/* * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc. * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * Authors: Dave Airlie * Alex Deucher * Jerome Glisse * Christian König */ #include #include #include #include "radeon.h" /* * Rings * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers. Ring * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of. * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer) * which determines where the host has written. When the * pointers are equal, the ring is idle. When the host * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the * wptr. The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes * them until the pointers are equal again. */ static void radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring); /** * radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg - check if the ring supports * writing to scratch registers * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Check if a specific ring supports writing to scratch registers (all asics). * Returns true if the ring supports writing to scratch regs, false if not. */ bool radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { switch (ring->idx) { case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX: case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX: case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX: return true; default: return false; } } /** * radeon_ring_free_size - update the free size * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_free_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); /* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */ ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4); ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr; ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask; if (!ring->ring_free_dw) { /* this is an empty ring */ ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4; /* update lockup info to avoid false positive */ radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); } } /** * radeon_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer * * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics). * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. */ int radeon_ring_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw) { int r; /* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */ if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4)) return -ENOMEM; /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can * pad safely */ radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask; while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) { radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) { break; } r = radeon_fence_wait_next(rdev, ring->idx); if (r) return r; } ring->count_dw = ndw; ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr; return 0; } /** * radeon_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer * * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer * (all asics). * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. */ int radeon_ring_lock(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw) { int r; mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); r = radeon_ring_alloc(rdev, ring, ndw); if (r) { mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return r; } return 0; } /** * radeon_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new * commands on the ring buffer * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush * * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, bool hdp_flush) { /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via the ring buffer, we need to * do it before padding. */ if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush) rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush(rdev, ring); /* We pad to match fetch size */ while (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask) { radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->nop); } mb(); /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via MMIO, we need to do it after * all CPU writes to VRAM finished. */ if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush) rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush(rdev); radeon_ring_set_wptr(rdev, ring); } /** * radeon_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush * * Call radeon_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_unlock_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, bool hdp_flush) { radeon_ring_commit(rdev, ring, hdp_flush); mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); } /** * radeon_ring_undo - reset the wptr * * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_undo(struct radeon_ring *ring) { ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old; } /** * radeon_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring * * @rdev: radeon device structure * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Call radeon_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_unlock_undo(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { radeon_ring_undo(ring); mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); } /** * radeon_ring_lockup_update - update lockup variables * * @rdev: radeon device structure * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Update the last rptr value and timestamp (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_lockup_update(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { atomic_set(&ring->last_rptr, radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring)); atomic64_set(&ring->last_activity, jiffies_64); } /** * radeon_ring_test_lockup() - check if ring is lockedup by recording information * @rdev: radeon device structure * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * */ bool radeon_ring_test_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); uint64_t last = atomic64_read(&ring->last_activity); uint64_t elapsed; if (rptr != atomic_read(&ring->last_rptr)) { /* ring is still working, no lockup */ radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); return false; } elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_64 - last); if (radeon_lockup_timeout && elapsed >= radeon_lockup_timeout) { dev_err(rdev->dev, "ring %d stalled for more than %llumsec\n", ring->idx, elapsed); return true; } /* give a chance to the GPU ... */ return false; } /** * radeon_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: the ring we want to back up * @data: placeholder for returned commit data * * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved. */ unsigned radeon_ring_backup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, uint32_t **data) { unsigned size, ptr, i; /* just in case lock the ring */ mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); *data = NULL; if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) { mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return 0; } /* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */ if (!radeon_fence_count_emitted(rdev, ring->idx)) { mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return 0; } /* calculate the number of dw on the ring */ if (ring->rptr_save_reg) ptr = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg); else if (rdev->wb.enabled) ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr); else { /* no way to read back the next rptr */ mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return 0; } size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4); size -= ptr; size &= ring->ptr_mask; if (size == 0) { mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return 0; } /* and then save the content of the ring */ *data = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!*data) { mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return 0; } for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { (*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++]; ptr &= ring->ptr_mask; } mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); return size; } /** * radeon_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: ring to append commands to * @size: number of dwords we want to write * @data: saved commands * * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands. */ int radeon_ring_restore(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned size, uint32_t *data) { int i, r; if (!size || !data) return 0; /* restore the saved ring content */ r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, size); if (r) return r; for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { radeon_ring_write(ring, data[i]); } radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false); kvfree(data); return 0; } /** * radeon_ring_init - init driver ring struct. * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * @ring_size: size of the ring * @rptr_offs: offset of the rptr writeback location in the WB buffer * @nop: nop packet for this ring * * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics). * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. */ int radeon_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ring_size, unsigned rptr_offs, u32 nop) { int r; ring->ring_size = ring_size; ring->rptr_offs = rptr_offs; ring->nop = nop; ring->rdev = rdev; /* Allocate ring buffer */ if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) { r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->ring_obj); if (r) { dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r); return r; } r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false); if (unlikely(r != 0)) return r; r = radeon_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, &ring->gpu_addr); if (r) { radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj); dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r); return r; } r = radeon_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj, (void **)&ring->ring); radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj); if (r) { dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r); return r; } radeon_debugfs_ring_init(rdev, ring); } ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1; ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4; if (rdev->wb.enabled) { u32 index = RADEON_WB_RING0_NEXT_RPTR + (ring->idx * 4); ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index; ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &rdev->wb.wb[index/4]; } radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); return 0; } /** * radeon_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct. * * @rdev: radeon_device pointer * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information * * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics). */ void radeon_ring_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { int r; struct radeon_bo *ring_obj; mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); ring_obj = ring->ring_obj; ring->ready = false; ring->ring = NULL; ring->ring_obj = NULL; mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); if (ring_obj) { r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false); if (likely(r == 0)) { radeon_bo_kunmap(ring_obj); radeon_bo_unpin(ring_obj); radeon_bo_unreserve(ring_obj); } radeon_bo_unref(&ring_obj); } } /* * Debugfs info */ #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) static int radeon_debugfs_ring_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { struct radeon_ring *ring = m->private; struct radeon_device *rdev = ring->rdev; uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next; unsigned count, i, j; radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw; wptr = radeon_ring_get_wptr(rdev, ring); seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", wptr, wptr); rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", rptr, rptr); if (ring->rptr_save_reg) { rptr_next = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg); seq_printf(m, "rptr next(0x%04x): 0x%08x [%5d]\n", ring->rptr_save_reg, rptr_next, rptr_next); } else rptr_next = ~0; seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", ring->wptr, ring->wptr); seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n", ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr); seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr : 0x%016llx\n", ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr); seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw); seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count); if (!ring->ring) return 0; /* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed * packet that is the root issue */ i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask; for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) { seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]); if (rptr == i) seq_puts(m, " *"); if (rptr_next == i) seq_puts(m, " #"); seq_puts(m, "\n"); i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask; } return 0; } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(radeon_debugfs_ring_info); static const char *radeon_debugfs_ring_idx_to_name(uint32_t ridx) { switch (ridx) { case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_gfx"; case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_cp1"; case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_cp2"; case R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_dma1"; case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_DMA1_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_dma2"; case R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_uvd"; case TN_RING_TYPE_VCE1_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_vce1"; case TN_RING_TYPE_VCE2_INDEX: return "radeon_ring_vce2"; default: return NULL; } } #endif static void radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) { #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) const char *ring_name = radeon_debugfs_ring_idx_to_name(ring->idx); struct dentry *root = rdev_to_drm(rdev)->primary->debugfs_root; if (ring_name) debugfs_create_file(ring_name, 0444, root, ring, &radeon_debugfs_ring_info_fops); #endif }