summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
blob: e9456e3e74ccaa75bce46cb591d3d0cb9fccaf3e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2021, 2023 Linaro Limited
 * Copyright (c) 2016, EPAM Systems
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/rpmb.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/tee_core.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "optee_private.h"
#include "optee_smc.h"
#include "optee_rpc_cmd.h"
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "optee_trace.h"

/*
 * This file implement the SMC ABI used when communicating with secure world
 * OP-TEE OS via raw SMCs.
 * This file is divided into the following sections:
 * 1. Convert between struct tee_param and struct optee_msg_param
 * 2. Low level support functions to register shared memory in secure world
 * 3. Dynamic shared memory pool based on alloc_pages()
 * 4. Do a normal scheduled call into secure world
 * 5. Asynchronous notification
 * 6. Driver initialization.
 */

/*
 * A typical OP-TEE private shm allocation is 224 bytes (argument struct
 * with 6 parameters, needed for open session). So with an alignment of 512
 * we'll waste a bit more than 50%. However, it's only expected that we'll
 * have a handful of these structs allocated at a time. Most memory will
 * be allocated aligned to the page size, So all in all this should scale
 * up and down quite well.
 */
#define OPTEE_MIN_STATIC_POOL_ALIGN    9 /* 512 bytes aligned */

/* SMC ABI considers at most a single TEE firmware */
static unsigned int pcpu_irq_num;

static int optee_cpuhp_enable_pcpu_irq(unsigned int cpu)
{
	enable_percpu_irq(pcpu_irq_num, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);

	return 0;
}

static int optee_cpuhp_disable_pcpu_irq(unsigned int cpu)
{
	disable_percpu_irq(pcpu_irq_num);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * 1. Convert between struct tee_param and struct optee_msg_param
 *
 * optee_from_msg_param() and optee_to_msg_param() are the main
 * functions.
 */

static int from_msg_param_tmp_mem(struct tee_param *p, u32 attr,
				  const struct optee_msg_param *mp)
{
	struct tee_shm *shm;
	phys_addr_t pa;
	int rc;

	p->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT +
		  attr - OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT;
	p->u.memref.size = mp->u.tmem.size;
	shm = (struct tee_shm *)(unsigned long)mp->u.tmem.shm_ref;
	if (!shm) {
		p->u.memref.shm_offs = 0;
		p->u.memref.shm = NULL;
		return 0;
	}

	rc = tee_shm_get_pa(shm, 0, &pa);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	p->u.memref.shm_offs = mp->u.tmem.buf_ptr - pa;
	p->u.memref.shm = shm;

	return 0;
}

static void from_msg_param_reg_mem(struct tee_param *p, u32 attr,
				   const struct optee_msg_param *mp)
{
	struct tee_shm *shm;

	p->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT +
		  attr - OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT;
	p->u.memref.size = mp->u.rmem.size;
	shm = (struct tee_shm *)(unsigned long)mp->u.rmem.shm_ref;

	if (shm) {
		p->u.memref.shm_offs = mp->u.rmem.offs;
		p->u.memref.shm = shm;
	} else {
		p->u.memref.shm_offs = 0;
		p->u.memref.shm = NULL;
	}
}

/**
 * optee_from_msg_param() - convert from OPTEE_MSG parameters to
 *			    struct tee_param
 * @optee:	main service struct
 * @params:	subsystem internal parameter representation
 * @num_params:	number of elements in the parameter arrays
 * @msg_params:	OPTEE_MSG parameters
 * Returns 0 on success or <0 on failure
 */
static int optee_from_msg_param(struct optee *optee, struct tee_param *params,
				size_t num_params,
				const struct optee_msg_param *msg_params)
{
	int rc;
	size_t n;

	for (n = 0; n < num_params; n++) {
		struct tee_param *p = params + n;
		const struct optee_msg_param *mp = msg_params + n;
		u32 attr = mp->attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK;

		switch (attr) {
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE:
			p->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE;
			memset(&p->u, 0, sizeof(p->u));
			break;
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT:
			optee_from_msg_param_value(p, attr, mp);
			break;
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INOUT:
			rc = from_msg_param_tmp_mem(p, attr, mp);
			if (rc)
				return rc;
			break;
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_OUTPUT:
		case OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INOUT:
			from_msg_param_reg_mem(p, attr, mp);
			break;

		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int to_msg_param_tmp_mem(struct optee_msg_param *mp,
				const struct tee_param *p)
{
	int rc;
	phys_addr_t pa;

	mp->attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT + p->attr -
		   TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT;

	mp->u.tmem.shm_ref = (unsigned long)p->u.memref.shm;
	mp->u.tmem.size = p->u.memref.size;

	if (!p->u.memref.shm) {
		mp->u.tmem.buf_ptr = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	rc = tee_shm_get_pa(p->u.memref.shm, p->u.memref.shm_offs, &pa);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	mp->u.tmem.buf_ptr = pa;
	mp->attr |= OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED <<
		    OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_SHIFT;

	return 0;
}

static int to_msg_param_reg_mem(struct optee_msg_param *mp,
				const struct tee_param *p)
{
	mp->attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT + p->attr -
		   TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT;

	mp->u.rmem.shm_ref = (unsigned long)p->u.memref.shm;
	mp->u.rmem.size = p->u.memref.size;
	mp->u.rmem.offs = p->u.memref.shm_offs;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * optee_to_msg_param() - convert from struct tee_params to OPTEE_MSG parameters
 * @optee:	main service struct
 * @msg_params:	OPTEE_MSG parameters
 * @num_params:	number of elements in the parameter arrays
 * @params:	subsystem itnernal parameter representation
 * Returns 0 on success or <0 on failure
 */
static int optee_to_msg_param(struct optee *optee,
			      struct optee_msg_param *msg_params,
			      size_t num_params, const struct tee_param *params)
{
	int rc;
	size_t n;

	for (n = 0; n < num_params; n++) {
		const struct tee_param *p = params + n;
		struct optee_msg_param *mp = msg_params + n;

		switch (p->attr) {
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE:
			mp->attr = TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_NONE;
			memset(&mp->u, 0, sizeof(mp->u));
			break;
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT:
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT:
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT:
			optee_to_msg_param_value(mp, p);
			break;
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT:
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT:
		case TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT:
			if (tee_shm_is_dynamic(p->u.memref.shm))
				rc = to_msg_param_reg_mem(mp, p);
			else
				rc = to_msg_param_tmp_mem(mp, p);
			if (rc)
				return rc;
			break;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * 2. Low level support functions to register shared memory in secure world
 *
 * Functions to enable/disable shared memory caching in secure world, that
 * is, lazy freeing of previously allocated shared memory. Freeing is
 * performed when a request has been compled.
 *
 * Functions to register and unregister shared memory both for normal
 * clients and for tee-supplicant.
 */

