// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c * * This file contains various random system calls that * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc * platform. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "entry.h" #include "kernel.h" #include "systbls.h" /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpagesize) { return PAGE_SIZE; } /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space? */ static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) { unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end; va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START; va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END; if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start)) return 1; if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr)) return 1; if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) || ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start && (addr + len) < va_exclude_end))) return 1; return 0; } /* These functions differ from the default implementations in * mm/mmap.c in two ways: * * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align, * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us. * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole. */ static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff) { unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1); unsigned long off = (pgoff<mm; struct vm_area_struct * vma; unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE; int do_color_align; struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; if (flags & MAP_FIXED) { /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate * cache aliasing constraints. */ if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) && ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1))) return -EINVAL; return addr; } if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) task_size = STACK_TOP32; if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)) return -ENOMEM; do_color_align = 0; if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED)) do_color_align = 1; if (addr) { if (do_color_align) addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff); else addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (task_size - len >= addr && (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma))) return addr; } info.length = len; info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START); info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0; info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) { VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM); info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END; info.high_limit = task_size; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); } return addr; } unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0, const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff, const unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32; unsigned long addr = addr0; int do_color_align; struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */ BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)); if (flags & MAP_FIXED) { /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate * cache aliasing constraints. */ if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) && ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1))) return -EINVAL; return addr; } if (unlikely(len > task_size)) return -ENOMEM; do_color_align = 0; if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED)) do_color_align = 1; /* requesting a specific address */ if (addr) { if (do_color_align) addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff); else addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (task_size - len >= addr && (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma))) return addr; } info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN; info.length = len; info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE; info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base; info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0; info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); /* * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure, * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap() * allocations. */ if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) { VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM); info.flags = 0; info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); } return addr; } /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */ unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM; if (flags & MAP_FIXED) { /* Ok, don't mess with it. */ return mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags); } flags &= ~MAP_SHARED; align_goal = PAGE_SIZE; if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024)) align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024); else if (len >= (512UL * 1024)) align_goal = (512UL * 1024); else if (len >= (64UL * 1024)) align_goal = (64UL * 1024); do { addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags); if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) { addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL); break; } if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024)) align_goal = (512UL * 1024); else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024)) align_goal = (64UL * 1024); else align_goal = PAGE_SIZE; } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE); /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not * be obtained. */ if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags); return addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area); /* Essentially the same as PowerPC. */ static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void) { unsigned long rnd = 0UL; if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) { unsigned long val = get_random_long(); if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT))); else rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT))); } return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT; } void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd(); unsigned long gap; /* * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited: */ gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur; if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) || (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) || gap == RLIM_INFINITY || sysctl_legacy_va_layout) { mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor; clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); } else { /* We know it's 32-bit */ unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32; if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024) gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024; if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5)) gap = (task_size / 6 * 5); mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor); set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); } } /* * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sparc_pipe) { int fd[2]; int error; error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0); if (error) goto out; current_pt_regs()->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1]; error = fd[0]; out: return error; } /* * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls.. * * This is really horribly ugly. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second, unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth) { long err; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)) return -ENOSYS; /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */ if (call <= SEMTIMEDOP) { switch (call) { case SEMOP: err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second, NULL); goto out; case SEMTIMEDOP: err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second, (const struct __kernel_timespec __user *) (unsigned long) fifth); goto out; case SEMGET: err = ksys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third); goto out; case SEMCTL: { err = ksys_old_semctl(first, second, (int)third | IPC_64, (unsigned long) ptr); goto out; } default: err = -ENOSYS; goto out; } } if (call <= MSGCTL) { switch (call) { case MSGSND: err = ksys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second, (int)third); goto out; case MSGRCV: err = ksys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth, (int)third); goto out; case MSGGET: err = ksys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second); goto out; case MSGCTL: err = ksys_old_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr); goto out; default: err = -ENOSYS; goto out; } } if (call <= SHMCTL) { switch (call) { case SHMAT: { ulong raddr; err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA); if (!err) { if (put_user(raddr, (ulong __user *) third)) err = -EFAULT; } goto out; } case SHMDT: err = ksys_shmdt(ptr); goto out; case SHMGET: err = ksys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third); goto out; case SHMCTL: err = ksys_old_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr); goto out; default: err = -ENOSYS; goto out; } } else { err = -ENOSYS; } out: return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality) { long ret; if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 && personality(personality) == PER_LINUX) personality |= PER_LINUX32; ret = sys_personality(personality); if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32) ret &= ~PER_LINUX32; return ret; } int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) { if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { if (len >= STACK_TOP32) return -EINVAL; if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len) return -EINVAL; } else { if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START) return -EINVAL; if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len)) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* Linux version of mmap */ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len, unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd, unsigned long, off) { unsigned long retval = -EINVAL; if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off) goto out; if (off & ~PAGE_MASK) goto out; retval = ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT); out: return retval; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len) { if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len)) return -EINVAL; return vm_munmap(addr, len); } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len, unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, new_addr) { if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) return -EINVAL; return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr); } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nis_syscall) { static int count; struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */ if (count++ > 5) return -ENOSYS; printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]); #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL show_regs (regs); #endif return -ENOSYS; } /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */ asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs) { enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter(); if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff; regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff; } #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc); #endif force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->tpc); #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc); #endif exception_exit(prev_state); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len) { int nlen, err; char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1]; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; down_read(&uts_sem); nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1; err = -EINVAL; if (nlen > len) goto out_unlock; memcpy(tmp, utsname()->domainname, nlen); up_read(&uts_sem); if (copy_to_user(name, tmp, nlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; out_unlock: up_read(&uts_sem); return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_adjtimex, struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p) { struct __kernel_timex txc; struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time; int ret; /* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy * structure. But bear in mind that the structures * may change */ if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc))) return -EFAULT; /* * override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec * is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex */ txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec; ret = do_adjtimex(&txc); tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec; return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sparc_clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p) { struct __kernel_timex txc; struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time; int ret; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS)) { pr_err_once("process %d (%s) attempted a POSIX timer syscall " "while CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS is not set\n", current->pid, current->comm); return -ENOSYS; } /* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy * structure. But bear in mind that the structures * may change */ if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc))) return -EFAULT; /* * override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec * is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex */ txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec; ret = do_clock_adjtime(which_clock, &txc); tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec; return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type, utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d, utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p, utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d) { if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31) return -EINVAL; if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) { if (old_p) { if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) { if (put_user(NULL, old_p)) return -EFAULT; } else { if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p)) return -EFAULT; } } if (old_d) { if (put_user(NULL, old_d)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) { current_thread_info()->utraps = kcalloc(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1, sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) return -ENOMEM; current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1; } else { if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p && current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) { unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps; current_thread_info()->utraps = kmalloc_array(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1, sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) { current_thread_info()->utraps = p; return -ENOMEM; } p[0]--; current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1; memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1, UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long)); } } if (old_p) { if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p)) return -EFAULT; } if (old_d) { if (put_user(NULL, old_d)) return -EFAULT; } current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p; return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memory_ordering, unsigned long, model) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); if (model >= 3) return -EINVAL; regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14); return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act, struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer, size_t, sigsetsize) { struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka; int ret; /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */ if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t)) return -EINVAL; if (act) { new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer; if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act))) return -EFAULT; } ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL); if (!ret && oact) { if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact))) return -EFAULT; } return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE0(kern_features) { return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK; }