1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Compulab, Ltd.
* Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
*
* Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/h1910.c (removed in v3.10)
* Copyright (C) 2002 Marius Gröger (mag@sysgo.de)
* Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
*
* Overview:
* This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
* CM-X270 board.
*/
#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <mach/pxa2xx-regs.h>
#define GPIO_NAND_CS (11)
#define GPIO_NAND_RB (89)
/* MTD structure for CM-X270 board */
static struct mtd_info *cmx270_nand_mtd;
/* remaped IO address of the device */
static void __iomem *cmx270_nand_io;
/*
* Define static partitions for flash device
*/
static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
[0] = {
.name = "cmx270-0",
.offset = 0,
.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL
}
};
#define NUM_PARTITIONS (ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info))
static u_char cmx270_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
{
return (readl(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R) >> 16);
}
static void cmx270_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const u_char *buf,
int len)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<len; i++)
writel((*buf++ << 16), this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
}
static void cmx270_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, u_char *buf, int len)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<len; i++)
*buf++ = readl(this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R) >> 16;
}
static inline void nand_cs_on(void)
{
gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 0);
}
static void nand_cs_off(void)
{
dsb();
gpio_set_value(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1);
}
/*
* hardware specific access to control-lines
*/
static void cmx270_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *this, int dat,
unsigned int ctrl)
{
unsigned int nandaddr = (unsigned int)this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W;
dsb();
if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
if ( ctrl & NAND_ALE )
nandaddr |= (1 << 3);
else
nandaddr &= ~(1 << 3);
if ( ctrl & NAND_CLE )
nandaddr |= (1 << 2);
else
nandaddr &= ~(1 << 2);
if ( ctrl & NAND_NCE )
nand_cs_on();
else
nand_cs_off();
}
dsb();
this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem*)nandaddr;
if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE)
writel((dat << 16), this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W);
dsb();
}
/*
* read device ready pin
*/
static int cmx270_device_ready(struct nand_chip *this)
{
dsb();
return (gpio_get_value(GPIO_NAND_RB));
}
/*
* Main initialization routine
*/
static int __init cmx270_init(void)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
int ret;
if (!(machine_is_armcore() && cpu_is_pxa27x()))
return -ENODEV;
ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_CS, "NAND CS");
if (ret) {
pr_warn("CM-X270: failed to request NAND CS gpio\n");
return ret;
}
gpio_direction_output(GPIO_NAND_CS, 1);
ret = gpio_request(GPIO_NAND_RB, "NAND R/B");
if (ret) {
pr_warn("CM-X270: failed to request NAND R/B gpio\n");
goto err_gpio_request;
}
gpio_direction_input(GPIO_NAND_RB);
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!this) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_kzalloc;
}
cmx270_nand_io = ioremap(PXA_CS1_PHYS, 12);
if (!cmx270_nand_io) {
pr_debug("Unable to ioremap NAND device\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_ioremap;
}
cmx270_nand_mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
cmx270_nand_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
/* insert callbacks */
this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = cmx270_nand_io;
this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = cmx270_nand_io;
this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = cmx270_hwcontrol;
this->legacy.dev_ready = cmx270_device_ready;
/* 15 us command delay time */
this->legacy.chip_delay = 20;
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
this->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
/* read/write functions */
this->legacy.read_byte = cmx270_read_byte;
this->legacy.read_buf = cmx270_read_buf;
this->legacy.write_buf = cmx270_write_buf;
/* Scan to find existence of the device */
ret = nand_scan(this, 1);
if (ret) {
pr_notice("No NAND device\n");
goto err_scan;
}
/* Register the partitions */
ret = mtd_device_register(cmx270_nand_mtd, partition_info,
NUM_PARTITIONS);
if (ret)
goto err_scan;
/* Return happy */
return 0;
err_scan:
iounmap(cmx270_nand_io);
err_ioremap:
kfree(this);
err_kzalloc:
gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB);
err_gpio_request:
gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS);
return ret;
}
module_init(cmx270_init);
/*
* Clean up routine
*/
static void __exit cmx270_cleanup(void)
{
/* Release resources, unregister device */
nand_release(mtd_to_nand(cmx270_nand_mtd));
gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_RB);
gpio_free(GPIO_NAND_CS);
iounmap(cmx270_nand_io);
kfree(mtd_to_nand(cmx270_nand_mtd));
}
module_exit(cmx270_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for Compulab CM-X270 Module");
|
