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during * debugging, no special alignment required. @@ -1299,8 +1297,6 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void) fpu_init(); xsave_init(); - raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags); - if (is_uv_system()) uv_cpu_init(); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S index 4f0322e4ecee..066334be7b74 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -445,15 +445,15 @@ ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret64) .macro SAVE_ARGS_IRQ cld /* start from rbp in pt_regs and jump over */ - movq_cfi rdi, RDI-RBP - movq_cfi rsi, RSI-RBP - movq_cfi rdx, RDX-RBP - movq_cfi rcx, RCX-RBP - movq_cfi rax, RAX-RBP - movq_cfi r8, R8-RBP - movq_cfi r9, R9-RBP - movq_cfi r10, R10-RBP - movq_cfi r11, R11-RBP + movq_cfi rdi, (RDI-RBP) + movq_cfi rsi, (RSI-RBP) + movq_cfi rdx, (RDX-RBP) + movq_cfi rcx, (RCX-RBP) + movq_cfi rax, (RAX-RBP) + movq_cfi r8, (R8-RBP) + movq_cfi r9, (R9-RBP) + movq_cfi r10, (R10-RBP) + movq_cfi r11, (R11-RBP) /* Save rbp so that we can unwind from get_irq_regs() */ movq_cfi rbp, 0 @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret64) .endm ENTRY(save_rest) - PARTIAL_FRAME 1 REST_SKIP+8 + PARTIAL_FRAME 1 (REST_SKIP+8) movq 5*8+16(%rsp), %r11 /* save return address */ movq_cfi rbx, RBX+16 movq_cfi rbp, RBP+16 @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork) LOCK ; btr $TIF_FORK,TI_flags(%r8) - pushq_cfi kernel_eflags(%rip) + pushq_cfi $0x0002 popfq_cfi # reset kernel eflags call schedule_tail # rdi: 'prev' task parameter diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 7c5a8c314c02..c80a33bc528b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -665,7 +665,8 @@ static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) unsigned long boot_error = 0; int timeout; - alternatives_smp_switch(1); + /* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */ + alternatives_enable_smp(); idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long) (((struct pt_regs *) (THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(idle))) - 1); @@ -1053,20 +1054,6 @@ out: preempt_enable(); } -void arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void) -{ - /* - * Avoid the smp alternatives switch during the disable_nonboot_cpus(). - * In the suspend path, we will be back in the SMP mode shortly anyways. - */ - skip_smp_alternatives = true; -} - -void arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_end(void) -{ - skip_smp_alternatives = false; -} - void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void) { set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(); @@ -1256,9 +1243,6 @@ void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD) { if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu); - - if (1 == num_online_cpus()) - alternatives_smp_switch(0); return; } msleep(100); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index 378967578f22..cfbe3fc41586 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -108,30 +108,45 @@ static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs) dec_preempt_count(); } -static void __kprobes -do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, - long error_code, siginfo_t *info) +static int __kprobes +do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str, + struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) { /* - * traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86. + * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86. * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called. */ - if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) - goto vm86_trap; - goto trap_signal; + if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) { + if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, + error_code, trapnr)) + return 0; + } + return -1; } #endif + if (!user_mode(regs)) { + if (!fixup_exception(regs)) { + tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; + tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; + die(str, regs, error_code); + } + return 0; + } - if (!user_mode(regs)) - goto kernel_trap; + return -1; +} -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -trap_signal: -#endif +static void __kprobes +do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, + long error_code, siginfo_t *info) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + + + if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code)) + return; /* * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not @@ -159,23 +174,6 @@ trap_signal: force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk); else force_sig(signr, tsk); - return; - -kernel_trap: - if (!fixup_exception(regs)) { - tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; - tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; - die(str, regs, error_code); - } - return; - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -vm86_trap: - if (handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, - error_code, trapnr)) - goto trap_signal; - return; -#endif } #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \ diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c index f58dca7a6e52..353c50f18702 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c @@ -377,7 +377,8 @@ static int __cpuinit xen_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) return rc; if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - alternatives_smp_switch(1); + /* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */ + alternatives_enable_smp(); rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu); if (rc) @@ -424,9 +425,6 @@ static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu), NULL); xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu); xen_teardown_timer(cpu); - - if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - alternatives_smp_switch(0); } static void __cpuinit xen_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */ diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index e615dfbcf794..f560598807c1 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -447,14 +447,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus; -void __weak arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void) -{ -} - -void __weak arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_end(void) -{ -} - int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0; @@ -466,7 +458,6 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time */ cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus); - arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_begin(); printk("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n"); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { @@ -482,8 +473,6 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) } } - arch_disable_nonboot_cpus_end(); - if (!error) { BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1); /* Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else */ |