/**
 * optee_enable_shm_cache() - Enables caching of some shared memory allocation
 *			      in OP-TEE
 * @optee:	main service struct
 */
static void optee_enable_shm_cache(struct optee *optee)
{
	struct optee_call_waiter w;

	/* We need to retry until secure world isn't busy. */
	optee_cq_wait_init(&optee->call_queue, &w, false);
	while (true) {
		struct arm_smccc_res res;

		optee->smc.invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE,
				     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
		if (res.a0 == OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK)
			break;
		optee_cq_wait_for_completion(&optee->call_queue, &w);
	}
	optee_cq_wait_final(&optee->call_queue, &w);
}

/**
 * __optee_disable_shm_cache() - Disables caching of some shared memory
 *				 allocation in OP-TEE
 * @optee:	main service struct
 * @is_mapped:	true if the cached shared memory addresses were mapped by this
 *		kernel, are safe to dereference, and should be freed
 */
static void __optee_disable_shm_cache(struct optee *optee, bool is_mapped)
{
	struct optee_call_waiter w;

	/* We need to retry until secure world isn't busy. */
	optee_cq_wait_init(&optee->call_queue, &w, false);
	while (true) {
		union {
			struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
			struct optee_smc_disable_shm_cache_result result;
		} res;

		optee->smc.invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE,
				     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res.smccc);
		if (res.result.status == OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL)
			break; /* All shm's freed */
		if (res.result.status == OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK) {
			struct tee_shm *shm;

			/*
			 * Shared memory references that were not mapped by
			 * this kernel must be ignored to prevent a crash.
			 */
			if (!is_mapped)
				continue;

			shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(res.result.shm_upper32,
					      res.result.shm_lower32);
			tee_shm_free(shm);
		} else {
			optee_cq_wait_for_completion(&optee->call_queue, &w);
		}
	}
	optee_cq_wait_final(&optee->call_queue, &w);
}

/**
 * optee_disable_shm_cache() - Disables caching of mapped shared memory
 *			       allocations in OP-TEE
 * @optee:	main service struct
 */
static void optee_disable_shm_cache(struct optee *optee)
{
	return __optee_disable_shm_cache(optee, true);
}

/**
 * optee_disable_unmapped_shm_cache() - Disables caching of shared memory
 *					allocations in OP-TEE which are not
 *					currently mapped
 * @optee:	main service struct
 */
static void optee_disable_unmapped_shm_cache(struct optee *optee)
{
	return __optee_disable_shm_cache(optee, false);
}

#define PAGELIST_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE				\
	((OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64)) - 1)

/*
 * The final entry in each pagelist page is a pointer to the next
 * pagelist page.
 */
static size_t get_pages_list_size(size_t num_entries)
{
	int pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(num_entries, PAGELIST_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);

	return pages * OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE;
}

static u64 *optee_allocate_pages_list(size_t num_entries)
{
	return alloc_pages_exact(get_pages_list_size(num_entries), GFP_KERNEL);
}

static void optee_free_pages_list(void *list, size_t num_entries)
{
	free_pages_exact(list, get_pages_list_size(num_entries));
}

/**
 * optee_fill_pages_list() - write list of user pages to given shared
 * buffer.
 *
 * @dst: page-aligned buffer where list of pages will be stored
 * @pages: array of pages that represents shared buffer
 * @num_pages: number of entries in @pages
 * @page_offset: offset of user buffer from page start
 *
 * @dst should be big enough to hold list of user page addresses and
 *	links to the next pages of buffer
 */
static void optee_fill_pages_list(u64 *dst, struct page **pages, int num_pages,
				  size_t page_offset)
{
	int n = 0;
	phys_addr_t optee_page;
	/*
	 * Refer to OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG description in optee_msg.h
	 * for details.
	 */
	struct {
		u64 pages_list[PAGELIST_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE];
		u64 next_page_data;
	} *pages_data;

	/*
	 * Currently OP-TEE uses 4k page size and it does not looks
	 * like this will change in the future.  On other hand, there are
	 * no know ARM architectures with page size < 4k.
	 * Thus the next built assert looks redundant. But the following
	 * code heavily relies on this assumption, so it is better be
	 * safe than sorry.
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE);

	pages_data = (void *)dst;
	/*
	 * If linux page is bigger than 4k, and user buffer offset is
	 * larger than 4k/8k/12k/etc this will skip first 4k pages,
	 * because they bear no value data for OP-TEE.
	 */
	optee_page = page_to_phys(*pages) +
		round_down(page_offset, OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE);

	while (true) {
		pages_data->pages_list[n++] = optee_page;

		if (n == PAGELIST_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
			pages_data->next_page_data =
				virt_to_phys(pages_data + 1);
			pages_data++;
			n = 0;
		}

		optee_page += OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE;
		if (!(optee_page & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
			if (!--num_pages)
				break;
			pages++;
			optee_page = page_to_phys(*pages);
		}
	}
}

static int optee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
			      struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
			      unsigned long start)
{
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
	struct optee_msg_arg *msg_arg;
	struct tee_shm *shm_arg;
	u64 *pages_list;
	size_t sz;
	int rc;

	if (!num_pages)
		return -EINVAL;

	rc = optee_check_mem_type(start, num_pages);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	pages_list = optee_allocate_pages_list(num_pages);
	if (!pages_list)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/*
	 * We're about to register shared memory we can't register shared
	 * memory for this request or there's a catch-22.
	 *
	 * So in this we'll have to do the good old temporary private
	 * allocation instead of using optee_get_msg_arg().
	 */
	sz = optee_msg_arg_size(optee->rpc_param_count);
	shm_arg = tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(ctx, sz);
	if (IS_ERR(shm_arg)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(shm_arg);
		goto out;
	}
	msg_arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm_arg, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(msg_arg)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(msg_arg);
		goto out;
	}

