summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
blob: 9e93fe5803b470676997cec46a5f05f6e3c1177c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
/*  paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/pvclock.h>

static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;

void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
{
	valid_flags = flags;
}

unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
{
	u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;

	do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
	if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
		pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
	else
		pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
	return pv_tsc_khz;
}

void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void)
{
	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
	clocksource_touch_watchdog();
	rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
	reset_hung_task_detector();
}

static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);

void pvclock_resume(void)
{
	atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
}

u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
{
	unsigned version;
	u8 flags;

	do {
		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
		flags = src->flags;
	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));

	return flags & valid_flags;
}

u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
{
	unsigned version;
	u64 ret;
	u64 last;
	u8 flags;

	do {
		version = pvclock_read_begin(src);
		ret = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, rdtsc_ordered());
		flags = src->flags;
	} while (pvclock_read_retry(src, version));

	if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) {
		src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
		pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
	}

	if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
		(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
		return ret;

	/*
	 * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
	 * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
	 * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
	 * does not sacrifice accuracy.
	 *
	 * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
	 * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
	 * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
	 *
	 * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
	 * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
	 * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
	 */
	last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
	do {
		if (ret < last)
			return last;
		last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
	} while (unlikely(last != ret));

	return ret;
}

void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
			    struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
			    struct timespec *ts)
{
	u32 version;
	u64 delta;
	struct timespec now;

	/* get wallclock at system boot */
	do {
		version = wall_clock->version;
		rmb();		/* fetch version before time */
		now.tv_sec  = wall_clock->sec;
		now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
		rmb();		/* fetch time before checking version */
	} while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));

	delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time);	/* time since system boot */
	delta += now.tv_sec * (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;

	now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
	now.tv_sec = delta;

	set_normalized_timespec(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
}