From be07858fbf8115fc74528292c2ee8775fe49116f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ahmad Fatoum Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 16:56:59 +0200 Subject: KEYS: trusted: allow use of TEE as backend without TCG_TPM support With recent rework, trusted keys are no longer limited to TPM as trust source. The Kconfig symbol is unchanged however leading to a few issues: - TCG_TPM is required, even if only TEE is to be used - Enabling TCG_TPM, but excluding it from available trusted sources is not possible - TEE=m && TRUSTED_KEYS=y will lead to TEE support being silently dropped, which is not the best user experience Remedy these issues by introducing two new boolean Kconfig symbols: TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM and TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE with the appropriate dependencies. Any new code depending on the TPM trusted key backend in particular or symbols exported by it will now need to explicitly state that it depends on TRUSTED_KEYS && TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM The latter to ensure the dependency is built and the former to ensure it's reachable for module builds. There are no such users yet. Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta Tested-by: Andreas Rammhold Tested-by: Tim Harvey Tested-by: Michael Walle # on ls1028a (non-E and E) Tested-by: John Ernberg # iMX8QXP Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen --- security/keys/Kconfig | 18 +++++++----------- security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile | 8 ++++---- security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig (limited to 'security/keys') diff --git a/security/keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/Kconfig index 0e30b361e1c1..abb03a1b2a5c 100644 --- a/security/keys/Kconfig +++ b/security/keys/Kconfig @@ -70,23 +70,19 @@ config BIG_KEYS config TRUSTED_KEYS tristate "TRUSTED KEYS" - depends on KEYS && TCG_TPM - select CRYPTO - select CRYPTO_HMAC - select CRYPTO_SHA1 - select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO - select ASN1_ENCODER - select OID_REGISTRY - select ASN1 + depends on KEYS help This option provides support for creating, sealing, and unsealing keys in the kernel. Trusted keys are random number symmetric keys, - generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. The TPM only unseals the keys, - if the boot PCRs and other criteria match. Userspace will only ever - see encrypted blobs. + generated and sealed by a trust source selected at kernel boot-time. + Userspace will only ever see encrypted blobs. If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. +if TRUSTED_KEYS +source "security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig" +endif + config ENCRYPTED_KEYS tristate "ENCRYPTED KEYS" depends on KEYS diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fc4abd581abb --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +config TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM + bool "TPM-based trusted keys" + depends on TCG_TPM >= TRUSTED_KEYS + default y + select CRYPTO + select CRYPTO_HMAC + select CRYPTO_SHA1 + select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO + select ASN1_ENCODER + select OID_REGISTRY + select ASN1 + help + Enable use of the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) as trusted key + backend. Trusted keys are random number symmetric keys, + which will be generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. + The TPM only unseals the keys, if the boot PCRs and other + criteria match. + +config TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE + bool "TEE-based trusted keys" + depends on TEE >= TRUSTED_KEYS + default y + help + Enable use of the Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) as trusted + key backend. + +if !TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM && !TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE +comment "No trust source selected!" +endif diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile index feb8b6c3cc79..2e2371eae4d5 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) += trusted.o trusted-y += trusted_core.o -trusted-y += trusted_tpm1.o +trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) += trusted_tpm1.o $(obj)/trusted_tpm2.o: $(obj)/tpm2key.asn1.h -trusted-y += trusted_tpm2.o -trusted-y += tpm2key.asn1.o +trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) += trusted_tpm2.o +trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) += tpm2key.asn1.o -trusted-$(CONFIG_TEE) += trusted_tee.o +trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE) += trusted_tee.o diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c index 9b9d3ef79cbe..7cdbd16aed30 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c @@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ module_param_named(source, trusted_key_source, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(source, "Select trusted keys source (tpm or tee)"); static const struct trusted_key_source trusted_key_sources[] = { -#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_TCG_TPM) +#if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) { "tpm", &trusted_key_tpm_ops }, #endif -#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_TEE) +#if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE) { "tee", &trusted_key_tee_ops }, #endif }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From fcd7c26901c83681532c6daac599e53d4df11738 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ahmad Fatoum Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 16:57:00 +0200 Subject: KEYS: trusted: allow use of kernel RNG for key material The two existing trusted key sources don't make use of the kernel RNG, but instead let the hardware doing the sealing/unsealing also generate the random key material. However, both users and future backends may want to place less trust into the quality of the trust source's random number generator and instead reuse the kernel entropy pool, which can be seeded from multiple entropy sources. Make this possible by adding a new trusted.rng parameter, that will force use of the kernel RNG. In its absence, it's up to the trust source to decide, which random numbers to use, maintaining the existing behavior. Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Acked-by: Sumit Garg Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta Reviewed-by: David Gstir Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta Tested-by: Michael Walle # on ls1028a (non-E and E) Tested-by: John Ernberg # iMX8QXP Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen --- Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 10 +++++++ Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst | 20 +++++++------ include/keys/trusted-type.h | 2 +- security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'security/keys') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 3f1cc5e317ed..4deed1908a75 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -5963,6 +5963,16 @@ first trust source as a backend which is initialized successfully during iteration. + trusted.rng= [KEYS] + Format: + The RNG used to generate key material for trusted keys. + Can be one of: + - "kernel" + - the same value as trusted.source: "tpm" or "tee" + - "default" + If not specified, "default" is used. In this case, + the RNG's choice is left to each individual trust source. + tsc= Disable clocksource stability checks for TSC. Format: [x86] reliable: mark tsc clocksource as reliable, this diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst index f614dad7de12..2fe6fd1a2bbd 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst @@ -87,22 +87,26 @@ Key Generation Trusted Keys ------------ -New keys are created from random numbers generated in the trust source. They -are encrypted/decrypted using a child key in the storage key hierarchy. -Encryption and decryption of the child key must be protected by a strong -access control policy within the trust source. +New keys are created from random numbers. They are encrypted/decrypted using +a child key in the storage key hierarchy. Encryption and decryption of the +child key must be protected by a strong access control policy within the +trust source. The random number generator in use differs according to the +selected trust source: - * TPM (hardware device) based RNG + * TPM: hardware device based RNG - Strength of random numbers may vary from one device manufacturer to - another. + Keys are generated within the TPM. Strength of random numbers may vary + from one device manufacturer to another. - * TEE (OP-TEE based on Arm TrustZone) based RNG + * TEE: OP-TEE based on Arm TrustZone based RNG RNG is customizable as per platform needs. It can either be direct output from platform specific hardware RNG or a software based Fortuna CSPRNG which can be seeded via multiple entropy sources. +Users may override this by specifying ``trusted.rng=kernel`` on the kernel +command-line to override the used RNG with the kernel's random number pool. + Encrypted Keys -------------- diff --git a/include/keys/trusted-type.h b/include/keys/trusted-type.h index d89fa2579ac0..4eb64548a74f 100644 --- a/include/keys/trusted-type.h +++ b/include/keys/trusted-type.h @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ struct trusted_key_ops { /* Unseal a key. */ int (*unseal)(struct trusted_key_payload *p, char *datablob); - /* Get a randomized key. */ + /* Optional: Get a randomized key. */ int (*get_random)(unsigned char *key, size_t key_len); /* Exit key interface. */ diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c index 7cdbd16aed30..9235fb7d0ec9 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c @@ -16,12 +16,17 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include #include +static char *trusted_rng = "default"; +module_param_named(rng, trusted_rng, charp, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(rng, "Select trusted key RNG"); + static char *trusted_key_source; module_param_named(source, trusted_key_source, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(source, "Select trusted keys source (tpm or tee)"); @@ -312,8 +317,14 @@ struct key_type key_type_trusted = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_trusted); +static int kernel_get_random(unsigned char *key, size_t key_len) +{ + return get_random_bytes_wait(key, key_len) ?: key_len; +} + static int __init init_trusted(void) { + int (*get_random)(unsigned char *key, size_t key_len); int i, ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trusted_key_sources); i++) { @@ -322,6 +333,28 @@ static int __init init_trusted(void) strlen(trusted_key_sources[i].name))) continue; + /* + * We always support trusted.rng="kernel" and "default" as + * well as trusted.rng=$trusted.source if the trust source + * defines its own get_random callback. + */ + get_random = trusted_key_sources[i].ops->get_random; + if (trusted_rng && strcmp(trusted_rng, "default")) { + if (!strcmp(trusted_rng, "kernel")) { + get_random = kernel_get_random; + } else if (strcmp(trusted_rng, trusted_key_sources[i].name) || + !get_random) { + pr_warn("Unsupported RNG. Supported: kernel"); + if (get_random) + pr_cont(", %s", trusted_key_sources[i].name); + pr_cont(", default\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (!get_random) + get_random = kernel_get_random; + static_call_update(trusted_key_init, trusted_key_sources[i].ops->init); static_call_update(trusted_key_seal, @@ -329,7 +362,7 @@ static int __init init_trusted(void) static_call_update(trusted_key_unseal, trusted_key_sources[i].ops->unseal); static_call_update(trusted_key_get_random, - trusted_key_sources[i].ops->get_random); + get_random); static_call_update(trusted_key_exit, trusted_key_sources[i].ops->exit); migratable = trusted_key_sources[i].ops->migratable; -- cgit v1.2.3 From e9c5048c2de1913d0bcd589bc1487810c2e24bc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ahmad Fatoum Date: Fri, 13 May 2022 16:57:03 +0200 Subject: KEYS: trusted: Introduce support for NXP CAAM-based trusted keys The Cryptographic Acceleration and Assurance Module (CAAM) is an IP core built into many newer i.MX and QorIQ SoCs by NXP. The CAAM does crypto acceleration, hardware number generation and has a blob mechanism for encapsulation/decapsulation of sensitive material. This blob mechanism depends on a device specific random 256-bit One Time Programmable Master Key that is fused in each SoC at manufacturing time. This key is unreadable and can only be used by the CAAM for AES encryption/decryption of user data. This makes it a suitable backend (source) for kernel trusted keys. Previous commits generalized trusted keys to support multiple backends and added an API to access the CAAM blob mechanism. Based on these, provide the necessary glue to use the CAAM for trusted keys. Reviewed-by: David Gstir Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Tested-by: Tim Harvey Tested-by: Matthias Schiffer Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta Tested-by: Michael Walle # on ls1028a (non-E and E) Tested-by: John Ernberg # iMX8QXP Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen --- Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 1 + include/keys/trusted_caam.h | 11 ++++ security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig | 11 +++- security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile | 2 + security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_caam.