	optee_fill_pages_list(pages_list, pages, num_pages,
			      tee_shm_get_page_offset(shm));

	memset(msg_arg, 0, OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(1));
	msg_arg->num_params = 1;
	msg_arg->cmd = OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM;
	msg_arg->params->attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT |
				OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG;
	msg_arg->params->u.tmem.shm_ref = (unsigned long)shm;
	msg_arg->params->u.tmem.size = tee_shm_get_size(shm);
	/*
	 * In the least bits of msg_arg->params->u.tmem.buf_ptr we
	 * store buffer offset from 4k page, as described in OP-TEE ABI.
	 */
	msg_arg->params->u.tmem.buf_ptr = virt_to_phys(pages_list) |
	  (tee_shm_get_page_offset(shm) & (OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE - 1));

	if (optee->ops->do_call_with_arg(ctx, shm_arg, 0, false) ||
	    msg_arg->ret != TEEC_SUCCESS)
		rc = -EINVAL;

	tee_shm_free(shm_arg);
out:
	optee_free_pages_list(pages_list, num_pages);
	return rc;
}

static int optee_shm_unregister(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
	struct optee_msg_arg *msg_arg;
	struct tee_shm *shm_arg;
	int rc = 0;
	size_t sz;

	/*
	 * We're about to unregister shared memory and we may not be able
	 * register shared memory for this request in case we're called
	 * from optee_shm_arg_cache_uninit().
	 *
	 * So in order to keep things simple in this function just as in
	 * optee_shm_register() we'll use temporary private allocation
	 * instead of using optee_get_msg_arg().
	 */
	sz = optee_msg_arg_size(optee->rpc_param_count);
	shm_arg = tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(ctx, sz);
	if (IS_ERR(shm_arg))
		return PTR_ERR(shm_arg);
	msg_arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm_arg, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(msg_arg)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(msg_arg);
		goto out;
	}

	memset(msg_arg, 0, sz);
	msg_arg->num_params = 1;
	msg_arg->cmd = OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM;
	msg_arg->params[0].attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT;
	msg_arg->params[0].u.rmem.shm_ref = (unsigned long)shm;

	if (optee->ops->do_call_with_arg(ctx, shm_arg, 0, false) ||
	    msg_arg->ret != TEEC_SUCCESS)
		rc = -EINVAL;
out:
	tee_shm_free(shm_arg);
	return rc;
}

static int optee_shm_register_supp(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
				   struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
				   unsigned long start)
{
	/*
	 * We don't want to register supplicant memory in OP-TEE.
	 * Instead information about it will be passed in RPC code.
	 */
	return optee_check_mem_type(start, num_pages);
}

static int optee_shm_unregister_supp(struct tee_context *ctx,
				     struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	return 0;
}

/*
 * 3. Dynamic shared memory pool based on alloc_pages()
 *
 * Implements an OP-TEE specific shared memory pool which is used
 * when dynamic shared memory is supported by secure world.
 *
 * The main function is optee_shm_pool_alloc_pages().
 */

static int pool_op_alloc(struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
			 struct tee_shm *shm, size_t size, size_t align)
{
	/*
	 * Shared memory private to the OP-TEE driver doesn't need
	 * to be registered with OP-TEE.
	 */
	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_PRIV)
		return tee_dyn_shm_alloc_helper(shm, size, align, NULL);

	return tee_dyn_shm_alloc_helper(shm, size, align, optee_shm_register);
}

static void pool_op_free(struct tee_shm_pool *pool,
			 struct tee_shm *shm)
{
	if (!(shm->flags & TEE_SHM_PRIV))
		tee_dyn_shm_free_helper(shm, optee_shm_unregister);
	else
		tee_dyn_shm_free_helper(shm, NULL);
}

static void pool_op_destroy_pool(struct tee_shm_pool *pool)
{
	kfree(pool);
}

static const struct tee_shm_pool_ops pool_ops = {
	.alloc = pool_op_alloc,
	.free = pool_op_free,
	.destroy_pool = pool_op_destroy_pool,
};

/**
 * optee_shm_pool_alloc_pages() - create page-based allocator pool
 *
 * This pool is used when OP-TEE supports dymanic SHM. In this case
 * command buffers and such are allocated from kernel's own memory.
 */
static struct tee_shm_pool *optee_shm_pool_alloc_pages(void)
{
	struct tee_shm_pool *pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!pool)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	pool->ops = &pool_ops;

	return pool;
}

/*
 * 4. Do a normal scheduled call into secure world
 *
 * The function optee_smc_do_call_with_arg() performs a normal scheduled
 * call into secure world. During this call may normal world request help
 * from normal world using RPCs, Remote Procedure Calls. This includes
 * delivery of non-secure interrupts to for instance allow rescheduling of
 * the current task.
 */

static void handle_rpc_func_cmd_shm_free(struct tee_context *ctx,
					 struct optee_msg_arg *arg)
{
	struct tee_shm *shm;

	arg->ret_origin = TEEC_ORIGIN_COMMS;

	if (arg->num_params != 1 ||
	    arg->params[0].attr != OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT) {
		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
		return;
	}

	shm = (struct tee_shm *)(unsigned long)arg->params[0].u.value.b;
	switch (arg->params[0].u.value.a) {
	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL:
		optee_rpc_cmd_free_suppl(ctx, shm);
		break;
	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL:
		tee_shm_free(shm);
		break;
	default:
		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
	}
	arg->ret = TEEC_SUCCESS;
}

static void handle_rpc_func_cmd_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx,
					  struct optee *optee,
					  struct optee_msg_arg *arg,
					  struct optee_call_ctx *call_ctx)
{
	struct tee_shm *shm;
	size_t sz;
	size_t n;
	struct page **pages;
	size_t page_count;

	arg->ret_origin = TEEC_ORIGIN_COMMS;

	if (!arg->num_params ||
	    arg->params[0].attr != OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT) {
		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
		return;
	}

	for (n = 1; n < arg->num_params; n++) {
		if (arg->params[n].attr != OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE) {
			arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
			return;
		}
	}

