// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0 /* * Mellanox i2c driver * * Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Mellanox Technologies */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* General defines */ #define MLXPLAT_CPLD_LPC_I2C_BASE_ADDR 0x2000 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DEVICE_NAME "i2c_mlxcpld" #define MLXCPLD_I2C_VALID_FLAG (I2C_M_RECV_LEN | I2C_M_RD) #define MLXCPLD_I2C_BUS_NUM 1 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ 36 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_BIT BIT(5) #define MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_MASK GENMASK(6, 5) #define MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT BIT(7) #define MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN 4 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_RETR_NUM 2 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO 500000 /* usec */ #define MLXCPLD_I2C_POLL_TIME 200 /* usec */ /* LPC I2C registers */ #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CPBLTY_REG 0x0 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG 0x1 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_HALF_CYC_REG 0x4 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_I2C_HOLD_REG 0x5 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CMD_REG 0x6 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG 0x7 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG 0x8 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG 0x9 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG 0xa /* LPC I2C masks and parametres */ #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_RST_SEL_MASK 0x1 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END 0x1 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_NACK 0x10 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND 0 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND 1 #define MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND 2 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ_SET 0x04 #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ_SET 0x0e #define MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ_SET 0x42 enum mlxcpld_i2c_frequency { MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ = 1, MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ = 2, MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ = 3, }; struct mlxcpld_i2c_curr_xfer { u8 cmd; u8 addr_width; u8 data_len; u8 msg_num; struct i2c_msg *msg; }; struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv { struct i2c_adapter adap; u32 base_addr; struct mutex lock; struct mlxcpld_i2c_curr_xfer xfer; struct device *dev; bool smbus_block; int polling_time; }; static void mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_write_buf(u8 *data, u8 len, u32 addr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < len - len % 4; i += 4) outl(*(u32 *)(data + i), addr + i); for (; i < len; ++i) outb(*(data + i), addr + i); } static void mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_read_buf(u8 *data, u8 len, u32 addr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < len - len % 4; i += 4) *(u32 *)(data + i) = inl(addr + i); for (; i < len; ++i) *(data + i) = inb(addr + i); } static void mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, u8 offs, u8 *data, u8 datalen) { u32 addr = priv->base_addr + offs; switch (datalen) { case 1: *(data) = inb(addr); break; case 2: *((u16 *)data) = inw(addr); break; case 3: *((u16 *)data) = inw(addr); *(data + 2) = inb(addr + 2); break; case 4: *((u32 *)data) = inl(addr); break; default: mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_read_buf(data, datalen, addr); break; } } static void mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, u8 offs, u8 *data, u8 datalen) { u32 addr = priv->base_addr + offs; switch (datalen) { case 1: outb(*(data), addr); break; case 2: outw(*((u16 *)data), addr); break; case 3: outw(*((u16 *)data), addr); outb(*(data + 2), addr + 2); break; case 4: outl(*((u32 *)data), addr); break; default: mlxcpld_i2c_lpc_write_buf(data, datalen, addr); break; } } /* * Check validity of received i2c messages parameters. * Returns 0 if OK, other - in case of invalid parameters. */ static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_msg_params(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { int i; if (!num) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect 0 num of messages\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(msgs[0].addr > 0x7f)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid address 0x%03x\n", msgs[0].addr); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) { if (unlikely(!msgs[i].buf)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid buf in msg[%d]\n", i); return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(msgs[0].addr != msgs[i].addr)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid addr in msg[%d]\n", i); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } /* * Check if transfer is completed and status of operation. * Returns 0 - transfer completed (both ACK or NACK), * negative - transfer isn't finished. */ static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_status(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, int *status) { u8 val; mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG, &val, 1); if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END) { if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_NACK) /* * The slave is unable to accept the data. No such * slave, command not understood, or unable to accept * any more data. */ *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND; else *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND; return 0; } *status = MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND; return -EIO; } static void mlxcpld_i2c_set_transf_data(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num, u8 comm_len) { priv->xfer.msg = msgs; priv->xfer.msg_num = num; /* * All upper layers currently are never use transfer with more than * 2 messages. Actually, it's also not so relevant in Mellanox systems * because of HW limitation. Max size of transfer is not more than 32 * or 68 bytes in the current x86 LPCI2C bridge. */ priv->xfer.cmd = msgs[num - 1].flags & I2C_M_RD; if (priv->xfer.cmd == I2C_M_RD && comm_len != msgs[0].len) { priv->xfer.addr_width = msgs[0].len; priv->xfer.data_len = comm_len - priv->xfer.addr_width; } else { priv->xfer.addr_width = 0; priv->xfer.data_len = comm_len; } } /* Reset CPLD LPCI2C block */ static void mlxcpld_i2c_reset(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv) { u8 val; mutex_lock(&priv->lock); mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG, &val, 1); val &= ~MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_RST_SEL_MASK; mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CTRL_REG, &val, 1); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); } /* Make sure the CPLD is ready to start transmitting. */ static int mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv) { u8 val; mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_STATUS_REG, &val, 1); if (val & MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_TRANS_END) return 0; return -EIO; } static int mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_free(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv) { int timeout = 0; do { if (!mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(priv)) break; usleep_range(priv->polling_time / 2, priv->polling_time); timeout += priv->polling_time; } while (timeout <= MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO); if (timeout > MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO) return -ETIMEDOUT; return 0; } /* * Wait for master transfer to complete. * It puts current process to sleep until we get interrupt or timeout expires. * Returns the number of transferred or read bytes or error (<0). */ static int mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_tc(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv) { int status, i, timeout = 0; u8 datalen, val; do { usleep_range(priv->polling_time / 2, priv->polling_time); if (!mlxcpld_i2c_check_status(priv, &status)) break; timeout += priv->polling_time; } while (status == 0 && timeout < MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO); switch (status) { case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NO_IND: return -ETIMEDOUT; case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_ACK_IND: if (priv->xfer.cmd != I2C_M_RD) return (priv->xfer.addr_width + priv->xfer.data_len); if (priv->xfer.msg_num == 1) i = 0; else i = 1; if (!priv->xfer.msg[i].buf) return -EINVAL; /* * Actual read data len will be always the same as * requested len. 0xff (line pull-up) will be returned * if slave has no data to return. Thus don't read * MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG reg from CPLD. Only in case of * SMBus block read transaction data len can be different, * check this case. */ mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG, &val, 1); if (priv->smbus_block && (val & MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT)) { mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG, &datalen, 1); if (unlikely(datalen > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect smbus block read message len\n"); return -EPROTO; } } else { datalen = priv->xfer.data_len; } mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG, priv->xfer.msg[i].buf, datalen); return datalen; case MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NACK_IND: return -ENXIO; default: return -EINVAL; } } static void mlxcpld_i2c_xfer_msg(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv) { int i, len = 0; u8 cmd, val; mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_DAT_REG, &priv->xfer.data_len, 1); val = priv->xfer.addr_width; /* Notify HW about SMBus block read transaction */ if (priv->smbus_block && priv->xfer.msg_num >= 2 && priv->xfer.msg[1].len == 1 && (priv->xfer.msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) && (priv->xfer.msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) val |= MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT; mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_NUM_ADDR_REG, &val, 1); for (i = 0; i < priv->xfer.msg_num; i++) { if ((priv->xfer.msg[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) != I2C_M_RD) { /* Don't write to CPLD buffer in read transaction */ mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_DATA_REG + len, priv->xfer.msg[i].buf, priv->xfer.msg[i].len); len += priv->xfer.msg[i].len; } } /* * Set target slave address with command for master transfer. * It should be latest executed function before CPLD transaction. */ cmd = (priv->xfer.msg[0].addr << 1) | priv->xfer.cmd; mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CMD_REG, &cmd, 1); } /* * Generic lpc-i2c transfer. * Returns the number of processed messages or error (<0). */ static int mlxcpld_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) { struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); u8 comm_len = 0; int i, err; err = mlxcpld_i2c_check_msg_params(priv, msgs, num); if (err) { dev_err(priv->dev, "Incorrect message\n"); return err; } for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) comm_len += msgs[i].len; /* Check bus state */ if (mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_free(priv)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "LPCI2C bridge is busy\n"); /* * Usually it means something serious has happened. * We can not have unfinished previous transfer * so it doesn't make any sense to try to stop it. * Probably we were not able to recover from the * previous error. * The only reasonable thing - is soft reset. */ mlxcpld_i2c_reset(priv); if (mlxcpld_i2c_check_busy(priv)) { dev_err(priv->dev, "LPCI2C bridge is busy after reset\n"); return -EIO; } } mlxcpld_i2c_set_transf_data(priv, msgs, num, comm_len); mutex_lock(&priv->lock); /* Do real transfer. Can't fail */ mlxcpld_i2c_xfer_msg(priv); /* Wait for transaction complete */ err = mlxcpld_i2c_wait_for_tc(priv); mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); return err < 0 ? err : num; } static u32 mlxcpld_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); if (priv->smbus_block) return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA; else return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK; } static const struct i2c_algorithm mlxcpld_i2c_algo = { .master_xfer = mlxcpld_i2c_xfer, .functionality = mlxcpld_i2c_func }; static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks mlxcpld_i2c_quirks = { .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ, .max_read_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ - MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN, .max_write_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ, .max_comb_1st_msg_len = 4, }; static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks mlxcpld_i2c_quirks_ext = { .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ, .max_read_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ * 2 - MLXCPLD_I2C_MAX_ADDR_LEN, .max_write_len = MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_REG_SZ * 2, .max_comb_1st_msg_len = 4, }; static struct i2c_adapter mlxcpld_i2c_adapter = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "i2c-mlxcpld", .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD, .algo = &mlxcpld_i2c_algo, .quirks = &mlxcpld_i2c_quirks, .retries = MLXCPLD_I2C_RETR_NUM, .nr = MLXCPLD_I2C_BUS_NUM, }; static int mlxcpld_i2c_set_frequency(struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv, struct mlxreg_core_hotplug_platform_data *pdata) { struct mlxreg_core_item *item = pdata->items; struct mlxreg_core_data *data; u32 regval; u8 freq; int err; if (!item) return 0; /* Read frequency setting. */ data = item->data; err = regmap_read(pdata->regmap, data->reg, ®val); if (err) return err; /* Set frequency only if it is not 100KHz, which is default. */ switch ((regval & data->mask) >> data->bit) { case MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ: freq = MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_1000KHZ_SET; priv->polling_time /= 4; break; case MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ: freq = MLXCPLD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ_SET; priv->polling_time /= 4; break; default: return 0; } mlxcpld_i2c_write_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_HALF_CYC_REG, &freq, 1); return 0; } static int mlxcpld_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mlxreg_core_hotplug_platform_data *pdata; struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv; int err; u8 val; priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; mutex_init(&priv->lock); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); priv->dev = &pdev->dev; priv->base_addr = MLXPLAT_CPLD_LPC_I2C_BASE_ADDR; priv->polling_time = MLXCPLD_I2C_POLL_TIME; /* Set I2C bus frequency if platform data provides this info. */ pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); if (pdata) { err = mlxcpld_i2c_set_frequency(priv, pdata); if (err) goto mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed; } /* Register with i2c layer */ mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(MLXCPLD_I2C_XFER_TO); /* Read capability register */ mlxcpld_i2c_read_comm(priv, MLXCPLD_LPCI2C_CPBLTY_REG, &val, 1); /* Check support for extended transaction length */ if ((val & MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_MASK) == MLXCPLD_I2C_DATA_SZ_BIT) mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.quirks = &mlxcpld_i2c_quirks_ext; /* Check support for smbus block transaction */ if (val & MLXCPLD_I2C_SMBUS_BLK_BIT) priv->smbus_block = true; if (pdev->id >= -1) mlxcpld_i2c_adapter.nr = pdev->id; priv->adap = mlxcpld_i2c_adapter; priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv); err = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&priv->adap); if (err) goto mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed; return 0; mlxcpld_i2_probe_failed: mutex_destroy(&priv->lock); return err; } static int mlxcpld_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct mlxcpld_i2c_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap); mutex_destroy(&priv->lock); return 0; } static struct platform_driver mlxcpld_i2c_driver = { .probe = mlxcpld_i2c_probe, .remove = mlxcpld_i2c_remove, .driver = { .name = MLXCPLD_I2C_DEVICE_NAME, }, }; module_platform_driver(mlxcpld_i2c_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Shych "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox I2C-CPLD controller driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-mlxcpld");