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/*
* Based on arch/arm/mm/proc.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
#define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_64K | TCR_TG1_64K
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
#define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_16K | TCR_TG1_16K
#else /* CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES */
#define TCR_TG_FLAGS TCR_TG0_4K | TCR_TG1_4K
#endif
#define TCR_SMP_FLAGS TCR_SHARED
/* PTWs cacheable, inner/outer WBWA */
#define TCR_CACHE_FLAGS TCR_IRGN_WBWA | TCR_ORGN_WBWA
#define MAIR(attr, mt) ((attr) << ((mt) * 8))
/*
* cpu_do_idle()
*
* Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
*/
ENTRY(cpu_do_idle)
dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
wfi
ret
ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
/**
* cpu_do_suspend - save CPU registers context
*
* x0: virtual address of context pointer
*/
ENTRY(cpu_do_suspend)
mrs x2, tpidr_el0
mrs x3, tpidrro_el0
mrs x4, contextidr_el1
mrs x5, cpacr_el1
mrs x6, tcr_el1
mrs x7, vbar_el1
mrs x8, mdscr_el1
mrs x9, oslsr_el1
mrs x10, sctlr_el1
stp x2, x3, [x0]
stp x4, xzr, [x0, #16]
stp x5, x6, [x0, #32]
stp x7, x8, [x0, #48]
stp x9, x10, [x0, #64]
ret
ENDPROC(cpu_do_suspend)
/**
* cpu_do_resume - restore CPU register context
*
* x0: Address of context pointer
*/
ENTRY(cpu_do_resume)
ldp x2, x3, [x0]
ldp x4, x5, [x0, #16]
ldp x6, x8, [x0, #32]
ldp x9, x10, [x0, #48]
ldp x11, x12, [x0, #64]
msr tpidr_el0, x2
msr tpidrro_el0, x3
msr contextidr_el1, x4
msr cpacr_el1, x6
/* Don't change t0sz here, mask those bits when restoring */
mrs x5, tcr_el1
bfi x8, x5, TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
msr tcr_el1, x8
msr vbar_el1, x9
/*
* __cpu_setup() cleared MDSCR_EL1.MDE and friends, before unmasking
* debug exceptions. By restoring MDSCR_EL1 here, we may take a debug
* exception. Mask them until local_dbg_restore() in cpu_suspend()
* resets them.
*/
disable_dbg
msr mdscr_el1, x10
msr sctlr_el1, x12
/*
* Restore oslsr_el1 by writing oslar_el1
*/
ubfx x11, x11, #1, #1
msr oslar_el1, x11
reset_pmuserenr_el0 x0 // Disable PMU access from EL0
isb
ret
ENDPROC(cpu_do_resume)
#endif
/*
* cpu_do_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk)
*
* Set the translation table base pointer to be pgd_phys.
*
* - pgd_phys - physical address of new TTB
*/
ENTRY(cpu_do_switch_mm)
mmid x1, x1 // get mm->context.id
bfi x0, x1, #48, #16 // set the ASID
msr ttbr0_el1, x0 // set TTBR0
isb
alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456
ret
nop
nop
nop
alternative_else
ic iallu
dsb nsh
isb
ret
alternative_endif
ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm)
.pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
/*
* void idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1(phys_addr_t new_pgd)
*
* This is the low-level counterpart to cpu_replace_ttbr1, and should not be
* called by anything else. It can only be executed from a TTBR0 mapping.
*/
ENTRY(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1)
mrs x2, daif
msr daifset, #0xf
adrp x1, empty_zero_page
msr ttbr1_el1, x1
isb
tlbi vmalle1
dsb nsh
isb
msr ttbr1_el1, x0
isb
msr daif, x2
ret
ENDPROC(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1)
.popsection
/*
* __cpu_setup
*
* Initialise the processor for turning the MMU on. Return in x0 the
* value of the SCTLR_EL1 register.
*/
ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
tlbi vmalle1 // Invalidate local TLB
dsb nsh
mov x0, #3 << 20
msr cpacr_el1, x0 // Enable FP/ASIMD
mov x0, #1 << 12 // Reset mdscr_el1 and disable
msr mdscr_el1, x0 // access to the DCC from EL0
isb // Unmask debug exceptions now,
enable_dbg // since this is per-cpu
reset_pmuserenr_el0 x0 // Disable PMU access from EL0
/*
* Memory region attributes for LPAE:
*
* n = AttrIndx[2:0]
* n MAIR
* DEVICE_nGnRnE 000 00000000
* DEVICE_nGnRE 001 00000100
* DEVICE_GRE 010 00001100
* NORMAL_NC 011 01000100
* NORMAL 100 11111111
* NORMAL_WT 101 10111011
*/
ldr x5, =MAIR(0x00, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
MAIR(0x04, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
MAIR(0x0c, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
MAIR(0x44, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
MAIR(0xff, MT_NORMAL) | \
MAIR(0xbb, MT_NORMAL_WT)
msr mair_el1, x5
/*
* Prepare SCTLR
*/
adr x5, crval
ldp w5, w6, [x5]
mrs x0, sctlr_el1
bic x0, x0, x5 // clear bits
orr x0, x0, x6 // set bits
/*
* Set/prepare TCR and TTBR. We use 512GB (39-bit) address range for
* both user and kernel.
*/
ldr x10, =TCR_TxSZ(VA_BITS) | TCR_CACHE_FLAGS | TCR_SMP_FLAGS | \
TCR_TG_FLAGS | TCR_ASID16 | TCR_TBI0
tcr_set_idmap_t0sz x10, x9
/*
* Read the PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 and set the IPS bits in
* TCR_EL1.
*/
mrs x9, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
bfi x10, x9, #32, #3
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
/*
* Hardware update of the Access and Dirty bits.
*/
mrs x9, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1
and x9, x9, #0xf
cbz x9, 2f
cmp x9, #2
b.lt 1f
orr x10, x10, #TCR_HD // hardware Dirty flag update
1: orr x10, x10, #TCR_HA // hardware Access flag update
2:
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM */
msr tcr_el1, x10
ret // return to head.S
ENDPROC(__cpu_setup)
/*
* We set the desired value explicitly, including those of the
* reserved bits. The values of bits EE & E0E were set early in
* el2_setup, which are left untouched below.
*
* n n T
* U E WT T UD US IHBS
* CE0 XWHW CZ ME TEEA S
* .... .IEE .... NEAI TE.I ..AD DEN0 ACAM
* 0011 0... 1101 ..0. ..0. 10.. .0.. .... < hardware reserved
* .... .1.. .... 01.1 11.1 ..01 0.01 1101 < software settings
*/
.type crval, #object
crval:
.word 0xfcffffff // clear
.word 0x34d5d91d // set
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