	sz = arg->params[0].u.value.b;
	switch (arg->params[0].u.value.a) {
	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL:
		shm = optee_rpc_cmd_alloc_suppl(ctx, sz);
		break;
	case OPTEE_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL:
		shm = tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(optee->ctx, sz);
		break;
	default:
		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
		return;
	}

	if (IS_ERR(shm)) {
		arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * If there are pages it's dynamically allocated shared memory (not
	 * from the reserved shared memory pool) and needs to be
	 * registered.
	 */
	pages = tee_shm_get_pages(shm, &page_count);
	if (pages) {
		u64 *pages_list;

		pages_list = optee_allocate_pages_list(page_count);
		if (!pages_list) {
			arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
			goto bad;
		}

		call_ctx->pages_list = pages_list;
		call_ctx->num_entries = page_count;

		arg->params[0].attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT |
				      OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG;
		/*
		 * In the least bits of u.tmem.buf_ptr we store buffer offset
		 * from 4k page, as described in OP-TEE ABI.
		 */
		arg->params[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr = virt_to_phys(pages_list) |
			(tee_shm_get_page_offset(shm) &
			 (OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE - 1));

		optee_fill_pages_list(pages_list, pages, page_count,
				      tee_shm_get_page_offset(shm));
	} else {
		phys_addr_t pa;

		if (tee_shm_get_pa(shm, 0, &pa)) {
			arg->ret = TEEC_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
			goto bad;
		}

		arg->params[0].attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT;
		arg->params[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr = pa;
	}
	arg->params[0].u.tmem.size = tee_shm_get_size(shm);
	arg->params[0].u.tmem.shm_ref = (unsigned long)shm;

	arg->ret = TEEC_SUCCESS;
	return;
bad:
	tee_shm_free(shm);
}

static void free_pages_list(struct optee_call_ctx *call_ctx)
{
	if (call_ctx->pages_list) {
		optee_free_pages_list(call_ctx->pages_list,
				      call_ctx->num_entries);
		call_ctx->pages_list = NULL;
		call_ctx->num_entries = 0;
	}
}

static void optee_rpc_finalize_call(struct optee_call_ctx *call_ctx)
{
	free_pages_list(call_ctx);
}

static void handle_rpc_func_cmd(struct tee_context *ctx, struct optee *optee,
				struct optee_msg_arg *arg,
				struct optee_call_ctx *call_ctx)
{

	switch (arg->cmd) {
	case OPTEE_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC:
		free_pages_list(call_ctx);
		handle_rpc_func_cmd_shm_alloc(ctx, optee, arg, call_ctx);
		break;
	case OPTEE_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE:
		handle_rpc_func_cmd_shm_free(ctx, arg);
		break;
	default:
		optee_rpc_cmd(ctx, optee, arg);
	}
}

/**
 * optee_handle_rpc() - handle RPC from secure world
 * @ctx:	context doing the RPC
 * @rpc_arg:	pointer to RPC arguments if any, or NULL if none
 * @param:	value of registers for the RPC
 * @call_ctx:	call context. Preserved during one OP-TEE invocation
 *
 * Result of RPC is written back into @param.
 */
static void optee_handle_rpc(struct tee_context *ctx,
			     struct optee_msg_arg *rpc_arg,
			     struct optee_rpc_param *param,
			     struct optee_call_ctx *call_ctx)
{
	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(teedev);
	struct optee_msg_arg *arg;
	struct tee_shm *shm;
	phys_addr_t pa;

	switch (OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_GET_RPC_FUNC(param->a0)) {
	case OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_ALLOC:
		shm = tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(optee->ctx, param->a1);
		if (!IS_ERR(shm) && !tee_shm_get_pa(shm, 0, &pa)) {
			reg_pair_from_64(&param->a1, &param->a2, pa);
			reg_pair_from_64(&param->a4, &param->a5,
					 (unsigned long)shm);
		} else {
			param->a1 = 0;
			param->a2 = 0;
			param->a4 = 0;
			param->a5 = 0;
		}
		kmemleak_not_leak(shm);
		break;
	case OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FREE:
		shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(param->a1, param->a2);
		tee_shm_free(shm);
		break;
	case OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FOREIGN_INTR:
		/*
		 * A foreign interrupt was raised while secure world was
		 * executing, since they are handled in Linux a dummy RPC is
		 * performed to let Linux take the interrupt through the normal
		 * vector.
		 */
		break;
	case OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_CMD:
		if (rpc_arg) {
			arg = rpc_arg;
		} else {
			shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(param->a1, param->a2);
			arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm, 0);
			if (IS_ERR(arg)) {
				pr_err("%s: tee_shm_get_va %p failed\n",
				       __func__, shm);
				break;
			}
		}

		handle_rpc_func_cmd(ctx, optee, arg, call_ctx);
		break;
	default:
		pr_warn("Unknown RPC func 0x%x\n",
			(u32)OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_GET_RPC_FUNC(param->a0));
		break;
	}

	param->a0 = OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC;
}

/**
 * optee_smc_do_call_with_arg() - Do an SMC to OP-TEE in secure world
 * @ctx:	calling context
 * @shm:	shared memory holding the message to pass to secure world
 * @offs:	offset of the message in @shm
 * @system_thread: true if caller requests TEE system thread support
 *
 * Does and SMC to OP-TEE in secure world and handles eventual resulting
 * Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) from OP-TEE.
 *
 * Returns return code from secure world, 0 is OK
 */
static int optee_smc_do_call_with_arg(struct tee_context *ctx,
				      struct tee_shm *shm, u_int offs,
				      bool system_thread)
{
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
	struct optee_call_waiter w;
	struct optee_rpc_param param = { };
	struct optee_call_ctx call_ctx = { };
	struct optee_msg_arg *rpc_arg = NULL;
	int rc;

	if (optee->rpc_param_count) {
		struct optee_msg_arg *arg;
		unsigned int rpc_arg_offs;

		arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm, offs);
		if (IS_ERR(arg))
			return PTR_ERR(arg);

		rpc_arg_offs = OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(arg->num_params);
		rpc_arg = tee_shm_get_va(shm, offs + rpc_arg_offs);
		if (IS_ERR(rpc_arg))
			return PTR_ERR(rpc_arg);
	}