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c | 6 +- 6 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/keys/trusted_caam.h create mode 100644 security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_caam.c (limited to 'security/keys') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 4deed1908a75..9afb7046ce97 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -5958,6 +5958,7 @@ sources: - "tpm" - "tee" + - "caam" If not specified then it defaults to iterating through the trust source list starting with TPM and assigns the first trust source as a backend which is initialized diff --git a/include/keys/trusted_caam.h b/include/keys/trusted_caam.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73fe2f32f65e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/keys/trusted_caam.h @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 Pengutronix, Ahmad Fatoum + */ + +#ifndef __CAAM_TRUSTED_KEY_H +#define __CAAM_TRUSTED_KEY_H + +extern struct trusted_key_ops trusted_key_caam_ops; + +#endif diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig index fc4abd581abb..dbfdd8536468 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Kconfig @@ -24,6 +24,15 @@ config TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE Enable use of the Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) as trusted key backend. -if !TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM && !TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE +config TRUSTED_KEYS_CAAM + bool "CAAM-based trusted keys" + depends on CRYPTO_DEV_FSL_CAAM_JR >= TRUSTED_KEYS + select CRYPTO_DEV_FSL_CAAM_BLOB_GEN + default y + help + Enable use of NXP's Cryptographic Accelerator and Assurance Module + (CAAM) as trusted key backend. + +if !TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM && !TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE && !TRUSTED_KEYS_CAAM comment "No trust source selected!" endif diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile index 2e2371eae4d5..735aa0bc08ef 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/Makefile @@ -12,3 +12,5 @@ trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) += trusted_tpm2.o trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) += tpm2key.asn1.o trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE) += trusted_tee.o + +trusted-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_CAAM) += trusted_caam.o diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_caam.c b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_caam.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3415c520c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_caam.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 Pengutronix, Ahmad Fatoum + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static struct caam_blob_priv *blobifier; + +#define KEYMOD "SECURE_KEY" + +static_assert(MAX_KEY_SIZE + CAAM_BLOB_OVERHEAD <= CAAM_BLOB_MAX_LEN); +static_assert(MAX_BLOB_SIZE <= CAAM_BLOB_MAX_LEN); + +static int trusted_caam_seal(struct trusted_key_payload *p, char *datablob) +{ + int ret; + struct caam_blob_info info = { + .input = p->key, .input_len = p->key_len, + .output = p->blob, .output_len = MAX_BLOB_SIZE, + .key_mod = KEYMOD, .key_mod_len = sizeof(KEYMOD) - 1, + }; + + ret = caam_encap_blob(blobifier, &info); + if (ret) + return ret; + + p->blob_len = info.output_len; + return 0; +} + +static int trusted_caam_unseal(struct trusted_key_payload *p, char *datablob) +{ + int ret; + struct caam_blob_info info = { + .input = p->blob, .input_len = p->blob_len, + .output = p->key, .output_len = MAX_KEY_SIZE, + .key_mod = KEYMOD, .key_mod_len = sizeof(KEYMOD) - 1, + }; + + ret = caam_decap_blob(blobifier, &info); + if (ret) + return ret; + + p->key_len = info.output_len; + return 0; +} + +static int trusted_caam_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + blobifier = caam_blob_gen_init(); + if (IS_ERR(blobifier)) + return PTR_ERR(blobifier); + + ret = register_key_type(&key_type_trusted); + if (ret) + caam_blob_gen_exit(blobifier); + + return ret; +} + +static void trusted_caam_exit(void) +{ + unregister_key_type(&key_type_trusted); + caam_blob_gen_exit(blobifier); +} + +struct trusted_key_ops trusted_key_caam_ops = { + .migratable = 0, /* non-migratable */ + .init = trusted_caam_init, + .seal = trusted_caam_seal, + .unseal = trusted_caam_unseal, + .exit = trusted_caam_exit, +}; diff --git a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c index 9235fb7d0ec9..c6fc50d67214 100644 --- a/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c +++ b/security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_core.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(rng, "Select trusted key RNG"); static char *trusted_key_source; module_param_named(source, trusted_key_source, charp, 0); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(source, "Select trusted keys source (tpm or tee)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(source, "Select trusted keys source (tpm, tee or caam)"); static const struct trusted_key_source trusted_key_sources[] = { #if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TPM) @@ -38,6 +39,9 @@ static const struct trusted_key_source trusted_key_sources[] = { #if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_TEE) { "tee", &trusted_key_tee_ops }, #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_CAAM) + { "caam", &trusted_key_caam_ops }, +#endif }; DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(trusted_key_init, *trusted_key_sources[0].ops->init); -- cgit v1.2.3