	if  (rpc_arg && tee_shm_is_dynamic(shm)) {
		param.a0 = OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_REGD_ARG;
		reg_pair_from_64(&param.a1, &param.a2, (u_long)shm);
		param.a3 = offs;
	} else {
		phys_addr_t parg;

		rc = tee_shm_get_pa(shm, offs, &parg);
		if (rc)
			return rc;

		if (rpc_arg)
			param.a0 = OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_RPC_ARG;
		else
			param.a0 = OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG;
		reg_pair_from_64(&param.a1, &param.a2, parg);
	}
	/* Initialize waiter */
	optee_cq_wait_init(&optee->call_queue, &w, system_thread);
	while (true) {
		struct arm_smccc_res res;

		trace_optee_invoke_fn_begin(&param);
		optee->smc.invoke_fn(param.a0, param.a1, param.a2, param.a3,
				     param.a4, param.a5, param.a6, param.a7,
				     &res);
		trace_optee_invoke_fn_end(&param, &res);

		if (res.a0 == OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT) {
			/*
			 * Out of threads in secure world, wait for a thread
			 * become available.
			 */
			optee_cq_wait_for_completion(&optee->call_queue, &w);
		} else if (OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC(res.a0)) {
			cond_resched();
			param.a0 = res.a0;
			param.a1 = res.a1;
			param.a2 = res.a2;
			param.a3 = res.a3;
			optee_handle_rpc(ctx, rpc_arg, &param, &call_ctx);
		} else {
			rc = res.a0;
			break;
		}
	}

	optee_rpc_finalize_call(&call_ctx);
	/*
	 * We're done with our thread in secure world, if there's any
	 * thread waiters wake up one.
	 */
	optee_cq_wait_final(&optee->call_queue, &w);

	return rc;
}

/*
 * 5. Asynchronous notification
 */

static u32 get_async_notif_value(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn, bool *value_valid,
				 bool *value_pending)
{
	struct arm_smccc_res res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_GET_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);

	if (res.a0) {
		*value_valid = false;
		return 0;
	}
	*value_valid = (res.a2 & OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_VALID);
	*value_pending = (res.a2 & OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_PENDING);
	return res.a1;
}

static irqreturn_t irq_handler(struct optee *optee)
{
	bool do_bottom_half = false;
	bool value_valid;
	bool value_pending;
	u32 value;

	do {
		value = get_async_notif_value(optee->smc.invoke_fn,
					      &value_valid, &value_pending);
		if (!value_valid)
			break;

		if (value == OPTEE_SMC_ASYNC_NOTIF_VALUE_DO_BOTTOM_HALF)
			do_bottom_half = true;
		else
			optee_notif_send(optee, value);
	} while (value_pending);

	if (do_bottom_half)
		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static irqreturn_t notif_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct optee *optee = dev_id;

	return irq_handler(optee);
}

static irqreturn_t notif_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct optee *optee = dev_id;

	optee_do_bottom_half(optee->ctx);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq)
{
	int rc;

	rc = request_threaded_irq(irq, notif_irq_handler,
				  notif_irq_thread_fn,
				  0, "optee_notification", optee);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	optee->smc.notif_irq = irq;

	return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t notif_pcpu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct optee_pcpu *pcpu = dev_id;
	struct optee *optee = pcpu->optee;

	if (irq_handler(optee) == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
		queue_work(optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq,
			   &optee->smc.notif_pcpu_work);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct optee_smc *optee_smc = container_of(work, struct optee_smc,
						   notif_pcpu_work);
	struct optee *optee = container_of(optee_smc, struct optee, smc);

	optee_do_bottom_half(optee->ctx);
}

static int init_pcpu_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq)
{
	struct optee_pcpu __percpu *optee_pcpu;
	int cpu, rc;

	optee_pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct optee_pcpu);
	if (!optee_pcpu)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
		per_cpu_ptr(optee_pcpu, cpu)->optee = optee;

	rc = request_percpu_irq(irq, notif_pcpu_irq_handler,
				"optee_pcpu_notification", optee_pcpu);
	if (rc)
		goto err_free_pcpu;

	INIT_WORK(&optee->smc.notif_pcpu_work, notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn);
	optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq = create_workqueue("optee_pcpu_notification");
	if (!optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq) {
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto err_free_pcpu_irq;
	}

	optee->smc.optee_pcpu = optee_pcpu;
	optee->smc.notif_irq = irq;

	pcpu_irq_num = irq;
	rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "optee/pcpu-notif:starting",
			       optee_cpuhp_enable_pcpu_irq,
			       optee_cpuhp_disable_pcpu_irq);
	if (!rc)
		rc = -EINVAL;
	if (rc < 0)
		goto err_free_pcpu_irq;

	optee->smc.notif_cpuhp_state = rc;

	return 0;

err_free_pcpu_irq:
	free_percpu_irq(irq, optee_pcpu);
err_free_pcpu:
	free_percpu(optee_pcpu);

	return rc;
}

static int optee_smc_notif_init_irq(struct optee *optee, u_int irq)
{
	if (irq_is_percpu_devid(irq))
		return init_pcpu_irq(optee, irq);
	else
		return init_irq(optee, irq);
}

static void uninit_pcpu_irq(struct optee *optee)
{
	cpuhp_remove_state(optee->smc.notif_cpuhp_state);

	destroy_workqueue(optee->smc.notif_pcpu_wq);

	free_percpu_irq(optee->smc.notif_irq, optee->smc.optee_pcpu);
	free_percpu(optee->smc.optee_pcpu);
}

static void optee_smc_notif_uninit_irq(struct optee *optee)
{
	if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF) {
		optee_stop_async_notif(optee->ctx);
		if (optee->smc.notif_irq) {
			if (irq_is_percpu_devid(optee->smc.notif_irq))
				uninit_pcpu_irq(optee);
			else
				free_irq(optee->smc.notif_irq, optee);

			irq_dispose_mapping(optee->smc.notif_irq);
		}
	}
}

/*
 * 6. Driver initialization
 *
 * During driver initialization is secure world probed to find out which
 * features it supports so the driver can be initialized with a matching
 * configuration. This involves for instance support for dynamic shared
 * memory instead of a static memory carvout.
 */

static void optee_get_version(struct tee_device *teedev,
			      struct tee_ioctl_version_data *vers)
{
	struct tee_ioctl_version_data v = {
		.impl_id = TEE_IMPL_ID_OPTEE,
		.impl_caps = TEE_OPTEE_CAP_TZ,
		.gen_caps = TEE_GEN_CAP_GP,
	};
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(teedev);

	if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM)
		v.gen_caps |= TEE_GEN_CAP_REG_MEM;
	if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_MEMREF_NULL)
		v.gen_caps |= TEE_GEN_CAP_MEMREF_NULL;
	*vers = v;
}

static int optee_smc_open(struct tee_context *ctx)
{
	struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
	u32 sec_caps = optee->smc.sec_caps;

	return optee_open(ctx, sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_MEMREF_NULL);
}

static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_clnt_ops = {
	.get_version = optee_get_version,
	.open = optee_smc_open,
	.release = optee_release,
	.open_session = optee_open_session,
	.close_session = optee_close_session,
	.system_session = optee_system_session,
	.invoke_func = optee_invoke_func,
	.cancel_req = optee_cancel_req,
	.shm_register = optee_shm_register,
	.shm_unregister = optee_shm_unregister,
};

static const struct tee_desc optee_clnt_desc = {
	.name = DRIVER_NAME "-clnt",
	.ops = &optee_clnt_ops,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_supp_ops = {
	.get_version = optee_get_version,
	.open = optee_smc_open,
	.release = optee_release_supp,
	.supp_recv = optee_supp_recv,
	.supp_send = optee_supp_send,
	.shm_register = optee_shm_register_supp,
	.shm_unregister = optee_shm_unregister_supp,
};

static const struct tee_desc optee_supp_desc = {
	.name = DRIVER_NAME "-supp",
	.ops = &optee_supp_ops,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.flags = TEE_DESC_PRIVILEGED,
};

static const struct optee_ops optee_ops = {
	.do_call_with_arg = optee_smc_do_call_with_arg,
	.to_msg_param = optee_to_msg_param,
	.from_msg_param = optee_from_msg_param,
};

static int enable_async_notif(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	struct arm_smccc_res res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_ASYNC_NOTIF, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);

	if (res.a0)
		return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

static bool optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	struct arm_smccc_res res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);

	if (res.a0 == OPTEE_MSG_UID_0 && res.a1 == OPTEE_MSG_UID_1 &&
	    res.a2 == OPTEE_MSG_UID_2 && res.a3 == OPTEE_MSG_UID_3)
		return true;
	return false;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_INSECURE_LOAD_IMAGE
static bool optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_image_load(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	struct arm_smccc_res res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);

	if (res.a0 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_0 &&
	    res.a1 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_1 &&
	    res.a2 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_2 &&
	    res.a3 == OPTEE_MSG_IMAGE_LOAD_UID_3)
		return true;
	return false;
}
#endif

static void optee_msg_get_os_revision(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	union {
		struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
		struct optee_smc_call_get_os_revision_result result;
	} res = {
		.result = {
			.build_id = 0
		}
	};

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALL_GET_OS_REVISION, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
		  &res.smccc);

	if (res.result.build_id)
		pr_info("revision %lu.%lu (%08lx)", res.result.major,
			res.result.minor, res.result.build_id);
	else
		pr_info("revision %lu.%lu", res.result.major, res.result.minor);
}

static bool optee_msg_api_revision_is_compatible(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	union {
		struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
		struct optee_smc_calls_revision_result result;
	} res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_REVISION, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res.smccc);

	if (res.result.major == OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR &&
	    (int)res.result.minor >= OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR)
		return true;
	return false;
}

static bool optee_msg_exchange_capabilities(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn,
					    u32 *sec_caps, u32 *max_notif_value,
					    unsigned int *rpc_param_count)
{
	union {
		struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
		struct optee_smc_exchange_capabilities_result result;
	} res;
	u32 a1 = 0;

	/*
	 * TODO This isn't enough to tell if it's UP system (from kernel
	 * point of view) or not, is_smp() returns the information
	 * needed, but can't be called directly from here.
	 */
	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || nr_cpu_ids == 1)
		a1 |= OPTEE_SMC_NSEC_CAP_UNIPROCESSOR;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES, a1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
		  &res.smccc);

	if (res.result.status != OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK)
		return false;

	*sec_caps = res.result.capabilities;
	if (*sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF)
		*max_notif_value = res.result.max_notif_value;
	else
		*max_notif_value = OPTEE_DEFAULT_MAX_NOTIF_VALUE;
	if (*sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_RPC_ARG)
		*rpc_param_count = (u8)res.result.data;
	else
		*rpc_param_count = 0;

	return true;
}

static unsigned int optee_msg_get_thread_count(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	struct arm_smccc_res res;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_GET_THREAD_COUNT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
	if (res.a0)
		return 0;
	return res.a1;
}

static struct tee_shm_pool *
optee_config_shm_memremap(optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn, void **memremaped_shm)
{
	union {
		struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
		struct optee_smc_get_shm_config_result result;
	} res;
	unsigned long vaddr;
	phys_addr_t paddr;
	size_t size;
	phys_addr_t begin;
	phys_addr_t end;
	void *va;
	void *rc;

	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_GET_SHM_CONFIG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res.smccc);
	if (res.result.status != OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK) {
		pr_err("static shm service not available\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
	}

	if (res.result.settings != OPTEE_SMC_SHM_CACHED) {
		pr_err("only normal cached shared memory supported\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	begin = roundup(res.result.start, PAGE_SIZE);
	end = rounddown(res.result.start + res.result.size, PAGE_SIZE);
	paddr = begin;
	size = end - begin;

	va = memremap(paddr, size, MEMREMAP_WB);
	if (!va) {
		pr_err("shared memory ioremap failed\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}
	vaddr = (unsigned long)va;

	rc = tee_shm_pool_alloc_res_mem(vaddr, paddr, size,
					OPTEE_MIN_STATIC_POOL_ALIGN);
	if (IS_ERR(rc))
		memunmap(va);
	else
		*memremaped_shm = va;

	return rc;
}

/* Simple wrapper functions to be able to use a function pointer */
static void optee_smccc_smc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
			    unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3,
			    unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5,
			    unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
			    struct arm_smccc_res *res)
{
	arm_smccc_smc(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res);
}

static void optee_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
			    unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3,
			    unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5,
			    unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
			    struct arm_smccc_res *res)
{
	arm_smccc_hvc(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res);
}

static optee_invoke_fn *get_invoke_func(struct device *dev)
{
	const char *method;

	pr_info("probing for conduit method.\n");

	if (device_property_read_string(dev, "method", &method)) {
		pr_warn("missing \"method\" property\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
	}

	if (!strcmp("hvc", method))
		return optee_smccc_hvc;
	else if (!strcmp("smc", method))
		return optee_smccc_smc;

	pr_warn("invalid \"method\" property: %s\n", method);
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

/* optee_remove - Device Removal Routine
 * @pdev: platform device information struct
 *
 * optee_remove is called by platform subsystem to alert the driver
 * that it should release the device
 */
static void optee_smc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct optee *optee = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	/*
	 * Ask OP-TEE to free all cached shared memory objects to decrease
	 * reference counters and also avoid wild pointers in secure world
	 * into the old shared memory range.
	 */
	if (!optee->rpc_param_count)
		optee_disable_shm_cache(optee);

	optee_smc_notif_uninit_irq(optee);

	optee_remove_common(optee);

	if (optee->smc.memremaped_shm)
		memunmap(optee->smc.memremaped_shm);

	kfree(optee);
}

/* optee_shutdown - Device Removal Routine
 * @pdev: platform device information struct
 *
 * platform_shutdown is called by the platform subsystem to alert
 * the driver that a shutdown, reboot, or kexec is happening and
 * device must be disabled.
 */
static void optee_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct optee *optee = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	if (!optee->rpc_param_count)
		optee_disable_shm_cache(optee);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_INSECURE_LOAD_IMAGE

#define OPTEE_FW_IMAGE "optee/tee.bin"

static optee_invoke_fn *cpuhp_invoke_fn;

static int optee_cpuhp_probe(unsigned int cpu)
{
	/*
	 * Invoking a call on a CPU will cause OP-TEE to perform the required
	 * setup for that CPU. Just invoke the call to get the UID since that
	 * has no side effects.
	 */
	if (optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(cpuhp_invoke_fn))
		return 0;
	else
		return -EINVAL;
}

static int optee_load_fw(struct platform_device *pdev,
			 optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
	struct arm_smccc_res res;
	phys_addr_t data_pa;
	u8 *data_buf = NULL;
	u64 data_size;
	u32 data_pa_high, data_pa_low;
	u32 data_size_high, data_size_low;
	int rc;
	int hp_state;

	if (!optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_image_load(invoke_fn))
		return 0;

	rc = request_firmware(&fw, OPTEE_FW_IMAGE, &pdev->dev);
	if (rc) {
		/*
		 * The firmware in the rootfs will not be accessible until we
		 * are in the SYSTEM_RUNNING state, so return EPROBE_DEFER until
		 * that point.
		 */
		if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
		goto fw_err;
	}

	data_size = fw->size;
	/*
	 * This uses the GFP_DMA flag to ensure we are allocated memory in the
	 * 32-bit space since TF-A cannot map memory beyond the 32-bit boundary.
	 */
	data_buf = kmemdup(fw->data, fw->size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
	if (!data_buf) {
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto fw_err;
	}
	data_pa = virt_to_phys(data_buf);
	reg_pair_from_64(&data_pa_high, &data_pa_low, data_pa);
	reg_pair_from_64(&data_size_high, &data_size_low, data_size);
	goto fw_load;

fw_err:
	pr_warn("image loading failed\n");
	data_pa_high = 0;
	data_pa_low = 0;
	data_size_high = 0;
	data_size_low = 0;

fw_load:
	/*
	 * Always invoke the SMC, even if loading the image fails, to indicate
	 * to EL3 that we have passed the point where it should allow invoking
	 * this SMC.
	 */
	pr_warn("OP-TEE image loaded from kernel, this can be insecure");
	invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_CALL_LOAD_IMAGE, data_size_high, data_size_low,
		  data_pa_high, data_pa_low, 0, 0, 0, &res);
	if (!rc)
		rc = res.a0;
	if (fw)
		release_firmware(fw);
	kfree(data_buf);

	if (!rc) {
		/*
		 * We need to initialize OP-TEE on all other running cores as
		 * well. Any cores that aren't running yet will get initialized
		 * when they are brought up by the power management functions in
		 * TF-A which are registered by the OP-TEE SPD. Due to that we
		 * can un-register the callback right after registering it.
		 */
		cpuhp_invoke_fn = invoke_fn;
		hp_state = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "optee:probe",
					     optee_cpuhp_probe, NULL);
		if (hp_state < 0) {
			pr_warn("Failed with CPU hotplug setup for OP-TEE");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		cpuhp_remove_state(hp_state);
		cpuhp_invoke_fn = NULL;
	}

	return rc;
}
#else
static inline int optee_load_fw(struct platform_device *pdev,
				optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn;
	struct tee_shm_pool *pool = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	struct optee *optee = NULL;
	void *memremaped_shm = NULL;
	unsigned int rpc_param_count;
	unsigned int thread_count;
	struct tee_device *teedev;
	struct tee_context *ctx;
	u32 max_notif_value;
	u32 arg_cache_flags;
	u32 sec_caps;
	int rc;

	invoke_fn = get_invoke_func(&pdev->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(invoke_fn))
		return PTR_ERR(invoke_fn);

	rc = optee_load_fw(pdev, invoke_fn);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	if (!optee_msg_api_uid_is_optee_api(invoke_fn)) {
		pr_warn("api uid mismatch\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	optee_msg_get_os_revision(invoke_fn);

	if (!optee_msg_api_revision_is_compatible(invoke_fn)) {
		pr_warn("api revision mismatch\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	thread_count = optee_msg_get_thread_count(invoke_fn);
	if (!optee_msg_exchange_capabilities(invoke_fn, &sec_caps,
					     &max_notif_value,
					     &rpc_param_count)) {
		pr_warn("capabilities mismatch\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * Try to use dynamic shared memory if possible
	 */
	if (sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM) {
		/*
		 * If we have OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_RPC_ARG we can ask
		 * optee_get_msg_arg() to pre-register (by having
		 * OPTEE_SHM_ARG_ALLOC_PRIV cleared) the page used to pass
		 * an argument struct.
		 *
		 * With the page is pre-registered we can use a non-zero
		 * offset for argument struct, this is indicated with
		 * OPTEE_SHM_ARG_SHARED.
		 *
		 * This means that optee_smc_do_call_with_arg() will use
		 * OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_REGD_ARG for pre-registered pages.
		 */
		if (sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_RPC_ARG)
			arg_cache_flags = OPTEE_SHM_ARG_SHARED;
		else
			arg_cache_flags = OPTEE_SHM_ARG_ALLOC_PRIV;

		pool = optee_shm_pool_alloc_pages();
	}

	/*
	 * If dynamic shared memory is not available or failed - try static one
	 */
	if (IS_ERR(pool) && (sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_HAVE_RESERVED_SHM)) {
		/*
		 * The static memory pool can use non-zero page offsets so
		 * let optee_get_msg_arg() know that with OPTEE_SHM_ARG_SHARED.
		 *
		 * optee_get_msg_arg() should not pre-register the
		 * allocated page used to pass an argument struct, this is
		 * indicated with OPTEE_SHM_ARG_ALLOC_PRIV.
		 *
		 * This means that optee_smc_do_call_with_arg() will use
		 * OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG if rpc_param_count is 0, else
		 * OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_RPC_ARG.
		 */
		arg_cache_flags = OPTEE_SHM_ARG_SHARED |
				  OPTEE_SHM_ARG_ALLOC_PRIV;
		pool = optee_config_shm_memremap(invoke_fn, &memremaped_shm);
	}

	if (IS_ERR(pool))
		return PTR_ERR(pool);

	optee = kzalloc(sizeof(*optee), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!optee) {
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_free_pool;
	}

	optee->ops = &optee_ops;
	optee->smc.invoke_fn = invoke_fn;
	optee->smc.sec_caps = sec_caps;
	optee->rpc_param_count = rpc_param_count;

	if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_RPMB) &&
	    (sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_RPMB_PROBE))
		optee->in_kernel_rpmb_routing = true;

	teedev = tee_device_alloc(&optee_clnt_desc, NULL, pool, optee);
	if (IS_ERR(teedev)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(teedev);
		goto err_free_optee;
	}
	optee->teedev = teedev;

	teedev = tee_device_alloc(&optee_supp_desc, NULL, pool, optee);
	if (IS_ERR(teedev)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(teedev);
		goto err_unreg_teedev;
	}
	optee->supp_teedev = teedev;

	optee_set_dev_group(optee);

	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
	if (rc)
		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;

	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
	if (rc)
		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;

	optee_cq_init(&optee->call_queue, thread_count);
	optee_supp_init(&optee->supp);
	optee->smc.memremaped_shm = memremaped_shm;
	optee->pool = pool;
	optee_shm_arg_cache_init(optee, arg_cache_flags);
	mutex_init(&optee->rpmb_dev_mutex);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, optee);
	ctx = teedev_open(optee->teedev);
	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(ctx);
		goto err_supp_uninit;
	}
	optee->ctx = ctx;
	rc = optee_notif_init(optee, max_notif_value);
	if (rc)
		goto err_close_ctx;

	if (sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF) {
		unsigned int irq;

		rc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
		if (rc < 0) {
			pr_err("platform_get_irq: ret %d\n", rc);
			goto err_notif_uninit;
		}
		irq = rc;

		rc = optee_smc_notif_init_irq(optee, irq);
		if (rc) {
			irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
			goto err_notif_uninit;
		}
		enable_async_notif(optee->smc.invoke_fn);
		pr_info("Asynchronous notifications enabled\n");
	}

	/*
	 * Ensure that there are no pre-existing shm objects before enabling
	 * the shm cache so that there's no chance of receiving an invalid
	 * address during shutdown. This could occur, for example, if we're
	 * kexec booting from an older kernel that did not properly cleanup the
	 * shm cache.
	 */
	optee_disable_unmapped_shm_cache(optee);

	/*
	 * Only enable the shm cache in case we're not able to pass the RPC
	 * arg struct right after the normal arg struct.
	 */
	if (!optee->rpc_param_count)
		optee_enable_shm_cache(optee);

	if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM)
		pr_info("dynamic shared memory is enabled\n");

	rc = optee_enumerate_devices(PTA_CMD_GET_DEVICES);
	if (rc)
		goto err_disable_shm_cache;

	INIT_WORK(&optee->rpmb_scan_bus_work, optee_bus_scan_rpmb);
	optee->rpmb_intf.notifier_call = optee_rpmb_intf_rdev;
	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&optee_rpmb_intf_added,
					 &optee->rpmb_intf);
	pr_info("initialized driver\n");
	return 0;

err_disable_shm_cache:
	if (!optee->rpc_param_count)
		optee_disable_shm_cache(optee);
	optee_smc_notif_uninit_irq(optee);
	optee_unregister_devices();
err_notif_uninit:
	optee_notif_uninit(optee);
err_close_ctx:
	teedev_close_context(ctx);
err_supp_uninit:
	rpmb_dev_put(optee->rpmb_dev);
	mutex_destroy(&optee->rpmb_dev_mutex);
	optee_shm_arg_cache_uninit(optee);
	optee_supp_uninit(&optee->supp);
	mutex_destroy(&optee->call_queue.mutex);
err_unreg_supp_teedev:
	tee_device_unregister(optee->supp_teedev);
err_unreg_teedev:
	tee_device_unregister(optee->teedev);
err_free_optee:
	kfree(optee);
err_free_pool:
	tee_shm_pool_free(pool);
	if (memremaped_shm)
		memunmap(memremaped_shm);
	return rc;
}

static const struct of_device_id optee_dt_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "linaro,optee-tz" },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, optee_dt_match);

static struct platform_driver optee_driver = {
	.probe  = optee_probe,
	.remove_new = optee_smc_remove,
	.shutdown = optee_shutdown,
	.driver = {
		.name = "optee",
		.of_match_table = optee_dt_match,
	},
};

int optee_smc_abi_register(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&optee_driver);
}

void optee_smc_abi_unregister(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&optee_driver);
}